Модуль:IPA symbol/data
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local correspondences = {
-- STOPS
["voiceless bilabial stop"] = {
symbols = { "101", "p" },
wikipage = "глухой губно-губной взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiceless bilabial plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "p"
},
["voiced bilabial stop"] = {
symbols = { "102", "b" },
wikipage = "звонкий губно-губной взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiced bilabial plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "b"
},
["voiceless labiodental stop"] = {
symbols = { "101 408", "p̪", "p͆" },
wikipage = "глухой губно-зубной взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "Voiceless labiodental plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "p_d"
},
["voiced labiodental stop"] = {
symbols = { "102 408", "b̪" },
wikipage = "звонкий губно-зубной взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "b_d"
},
["voiceless dental stop"] = {
symbols = { "103 408", "103 + 408", "t̪" },
wikipage = "глухой зубной взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiceless dental stop.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "t_d"
},
["voiced dental stop"] = {
symbols = { "104 408", "104 + 408", "d̪" },
wikipage = "звонкий зубной взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiced dental stop.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "d_d"
},
["voiceless alveolar stop"] = {
symbols = { "103", "t" },
wikipage = "глухой альвеолярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiceless alveolar plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "t"
},
["voiced alveolar stop"] = {
symbols = { "104", "d" },
wikipage = "звонкий альвеолярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiced alveolar plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "d"
},
["voiceless postalveolar stop"] = {
symbols = { "103 414", "t̠" },
wikipage = "глухой постальвеолярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced postalveolar stop"] = {
symbols = { "104 414", "d̠" },
wikipage = "звонкий постальвеолярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless alveolo-palatal stop"] = {
symbols = { "t̠ʲ", "c̟", "ȶ" },
wikipage = "глухой альвео-палатальный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced alveolo-palatal stop"] = {
symbols = { "d̠ʲ", "ɟ̟", "ȡ" },
wikipage = "звонкий альвео-палатальный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless retroflex stop"] = {
symbols = { "105", "ʈ" },
wikipage = "глухой ретрофлексный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiceless retroflex stop.oga",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "t`"
},
["voiced retroflex stop"] = {
symbols = { "106", "ɖ" },
wikipage = "звонкий ретрофлексный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiced retroflex stop.oga",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "d`"
},
["voiceless palatal stop"] = {
symbols = { "107", "c" },
wikipage = "глухой палатальный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiceless palatal plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "c"
},
["voiced palatal stop"] = {
symbols = { "108", "ɟ" },
wikipage = "звонкий палатальный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiced palatal plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "J\\"
},
["voiceless post-palatal stop"] = {
symbols = { "107 414", "109 413", "c̠", "k̟" },
wikipage = "глухой постпалатальный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced post-palatal stop"] = {
symbols = { "108 414", "110 413", "ɟ̠", "ɟ˗", "ɡ̟", "ɡ˖" },
wikipage = "звонкий постпалатальный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless velar stop"] = {
symbols = { "109", "k" },
wikipage = "глухой велярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiceless velar plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "k"
},
["voiced velar stop"] = {
symbols = { "110", "ɡ", "g" },
wikipage = "звонкий велярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiced velar stop.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "g"
},
["voiceless pre-uvular stop"] = {
symbols = { "111 413", "109 414", "q̟", "q˖", "k̠" },
wikipage = "глухой преувулярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced pre-uvular stop"] = {
symbols = { "112 413", "110 414", "ɢ̟", "ɡ̠", "ɡ˗" },
wikipage = "звонкий преувулярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless uvular stop"] = {
symbols = { "111", "q" },
wikipage = "глухой увулярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiceless uvular plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "q"
},
["voiced uvular stop"] = {
symbols = { "112", "ɢ" },
wikipage = "звонкий увулярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiced uvular stop.oga",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "G\\"
},
["epiglottal stop"] = {
symbols = { "173", "ʡ" },
wikipage = "эпиглоттальный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "epiglottal stop.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ">\\"
},
["glottal stop"] = {
symbols = { "113", "ʔ" },
wikipage = "глоттальный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "glottal stop.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "?"
},
["voiceless linguolabial stop"] = {
symbols = { "103 + 407", "103 407", "t̼" },
wikipage = "глухой язычно-губной взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "Voiceless linguolabial stop.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced linguolabial stop"] = {
symbols = { "104 + 407", "104 407", "d̼" },
wikipage = "звонкий язычно-губной взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "Voiced linguolabial stop.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
-- NASAL
["bilabial nasal"] = {
symbols = { "114", "m" },
wikipage = "губно-губной носовой согласный",
soundfile = "bilabial nasal.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "m"
},
["voiceless bilabial nasal"] = {
symbols = { "114 402A", "m̥" },
wikipage = "глухой губно-губной носовой согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["labiodental nasal"] = {
symbols = { "115", "ɱ" },
wikipage = "губно-зубной носовой согласный",
soundfile = "labiodental nasal.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "F"
},
["dental nasal"] = {
symbols = { "116 408", "116 + 408", "n̪" },
wikipage = "зубной носовой согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless alveolar nasal"] = {
symbols = { "116 402A", "n̥" },
wikipage = "глухой альвеолярный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["alveolar nasal"] = {
symbols = { "116", "n" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "alveolar nasal.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "n"
},
["postalveolar nasal"] = {
symbols = { "116 414", "n̠" },
wikipage = "постальвеолярный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless alveolo-palatal nasal"] = {
symbols = { "n̠̊ʲ", "ɲ̟̊", "ȵ̊" },
wikipage = "глухой альвео-палатальный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["alveolo-palatal nasal"] = {
symbols = { "n̠ʲ", "ɲ̟", "ɲ˖", "ȵ" },
wikipage = "альвео-палатальный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless retroflex nasal"] = {
symbols = { "117 402A", "ɳ̊", "ɳ̥" },
wikipage = "глухой ретрофлексный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["retroflex nasal"] = {
symbols = { "117", "ɳ" },
wikipage = "ретрофлексный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "retroflex nasal.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "n`"
},
["voiceless palatal nasal"] = {
symbols = { "118 402A", "ɲ̊", "ɲ̥" },
wikipage = "глухой палатальный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["palatal nasal"] = {
symbols = { "118", "ɲ" },
wikipage = "палатальный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "palatal nasal.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "J"
},
["post-palatal nasal"] = {
symbols = { "118 414", "119 413", "ɲ̠", "ɲ˗", "ŋ̟", "ŋ˖" },
wikipage = "постпалатальный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless velar nasal"] = {
symbols = { "119 402A", "ŋ̥", "ŋ̊" },
wikipage = "глухой велярный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["velar nasal"] = {
symbols = { "119", "ŋ" },
wikipage = "велярный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "velar nasal.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "N"
},
["pre-uvular nasal"] = {
symbols = { "120 413", "119 414", "ɴ̟", "ŋ̠", "ŋ˗" },
wikipage = "преувулярный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["uvular nasal"] = {
symbols = { "120", "ɴ" },
wikipage = "увулярный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "uvular nasal.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "N\\"
},
["linguolabial nasal"] = {
symbols = { "116 407", "116 + 407", "n̼" },
wikipage = "язычно-губной носовой согласный",
soundfile = "linguolabial nasal.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
-- FRICATIVES
["voiceless bilabial fricative"] = {
symbols = { "126", "ɸ" },
wikipage = "глухой губно-губной спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless bilabial fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "p\\"
},
["voiced bilabial fricative"] = {
symbols = { "127", "β" },
wikipage = "звонкий губно-губной спирант",
soundfile = "voiced bilabial fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "B"
},
["voiceless labiodental fricative"] = {
symbols = { "128", "f" },
wikipage = "глухой губно-зубной спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless labiodental fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "f"
},
["voiced labiodental fricative"] = {
symbols = { "129", "v" },
wikipage = "звонкий губно-зубной спирант",
soundfile = "voiced labiodental fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "v"
},
["voiceless dental fricative"] = {
symbols = { "130", "θ" },
wikipage = "глухой зубной спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless dental fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "T"
},
["voiced dental fricative"] = {
symbols = { "131", "ð" },
wikipage = "звонкий зубной спирант",
soundfile = "voiced dental fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "D"
},
["voiceless alveolar non-sibilant fricative"] = {
symbols = { "130 (414)", "130 414", "θ̠", "ɹ̝̊", "t̞" },
wikipage = "звонкий альвеолярный спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless alveolar non-sibilant fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced alveolar non-sibilant fricative"] = {
symbols = { "131 414", "ð̠", "ɹ̝", "d̞" },
wikipage = "звонкий альвеолярный спирант",
soundfile = "voiced alveolar non-sibilant fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless postalveolar non-sibilant fricative"] = {
symbols = { "131 414 402A 429", "ɹ̠̊˔" },
wikipage = "глухой постальвеолярный спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless postalveolar non-sibilant fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced postalveolar non-sibilant fricative"] = {
symbols = { "131 414 429", "ɹ̠˔" },
wikipage = "звонкий постальвеолярный спирант",
soundfile = "voiced postalveolar non-sibilant fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless palatal fricative"] = {
symbols = { "138", "ç" },
wikipage = "глухой палатальный спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless palatal fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "C"
},
["voiced palatal fricative"] = {
symbols = { "139", "ʝ" },
wikipage = "звонкий палатальный спирант",
soundfile = "voiced palatal fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "j\\"
},
["voiceless post-palatal fricative"] = {
symbols = { "138 414", "140 413", "ç̠", "ç˗", "x̟" },
wikipage = "глухой постпалатальный спирант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced post-palatal fricative"] = {
symbols = { "139 414", "141 413", "ʝ̠", "ʝ˗", "ɣ̟", "ɣ˖" },
wikipage = "звонкий постпалатальный спирант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless velar fricative"] = {
symbols = { "140", "x" },
wikipage = "глухой велярный спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless velar fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "x"
},
["voiced velar fricative"] = {
symbols = { "141", "ɣ" },
wikipage = "звонкий велярный спирант",
soundfile = "voiced velar fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "G"
},
["voiceless pre-uvular fricative"] = {
symbols = { "142 413", "140 414", "χ̟", "χ˖", "x̠" },
wikipage = "глухой преувулярный спирант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced pre-uvular fricative"] = {
symbols = { "143 413", "141 414", "ʁ̟", "ɣ̠", "ɣ˗" },
wikipage = "звонкий преувулярный спирант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless uvular fricative"] = {
symbols = { "142", "χ" },
wikipage = "глухой увулярный спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless uvular fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "X"
},
["voiced uvular fricative"] = {
symbols = { "143", "ʁ" },
wikipage = "звонкий увулярный спирант",
soundfile = "voiced uvular fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "R"
},
["voiceless pharyngeal fricative"] = {
symbols = { "144", "ħ" },
wikipage = "глухой фарингальный спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless pharyngeal fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "X\\"
},
["voiced pharyngeal fricative"] = {
symbols = { "145", "ʕ" },
wikipage = "звонкий фарингальный спирант",
soundfile = "voiced pharyngeal fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "?\\"
},
["voiceless epiglottal trill"] = {
symbols = { "172", "ʜ" },
wikipage = "глухой эпиглоттальный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "voiceless epiglottal fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced epiglottal trill"] = {
symbols = { "174", "ʢ" },
wikipage = "звонкий эпиглоттальный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "voiced epiglottal fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless glottal fricative"] = {
symbols = { "146", "h" },
wikipage = "глухой глоттальный спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless glottal fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "h"
},
["voiced glottal fricative"] = {
symbols = { "147", "ɦ" },
wikipage = "звонкий глоттальный спирант",
soundfile = "voiced glottal fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "h\\"
},
["voiceless nasal glottal approximant"] = {
symbols = { "146 424", "h̃" },
wikipage = "глухой носовой глоттальный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless linguolabial fricative"] = {
symbols = { "130 407", "θ̼" },
wikipage = "глухой язычно-губной спирант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced linguolabial fricative"] = {
symbols = { "131 407", "ð̼" },
wikipage = "звонкий язычно-губной спирант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
-- APPROXIMANTS
["voiceless bilabial approximant"] = {
symbols = { "126 430", "ɸ˕", "β̥˕", "ʋ̟̊" },
wikipage = "глухой губно-губной аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "B_o_0"
},
["bilabial approximant"] = {
symbols = { "127 430", "β̞" },
wikipage = "губно-губной аппроксимант",
soundfile = "bilabial approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "B_o"
},
["voiceless labiodental approximant"] = {
symbols = { "150 402A", "128 430", "ʋ̥", "f̞" },
wikipage = "глухой губно-зубной аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "v\\_0"
},
["labiodental approximant"] = {
symbols = { "150", "ʋ" },
wikipage = "губно-зубной аппроксимант",
soundfile = "labiodental approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "v\\"
},
["voiceless dental approximant"] = {
symbols = { "130 430", "θ̞", "ð̥˕", "ɹ̪̊" },
wikipage = "глухой зубной аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["dental approximant"] = {
symbols = { "131 430", "ð̞" },
wikipage = "зубной аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless alveolar approximant"] = {
symbols = { "151 402A", "ɹ̥" },
wikipage = "глухой альвеолярный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r\\_0"
},
["alveolar approximant"] = {
symbols = { "151", "131 414 430", "ɹ", "ð̠˕" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "alveolar approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r\\"
},
["postalveolar approximant"] = {
symbols = { "151 414", "ɹ̠" },
wikipage = "постальвеолярный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "postalveolar approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r\\_-"
},
["voiceless retroflex approximant"] = {
symbols = { "152 402A", "ɻ̊" },
wikipage = "глухой ретрофлексный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r\\`_0"
},
["retroflex approximant"] = {
symbols = { "152", "ɻ" },
wikipage = "ретрофлексный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "retroflex approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r\\`"
},
["voiceless palatal approximant"] = {
symbols = { "153 402A", "j̊" },
wikipage = "глухой палатальный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "j_0"
},
["palatal approximant"] = {
symbols = { "153", "139 430", "j", "ʝ̞", "ʝ˕" },
wikipage = "палатальный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "palatal approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "j"
},
["nasal palatal approximant"] = {
symbols = { "153 424", "j̃", "ȷ̃" },
wikipage = "носовой палатальный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "j_~"
},
["post-palatal approximant"] = {
symbols = { "153 414", "154 413", "139 430 414", "141 430 413", "j̠", "j˗", "ɰ̟", "ɰ˖", "ʝ̞˗", "ʝ˕˗", "ɣ̞˖", "ɣ˕˖" },
wikipage = "постпалатальный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless velar approximant"] = {
symbols = { "154 402A", "ɰ̊", "x̞", "ɣ̊˕" },
wikipage = "глухой велярный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["velar approximant"] = {
symbols = { "154", "141 430", "ɰ", "ɣ̞", "ɣ˕" },
wikipage = "звонкий велярный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "voiced velar approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "M\\"
},
["uvular approximant"] = {
symbols = { "143 430", "ʁ̞" },
wikipage = "увулярный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "R_o"
},
["pharyngeal approximant"] = {
symbols = { "145 430", "ʕ̞" },
wikipage = "фарингальный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "?\\_o"
},
["epiglottal approximant"] = {
symbols = { "174 430", "ʢ̞" },
wikipage = "эпиглоттальный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "<\\_o"
},
["creaky-voiced glottal approximant"] = {
symbols = { "ʔ̞", "ʔ̰" },
wikipage = "скрипучий глоттальный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["dental lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "l̪" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "l_d"
},
["voiceless alveolar lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "155 402A", "l̥" },
wikipage = "глухой альвеолярный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "l_0"
},
["alveolar lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "155", "l" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "alveolar lateral approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "l"
},
["postalveolar lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "155 414", "l̠" },
wikipage = "постальвеолярный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "l_-"
},
["voiceless alveolo-palatal lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "l̠̊ʲ", "l̥˗ʲ", "ʎ̥˖", "ȴ̊" },
wikipage = "глухой альвео-палатальный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["alveolo-palatal lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "l̠ʲ", "ʎ̟", "ȴ" },
wikipage = "альвео-палатальный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless retroflex lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "156 402A", "ɭ̊" },
wikipage = "глухой ретрофлексный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "l`_0"
},
["retroflex lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "156", "ɭ" },
wikipage = "ретрофлексный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "retroflex lateral approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "l`"
},
["voiceless palatal lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "157 402A", "ʎ̥" },
wikipage = "глухой палатальный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "L_0"
},
["palatal lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "157", "ʎ" },
wikipage = "палатальный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "palatal lateral approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "L"
},
["voiceless velar lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "158 402A", "ʟ̥" },
wikipage = "глухой велярный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "L\\_0"
},
["velar lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "158", "ʟ" },
wikipage = "велярный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "velar lateral approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "L\\"
},
["uvular lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "158 414", "ʟ̠" },
wikipage = "увулярный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "uvular lateral approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["velarized dental lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "209 408", "ɫ̪", "l̴̪", "l̪ˠ" },
wikipage = "веляризованный зубной латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "5_d"
},
["velarized alveolar lateral approximant"] = {
symbols = { "209", "ɫ", "l̴", "lˠ" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный латеральный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "velarized alveolar lateral approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "5"
},
["voiceless labialized velar approximant"] = {
symbols = { "169", "hw", "w̥", "ʍ" },
wikipage = "глухой лабиализованный велярный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "voiceless labio-velar fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "W"
},
["voiced labio-velar approximant"] = {
symbols = { "170", "w" },
wikipage = "звонкий губно-велярный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "voiced labio-velar approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "w"
},
["compressed voiced labio-velar approximant"] = {
symbols = { "wᵝ", "ɰᵝ" },
wikipage = "звонкий губно-велярный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["nasal labialized velar approximant"] = {
symbols = { "170 424", "w̃" },
wikipage = "носовой лабиализованный велярный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "w_~"
},
["labialized palatal approximant"] = {
symbols = { "171", "ɥ" },
wikipage = "лабиализованный палатальный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "labial-palatal approximant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "H"
},
["voiceless labialized palatal approximant"] = {
symbols = { "ɥ̊" },
wikipage = "глухой лабиализованный палатальный аппроксимант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
-- TRILLS
["bilabial trill"] = {
symbols = { "121", "ʙ" },
wikipage = "губно-губной дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "bilabial trill.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "B\\"
},
["voiceless bilabial trill"] = {
symbols = { "ʙ̥" },
wikipage = "глухой губно-губной дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "Voiceless bilabial trill with aspiration.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["labiodental trill"] = {
symbols = { "121 408", "ʙ̪" },
wikipage = "губно-зубной дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["dental trill"] = {
symbols = { "122 408", "r̪" },
wikipage = "зубной дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r_d"
},
["voiceless alveolar trill"] = {
symbols = { "122 402A", "r̥" },
wikipage = "глухой альвеолярный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "voiceless alveolar trill.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r_0"
},
["alveolar trill"] = {
symbols = { "122", "r" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "alveolar trill.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r"
},
["voiceless raised alveolar trill"] = {
symbols = { "122 402A 429", "r̝̊" },
wikipage = "глухой поднятый альвеолярный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r_r_0"
},
["raised alveolar trill"] = {
symbols = { "122 429", "ɼ", "r̝" },
wikipage = "поднятый альвеолярный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r_r"
},
["postalveolar trill"] = {
symbols = { "122 414", "r̠" },
wikipage = "постальвеолярный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r_-"
},
["voiceless retroflex trill"] = {
symbols = { "105 101 122 402A", "ɽ͡r̥" },
wikipage = "глухой ретрофлексный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["retroflex trill"] = {
symbols = { "105 433 122", "ɽ͡r" },
wikipage = "ретрофлексный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless raised pre-uvular trill"] = {
symbols = { "123 402A 429 413", "ʀ̝̊˖" },
wikipage = "глухой поднятый преувулярный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["raised pre-uvular trill"] = {
symbols = { "123 429 413", "ʀ̝˖" },
wikipage = "звонкий поднятый преувулярный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless uvular trill"] = {
symbols = { "123 402A", "ʀ̥", "ʀ̊" },
wikipage = "глухой увулярный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "voiceless uvular trill.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "R\\_0"
},
["uvular trill"] = {
symbols = { "123", "ʀ" },
wikipage = "увулярный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "uvular trill.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "R\\"
},
["voiceless raised uvular trill"] = {
symbols = { "123 402A 429", "ʀ̝̊" },
wikipage = "глухой поднятый увулярный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "R\\_r_0"
},
["raised uvular trill"] = {
symbols = { "123 429", "ʀ̝" },
wikipage = "звонкий поднятый увулярный дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "R\\_r"
},
["linguolabial trill"] = {
symbols = { "122 407", "r̼" },
wikipage = "язычно-губной дрожащий согласный",
soundfile = "linguolabial trill.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r_N"
},
-- FLAPS
["bilabial flap"] = {
symbols = { "184 413", "ⱱ̟" },
wikipage = "губно-губной одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["labiodental flap"] = {
symbols = { "184", "ⱱ" },
wikipage = "губно-зубной одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "labiodental flap.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["linguolabial tap"] = {
symbols = { "ɾ̼" },
wikipage = "язычно-губной одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["dental flap"] = {
symbols = { "124 408", "ɾ̪" },
wikipage = "зубной одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "4_d"
},
["voiceless alveolar flap"] = {
symbols = { "124 402A", "ɾ̥" },
wikipage = "глухой альвеолярный одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "4_0"
},
["alveolar flap"] = {
symbols = { "124", "ɾ" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "alveolar tap.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "4"
},
["postalveolar flap"] = {
symbols = { "124 414", "ɾ̠" },
wikipage = "постальвеолярный одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "4_-"
},
["nasalized alveolar flap"] = {
symbols = { "124 424", "ɾ̃", "n̆" },
wikipage = "nasalized alveolar одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "4~"
},
["voiceless retroflex flap"] = {
symbols = { "125 402A", "ɽ̊" },
wikipage = "глухой ретрофлексный одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r`_0"
},
["retroflex flap"] = {
symbols = { "125", "ɽ" },
wikipage = "ретрофлексный одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "retroflex flap.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "r`"
},
["uvular flap"] = {
symbols = { "112 505", "112 + 505", "ɢ̆", "ʀ̆" },
wikipage = "увулярный одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["epiglottal flap"] = {
symbols = { "173 432", "173 + 432", "ʡ̯", "ʡ̮" },
wikipage = "эпиглоттальный одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "Epiglottal flap.oga",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["alveolar lateral flap"] = {
symbols = { "181", "ɺ" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный латеральный одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "alveolar lateral flap.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "l\\"
},
["retroflex lateral flap"] = {
symbols = {"ɭ̆", "ɺ̠", "ɺ̢", "", "" },
wikipage = "ретрофлексный латеральный одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["palatal lateral flap"] = {
symbols = { "ʎ̯", "ʎ̮" },
wikipage = "палатальный латеральный одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["velar lateral flap"] = {
symbols = { "ʟ̆" },
wikipage = "велярный латеральный одноударный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless alveolar tapped fricative"] = {
symbols = { "124 402A 430", "ɾ̞̊" },
wikipage = "глухой альвеолярный ударный спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless alveolar tapped fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "4_r_0"
},
["alveolar tapped fricative"] = {
symbols = { "124 430", "ɾ̞" },
wikipage = "звонкий альвеолярный ударный спирант",
soundfile = "voiced alveolar tapped fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "4_r"
},
-- LATERAL FRICATIVES
["voiceless dental lateral fricative"] = {
symbols = { "148 408", "ɬ̪" },
wikipage = "глухой зубной латеральный спирант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced dental lateral fricative"] = {
symbols = { "149 408", "ɮ̪" },
wikipage = "звонкий зубной латеральный спирант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "K_d"
},
["voiceless alveolar lateral fricative"] = {
symbols = { "148", "ɬ" },
wikipage = "глухой альвеолярный латеральный спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless alveolar lateral fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "K"
},
["voiced alveolar lateral fricative"] = {
symbols = { "149", "ɮ" },
wikipage = "звонкий альвеолярный латеральный спирант",
soundfile = "voiced alveolar lateral fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "K\\"
},
["voiceless retroflex lateral fricative"] = {
symbols = { "ɭ̊˔", "ɭ˔̊", "ɬ̢", "", "", "ꞎ" },
wikipage = "глухой ретрофлексный латеральный спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless retroflex lateral fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced retroflex lateral fricative"] = {
symbols = { "156 429", "ɭ˔" },
wikipage = "звонкий ретрофлексный латеральный спирант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless palatal lateral fricative"] = {
symbols = { "157 402A 429", "ʎ̥˔", "ʎ̝̊", "", "" },
wikipage = "глухой палатальный латеральный спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless palatal lateral fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced palatal lateral fricative"] = {
symbols = { "157 429", "ʎ̝" },
wikipage = "звонкий палатальный латеральный спирант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless velar lateral fricative"] = {
symbols = { "158 429 402A", "ʟ̝̊", "", "" },
wikipage = "глухой велярный латеральный спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless velar lateral fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced velar lateral fricative"] = {
symbols = { "158 429", "ʟ̝" },
wikipage = "звонкий велярный латеральный спирант",
soundfile = "voiced velar lateral fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
-- SIBILANTS
["voiceless dental sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "s̪" },
wikipage = "глухой альвеолярный сибилянт",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "s_d"
},
["voiced dental sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "z̪" },
wikipage = "звонкий альвеолярный сибилянт",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "z_d"
},
["voiceless corono-dentoalveolar sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "s̄" },
wikipage = "глухой короно-дентоальвеолярный сибилянт",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless alveolar sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "132", "s" },
wikipage = "глухой альвеолярный сибилянт",
soundfile = "voiceless alveolar sibilant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "s"
},
["voiced alveolar sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "133", "z" },
wikipage = "звонкий альвеолярный сибилянт",
soundfile = "voiced alveolar sibilant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "z"
},
["voiceless apico-alveolar sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "132 (414)", "132 414", "s̺", "s̠" },
wikipage = "глухой апико-альвеолярный сибилянт",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced apico-alveolar sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "133 (414)", "133 414", "z̺", "z̠" },
wikipage = "звонкий апико-альвеолярный сибилянт",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless palato-alveolar sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "134", "ʃ" },
wikipage = "глухой постальвеолярный сибилянт",
soundfile = "voiceless palato-alveolar sibilant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "S"
},
["voiced palato-alveolar sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "135", "ʒ" },
wikipage = "звонкий постальвеолярный сибилянт",
soundfile = "voiced palato-alveolar sibilant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "Z"
},
["voiceless retroflex sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "136", "ʂ" },
wikipage = "глухой ретрофлексный сибилянт",
soundfile = "voiceless retroflex sibilant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "s`"
},
["voiced retroflex sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "137", "ʐ" },
wikipage = "звонкий ретрофлексный сибилянт",
soundfile = "voiced retroflex sibilant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "z`"
},
-- IMPLOSIVES
["voiceless bilabial implosive"] = {
symbols = { "ɓ̥", "ƥ" },
wikipage = "глухой губно-губной имплозивный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced bilabial implosive"] = {
symbols = { "160", "ɓ" },
wikipage = "звонкий губно-губной имплозивный согласный",
soundfile = "voiced bilabial implosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "b_<"
},
["voiceless alveolar implosive"] = {
symbols = { "ɗ̥", "ƭ" },
wikipage = "глухой альвеолярный имплозивный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced alveolar implosive"] = {
symbols = { "162", "ɗ" },
wikipage = "звонкий альвеолярный имплозивный согласный",
soundfile = "voiced alveolar implosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "d_<"
},
["voiceless retroflex implosive"] = {
symbols = { "ᶑ̥" },
wikipage = "глухой ретрофлексный имплозивный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced retroflex implosive"] = {
symbols = { "ᶑ" },
wikipage = "звонкий ретрофлексный имплозивный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless palatal implosive"] = {
symbols = { "ʄ̊", "ƈ" },
wikipage = "глухой палатальный имплозивный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced palatal implosive"] = {
symbols = { "164", "ʄ" },
wikipage = "звонкий палатальный имплозивный согласный",
soundfile = "voiced palatal implosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "J\\_<"
},
["voiceless velar implosive"] = {
symbols = { "ɠ̊", "ƙ" },
wikipage = "глухой велярный имплозивный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced velar implosive"] = {
symbols = { "166", "ɠ" },
wikipage = "звонкий велярный имплозивный согласный",
soundfile = "voiced velar implosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "g_<"
},
["voiceless uvular implosive"] = {
symbols = { "ʛ̥", "ʠ" },
wikipage = "глухой увулярный имплозивный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced uvular implosive"] = {
symbols = { "168", "ʛ" },
wikipage = "звонкий увулярный имплозивный согласный",
soundfile = "voiced uvular implosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "G\\_<"
},
-- EJECTIVES
["bilabial ejective"] = {
symbols = { "101 401", "101 + 401", "pʼ" },
wikipage = "губно-губной абруптивный согласный",
soundfile = "bilabial ejective plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "p_>"
},
["dental ejective"] = {
symbols = { "103 401 408", "103 + 401 + 408", "t̪ʼ" },
wikipage = "зубной абруптивный согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "t_d_>"
},
["alveolar ejective"] = {
symbols = { "165", "103 401", "103 + 401", "tʼ" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный абруптивный согласный",
soundfile = "alveolar ejective plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "t_>"
},
["palatal ejective"] = {
symbols = { "107 401", "107 + 401", "cʼ" },
wikipage = "палатальный абруптивный согласный",
soundfile = "palatal ejective.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "c_>"
},
["velar ejective"] = {
symbols = { "109 401", "109 + 401", "kʼ" },
wikipage = "велярный абруптивный согласный",
soundfile = "velar ejective plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "k_>"
},
["uvular ejective"] = {
symbols = { "111 401", "111 + 401", "qʼ" },
wikipage = "увулярный абруптивный согласный",
soundfile = "uvular ejective plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "q_>"
},
["epiglottal ejective"] = {
symbols = { "173 401", "ʡʼ" },
wikipage = "эпиглоттальный абруптивный согласный",
soundfile = "epiglottal ejective.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ">\_>"
},
["alveolar ejective fricative"] = {
symbols = { "132 401", "132 + 401", "sʼ" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный абруптивный спирант",
soundfile = "alveolar ejective fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "s_>"
},
["retroflex ejective"] = {
symbols = { "105 401", "105 + 401", "ʈʼ" },
wikipage = "ретрофлексный абруптивный согласный",
soundfile = "retroflex ejective.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "t`_>"
},
["bilabial ejective fricative"] = {
symbols = { "126 401", "126 + 401", "ɸʼ" },
wikipage = "губно-губной абруптивный спирант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "p\\_>"
},
["labiodental ejective fricative"] = {
symbols = { "128 401", "128 + 401", "fʼ" },
wikipage = "губно-зубной абруптивный спирант",
soundfile = "labiodental ejective fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "f_>"
},
["dental ejective fricative"] = {
symbols = { "130 401", "130 + 401", "θʼ" },
wikipage = "зубной абруптивный спирант",
soundfile = "dental ejective fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "T_>"
},
["alveolar lateral ejective fricative"] = {
symbols = { "148 401", "148 + 401", "ɬʼ" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный латеральный абруптивный спирант",
soundfile = "alveolar lateral ejective fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "K_>"
},
["palato-alveolar ejective fricative"] = {
symbols = { "134 401", "134 + 401", "ʃʼ" },
wikipage = "постальвеолярный абруптивный спирант",
soundfile = "palato-alveolar ejective fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "S_>"
},
["alveolo-palatal ejective fricative"] = {
symbols = { "182 401", "182 + 401", "ɕʼ" },
wikipage = "альвео-палатальный абруптивный спирант",
soundfile = "alveolo-palatal ejective fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "s\\_>"
},
["retroflex ejective fricative"] = {
symbols = { "136 401", "136 + 401", "ʂʼ" },
wikipage = "ретрофлексный абруптивный спирант",
soundfile = "retroflex ejective fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "s`_>"
},
["palatal ejective fricative"] = {
symbols = { "138 401", "138 + 401", "çʼ" },
wikipage = "палатальный абруптивный спирант",
soundfile = "palatal ejective fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "C_>"
},
["velar ejective fricative"] = {
symbols = { "140 401", "140 + 401", "xʼ" },
wikipage = "велярный абруптивный спирант",
soundfile = "velar ejective fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "x_>"
},
["uvular ejective fricative"] = {
symbols = { "142 401", "142 + 401", "χʼ" },
wikipage = "увулярный абруптивный спирант",
soundfile = "uvular ejective fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "X_>"
},
-- AFFRICATES
["alveolar lateral ejective affricate"] = {
symbols = { "103 148 401", "103 (148) 401", "ƛ’", "t͡ɬʼ", "t͜ɬʼ", "tɬʼ" },
wikipage = "альвеолярная латеральная абруптивная аффриката",
soundfile = "alveolar lateral ejective affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "tK_>"
},
["velar lateral ejective affricate"] = {
symbols = { "k͡ʟ̝̊", "k͜ʼ" },
wikipage = "велярная латеральная абруптивная аффриката",
soundfile = "velar lateral ejective affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["palato-alveolar ejective affricate"] = {
symbols = { "tʃʼ", "t͜ʃʼ", "t͡ʃʼ" },
wikipage = "постальвеолярная абруптивная аффриката",
soundfile = "palato-alveolar ejective affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless bilabial affricate"] = {
symbols = {"pɸ", "p͡ɸ" },
wikipage = "глухая губно-губная аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced bilabial affricate"] = {
symbols = {"bβ", "b͡β" },
wikipage = "звонкая губно-губная аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless labiodental affricate"] = {
symbols = { "pf", "p̪f", "p͡f", "p̪͡f" },
wikipage = "глухая губно-зубная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless labiodental affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced labiodental affricate"] = {
symbols = { "bv", "b̪v", "b͡v", "b͜v", "b̪͡v" },
wikipage = "звонкая губно-зубная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiced labiodental affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["dental ejective affricate"] = {
symbols = { "t͡θʼ", "tθʼ" },
wikipage = "зубная абруптивная аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate"] = {
symbols = { "103 132", "103 (132)", "ʦ", "ts", "t͜s", "t͡s" },
wikipage = "глухая альвеолярная свистящая аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless alveolar sibilant affricate.oga",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["alveolar ejective affricate"] = {
symbols = { "103 132 401", "t͡sʼ", "tsʼ" },
wikipage = "альвеолярная абруптивная аффриката",
soundfile = "alveolar ejective affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless apico-alveolar sibilant affricate"] = {
symbols = { "103 132 (409)", "ts̺", "t̺s̺", "ts̠", "t̠s̠", "t͡s̺", "t̺͡s̺", "t͡s̠", "t̠͡s̠" },
wikipage = "глухая апико-альвеолярная свистящая аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced alveolar sibilant affricate"] = {
symbols = { "104 133", "ʣ", "dz", "d͜z", "d͡z" },
wikipage = "звонкая альвеолярная свистящая аффриката",
soundfile = "voiced alveolar sibilant affricate.oga",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced apico-alveolar sibilant affricate"] = {
symbols = { "104 133 (409)", "dz̺", "d̺z̺", "dz̠", "d̠z̠", "d͡z̺", "d̺͡z̺", "d͡z̠", "d̠͡z̠" },
wikipage = "звонкая апико-альвеолярная свистящая аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless dental sibilant affricate"] = {
symbols = { "103 + 408 132 + 408", "t̪s̪", "ts̪", "t̪͡s̪", "t͡s̪" },
wikipage = "глухая зубная свистящая аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless dental sibilant affricate.oga",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless dental non-sibilant affricate"] = {
symbols = { "103 + 130", "tθ", "t͡θ", "t͜θ", "t̪͡θ", "t̟͡θ" },
wikipage = "глухая зубная несвистящая аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced dental sibilant affricate"] = {
symbols = { "104 + 408 133 + 408", "d̪z̪", "dz̪", "d̪͡z̪", "d͡z̪" },
wikipage = "звонкая зубная свистящая аффриката",
soundfile = "voiced dental sibilant affricate.oga",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced dental non-sibilant affricate"] = {
symbols = { "104 + 131", "dð", "d͡ð", "d͜ð", "d̪͡ð", "d̟͡ð" },
wikipage = "звонкая зубная несвистящая аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless alveolar non-sibilant affricate"] = {
symbols = { "tθ̠", "t͡θ̠", "t͡θ͇", "t͡ɹ̝̊" },
wikipage = "звонкая альвеолярная аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced alveolar non-sibilant affricate"] = {
symbols = { "dð̠", "d͡ð̠", "d͡ð̳", "d͡ɹ̝" },
wikipage = "звонкая альвеолярная аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless palato-alveolar affricate"] = {
symbols = { "103 134", "103 (134)", "t̠ʃ", "ʧ", "tʃ", "t͜ʃ", "t͡ʃ" },
wikipage = "глухая постальвеолярная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless palato-alveolar affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "tS"
},
["voiced palato-alveolar affricate"] = {
symbols = { "104 135", "104 (135)", "d̠ʒ", "ʤ", "dʒ", "d͜ʒ", "d͡ʒ" },
wikipage = "звонкая постальвеолярная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiced palato-alveolar affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "dZ"
},
["voiceless postalveolar non-sibilant affricate"] = {
symbols = { "t̠ɹ̠̊˔", "t̠͡ɹ̠̊˔"},
wikipage = "глухая постальвеолярная несвистящая аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless postalveolar non-sibilant affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced postalveolar non-sibilant affricate"] = {
symbols = { "d̠ɹ̠˔", "d̠͡ɹ̠˔"},
wikipage = "звонкая постальвеолярная несвистящая аффриката",
soundfile = "voiced postalveolar non-sibilant affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate"] = {
symbols = { "215", "t̠ɕ", "ʨ", "tɕ", "t͜ɕ", "t͡ɕ" },
wikipage = "глухая альвео-палатальная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless alveolo-palatal affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "ts\\"
},
["voiced alveolo-palatal affricate"] = {
symbols = { "216", "d̠ʑ", "ʥ", "dʑ", "d͜ʑ", "d͡ʑ" },
wikipage = "звонкая альвео-палатальная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiced alveolo-palatal affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "dz\\"
},
["voiceless retroflex affricate"] = {
symbols = { "105 (136)", "105 136", "ʈʂ", "t͡ʂ", "t͜ʂ", "tʂ", "ʈ͡ʂ" },
wikipage = "глухая ретрофлексная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless retroflex affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["retroflex ejective affricate"] = {
symbols = { "tʂʼ", "t͡ʂʼ", "ʈʂʼ", "ʈ͡ʂʼ" },
wikipage = "ретрофлексная абруптивная аффриката",
soundfile = "retroflex ejective affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced retroflex affricate"] = {
symbols = { "106 (137)", "106 137", "ɖʐ", "dʐ", "d͜ʐ", "ɖ͜ʐ", "d͡ʐ", "ɖ͡ʐ" },
wikipage = "звонкая ретрофлексная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiced retroflex affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless palatal affricate"] = {
symbols = { "107 (138)", "107 138", "c͡ç", "cç" },
wikipage = "глухая палатальная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless palatal affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced palatal affricate"] = {
symbols = { "108 (139)", "108 139", "ɟ͡ʝ", "ɟʝ" },
wikipage = "звонкая палатальная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiced palatal affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless post-palatal affricate"] = {
symbols = { "107 414 433 138 414", "107 414 138 414", "109 413 433 140 413", "109 413 140 413", "c̠͡ç̠", "c̠ç̠", "c͡ç˗", "k̟͡x̟", "k̟x̟" },
wikipage = "глухая постпалатальная аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced post-palatal affricate"] = {
symbols = { "108 414 433 139 414", "108 414 139 414", "110 413 433 141 413", "110 413 141 413", "ɟ̠͡ʝ̠", "ɟ̠ʝ̠", "ɟ͡ʝ˗", "ɡ̟͡ɣ̟", "ɡ̟ɣ̟", "ɡ͡ɣ˖", "ɡɣ˖" },
wikipage = "звонкая постпалатальная аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["palatal ejective affricate"] = {
symbols = { "c͡çʼ", "cçʼ" },
wikipage = "палатальная абруптивная аффриката",
soundfile = "palatal ejective affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless velar affricate"] = {
symbols = { "kx", "k͡x", "k͜x" },
wikipage = "глухая велярная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless velar affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced velar affricate"] = {
symbols = { "ɡɣ", "ɡ͡ɣ", "ɡ͜ɣ" },
wikipage = "звонкая велярная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiced velar affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless pre-uvular affricate"] = {
symbols = { "q̟χ̟", "q̟͡χ̟", "q͡χ˖", "k̠x̠", "k̠͡x̠" },
wikipage = "глухая преувулярная аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless uvular affricate"] = {
symbols = { "qχ", "q͡χ" },
wikipage = "глухая увулярная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless uvular affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced uvular affricate"] = {
symbols = { "ɢʁ", "ɢ͡ʁ" },
wikipage = "звонкая увулярная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiced uvular affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless pharyngeal affricate"] = {
symbols = { "ʡħ", "ʡ͡ħ" },
wikipage = "глухая фарингальная аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless epiglottal affricate"] = {
symbols = { "ʡ͡ʜ", "ʡ͜ʜ", "ʡʜ" },
wikipage = "глухая эпиглоттальная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless epiglottal affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced epiglottal affricate"] = {
symbols = { "ʡ͡ʢ", "ʡ͜ʢ", "ʡʢ" },
wikipage = "звонкая эпиглоттальная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiced epiglottal affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless glottal affricate"] = {
symbols = { "ʔh", "ʔ͡h", "ʔ͜h" },
wikipage = "глухая глоттальная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless glottal affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["velar ejective affricate"] = {
symbols = { "kxʼ", "k͜xʼ", "k͡xʼ" },
wikipage = "велярная абруптивная аффриката",
soundfile = "velar ejective affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["uvular ejective affricate"] = {
symbols = { "q͡χʼ", "qχʼ" },
wikipage = "увулярная абруптивная аффриката",
soundfile = "uvular ejective affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless alveolar lateral affricate"] = {
symbols = { "103 (148)", "103 148", "ƛ", "tɬ", "t͜ɬ", "t͡ɬ" },
wikipage = "глухая альвеолярная латеральная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless alveolar lateral affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "tK"
},
["voiced alveolar lateral affricate"] = {
symbols = { "104 (149)", "104 149", "dɮ", "d͜ɮ", "d͡ɮ" },
wikipage = "звонкая альвеолярная латеральная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiced alveolar lateral affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless retroflex lateral affricate"] = {
symbols = { "105 156 402A 429", "ʈɭ̊˔", "ʈ͜ɭ̊˔" },
wikipage = "глухая ретрофлексная латеральная аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless palatal lateral affricate"] = {
symbols = { "c͡ʎ̥", "cʎ̥", "c͡ʎ", "c͜ʎ", "cʎ", "c", "c", "c͡ʎ̥˔", "cʎ̥˔", "c͜", "c͡", "c͡", "c͜" },
wikipage = "глухая палатальная латеральная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless palatal lateral affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["palatal lateral ejective affricate"] = {
symbols = { "c͡ʼ", "c͜ʼ", "cʼ", "c͡ʼ", "c͜ʼ", "cʼ", "cʎ̝̥ʼ" },
wikipage = "палатальная латеральная абруптивная аффриката",
soundfile = "palatal lateral ejective affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless velar lateral affricate"] = {
symbols = { "kʟ̝̊", "k͡ʟ̝̊", "k", "k͜", "k͡", "k", "k͡", "k͜" },
wikipage = "глухая велярная латеральная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiceless velar lateral affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["velar lateral ejective affricate"] = {
symbols = { "kʟ̝̊ʼ", "k͡ʼ", "k͜ʼ", "kʼ", "kʼ", "k͡ʼ", "k͜ʼ" },
wikipage = "велярная латеральная абруптивная аффриката",
soundfile = "velar lateral ejective affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced velar lateral affricate"] = {
symbols = { "ɡʟ̝", "gʟ̝", "ɡ͡ʟ̝", "g͡ʟ̝" },
wikipage = "звонкая велярная латеральная аффриката",
soundfile = "voiced velar lateral affricate.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "182", "ɕː", "ɕ" },
wikipage = "глухой альвео-палатальный сибилянт",
soundfile = "voiceless alveolo-palatal sibilant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced alveolo-palatal sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "183", "ʑː", "ʑ" },
wikipage = "звонкий альвео-палатальный сибилянт",
soundfile = "voiced alveolo-palatal sibilant.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["sj-sound"] = {
symbols = { "175", "ɧ" },
wikipage = "глухой палатально-велярный спирант",
soundfile = "voiceless dorso-palatal velar fricative.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless labial-velar stop"] = {
symbols = { "109 (101)", "109 101", "kp", "k͡p" },
wikipage = "глухой лабиовелярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiceless labial-velar plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced labial-velar stop"] = {
symbols = { "110 (102)", "110 102", "ɡb", "gb", "ɡ͡b", "g͡b" },
wikipage = "звнокий лабиовелярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "voiced labial-velar plosive.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["labial-velar nasal"] = {
symbols = { "119 (114)", "119 114", "ŋm", "ŋ͡m" },
wikipage = "лабиовелярный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "labial-velar nasal stop.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "Nm"
},
["alveolo-palatal ejective affricate"] = {
symbols = { "t͡ɕʼ" },
wikipage = "альвео-палатальная абруптивная аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
-- CLICKS
["tenuis bilabial click"] = {
symbols = { "176", "ʘ", "ᵏʘ", "kʘ" },
wikipage = "губно-губной щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "clic bilabial sourd.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "O\\"
},
["tenuis dental click"] = {
symbols = { "177", "ǀ" --[[ not the regular | (pipe) symbol ]], "ʇ", "ᵏʇ", "ᵏǀ", "kʇ", "kǀ" },
wikipage = "зубной щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "dental click.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "|\\"
},
["tenuis alveolar click"] = {
symbols = { "178", "ǃ", "ʗ", "ᵏʗ", "ᵏǃ", "kʗ", "kǃ" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "postalveolar click.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "!\\"
},
["tenuis palatal click"] = {
symbols = { "179", "ǂ", "ᵏǂ", "kǂ" },
wikipage = "палатальный щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "palatoalveolar click.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "=\\"
},
["tenuis alveolar lateral click"] = {
symbols = { "180", "ǁ", "ʖ", "ᵏʖ", "ᵏǁ", "kʖ", "kǁ" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный латеральный щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "alveolar lateral click.ogg",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = "|\\|\\"
},
["voiced dental click"] = {
symbols = { "ǀ̬", "ʇ̬", "ᶢǀ", "ᶢʇ", "ɡǀ", "gǀ", "ɡʇ", "gʇ" },
wikipage = "звонкий зубной щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["dental nasal click"] = {
symbols = { "ǀ̃", "ʇ̃", "ᵑǀ", "ᵑʇ", "ŋǀ", "ŋʇ" },
wikipage = "зубной носовой щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["glottalized dental nasal click"] = {
symbols = { "ǀ̃ˀ", "ʇ̃ˀ", "ǀˀ", "ʇˀ", "ᵑǀˀ", "ᵑʇˀ", "ᵑ̊ǀˀ", "ᵑ̊ʇˀ", "ŋ̊ǀˀ", "ŋ̊ʇˀ", "ŋǀˀ", "ŋʇˀ" },
wikipage = "глоттализованный зубной носовой щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced alveolar click"] = {
symbols = { "ǃ̬", "ʗ̬", "ᶢǃ", "ᶢʗ", "ɡǃ", "gǃ", "ɡʗ", "gʗ" },
wikipage = "звонкий альвеолярный щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["alveolar nasal click"] = {
symbols = { "ǃ̃", "ʗ̃", "ᵑǃ", "ᵑʗ", "ŋǃ", "ŋʗ" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный носовой щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["glottalized alveolar nasal click"] = {
symbols = { "ǃ̃ˀ", "ʗ̃ˀ", "ǃˀ", "ʗˀ", "ᵑǃˀ", "ᵑʗˀ", "ᵑ̊ǃˀ", "ᵑ̊ʗˀ", "ŋ̊ǃˀ", "ŋ̊ʗˀ", "ŋǃˀ", "ŋʗˀ" },
wikipage = "глоталлизованный альвеолярный носовой щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced alveolar lateral click"] = {
symbols = { "ǁ̬", "ʖ̬", "ᶢǁ", "ᶢʖ", "ɡǁ", "gǁ", "ɡʖ", "gʖ" },
wikipage = "звонкий альвеолярный латеральный щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["alveolar lateral nasal click"] = {
symbols = { "ǁ̃", "ʖ̃", "ᵑǁ", "ᵑʖ", "ŋǁ", "ŋʖ" },
wikipage = "альвеолярный латеральный носовой щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["glottalized alveolar lateral nasal click"] = {
symbols = { "ǁ̃ˀ", "ʖ̃ˀ", "ǁˀ", "ʖˀ", "ᵑǁˀ", "ᵑʖˀ", "ᵑ̊ǁˀ", "ᵑ̊ʖˀ", "ŋ̊ǁˀ", "ŋ̊ʖˀ", "ŋǁˀ", "ŋʖˀ" },
wikipage = "глоталлизованный альвеолярный латеральный носовой щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced palatal click"] = {
symbols = { "ǂ̬", "ᶢǂ", "ɡǂ", "gǂ" },
wikipage = "звонкий палатальный щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["palatal nasal click"] = {
symbols = { "ǂ̃", "ᵑǂ", "ŋǂ" },
wikipage = "палатальный носовой щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["glottalized palatal nasal click"] = {
symbols = { "ǂ̃ˀ", "ǂˀ", "ᵑǂˀ", "ᵑ̊ǂˀ", "ŋ̊ǂˀ", "ŋǂˀ" },
wikipage = "глоталлизованный палатальный носовой щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced bilabial click"] = {
symbols = { "ʘ̬", "ᶢʘ", "ɡʘ", "gʘ" },
wikipage = "звонкий губно-губной щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["bilabial nasal click"] = {
symbols = { "ʘ̃", "ᵑʘ", "ŋʘ" },
wikipage = "губно-губной носовой щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["glottalized bilabial nasal click"] = {
symbols = { "ʘ̃ˀ", "ʘˀ", "ᵑʘˀ", "ᵑ̊ʘˀ", "ŋ̊ʘˀ", "ŋʘˀ" },
wikipage = "глоталлизованный губно-губной носовой щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiceless retroflex click"] = {
symbols = { "ǃ˞", "‼" },
wikipage = "глухой ретрофлексный щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["voiced retroflex click"] = {
symbols = { "ǃ̬˞", "ᶢǃ˞", "ɡǃ˞", "gǃ˞", "‼̬", "ᶢ‼", "ɡ‼", "g‼" },
wikipage = "звонкий ретрофлексный щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["retroflex nasal click"] = {
symbols = { "ǃ̃˞", "ᵑǃ˞", "ŋǃ˞", "‼̃", "ᵑ‼", "ŋ‼" },
wikipage = "ретрофлексный носовой щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["glottalized retroflex nasal click"] = {
symbols = { "ǃ̃˞ˀ", "ǃ˞ˀ", "ᵑǃ˞ˀ", "ᵑ̊ǃ˞ˀ", "ŋ̊ǃ˞ˀ", "ŋ‼ˀ", "ŋǃ˞ˀ", "ŋ̊‼ˀ", "ᵑ̊‼ˀ", "ᵑ‼ˀ", "‼̃ˀ", "‼ˀ" },
wikipage = "глоталлизованный ретрофлексный носовой щёлкающий согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
-- PALATALIZED CONSONANTS
["palatalized voiceless alveolar stop"] = {
symbols = { "tʲ" },
wikipage = "палатализованный глухой альвеолярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant"
},
["palatalized voiced alveolar stop"] = {
symbols = { "dʲ" },
wikipage = "палатализованный звонкий альвеолярный взрывной согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant"
},
["palatalized voiceless palato-alveolar affricate"] = {
symbols = { "t͡ʃʲ" },
wikipage = "палатализованная глухая постальвеолярная аффриката",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant"
},
["palatalized voiceless alveolar fricative"] = {
symbols = { "sʲ" },
wikipage = "палатализованный глухой альвеолярный сибилянт",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant"
},
["palatalized alveolar nasal"] = {
symbols = { "nʲ" },
wikipage = "палатализованный альвеолярный носовой согласный",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant"
},
["palatalized voiceless palato-alveolar sibilant"] = {
symbols = { "ʃʲ" },
wikipage = "палатализованный глухой постальвеолярный сибилянт",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant"
},
-- VOWELS
["close front unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "301", "i", "iˑ", "iː", "iːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный переднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "close front unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close front rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "309", "y", "yˑ", "yː", "yːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный переднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "close front rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close front compressed vowel"] = {
symbols = { "301 433 127 430", "y͍", "y͍ˑ", "y͍ː", "y͍ːː", "iᵝ", "iᵝˑ", "iᵝː", "iᵝːː", "i͡β̞", "i͡β̞ˑ", "i͡β̞ː", "i͡β̞ːː" },
wikipage = "close front compressed vowel",
soundfile = "close front rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close front protruded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "309 420", "301 420", "y̫", "y̫ˑ", "y̫ː", "y̫ːː", "yʷ", "yʷˑ", "yʷː", "yʷːː", "iʷ", "iʷˑ", "iʷː", "iʷːː" },
wikipage = "close front protruded vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["close central unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "317", "ɨ", "ɨˑ", "ɨː", "ɨːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный среднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "close central unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close central rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "318", "ʉ", "ʉˑ", "ʉː", "ʉːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный среднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "close central rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close central protruded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "318 420", "317 420", "ʉ̫", "ʉ̫ˑ", "ʉ̫ː", "ʉ̫ːː", "ʉʷ", "ʉʷˑ", "ʉʷː", "ʉʷːː", "ɨʷ", "ɨʷˑ", "ɨʷː", "ɨʷːː" },
wikipage = "close central protruded vowel",
soundfile = "close central rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close central compressed vowel"] = {
symbols = { "309 415", "317 433 127 430", "ÿ", "ÿˑ", "ÿː", "ÿːː", "ɏ", "ɏˑ", "ɏː", "ɏːː", "ɨᵝ", "ɨᵝˑ", "ɨᵝː", "ɨᵝːː", "ɨ͡β̞", "ɨ͡β̞ˑ", "ɨ͡β̞ː", "ɨ͡β̞ːː" },
wikipage = "close central compressed vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["close back unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "316", "ɯ", "ɯˑ", "ɯː", "ɯːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный заднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "close back unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close back rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "308", "u", "uˑ", "uː", "uːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный заднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "close back rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close back protruded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "308 420", "316 420", "u̫", "u̫ˑ", "u̫ː", "u̫ːː", "uʷ", "uʷˑ", "uʷː", "uʷːː", "ɯʷ", "ɯʷˑ", "ɯʷː", "ɯʷːː" },
wikipage = "close back protruded vowel",
soundfile = "close back rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close back compressed vowel"] = {
symbols = { "316 127 430", "u͍", "u͍ˑ", "u͍ː", "u͍ːː", "ɯᵝ", "ɯᵝˑ", "ɯᵝː", "ɯᵝː", "ɯ͡β̞", "ɯ͡β̞ˑ", "ɯ͡β̞ː", "ɯ͡β̞ːː" },
wikipage = "close back compressed vowel",
soundfile = "ja-U.oga",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close front unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "319 413", "ɪ̟", "ɪ̟ˑ", "ɪ̟ː", "ɪ̟ːː", "i̞", "i̞ˑ", "i̞ː", "i̞ːː", "e̝", "e̝ˑ", "e̝ː", "e̝ːː" },
wikipage = "ненапряжённый неогублённый гласный переднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close front rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "320 413", "309 430", "310 429", "ʏ̟", "ʏ̟ˑ", "ʏ̟ː", "ʏ̟ːː", "y̞", "y̞ˑ", "y̞ː", "y̞ːː", "y˕", "y˕ˑ", "y˕ː", "y˕ːː", "ø̝", "ø̝ˑ", "ø̝ː", "ø̝ːː" },
wikipage = "ненапряжённый огублённый гласный переднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close front compressed vowel"] = {
symbols = { "319 413 433 127 430", "ʏ͍˖", "ʏ͍˖ˑ", "ʏ͍˖ː", "ʏ͍˖ːː", "ɪ̟ᵝ", "ɪ̟ᵝˑ", "ɪ̟ᵝː", "ɪ̟ᵝːː", "ɪ̟͡β̞", "ɪ̟͡β̞ˑ", "ɪ̟͡β̞ː", "ɪ̟͡β̞ːː" },
wikipage = "near-close front compressed vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close front protruded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "320 413 420", "319 413 420", "ʏ̫˖", "ʏ̫˖ˑ", "ʏ̫˖ː", "ʏ̫˖ːː", "ʏ̟ʷ", "ʏ̟ʷˑ", "ʏ̟ʷː", "ʏ̟ʷːː", "ɪ̟ʷ", "ɪ̟ʷˑ", "ɪ̟ʷː", "ɪ̟ʷːː" },
wikipage = "near-close front protruded vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close near-front unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "319", "301 416", "301 415 430", "ɪ", "ɪˑ", "ɪː", "ɪːː", "i̽", "i̽ˑ", "i̽ː", "i̽ːː", "ï̞", "ï̞ˑ", "ï̞ː", "ï̞ːː" },
wikipage = "ненапряжённый неогублённый гласный переднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "near-close near-front unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close near-front rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "320", "309 416", "309 415 430", "ʏ", "ʏˑ", "ʏː", "ʏːː", "y̽", "y̽ˑ", "y̽ː", "y̽ːː", "ÿ˕", "ÿ˕ˑ", "ÿ˕ː", "ÿ˕ːː" },
wikipage = "ненапряжённый огублённый гласный переднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "near-close near-front rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close near-front compressed vowel"] = {
symbols = { "319 433 127 430", "ʏ͍", "ʏ͍ˑ", "ʏ͍ː", "ʏ͍ːː", "ɪᵝ", "ɪᵝˑ", "ɪᵝː", "ɪᵝːː", "ɪ͡β̞", "ɪ͡β̞ˑ", "ɪ͡β̞ː", "ɪ͡β̞ːː" },
wikipage = "near-close near-front compressed vowel",
soundfile = "near-close near-front rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close near-front protruded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "320 420", "319 420", "ʏ̫", "ʏ̫ˑ", "ʏ̫ː", "ʏ̫ːː", "ʏʷ", "ʏʷˑ", "ʏʷː", "ʏʷːː", "ɪʷ", "ɪʷˑ", "ɪʷː", "ɪʷːː" },
wikipage = "near-close near-front protruded vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close central unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "319 414", "319 415", "317 430", "397 429", "ɪ̠", "ɪ̠ˑ", "ɪ̠ː", "ɪ̠ːː", "ɪ̈", "ɪ̈ˑ", "ɪ̈ː", "ɪ̈ːː", "ɨ̞", "ɨ̞ˑ", "ɨ̞ː", "ɨ̞ːː", "ɘ̝", "ɘ̝ˑ", "ɘ̝ː", "ɘ̝ːː", "ᵻ", "ᵻˑ", "ᵻː", "ᵻːː", "ɪ̵", "ɪ̵ˑ", "ɪ̵ː", "ɪ̵ːː" },
wikipage = "ненапряжённый неогублённый гласный среднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "near-close central unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close central rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "321 415", "321 413", "318 430", "323 429", "ʊ̈", "ʊ̈ː", "ʊ̟", "ʊ̟ː", "ʉ̞", "ʉ̞ː", "ɵ̝", "ɵ̝ː", "ᵿ", "ᵿː", "ʊ̵", "ʊ̵ː" },
wikipage = "ненапряжённый огублённый гласный среднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close central protruded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "321 415 420", "318 430 420", "319 415 420", "317 430 420", "ʊ̫̈", "ʊ̫̈ˑ", "ʊ̫̈ː", "ʊ̫̈ːː", "ʉ̫˕", "ʉ̫˕ˑ", "ʉ̫˕ː", "ʉ̫˕ːː", "ʊ̈ʷ", "ʊ̈ʷˑ", "ʊ̈ʷː", "ʊ̈ʷːː", "ʉ̞ʷ", "ʉ̞ʷˑ", "ʉ̞ʷː", "ʉ̞ʷːː", "ɪ̈ʷ", "ɪ̈ʷˑ", "ɪ̈ʷː", "ɪ̈ʷːː", "ɨ̞ʷ", "ɨ̞ʷˑ", "ɨ̞ʷː", "ɨ̞ʷːː" },
wikipage = "near-close central protruded vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close central compressed vowel"] = {
symbols = { "320 415", "317 430 433 127 430", "ʏ̈", "ʏ̈ˑ", "ʏ̈ː", "ʏ̈ːː", "ʏ̵", "ʏ̵ˑ", "ʏ̵ː", "ʏ̵ːː", "ɨ̞ᵝ", "ɨ̞ᵝˑ", "ɨ̞ᵝː", "ɨ̞ᵝːː", "ɨ̞͡β̞", "ɨ̞͡β̞ˑ", "ɨ̞͡β̞ː", "ɨ̞͡β̞ːː" },
wikipage = "near-close central compressed vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close near-back unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "316 416", "316 415 430", "315 415 429", "ɯ̽", "ɯ̽ˑ", "ɯ̽ː", "ɯ̽ːː", "ɯ̞̈", "ɯ̞̈ˑ", "ɯ̞̈ː", "ɯ̞̈ːː", "ɤ̝̈", "ɤ̝̈ˑ", "ɤ̝̈ː", "ɤ̝̈ːː", "ω", "ωˑ", "ωː", "ωːː" },
wikipage = "ненапряжённый неогублённый гласный заднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "near-close near-back unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close near-back rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "321", "308 416", "ʊ", "ʊˑ", "ʊː", "ʊːː", "u̽", "u̽ˑ", "u̽ː", "u̽ːː", "ü̞", "ü̞ˑ", "ü̞ː", "ü̞ːː", "ɷ", "ɷˑ", "ɷː", "ɷːː" },
wikipage = "ненапряжённый огублённый гласный заднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "near-close near-back rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close near-back protruded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "321 420", "316 416 420","316 415 430 420", "315 415 429 420", "ʊ̫", "ʊ̫ˑ", "ʊ̫ː", "ʊ̫ːː", "ʊʷ", "ʊʷˑ", "ʊʷː", "ʊʷːː", "ɯ̽ʷ", "ɯ̽ʷˑ", "ɯ̽ʷː", "ɯ̽ʷːː", "ɯ̞̈ʷ", "ɯ̞̈ʷˑ", "ɯ̞̈ʷː", "ɯ̞̈ʷːː", "ɤ̝̈ʷ", "ɤ̝̈ʷˑ", "ɤ̝̈ʷː", "ɤ̝̈ʷːː", "ωʷ", "ωʷˑ", "ωʷː", "ωʷːː" },
wikipage = "near-close near-back protruded vowel",
soundfile = "near-close near-back rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close near-back compressed vowel"] = {
symbols = { "316 416 433 127 430", "316 415 430 433 127 430", "315 415 429 433 127 430", "ʊ͍", "ʊ͍ˑ", "ʊ͍ː", "ʊ͍ːː", "ɯ̽ᵝ", "ɯ̽ᵝˑ", "ɯ̽ᵝː", "ɯ̽ᵝːː", "ɯ̞̈ᵝ", "ɯ̞̈ᵝˑ", "ɯ̞̈ᵝː", "ɯ̞̈ᵝːː", "ɯ̽͡β̞", "ɯ̽͡β̞ˑ", "ɯ̽͡β̞ː", "ɯ̽͡β̞ːː", "ɯ̞̈͡β̞", "ɯ̞̈͡β̞ˑ", "ɯ̞̈͡β̞ː", "ɯ̞̈͡β̞ːː", "ɤ̝̈͡β̞", "ɤ̝̈͡β̞ˑ", "ɤ̝̈͡β̞ː", "ɤ̝̈͡β̞ːː" },
wikipage = "near-close near-back compressed vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close back unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "316 430", "315 429", "ɯ̞", "ɯ̞ˑ", "ɯ̞ː", "ɯ̞ːː", "ɤ̝", "ɤ̝ˑ", "ɤ̝ː", "ɤ̝ːː", "ω̠", "ω̠ˑ", "ω̠ː", "ω̠ːː" },
wikipage = "ненапряжённый неогублённый гласный заднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close back rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "321 414", "308 430", "307 429", "ʊ̠", "ʊ̠ˑ", "ʊ̠ː", "ʊ̠ːː", "u̞", "u̞ˑ", "u̞ː", "u̞ːː", "o̝", "o̝ˑ", "o̝ː", "o̝ːː" },
wikipage = "ненапряжённый огублённый гласный заднего ряда верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close back protruded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "321 420", "316 416 430", "u̫˕", "u̫˕ˑ", "u̫˕ː", "u̫˕ːː", "u̞ʷ", "u̞ʷˑ", "u̞ʷː", "u̞ʷːː", "ɯ̞ʷ", "ɯ̞ʷˑ", "ɯ̞ʷː", "ɯ̞ʷːː", "ɤ̝ʷ", "ɤ̝ʷˑ", "ɤ̝ʷː", "ɤ̝ʷːː", "ω̠ʷ", "ω̠ʷˑ", "ω̠ʷː", "ω̠ʷːː" },
wikipage = "near-close back protruded vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-close back compressed vowel"] = {
symbols = { "316 430 433 127 430", "315 429 433 127 430", "u͍˕", "u͍˕ˑ", "u͍˕ː", "u͍˕ːː", "ɯ̞ᵝ", "ɯ̞ᵝˑ", "ɯ̞ᵝː", "ɯ̞ᵝːː", "ɯ̞͡β̞", "ɯ̞͡β̞ˑ", "ɯ̞͡β̞ː", "ɯ̞͡β̞ːː", "ɯ̞̈͡β̞", "ɯ̞̈͡β̞ˑ", "ɯ̞̈͡β̞ː", "ɯ̞̈͡β̞ːː", "ɤ̝͡β̞", "ɤ̝͡β̞ˑ", "ɤ̝͡β̞ː", "ɤ̝͡β̞ːː" },
wikipage = "near-close back compressed vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["close-mid front unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "302", "e", "eˑ", "eː", "eːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный переднего ряда средне-верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "close-mid front unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close-mid front rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "310", "ø", "øˑ", "øː", "øːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный переднего ряда средне-верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "close-mid front rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close-mid front compressed vowel"] = {
symbols = { "302 433 127 430", "ø͍", "ø͍ˑ", "ø͍ː", "ø͍ːː", "eᵝ", "eᵝˑ", "eᵝː", "eᵝːː", "e͡β̞", "e͡β̞ˑ", "e͡β̞ː", "e͡β̞ːː" },
wikipage = "close-mid front compressed vowel",
soundfile = "close-mid front rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close-mid front protruded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "310 420", "302 420", "ø̫", "ø̫ˑ", "ø̫ː", "ø̫ːː", "øʷ", "øʷˑ", "øʷː", "øʷːː", "eʷ", "eʷˑ", "eʷː", "eʷːː" },
wikipage = "close-mid front protruded vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["close-mid central unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "397", "ɘ", "ɘˑ", "ɘː", "ɘːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный среднего ряда средне-верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "close-mid central unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close-mid central rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "323", "ɵ", "ɵˑ", "ɵː", "ɵːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный среднего ряда средне-верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "close-mid central rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close-mid back unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "315", "ɤ", "ɤˑ", "ɤː", "ɤːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный заднего ряда средне-верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "close-mid back unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close-mid back rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "307", "o", "oˑ", "oː", "oːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный заднего ряда средне-верхнего подъёма",
soundfile = "close-mid back rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close-mid back protruded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "307 420", "315 420", "o̫", "o̫ˑ", "o̫ː", "o̫ːː", "oʷ", "oʷˑ", "oʷː", "oʷːː", "ɤʷ", "ɤʷˑ", "ɤʷː", "ɤʷːː" },
wikipage = "close-mid back protruded vowel",
soundfile = "close-mid back rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["close-mid back compressed vowel"] = {
symbols = { "315 127 430", "o͍", "o͍ˑ", "o͍ː", "o͍ːː", "ɤᵝ", "ɤᵝˑ", "ɤᵝː", "ɤᵝː", "ɤ͡β̞", "ɤ͡β̞ˑ", "ɤ͡β̞ː", "ɤ͡β̞ːː" },
wikipage = "close-mid back compressed vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["mid front unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "302 430", "303 429", "e̞", "e̞ˑ", "e̞ː", "e̞ːː", "ɛ̝", "ɛ̝ˑ", "ɛ̝ː", "ɛ̝ːː", "ᴇ", "ᴇˑ", "ᴇː", "ᴇːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный переднего ряда среднего подъёма",
soundfile = "mid front unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["mid front rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "310 430", "311 429", "ø̞", "ø̞ˑ", "ø̞ː", "ø̞ːː", "œ̝", "œ̝ˑ", "œ̝ː", "œ̝ːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный переднего ряда среднего подъёма",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["mid front compressed vowel"] = {
symbols = { "302 430 433 127 430", "303 429 433 127 430", "ø͍˕", "ø͍˕ˑ", "ø͍˕ː", "ø͍˕ːː", "œ͍˔", "œ͍˔ˑ", "œ͍˔ː", "œ͍˔ːː", "e̞ᵝ", "e̞ᵝˑ", "e̞ᵝː", "e̞ᵝːː", "ɛ̝ᵝ", "ɛ̝ᵝˑ", "ɛ̝ᵝː", "ɛ̝ᵝːː", "e̞͡β̞", "e̞͡β̞ˑ", "e̞͡β̞ː", "e̞͡β̞ːː", "ɛ̝͡β̞", "ɛ̝͡β̞ˑ", "ɛ̝͡β̞ː", "ɛ̝͡β̞ːː" },
wikipage = "mid front compressed vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["mid front protruded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "310 430 420", "311 429 420", "302 430 420", "303 429 420", "ø̫˕", "ø̫˕ˑ", "ø̫˕ː", "ø̫˕ːː", "œ̫˔", "œ̫˔ˑ", "œ̫˔ː", "œ̫˔ːː", "ø̞ʷ", "ø̞ʷˑ", "ø̞ʷː", "ø̞ʷːː", "œ̝ʷ", "œ̝ʷˑ", "œ̝ʷː", "œ̝ʷːː", "e̞ʷ", "e̞ʷˑ", "e̞ʷː", "e̞ʷːː", "ɛ̝ʷ", "ɛ̝ʷˑ", "ɛ̝ʷː", "ɛ̝ʷːː" },
wikipage = "mid front protruded vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["mid central unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "322", "322 412", "397 430", "326 429", "ə", "əˑ", "əː", "əːː", "ə̜", "ə̜ˑ", "ə̜ː", "ə̜ːː", "ɘ̞", "ɘ̞ˑ", "ɘ̞ː", "ɘ̞ːː", "ɜ̝", "ɜ̝ˑ", "ɜ̝ː", "ɜ̝ːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный среднего ряда среднего подъёма",
soundfile = "mid-central vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["mid central rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "323 430", "395 429", "322 411", "ɵ̞", "ɵ̞ˑ", "ɵ̞ː", "ɵ̞ːː", "ɞ̝", "ɞ̝ˑ", "ɞ̝ː", "ɞ̝ːː", "ə̹", "ə̹ˑ", "ə̹ː", "ə̹ːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный среднего ряда среднего подъёма",
soundfile = "mid central rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["mid back rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "307 430", "306 429", "o̞", "o̞ˑ", "o̞ː", "o̞ːː", "ɔ̝", "ɔ̝ˑ", "ɔ̝ː", "ɔ̝ːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный заднего ряда среднего подъёма",
soundfile = "mid back rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["mid back unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "315 430", "314 429", "ɤ̞", "ɤ̞ˑ", "ɤ̞ː", "ɤ̞ːː", "ʌ̝", "ʌ̝ˑ", "ʌ̝ː", "ʌ̝ːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный заднего ряда среднего подъёма",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["open-mid front unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "303", "ɛ", "ɛˑ", "ɛː", "ɛːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный переднего ряда средне-нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "open-mid front unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["open-mid front rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "311", "œ", "œˑ", "œː", "œːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный переднего ряда средне-нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "open-mid front rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["open-mid front compressed vowel"] = {
symbols = { "303 433 127 430", "œ͍", "œ͍ˑ", "œ͍ː", "œ͍ːː", "ɛᵝ", "ɛᵝˑ", "ɛᵝː", "ɛᵝːː", "ɛ͡β̞", "ɛ͡β̞ˑ", "ɛ͡β̞ː", "ɛ͡β̞ːː" },
wikipage = "open-mid front compressed vowel",
soundfile = "open-mid front rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["open-mid front protruded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "311 420", "303 420", "œ̫", "œ̫ˑ", "œ̫ː", "œ̫ːː", "œʷ", "œʷˑ", "œʷː", "œʷːː", "ɛʷ", "ɛʷˑ", "ɛʷː", "ɛʷːː" },
wikipage = "open-mid front protruded vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["open-mid central unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "326", "ɜ", "ɜˑ", "ɜː", "ɜːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный среднего ряда средне-нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "open-mid central unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["open-mid central rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "395", "ɞ", "ɞˑ", "ɞː", "ɞːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный среднего ряда средне-нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "open-mid central rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["open-mid back unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "314", "ʌ", "ʌˑ", "ʌː", "ʌːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный заднего ряда средне-нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "open-mid back unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["open-mid back rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "306", "ɔ", "ɔˑ", "ɔː", "ɔːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный заднего ряда средне-нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "open-mid back rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-open front unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "325", "æ", "æˑ", "æː", "æːː" },
wikipage = "ненапряжённый неогублённый гласный переднего ряда нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "near-open front unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-open central unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "324", "324 412", "326 430", "325 415", "304 416", "305 416", "304 415 429", "305 415 429", "ɐ", "ɐˑ", "ɐː", "ɐːː", "ɐ̜", "ɐ̜ˑ", "ɐ̜ː", "ɐ̜ːː", "ɜ̞", "ɜ̞ˑ", "ɜ̞ː", "ɜ̞ːː", "æ̈", "æ̈ˑ", "æ̈ː", "æ̈ːː", "a̽", "a̽ˑ", "a̽ː", "a̽ːː", "ɑ̽", "ɑ̽ˑ", "ɑ̽ː", "ɑ̽ːː", "ä̝", "ä̝ˑ", "ä̝ː", "ä̝ːː", "ɑ̝̈", "ɑ̝̈ˑ", "ɑ̝̈ː", "ɑ̝̈ːː" },
wikipage = "ненапряжённый неогублённый гласный среднего ряда нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "near-open central unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["near-open central rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "324 411", "395 430", "312 416", "313 416", "312 415 429", "313 415 429", "ɐ̹", "ɐ̹ˑ", "ɐ̹ː", "ɐ̹ːː", "ɞ̞", "ɞ̞ˑ", "ɞ̞ː", "ɞ̞ːː", "ɶ̽", "ɶ̽ˑ", "ɶ̽ː", "ɶ̽ːː", "ɒ̽", "ɒ̽ˑ", "ɒ̽ː", "ɒ̽ːː", "ɶ̝̈", "ɶ̝̈ˑ", "ɶ̝̈ː", "ɶ̝̈ːː", "ɒ̝̈", "ɒ̝̈ˑ", "ɒ̝̈ː", "ɒ̝̈ːː" },
wikipage = "ненапряжённый огублённый гласный среднего ряда нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "",
type = "vowel"
},
["open front unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "304", "a", "aˑ", "aː", "aːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный переднего ряда нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "open front unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["open front rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "312", "ɶ", "ɶˑ", "ɶː", "ɶːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный переднего ряда нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "open front rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["open central unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "304 415", "304 414", "305 415", "ä", "äˑ", "äː", "äːː", "a̠", "a̠ˑ", "a̠ː", "a̠ːː", "ɑ̈", "ɑ̈ˑ", "ɑ̈ː", "ɑ̈ːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный среднего ряда нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "open central unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["open central vowel"] = {
symbols = { "324 430", "ɐ̞", "ɐ̞ˑ", "ɐ̞ː", "ɐ̞ːː" },
wikipage = "open central vowel",
type = "vowel"
},
["open central rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "313 415", "312 415", "312 414", "ɒ̈", "ɒ̈ˑ", "ɒ̈ː", "ɒ̈ːː", "ɶ̈", "ɶ̈ˑ", "ɶ̈ː", "ɶ̈ːː", "ɶ̠", "ɶ̠ˑ", "ɶ̠ː", "ɶ̠ːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный среднего ряда нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "open central rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["open back unrounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "305", "ɑ", "ɑˑ", "ɑː", "ɑːː" },
wikipage = "неогублённый гласный заднего ряда нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "open back unrounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
["open back rounded vowel"] = {
symbols = { "313", "306 430", "ɒ", "ɒˑ", "ɒː", "ɒːː", "ɔ̞", "ɔ̞ˑ", "ɔ̞ː", "ɔ̞ːː" },
wikipage = "огублённый гласный заднего ряда нижнего подъёма",
soundfile = "open back rounded vowel.ogg",
type = "vowel"
},
-- DIACRITICS (uncombined meaning and link)
-- used ◌ (dotted circle, decimal ◌) as general placemarker: e.g. ◌ʼ
["ejective consonant"] = {
symbols = { "◌ʼ", "ʼ", "401" },
wikipage = "ejective consonant",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["voiceless"] = {
symbols = { "◌̥", "̥", "402A" },
wikipage = "voiceless",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["voice (phonetics)"] = {
symbols = { "s̬", "t̬", "◌̬", "̬", "403" },
wikipage = "voice (phonetics)",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["aspirated consonant"] = {
symbols = { "pʰ", "tʰ", "t̪ʰ", "ʈʰ", "cʰ", "kʰ", "qʰ", "tsʰ", "tʃʰ", "tʂʰ", "ʈʂʰ", "tɕʰ", "tɬʰ", "kxʰ", "t͡sʰ", "t͡ʃʰ", "t͡ʂʰ", "ʈ͡ʂʰ", "t͡ɕʰ", "t͡ɬʰ", "k͡xʰ", "fʰ", "sʰ", "ɕʰ", "ʂʰ", "xʰ", "◌ʰ", "ʰ", "404" },
wikipage = "aspirated consonant",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["breathy voice"] = {
symbols = { "b̤", "d̤", "ɡ̈", "g̈", "◌̤", "̤", "bʱ", "dʱ", "d̪ʱ", "ɡʱ", "gʱ", "ɖʱ", "dʒʱ", "d͡ʒʱ", "dzʱ", "d͡zʱ", "dʐʱ", "d͡ʐʱ", "ɖʐʱ", "ɖ͡ʐʱ", "dʑʱ", "d͡ʑʱ", "ɟʱ", "◌ʱ", "ʱ", "405" },
wikipage = "breathy voice",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["creaky voice"] = {
symbols = { "406", "a̰", "b̰", "◌̰", "̰" },
wikipage = "creaky voice",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
-- ARTICULATION DIACRITICS
["linguolabial consonant"] = {
symbols = { "̼", "407" },
wikipage = "язычно-губной consonant",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["dental consonant"] = {
symbols = { "̪", "408" },
wikipage = "зубной consonant",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["apical consonant"] = {
symbols = { "̺", "409" },
wikipage = "apical consonant",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["laminal consonant"] = {
symbols = { "̻", "410" },
wikipage = "laminal consonant",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["roundedness"] = {
symbols = { "̹", "411", "412", "̜" },
wikipage = "roundedness",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["relative articulation#Advanced and retracted"] = {
symbols = { "̟", "̠", "413", "414" },
wikipage = "relative articulation#Advanced and retracted",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["relative articulation#Centralized vowels"] = {
symbols = { "̈", "415" },
wikipage = "relative articulation#Centralized vowels",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["relative articulation#Mid-centralized vowel"] = {
symbols = { "̽", "416" },
wikipage = "relative articulation#Mid-centralized vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["advanced and retracted tongue root"] = {
symbols = { "̘" --[[ U+0318 ]], "̙" --[[ U+0319 ]], "417", "418" },
wikipage = "advanced and retracted tongue root",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["r-colored vowel"] = {
symbols = { "419", "322 419", "322 + 419", "ɚ", "ɝ", "ɝː", "ɹ̩", "ɹ̩ː", "ɻ̩", "ɻ̩ː" },
wikipage = "r-colored vowel",
soundfile = "En-us-er.ogg",
type = "diacritic"
},
["labialization"] = {
symbols = { "420", "kʷ", "ɡʷ", "gʷ", "xʷ", "ɣʷ", "ŋʷ", "qʷ", "ɢʷ", "ɴʷ", "χʷ", "ʁʷ", "◌ʷ", "ʔʷ", "pʷ", "bʷ", "kpʷ", "tsʷ", "dzʷ", "tʃʷ", "dʒʷ", "kxʷ", "ɡɣʷ", "gɣʷ", "qχʷ", "ɢʁʷ", "sʷ", "zʷ", "ʂʷ", "ʐʷ", "fʷ", "vʷ", "ħʷ", "ʕʷ", "hʷ", "ɦʷ", "ʷ" },
wikipage = "labialization",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["palatalization"] = {
symbols = { "421", "◌ʲ", "ʲ" },
wikipage = "palatalization (phonetics)",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["velarization"] = {
symbols = { "422", "428", "◌̴", "̴", "◌ˠ", "ˠ" },
wikipage = "velarization",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["pharyngealization"] = {
--[[ ˤ is an Egyptological symbol, while ˁ is the IPA symbol, though they look identical in many fonts.
Both should probably be supported, unless someone is willing to correct a bunch of module errors. ]]
symbols = { "423", "sˤ", "zˤ", "tˤ", "dˤ", "θˤ", "ðˤ", "ɮˤ", "lˤ", "kˤ", "ʔˤ", "◌ˤ", "ˤ", "ˁ" },
wikipage = "pharyngealization",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["nasal vowel"] = {
symbols = { "424", "ĩ", "ỹ", "ɨ̃", "ʉ̃", "ɯ̃", "ũ", "ɪ̃", "ʏ̃", "ʊ̃", "ẽ", "ø̃", "ɘ̃", "ɵ̃", "ɤ̃", "õ", "ẽ̞", "ɛ̝̃", "ø̞̃", "œ̝̃", "ə̃", "ɘ̞̃", "ɜ̝̃", "ɵ̞̃", "ɞ̝̃", "ɤ̞̃", "ʌ̝̃", "õ̞", "ɔ̝̃", "ɛ̃", "œ̃", "ɜ̃", "ɞ̃", "ʌ̃", "ɔ̃", "æ̃", "ɐ̃", "ã", "ɶ̃", "ä̃", "ã̠", "ɐ̞̃", "ɑ̈̃", "ɑ̟̃", "ɑ̃", "ɒ̃" },
wikipage = "nasal vowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["nasalization"] = {
symbols = { "◌̃", "̃" },
wikipage = "nasalization",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["nasal release"] = {
symbols = { "◌ⁿ", "ⁿ", "425" },
wikipage = "nasal release",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["lateral release (phonetics)"] = {
symbols = { "dˡ", "◌ˡ", "ˡ", "426" },
wikipage = "lateral release (phonetics)",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["no audible release"] = {
symbols = { "d̚", "◌̚", "̚", "427" },
wikipage = "no audible release",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["glottalization"] = {
symbols = { "◌ˀ", "ˀ" },
wikipage = "glottalization",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["relative articulation#Raised and lowered"] = {
symbols = { "̝" --[[ U+031D ]], "˔" --[[ U+02D4 ]], "̞" --[[ U+031E ]], "˕" --[[ U+02D5 ]], "429" },
wikipage = "relative articulation#Raised and lowered",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["syllabic consonant"] = {
symbols = { "430", "m̩", "n̩", "ɳ̍", "ŋ̍", "ŋ̩", "r̩", "ɽ̩", "ɽ̩ː", "l̩", "ɭ̩", "ɭ̍", "◌̩", "̩", "431" },
wikipage = "syllabic consonant",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["syllabification"] = {
symbols = { "." },
wikipage = "syllabification",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["semivowel"] = {
symbols = { "u̯", "i̯", "y̯", "ʊ̯", "ɪ̯", "ʏ̯", "e̯", "o̯", "◌̯", "̯", "432" },
wikipage = "semivowel",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["diphthong"] = {
symbols = { "aʊ", "aɪ", "ɔɪ", "oʊ", "eɪ" },
wikipage = "diphthong",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
["labio-palatalization"] = {
symbols = { "ᶣ" },
wikipage = "labio-palatalization",
soundfile = "",
type = "diacritic"
},
-- SUPRASEGMENTALS
["stress (linguistics)"] = {
symbols = { "501", "ˈ" },
wikipage = "stress (linguistics)",
soundfile = "",
type = "suprasegmental"
},
["secondary stress"] = {
symbols = { "502", "ˌ" },
wikipage = "secondary stress",
soundfile = "",
type = "suprasegmental"
},
["length (phonetics)"] = {
symbols = { "503", "504", "ˑ", "ː" },
wikipage = "length (phonetics)",
soundfile = "",
type = "suprasegmental"
},
["extra-short"] = {
symbols = { "505", "̆", "ə̆" },
wikipage = "extra-short",
soundfile = "",
type = "suprasegmental"
},
-- TONE LETTERS
["tone letter"] = {
symbols = { "519", "523", "˩", "˨", "˧", "˦", "˥" },
wikipage = "tone letter",
soundfile = "",
type = "tone letter"
},
["downstep"] = {
symbols = { "517", "ꜜ◌", "ꜜ" },
wikipage = "downstep",
soundfile = "",
type = "tone letter"
},
["upstep"] = {
symbols = { "518", "ꜛ◌", "ꜛ" },
wikipage = "upstep",
soundfile = "",
type = "tone letter"
},
["zero (linguistics)"] = {
symbols = { "∅" },
wikipage = "zero (linguistics)",
soundfile = "",
type = ""
},
-- EXTENDED IPA
["bidental percussive"] = {
symbols = { "601" },
wikipage = "bidental percussive",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["velopharyngeal fricative"] = {
symbols = { "602" },
wikipage = "velopharyngeal спирант",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["lateralised [s]"] = {
symbols = { "603" },
wikipage = "",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["lateralised [z]"] = {
symbols = { "604" },
wikipage = "",
soundfile = "",
type = "consonant",
XSAMPA = ""
},
["IPA"] = {
symbols = {
"611" --[[ balloon ]], "612", "*", -- INDETERMINACY symbols
"901", "[", "902", "]", "903", "/", "906", "(", "907", ")" -- TRANSCRIPTION
},
wikipage = "IPA",
soundfile = "",
type = ""
}
}
local symbols = {}
for k,v in pairs(correspondences) do
v.name = k
for _,symbol in pairs(v.symbols) do
symbols[symbol] = k
end
v.symbols = nil
end
return { symbols = symbols, correspondences = correspondences }