Diferencia entre revisiones de «Dissorophoidea»
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{{Ficha de taxón |
{{Ficha de taxón |
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| name = Dissorophoidea |
| name = Dissorophoidea |
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| fossil_range = [[Carbonífero Superior]] - [[Triásico Inferior]] |
| fossil_range = [[Carbonífero Superior]] - [[Triásico Inferior]] {{fossil range|310|249|latest=0|PS= <br>El [[taxón]] posiblemente descendiente [[Lissamphibia]] sobrevive hasta el presente.}} |
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| image = |
| image = Cacops1DB.jpg |
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| image_width = 250px |
| image_width = 250px |
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| image_caption = ''[[ |
| image_caption = ''[[Cacops]]'' |
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| regnum = [[ |
| regnum = [[Animalia]] |
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| phylum = [[Chordata]] |
| phylum = [[Chordata]] |
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| superclassis = [[Tetrapoda]] |
| superclassis = [[Tetrapoda]] |
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| subordo = [[Euskelia]] |
| subordo = [[Euskelia]] |
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| superfamilia = '''Dissorophoidea''' |
| superfamilia = '''Dissorophoidea''' |
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| subdivision_ranks = |
| subdivision_ranks = [[Clado]]s |
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| subdivision = |
| subdivision = |
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[[Dissorophidae]]<br /> |
[[Dissorophidae]]<br /> |
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[[Trematopsidae]]<br /> |
[[Trematopsidae]]<br /> |
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[[Micromelerpetontidae]]<br /> |
[[Micromelerpetontidae]]<br /> |
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[[ |
[[Branchiosauridae]]<br /> |
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[[Melosauridae]] |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Dissorophoidea''' es |
'''Dissorophoidea''' es un [[clado]] [[extinto]] de [[temnospóndilo]]s que vivieron desde finales del [[período geológico|período]] [[Carbonífero]] en [[Euroamérica]], hasta comienzos del período [[Triásico]].<ref>Schoch, R. R. & Rubidge, B. S. (2005) [http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1671/0272-4634%282005%29025%5B0502%3ATAMFTL%5D2.0.CO%3B2 The amphibamid ''Micropholis'' from the Lystrosaurus assemblage zone of South Africa]. ''Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology'' 25(3):502-522.</ref> Los miembros de este grupo se distinguen por una serie de detalles en el [[cráneo]].<ref>Laurin, M. & Steyer, J-S. (2000) [http://tolweb.org/accessory/Phylogeny_and_Apomorphies_of_Temnospondyls?acc_id=582 Phylogeny and Apomorphies of Temnospondyls].</ref> Ciertos estudios han sugerido que Dissorophoidea podría haber dado origen a los [[lisanfibio]]s.<ref>Sigurdsen & Bolt (2009) [http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/122465171/abstract?CRETRY=1&SRETRY=0 The lissamphibian humerus and elbow joint, and the origins of modern amphibians]. ''J Morphol.''</ref><ref>Frobisch, N. B. & Schoch, R. R. (2009) [http://sysbio.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/58/3/312 Testing the Impact of Miniaturization on Phylogeny: Paleozoic Dissorophoid Amphibians]. ''Systematic Biology'' 58:3, 312-327</ref> |
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<gallery> |
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Archivo:Branchiosaurus BW.jpg|''[[Branchiosaurus]]'' |
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Archivo:Amphibamus BW.jpg|''[[Amphibamus]]'' |
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Archivo:Platyhystrix BW.jpg|''[[Platyhystrix]]'' |
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</gallery> |
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== Filogenia == |
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[[Cladograma]] según el análisis de Schoch en 2012:<ref name=SRR12>Schoch, R. R. (2012). "Character distribution and phylogeny of the dissorophid temnospondyls". Fossil Record 15 (2): 121–137. {{doi|10.1002/mmng.201200010}}</ref> |
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{{clade| style=font-size:100%;line-height:100% |
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⚫ | |||
|1={{clade |
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|label1=[[Micromelerpetontidae]] |
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|1={{clade |
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|1=''[[Micromelerpeton]]''}} |
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|2={{clade |
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|label1=[[Amphibamidae]] |
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|1={{clade |
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|1=''[[Platyrhinops]]'' |
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|2=''[[Doleserpeton]]''}} |
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|label2=[[Olsoniformes]] |
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|2={{clade |
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|label1=[[Trematopidae]] |
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|1={{clade |
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|1=''[[Ecolsonia]]'' |
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|2=''[[Fedexia]]'' |
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|3={{clade |
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|1=''[[Tambachia]]'' |
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|2=''[[Anconastes]]'' |
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|3={{clade |
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|1=''[[Phonerpeton]]'' |
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|2=''[[Acheloma]]''}} }} }} |
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|label2=[[Dissorophidae]] |
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|2={{clade |
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|1=''[[Platyhystrix]]'' |
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|2=''[[Aspidosaurus]]'' |
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|3={{clade |
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|1=''[[Conjunctio]]'' |
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|label2=[[Dissorophinae]] |
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|2={{clade |
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|1=''[[Dissorophus]]'' |
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|2=''[[Broiliellus|Broiliellus texensis]]'' |
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|3=''[[Broiliellus|Broiliellus brevis]]'' |
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|4=''[[Broiliellus|Broiliellus olsoni]]''}} |
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|label3=[[Eucacopinae]] |
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|3={{clade |
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|1=''[[Brevidorsum]]'' |
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|2={{clade |
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|1=Admiral taxon |
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|2=Rio Arriba taxon |
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|3={{clade |
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|1=''[[Cacops|Cacops morrisi]]'' |
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|2=''[[Cacops|Cacops aspidephorus]]'' |
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|3={{clade |
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|1=''[[Kamacops]]'' |
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|2=''[[Zygosaurus]]'' |
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}} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} }} |
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== Referencias == |
== Referencias == |
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== Bibliografía == |
== Bibliografía == |
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* Anderson, J. S. (2008) [http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1671/0272-4634%282008%2928%5B61%3AGCANGA%5D2.0.CO%3B2?prevSearch=%255Bfulltext%253A%2Blissamphibia%255D%2BAND%2B%255Bpublisher%253A%2Bbioone%255D&searchHistoryKey= ''Georgenthalia clavinasica'', A New Genus and Species of Dissorophoid Temnospondyl from the Early Permian of Germany, and the Relationships of the Family Amphibamidae]. ''Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology''. Vol. 28, Issue 1, pg(s) 61-75 |
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*Frobisch, N.B. & Schoch, R. R. (2009) [http://sysbio.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/58/3/312 Testing the Impact of Miniaturization on Phylogeny: Paleozoic Dissorophoid Amphibians]. ''Systematic Biology'' 58:3, 312-327. |
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* Anderson, J. S. ''et al.'' (2008) [https://web.archive.org/web/20110726155140/http://www.cnah.org/pdf_files/988.pdf A stem batrachian from the Early Permian of Texas and the origin of frogs and salamanders]. ''[[Nature]]'' '''453''': 515-518. |
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⚫ | *Huttenlocker, A. K., B. J. Small, & J. D. Pardo. (2007) [http://www.bioone.org/perlserv/?request=get-abstract&doi=10.1671%2F0272-4634(2007)27%5B316%3APSGESN%5D2.0.CO%3B2 ''Plemmyradytes shintoni'' gen. et sp. nov., an Early Permian amphibamid (Temnospondyli: Dissorophoidea) from the Eskridge Formation, Nebraska]. ''Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology'' 27:316-328. |
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* Berman, D. S. ''et al.''(2010) [https://web.archive.org/web/20100615190625/http://carnegiemnh.org/news/10-jan-mar/fedexia/Annals-15Mar2010-Fedexia.pdf A new trematopid amphibian (Temnospondyli:Dissorophoidea) from the Upper Pennsylvanian of western Pennsylvania: Earliest record of terrestrial vertebrates responding to a warmer, drier climate]. ''Annals of Cargenie Museum'' 78(4):289–318. |
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⚫ | * Huttenlocker, A. K., B. J. Small, & J. D. Pardo. (2007) [http://www.bioone.org/perlserv/?request=get-abstract&doi=10.1671%2F0272-4634(2007)27%5B316%3APSGESN%5D2.0.CO%3B2 ''Plemmyradytes shintoni'' gen. et sp. nov., an Early Permian amphibamid (Temnospondyli: Dissorophoidea) from the Eskridge Formation, Nebraska]. ''Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology'' 27:316-328. |
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* Schoch, R. R. (2004) [http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1671/1950 Skeleton formation in the Branchiosauridae: a case study in comparing ontogenetic trajectories]. ''Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology'': Vol. 24, #2, pp. 309-319 |
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* Schoch, R. R. (2009) {{Enlace roto|1=[http://arjournals.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev.earth.031208.100113 The evolution of life cycles in early amphibians] |2=http://arjournals.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev.earth.031208.100113 }}. ''Annual Reviews of Earth and Planetary Sciences'' 37: 135-162. |
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* Sigurdsen, T. (2008) [http://www.ingentaconnect.com/search/article?title=lissamphibia&title_type=tka&year_from=1998&year_to=2009&database=1&pageSize=20&index=4 The otic region of ''Doleserpeton'' (Temnospondyli) and its implications for the evolutionary origin of frogs]. ''Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society'' Volume 154, Number 4, December 2008 , pp. 738-751(14) |
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* Witzmann, F. & Pfretzschner, H.-U. (2003) [http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1671/3 Larval ontology of ''Micromelerpeton credneri'' (Temnospondyli, Dissorophoidea)]. ''Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology'': Vol. 23, #4, pp. 750-768 |
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== Enlaces externos == |
== Enlaces externos == |
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*[http://www.palaeos.com/Vertebrates/Units/160Temnospondyli/100.html#Dissorophidae Dissorophoidea en Palaeos |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070715182424/http://www.palaeos.com/Vertebrates/Units/160Temnospondyli/100.html#Dissorophidae Dissorophoidea en Palaeos] |
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*[http://www.helsinki.fi/~mhaaramo/metazoa/deuterostoma/chordata/amphibia/euskelia/euskelia.html Dissorophoidea en Mikko's Phylogeny Archive |
* [http://www.helsinki.fi/~mhaaramo/metazoa/deuterostoma/chordata/amphibia/euskelia/euskelia.html Dissorophoidea en Mikko's Phylogeny Archive] |
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{{Control de autoridades}} |
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[[Categoría:Temnospondyli]] |
[[Categoría:Temnospondyli]] |
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[[ca:Dissorofoïdeu]] |
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[[en:Dissorophoidea]] |
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[[it:Dissorophoidea]] |
Revisión actual - 11:34 11 nov 2022
Dissorophoidea | ||
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Rango temporal: Carbonífero Superior - Triásico Inferior 310 Ma - 249 Ma El taxón posiblemente descendiente Lissamphibia sobrevive hasta el presente. | ||
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Taxonomía | ||
Reino: | Animalia | |
Filo: | Chordata | |
Superclase: | Tetrapoda | |
Orden: | Temnospondyli† | |
Suborden: | Euskelia | |
Superfamilia: | Dissorophoidea | |
Clados | ||
Dissorophoidea es un clado extinto de temnospóndilos que vivieron desde finales del período Carbonífero en Euroamérica, hasta comienzos del período Triásico.[1] Los miembros de este grupo se distinguen por una serie de detalles en el cráneo.[2] Ciertos estudios han sugerido que Dissorophoidea podría haber dado origen a los lisanfibios.[3][4]
Filogenia
[editar]Cladograma según el análisis de Schoch en 2012:[5]
Dissorophoidea |
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Referencias
[editar]- ↑ Schoch, R. R. & Rubidge, B. S. (2005) The amphibamid Micropholis from the Lystrosaurus assemblage zone of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25(3):502-522.
- ↑ Laurin, M. & Steyer, J-S. (2000) Phylogeny and Apomorphies of Temnospondyls.
- ↑ Sigurdsen & Bolt (2009) The lissamphibian humerus and elbow joint, and the origins of modern amphibians. J Morphol.
- ↑ Frobisch, N. B. & Schoch, R. R. (2009) Testing the Impact of Miniaturization on Phylogeny: Paleozoic Dissorophoid Amphibians. Systematic Biology 58:3, 312-327
- ↑ Schoch, R. R. (2012). "Character distribution and phylogeny of the dissorophid temnospondyls". Fossil Record 15 (2): 121–137. doi 10.1002/mmng.201200010
Bibliografía
[editar]- Anderson, J. S. (2008) Georgenthalia clavinasica, A New Genus and Species of Dissorophoid Temnospondyl from the Early Permian of Germany, and the Relationships of the Family Amphibamidae. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Vol. 28, Issue 1, pg(s) 61-75
- Anderson, J. S. et al. (2008) A stem batrachian from the Early Permian of Texas and the origin of frogs and salamanders. Nature 453: 515-518.
- Berman, D. S. et al.(2010) A new trematopid amphibian (Temnospondyli:Dissorophoidea) from the Upper Pennsylvanian of western Pennsylvania: Earliest record of terrestrial vertebrates responding to a warmer, drier climate. Annals of Cargenie Museum 78(4):289–318.
- Huttenlocker, A. K., B. J. Small, & J. D. Pardo. (2007) Plemmyradytes shintoni gen. et sp. nov., an Early Permian amphibamid (Temnospondyli: Dissorophoidea) from the Eskridge Formation, Nebraska. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27:316-328.
- Schoch, R. R. (2004) Skeleton formation in the Branchiosauridae: a case study in comparing ontogenetic trajectories. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 24, #2, pp. 309-319
- Schoch, R. R. (2009) The evolution of life cycles in early amphibians (enlace roto disponible en Internet Archive; véase el historial, la primera versión y la última).. Annual Reviews of Earth and Planetary Sciences 37: 135-162.
- Sigurdsen, T. (2008) The otic region of Doleserpeton (Temnospondyli) and its implications for the evolutionary origin of frogs. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society Volume 154, Number 4, December 2008 , pp. 738-751(14)
- Witzmann, F. & Pfretzschner, H.-U. (2003) Larval ontology of Micromelerpeton credneri (Temnospondyli, Dissorophoidea). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology: Vol. 23, #4, pp. 750-768