Просмотр кода страницы Туризм в Камбодже

[[Файл:Angkor Wat Tourists.jpg|thumb|right|220px|Каждый год почти 2,6 миллиона туристов<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.phnompenhpost.com/business/angkor-hosts-26m-visitors |title=Angkor hosts 2.6M visitors {{!}} Phnom Penh Post<!-- Заголовок добавлен ботом --> |access-date=2021-02-04 |archive-date=2020-07-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200726045013/https://www.phnompenhpost.com/business/angkor-hosts-26m-visitors |deadlink=no }}</ref> посещают [[Ангкор-Ват]] в [[Сиемреап (город)|Сиемреапе]], Камбоджа.]]
'''Туризм в [[Камбоджа|Камбодже]]''' — один из важнейших секторов [[Экономика Камбоджи|национальной экономики]]. Число туристов, посещающих страну, ежегодно растёт. Например, в 2013 году, туристический поток вырос на 17.5 процентов относительно прошлого года, а численность бизнес-туристов выросла на 47 процентов.<ref name="investvine">{{cite web|url=http://investvine.com/asia-hotels-get-in-investor-spotlight/|title=Asia Hotels In Investor Spotlight|first=Justin|last=Calderon|work=Inside Investor|date=2013-05-06|access-date=2013-05-06|archive-date=2013-10-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131030054626/http://investvine.com/asia-hotels-get-in-investor-spotlight/|deadlink=no}}</ref>

== Ежегодные статистические данные ==
[[Файл:Angkor Wat, Camboya, 2013-08-15, DD 035.JPG|thumbnail|Туристы, [[Ангкор-Ват]].]]
{| class="wikitable sortable"
! Год|| Число туристов || Изменение в процентах || Источник
|-
|2018||   6,201,077 || {{increase}} 10,7 % ||<ref>{{cite web |title=Tourism Statistics Report Year 2018 |url=https://www.tourismcambodia.com/img/resources/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2018.pdf |website=Ministry of Tourism |access-date=2019-08-01 |archive-date=2019-08-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190801084450/https://www.tourismcambodia.com/img/resources/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2018.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref>
|-
|2017||  5,602,157 || {{increase}} 11,7 % ||<ref>{{cite web |title=Tourism Statistics Report 2017 |url=https://www.tourismcambodia.com/img/resources/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2017.pdf |website=Ministry of Tourism |access-date=2019-08-01 |archive-date=2021-12-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211228230612/https://www.tourismcambodia.com/img/resources/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2017.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref>
|-
|2016||    5,011,712 || {{increase}} 4,95 % ||<ref>{{cite web |title=Tourism Statistics Report Year 2016 |url=https://www.tourismcambodia.com/img/resources/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2016.pdf |website=Ministry of Tourism |access-date=2019-08-01 |archive-date=2021-12-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211228231400/https://www.tourismcambodia.com/img/resources/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2016.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref>
|-
|2015||    4,775,231 || {{increase}} 6,1 % ||<ref>{{cite web |title=Tourism Statistics Report Year 2015 |url=https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2015.pdf |website=Ministry of Tourism |access-date=2019-08-01 |archive-date=2021-11-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211130194048/https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2015.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref>
|-
|2014||   4,502,775 || {{increase}} 7,0 % ||<ref name=ttrweekly.com>{{cite web|url=http://www.ttrweekly.com/site/2015/02/cambodia-closes-2014-with-7-growth/|title=Cambodia closes 2014 with 7% growth|access-date=2015-06-11|archive-date=2015-06-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150626002704/http://www.ttrweekly.com/site/2015/02/cambodia-closes-2014-with-7-growth/|deadlink=yes}}</ref>
|-
|2013||  4,210,165 || {{increase}} 17,5 % ||<ref>{{cite web |title=Tourism Statistics Report 2013 |url=https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2013.pdf |website=Ministry of Tourism |access-date=2019-08-01 |archive-date=2021-11-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211130194050/https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2013.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref>
|-
|2012||  3,584,307 || {{increase}} 24,4 % ||<ref>{{cite web |title=Tourism Statistics Annual Report 2012 |url=https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2012.pdf |website=Ministry of Tourism |access-date=2019-08-01 |archive-date=2021-11-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211130194053/https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2012.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref>
|-
|2011|| 2,881,862 || {{increase}} 14,9 % ||<ref>{{cite web |title=Tourism Statistics Report in 2011 |url=https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2011.pdf |website=Ministry of Tourism |access-date=2019-08-01 |archive-date=2021-11-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211130194051/https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2011.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref>
|-
|2010|| 2,508,289 || {{increase}} 16,0 % ||<ref>{{cite web |title=Tourism Statistics Report 2010 |url=https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2010.pdf |website=Ministry of Tourism |access-date=2019-08-01 |archive-date=2020-09-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200929042833/http://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2010.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref>
|-
|2009|| 2,161,577 || {{increase}} 1,7 % ||<ref>{{cite web |title=Tourism Statistics Report 2009 |url=https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2009.pdf |website=Ministry of Tourism |access-date=2019-08-01 |archive-date=2021-02-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210223065031/http://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/Cambodia_Tourism_Statistics_2009.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref>
|-
|2008|| 2,125,465 || {{increase}} 1,5 % ||<ref>{{cite web |title=Tourism Statistical Report 2008 |url=https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2008.pdf |website=Ministry of Tourism |access-date=2019-08-01 |archive-date=2021-11-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211130194046/https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2008.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref>
|-
|2007|| 2,015,128 || {{increase}} 18,5 % ||<ref>{{cite web |title=Tourism Statistical Report 2007 |url=https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2007.pdf |website=Ministry of Tourism |access-date=2019-08-01 |archive-date=2021-11-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211130194048/https://www.tourismcambodia.com/ftp/cambodia_tourism_statistics_2007.pdf |deadlink=no }}</ref>
|-
|2006|| 1,700,041 || {{increase}} 19,6 % ||<ref>{{cite web|title=Statistic Tourist 2006|url=http://www.cambodia-tourism.org/statistic/tourist-statistic-2006|access-date=2021-02-13|archive-date=2021-04-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422222148/http://cambodia-tourism.org/statistic/tourist-statistic-2006/|deadlink=no}}</ref>
|-
|2005|| 1,421,615 || {{increase}} 34,7 % ||<ref>{{cite web|title=Statistic Tourist 2005|url=http://www.cambodia-tourism.org/statistic/tourist-statistic-2005|access-date=2021-02-13|archive-date=2021-04-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423001513/http://cambodia-tourism.org/statistic/tourist-statistic-2005/|deadlink=no}}</ref>
|-
|2004|| 1,055,202 || {{increase}} 50,5 % ||<ref>{{cite web|title=Statistic Tourist 2004|url=http://www.cambodia-tourism.org/statistic/tourist-statistic-2004|access-date=2021-02-13|archive-date=2021-04-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210423001252/http://cambodia-tourism.org/statistic/tourist-statistic-2004/|deadlink=no}}</ref>
|}

Рейтинг туристов по странам и территориям:<ref name=DOT-Stats>{{cite web|title=Statistics and Tourism Information Department, MOT|url=https://www.tourismcambodia.com/tourist-information/tourist-statistic.htm|website=tourismcambodia.com|access-date=2019-01-27|archive-date=2012-01-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120111225436/http://www.tourismcambodia.com/Statistics/index.asp?Year=2005|deadlink=no}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Место|| Страна или территория ||2018|| 2017 || 2016 || 2015 || 2014 || 2013 || 2012 || 2011
|-
|* || [[Ассоциация государств Юго-Восточной Азии|АСЕАН]] ||2,067,504|| 2,161,254 || 2,121,220 || 2,097,758 || 1,918,130 || 1,831,507 || 1,514,267 || 1,101,111
|-
|1||{{flagcountry|China}} ||2,024,443|| 1,210,782 || 830,003 || 694,712 || 560,335 || 463,123 || 333,894 || 247,197
|-
|2||{{flagcountry|Vietnam}}* ||800,128|| 835,355 || 959,663 || 987,792 || 905,801 || 854,104 || 763,136 || 614,090
|-
|3||{{flagcountry|Laos}}* ||426,180|| 502,219 || 369,335 || 405,359 || 460,191 || 414,531 || 254,022 || 128,525
|-
|4||{{flagcountry|Thailand}}* ||382,317|| 394,934 || 398,081 || 349,908 || 279,457 || 221,259 || 201,422 || 116,758
|-
|5||{{flagcountry|South Korea}} ||301,770|| 345,081 || 357,194 || 395,259 || 424,424 || 435,009 || 411,491 || 342,810
|-
|6||{{flagcountry|USA}} ||250,813|| 256,544 || 238,658 || 217,510 || 191,366 || 184,964 || 173,076 || 153,953
|-
|7||{{flagcountry|Japan}} ||210,471|| 203,373 || 191,577 || 193,330 || 215,788 || 206,932 || 179,327 || 161,804
|-
|8||{{flagcountry|Malaysia}}* ||201,116|| 179,316 || 152,843 || 149,389 || 144,437 || 130,704 || 116,764 || 102,929
|-
|9||{{flagcountry|France}} ||170,844|| 166,356 || 150,294 || 145,724 || 141,052 || 131,486 || 121,175 || 117,408
|-
|10||{{flagcountry|UK}} ||162,395|| 171,162 || 159,489 || 154,265 || 133,306 || 123,919 || 110,182 || 104,052
|-
|11||{{flagcountry|Taiwan}} ||134,430|| 121,023 || 104,765 || 109,727 || 97,528 || 96,992 || 92,811 || 98,363
|-
|12||{{flagcountry|Australia}} ||127,430|| 143,852 || 146,806 || 134,748 || 134,167 || 132,028 || 117,729 || 105,010
|-
|13||{{flagcountry|Germany}} ||98,976|| 118,265 || 108,784 || 94,040 || 84,143 || 81,565 || 72,537 || 63,398
|-
|14||{{flagcountry|Philippines}}* ||92,451| 98,499 || 108,032 || 84,677 || 93,475 || 118,999 || 97,487 || 70,718
|-
|15||{{flagcountry|Singapore}}* ||86,251|| 81,063 || 70,556 || 67,669 || 65,855 || 57,808 || 53,184 || 47,594
|-
|16||{{flagcountry|India}} ||65,882|| 59,571 || 46,131 || 36,671 || 28,529 || 23,610 || 18,999 || 15,240
|-
|17||{{flagcountry|Russia}} ||64,726|| 65,275 || 53,164 || 55,500 || 108,601 || 131,675 || 99,750 || 67,747
|-
|18||{{flagcountry|Canada}} ||61,551|| 69,077 || 60,715 || 56,834 || 52,264 || 50,867 || 47,829 || 42,462
|-
|}
<nowiki>*</nowiki> Страна входит в [[Ассоциация государств Юго-Восточной Азии|АСЕАН]]

== Основные достопримечательности ==

=== Объекты Всемирного наследия ===
{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
* [[Ангкор]]
* [[Прэахвихеа]]
* [[Самбор-Прей-Кук]]
{{div col end}}
<div class="left">
{|
|-
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Angkor (II).jpg|thumb|220px|Ангкор-Ват]]
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Khao phra viharn 001.png|thumb|200px|Прэахвихеа]]
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Sambor Prei Kuk S.jpg|thumb|220px|Самбор-Прей-Кук]]
|valign="top"|
|}
</div>

=== Музеи ===
{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
* [[Национальный музей Ангкора]]
* [[Культурная деревня Камбоджи]]
* [[Национальный музей Камбоджи]]
{{div col end}}
<div class="left">
{|
|-
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Siem Reap Museum.jpg|thumb|220px|Национальный музей Ангкора]]
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Cambodian Cultural Village (5633773562).jpg|thumb|220px|Культурная деревня Камбоджи]]
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:2016 Phnom Penh, Muzeum Narodowe Kambodży (07).jpg|thumb|200px|Национальный музей Камбоджи, Пномпень]]
|valign="top"|
|}
</div>

=== Природные зоны ===
{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
* [[Водопад Боу-Сра]]
* [[Йеаклаом]]
* [[Кулен (плато)|Кулен]]
* [[Пном Сантук]]
* [[Тонлесап (озеро)|Тонлесап]]
{{div col end}}
<div class="left">
{|
|-
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:BusraStufe1.jpg|thumb|220px|Водопад Боу-Сра]]
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Cascade de la rivière sacrée (Phnom Kulen) (6825025205).jpg|thumb|220px|Пном Кулен]]
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:20171129 Tonle Sap Cambodia 6098 DxO.jpg|thumb|240px|Тонлесап]]
|valign="top"|
|}
</div>

=== Национальные парки ===
{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
* [[Ангкорборей]] и [[Пномда]]
* [[Ботум Сакор (национальный парк)|Ботум Сакор]]
* [[Каеп (национальный парк)|Каеп]]
* [[Кириром (национальный парк)|Кириром]]
* [[Пномкулен]]
* [[Пре Монивонг (национальный Парк)|Пре Монивонг]]
* [[Реам (национальный парк)|Реам]]
* [[Виратьей (национальный парк)|Виратьей]]
* [[Кравань]]
{{div col end}}
<div class="left">
{|
|-
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Kirirom National Park.jpg|thumb|220px|Национальный парк Кириром]]
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Ream National Park - (SF) 0001.jpg|thumb|225px|Национальный парк Реам]]
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Bokor view.jpg|thumb|218px|Пном Бокор]]
|valign="top"|
|}
</div>

=== Города ===
{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
* [[Баттамбанг (город)|Баттамбанг]]
* [[Кампот (город)|Кампот]]
* [[Кратьэх (город)|Кратьэх]]
* [[Пномпень]]
* [[Сиемреап (город)|Сиемреап]]
* [[Кампонгсаом|Сиануквиль]]
{{div col end}}
<div class="left">
{|
|-
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Siem Reap river.JPG|thumb|220px|Сиемреап]]
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Arial view of Phnom Penh 2019.png|thumb|220px|Пномпень]]
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Cambodia - Sihanoukville.jpg|thumb|220px|Сиануквиль]]
|valign="top"|
|}
</div>

=== Прочие ===
{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
* [[Бантеайчма]]
* [[Бантей Прей Нокор]]
* [[Бантеайсрей]]
* [[Бэнгмеалеа]]
* [[Горная станция Бокор]]
* [[Центр кхмерской керамики и изящных искусств]]
* [[Кахкае]]
* [[Удонг]]
* [[Центр спасения дикой природы Пном Тамао]]
* [[Прэахкхан]]
* [[Серебряная пагода]]
* [[Королевский дворец в Пномпене]]
{{div col end}}
<div class="left">
{|
|-
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Banteay Srei 24.jpg|thumb|220px|Бантеайсрей]]
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Silver Pagoda National Palace Cambodia 0550.jpg|thumb|220px|Серебряная пагода]]
|valign="top"|
[[Файл:Throne Hall Royal Palace Cambodia 0546.jpg|thumb|220px|Королевский дворец Камбоджи]]
|valign="top"|
|}
</div>

== См. также ==
* [[Визовая политика Камбоджи]]
* [[История Камбоджи]]
* [[Культура Камбоджи]]
* [[Танец Камбоджи]]
* [[Кхмерская традиционная одежда]]
* [[Камбоджийская кухня]]
* [[Список млекопитающих Камбоджи]]
* [[Список птиц Камбоджи]]
* [[Список островов Камбоджи]]
* [[Кхмерский язык]]
* [[Список объектов всемирного наследия ЮНЕСКО в Камбодже]]


== Примечания ==
{{примечания}}

== Ссылки ==
{{Викигид|Камбоджа}}
* [http://www.tourismcambodia.org/ The Official Tourism website of Cambodia]{{ref-en}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130518030119/http://cambodiatourismindustry.gov.kh/ Tourism Industry Portal-Kingdom of Cambodia]{{ref-en}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180413005316/https://go-n-find.com/ GO’N’FIND Adventures Agency]
{{Камбоджа в темах}}
{{Азия по темам 2|Туризм|цвет=Камбоджа}}

[[Категория:Туризм в Камбодже| ]]