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自由意志主義共和黨人：修订间差异

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'''自由意志主義共和黨人'''（libertarian Republican）是[[美國]][[共和黨]]內支持[[美國自由意志主義|自由意志主義]]政策並投票支持共和黨的人。據皮尤研究中心的調查顯示，12%的共和黨人認為他們自己是自由意志主義者<ref>Jocelyn Kiley, [http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2014/08/25/in-search-of-libertarians/ In search of libertarians], [[Pew Research Center]] (August 25, 2014).</ref>。自由意志主義共和黨人的規模比共和黨內的主流共和黨人、茶黨和基督教保守派等流派的規模要小<ref name="NYTAnalysis">Bill Marsh, Graham Roberts, Xaquin G. V. & Archie Tse, [http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2012/08/26/sunday-review/a-new-guide-to-the-republican-herd.html A New Guide to the Republican Herd], ''New York Times'' (August 26, 2012).</ref>，但大於東北部溫和派共和黨人和新保守主義鷹派共和黨人。與其他共和黨內流派相比，自由意志主義共和黨人對共和黨的忠誠度較低。著名自由意志主義共和黨人包括[[密歇根州]]眾議員[[賈斯汀·阿馬什]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://reason.com/archives/2012/05/30/justin-amashs-first-reelection-fight |title=Justin Amash Defends Congress' Only Libertarian Seat: Democrats (and at least one moderate Republican) are taking aim at the "next Ron Paul." |publisher=Reason.com |date=2012-05-30 |accessdate=2013-06-24}}</ref>、[[亞利桑那州]]參議員[[傑夫·佛雷克]]<ref>Nick Gillespie, [http://reason.com/blog/2016/03/18/5-great-quotes-by-gop-sen-jeff-flake-on Great Quotes By GOP Sen. Jeff Flake on America's Failed Cuba Policy], ''Reason'' (March 18, 2016).</ref>、[[肯塔基州]]參議員[[蘭德·保羅]]、 [[猶他州]]參議員[[麥克·李 (美國政治家)]]<ref>Pascal-Emmanuel Gobry, [http://theweek.com/articles/642542/hate-donald-trump-but-media-really-treating-unfairly Mike Lee is the most interesting Republican in Washington], ''The Week'' (January 13, 2016).</ref><ref>Nick Gillespie, [http://reason.com/blog/2015/05/20/gop-should-side-with-civil-libertarians GOP Should Side with Civil Libertarians Rand Paul and Mike Lee, Not Mitch McConnell and Tom Cotton, on Patriot Act Provisions], ''Reason'' (May 20, 2015).</ref>、[[愛達荷州]]州長[[巴奇·奧特]]<ref>{{cite web|author=Times |url=http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2009/may/16/butch-otter-evolution-libertarian/ |title=Butch Otter: Evolution of a Libertarian |date=May 16, 2009 |publisher=Spokesman.com |accessdate=2013-07-14}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.libertarianrepublican.net/2010/03/idaho-gov-butch-otter-emerges-as-leader.html |title=Idaho Gov. Butch Otter emerges as leader of nationwide Repeal Obama Care States' Rights movement |publisher=Libertarian Republican |date=2010-03-18 |accessdate=2013-07-14}}</ref>、演員[[克林·伊斯威特]]<ref>Jacob Sullum, [http://reason.com/blog/2012/09/19/clint-eastwoods-leave-everybody-alone-de Clint Eastwood's 'Leave Everybody Alone' Definition of Libertarianism], ''Reason'' (September 19, 2012).</ref><ref>Ed Krayewski, [http://reason.com/blog/2012/08/31/a-refresher-clint-eastwood-libertarian A Refresher on Clint Eastwood's Libertarian Politics], ''Reason'' (August 31, 2012).</ref>、商人[[彼得·提爾]]等人<ref>Christine Mai-Duc, [http://www.latimes.com/nation/politics/trailguide/la-na-republican-convention-2016-trump-peter-thiel-the-openly-gay-1469141855-htmlstory.html Silicon Valley tech mogul Peter Thiel to make history as he declares he's proud to be gay on the RNC stage], ''Los Angeles Times'' (July 22, 2016).</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0910/42711.html|title=They're gay, conservative and proud | work=[[Politico (newspaper)|Politico]]|date=September 14, 2012|author=Ben Smith|quote=Thiel ... [is] a prominent supporter of libertarian causes.}}</ref>。
'''自由意志主義共和黨人'''（{{lang-en|Libertarian Republican}}）是[[美國]][[共和黨 (美國)|共和黨]]內支持[[美國自由意志主義|自由意志主義]]政策並投票支持共和黨的人。據皮尤研究中心的調查顯示，12%的共和黨人認為他們自己是自由意志主義者<ref>Jocelyn Kiley, [http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2014/08/25/in-search-of-libertarians/ In search of libertarians] {{Wayback|url=http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2014/08/25/in-search-of-libertarians/ |date=20210407015513 }}, [[Pew Research Center]] (August 25, 2014).</ref>。自由意志主義共和黨人的規模比共和黨內的主流共和黨人、茶黨和基督教保守派等流派的規模要小<ref name="NYTAnalysis">Bill Marsh, Graham Roberts, Xaquin G. V. & Archie Tse, [http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2012/08/26/sunday-review/a-new-guide-to-the-republican-herd.html A New Guide to the Republican Herd] {{Wayback|url=http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2012/08/26/sunday-review/a-new-guide-to-the-republican-herd.html |date=20180210023433 }}, ''New York Times'' (August 26, 2012).</ref>，但大於東北部溫和派共和黨人和新保守主義鷹派共和黨人。與其他共和黨內流派相比，自由意志主義共和黨人對共和黨的忠誠度較低。著名自由意志主義共和黨人包括[[密歇根州]]眾議員[[賈斯汀·阿馬什]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://reason.com/archives/2012/05/30/justin-amashs-first-reelection-fight |title=Justin Amash Defends Congress' Only Libertarian Seat: Democrats (and at least one moderate Republican) are taking aim at the "next Ron Paul." |publisher=Reason.com |date=2012-05-30 |accessdate=2013-06-24 |archive-date=2018-09-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180919025235/https://reason.com/archives/2012/05/30/justin-amashs-first-reelection-fight }}</ref>、[[亞利桑那州]]參議員[[傑夫·佛雷克]]<ref>Nick Gillespie, [http://reason.com/blog/2016/03/18/5-great-quotes-by-gop-sen-jeff-flake-on Great Quotes By GOP Sen. Jeff Flake on America's Failed Cuba Policy] {{Wayback|url=http://reason.com/blog/2016/03/18/5-great-quotes-by-gop-sen-jeff-flake-on |date=20190307201343 }}, ''Reason'' (March 18, 2016).</ref>、[[肯塔基州]]參議員[[蘭德·保羅]]、 [[猶他州]]參議員[[麥克·李 (美國政治家)]]<ref>Pascal-Emmanuel Gobry, [http://theweek.com/articles/642542/hate-donald-trump-but-media-really-treating-unfairly Mike Lee is the most interesting Republican in Washington] {{Wayback|url=http://theweek.com/articles/642542/hate-donald-trump-but-media-really-treating-unfairly |date=20201209144421 }}, ''The Week'' (January 13, 2016).</ref><ref>Nick Gillespie, [http://reason.com/blog/2015/05/20/gop-should-side-with-civil-libertarians GOP Should Side with Civil Libertarians Rand Paul and Mike Lee, Not Mitch McConnell and Tom Cotton, on Patriot Act Provisions] {{Wayback|url=http://reason.com/blog/2015/05/20/gop-should-side-with-civil-libertarians |date=20180919025246 }}, ''Reason'' (May 20, 2015).</ref>、[[愛達荷州]]州長[[巴奇·奧特]]<ref>{{cite web |author=Times |url=http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2009/may/16/butch-otter-evolution-libertarian/ |title=Butch Otter: Evolution of a Libertarian |date=May 16, 2009 |publisher=Spokesman.com |accessdate=2013-07-14 |archive-date=2018-08-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180809121905/http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2009/may/16/butch-otter-evolution-libertarian/ }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.libertarianrepublican.net/2010/03/idaho-gov-butch-otter-emerges-as-leader.html |title=Idaho Gov. Butch Otter emerges as leader of nationwide Repeal Obama Care States' Rights movement |publisher=Libertarian Republican |date=2010-03-18 |accessdate=2013-07-14 |archive-date=2018-08-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180809090856/http://www.libertarianrepublican.net/2010/03/idaho-gov-butch-otter-emerges-as-leader.html }}</ref>、演員[[克林·伊斯威特]]<ref>Jacob Sullum, [http://reason.com/blog/2012/09/19/clint-eastwoods-leave-everybody-alone-de Clint Eastwood's 'Leave Everybody Alone' Definition of Libertarianism] {{Wayback|url=http://reason.com/blog/2012/09/19/clint-eastwoods-leave-everybody-alone-de |date=20180814064711 }}, ''Reason'' (September 19, 2012).</ref><ref>Ed Krayewski, [http://reason.com/blog/2012/08/31/a-refresher-clint-eastwood-libertarian A Refresher on Clint Eastwood's Libertarian Politics] {{Wayback|url=http://reason.com/blog/2012/08/31/a-refresher-clint-eastwood-libertarian |date=20180814064710 }}, ''Reason'' (August 31, 2012).</ref>、商人[[彼得·提爾]]等人<ref>Christine Mai-Duc, [http://www.latimes.com/nation/politics/trailguide/la-na-republican-convention-2016-trump-peter-thiel-the-openly-gay-1469141855-htmlstory.html Silicon Valley tech mogul Peter Thiel to make history as he declares he's proud to be gay on the RNC stage] {{Wayback|url=http://www.latimes.com/nation/politics/trailguide/la-na-republican-convention-2016-trump-peter-thiel-the-openly-gay-1469141855-htmlstory.html |date=20180809121845 }}, ''Los Angeles Times'' (July 22, 2016).</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0910/42711.html|title=They're gay, conservative and proud|work=[[Politico (newspaper)|Politico]]|date=September 14, 2012|author=Ben Smith|quote=Thiel ... [is] a prominent supporter of libertarian causes.|access-date=2016-11-14|archive-date=2015-06-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150610185035/http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0910/42711.html}}</ref>。


==參考資料==
==參考資料==
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Reflist|30em}}
[[Category:共和黨]]
[[Category:美国共和党派系]]
[[Category:右翼自由意志主义]]

2022年7月16日 (六) 02:44的最新版本

自由意志主義共和黨人（英語：Libertarian Republican）是美國共和黨內支持自由意志主義政策並投票支持共和黨的人。據皮尤研究中心的調查顯示，12%的共和黨人認為他們自己是自由意志主義者[1]。自由意志主義共和黨人的規模比共和黨內的主流共和黨人、茶黨和基督教保守派等流派的規模要小[2]，但大於東北部溫和派共和黨人和新保守主義鷹派共和黨人。與其他共和黨內流派相比，自由意志主義共和黨人對共和黨的忠誠度較低。著名自由意志主義共和黨人包括密歇根州眾議員賈斯汀·阿馬什[3]、亞利桑那州參議員傑夫·佛雷克[4]、肯塔基州參議員蘭德·保羅、 猶他州參議員麥克·李 (美國政治家)[5][6]、愛達荷州州長巴奇·奧特[7][8]、演員克林·伊斯威特[9][10]、商人彼得·提爾等人[11][12]。

參考資料

[编辑]
  1. ^ Jocelyn Kiley, In search of libertarians （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Pew Research Center (August 25, 2014).
  2. ^ Bill Marsh, Graham Roberts, Xaquin G. V. & Archie Tse, A New Guide to the Republican Herd （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, New York Times (August 26, 2012).
  3. ^ Justin Amash Defends Congress' Only Libertarian Seat: Democrats (and at least one moderate Republican) are taking aim at the "next Ron Paul.". Reason.com. 2012-05-30 [2013-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2018-09-19）. 
  4. ^ Nick Gillespie, Great Quotes By GOP Sen. Jeff Flake on America's Failed Cuba Policy （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Reason (March 18, 2016).
  5. ^ Pascal-Emmanuel Gobry, Mike Lee is the most interesting Republican in Washington （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, The Week (January 13, 2016).
  6. ^ Nick Gillespie, GOP Should Side with Civil Libertarians Rand Paul and Mike Lee, Not Mitch McConnell and Tom Cotton, on Patriot Act Provisions （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Reason (May 20, 2015).
  7. ^ Times. Butch Otter: Evolution of a Libertarian. Spokesman.com. May 16, 2009 [2013-07-14]. （原始内容存档于2018-08-09）. 
  8. ^ Idaho Gov. Butch Otter emerges as leader of nationwide Repeal Obama Care States' Rights movement. Libertarian Republican. 2010-03-18 [2013-07-14]. （原始内容存档于2018-08-09）. 
  9. ^ Jacob Sullum, Clint Eastwood's 'Leave Everybody Alone' Definition of Libertarianism （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Reason (September 19, 2012).
  10. ^ Ed Krayewski, A Refresher on Clint Eastwood's Libertarian Politics （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Reason (August 31, 2012).
  11. ^ Christine Mai-Duc, Silicon Valley tech mogul Peter Thiel to make history as he declares he's proud to be gay on the RNC stage （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Los Angeles Times (July 22, 2016).
  12. ^ Ben Smith. They're gay, conservative and proud. Politico. September 14, 2012 [2016-11-14]. （原始内容存档于2015-06-10）. Thiel ... [is] a prominent supporter of libertarian causes. 
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