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1992年埃尔津詹地震:修订间差异

坐标39°43′N 39°36′E / 39.71°N 39.6°E / 39.71; 39.6
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{{About|1992年埃尔津詹地震|1939年埃尔津詹地震|1939年埃尔津詹地震}}
{{Infobox earthquake
{{Infobox earthquake/new
| name = 1992年埃爾津詹地震
| name = 1992年埃爾津詹地震
| image =
| image =
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| local-time = 8:18:39 pm
| local-time = 8:18:39 pm
| duration =
| duration =
| magnitude = 6.8–6.9 {{M|s|link=y}}<ref name="NGDC" /><ref name="gfzpaper">{{cite journal |title=The Erzincan (Turkey) Earthquake (Ms 6.8) of March 13, 1992 and its Aftershock Sequence|first1=H. |last1=Grosser |first2=M. |last2=Baumbach |first3=H. |last3=Berckhemer |first4=B. |last4=Baier |first5=A. |last5=Karahan |first6=H. |last6=Schelle |first7=F. |last7=Krüger |first8=A. |last8=Paulat |first9=G. |last9=Michel |first10=R. |last10=Demirtas |first11=S. |last11=Gencoglu |first12=R. |last12=Yilmaz |year=1998 |journal=Pure and Applied Geophysics |pages=465–505 |volume=152 |issue=3 |bibcode=1998PApGe.152..465G |doi=10.1007/s000240050163|s2cid=129640525 |url=http://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/escidoc:226188 }}</ref><br>6.7 {{M|w|link=y}}<ref name=ISC-GEM/><br>6.2 {{M|b|link=y}}<ref name="NGDC">{{Cite web|title=Event: ERZINCAN, TURKEY|url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazel/view/hazards/earthquake/event-more-info/5317|website=ngdc.noaa.gov}}</ref>
| magnitude = 6.8–6.9 {{M|s|link=y}}<ref name="NGDC" /><ref name="gfzpaper">{{cite journal |title=The Erzincan (Turkey) Earthquake (Ms 6.8) of March 13, 1992 and its Aftershock Sequence|first1=H. |last1=Grosser |first2=M. |last2=Baumbach |first3=H. |last3=Berckhemer |first4=B. |last4=Baier |first5=A. |last5=Karahan |first6=H. |last6=Schelle |first7=F. |last7=Krüger |first8=A. |last8=Paulat |first9=G. |last9=Michel |first10=R. |last10=Demirtas |first11=S. |last11=Gencoglu |first12=R. |last12=Yilmaz |year=1998 |journal=Pure and Applied Geophysics |pages=465–505 |volume=152 |issue=3 |bibcode=1998PApGe.152..465G |doi=10.1007/s000240050163|s2cid=129640525 |url=http://gfzpublic.gfz-potsdam.de/pubman/item/escidoc:226188 }}</ref><br>6.7 {{M|w|link=y}}<ref name=ISC-GEM/><br>6.2 {{M|b|link=y}}<ref name="NGDC">{{Cite web|title=Event: ERZINCAN, TURKEY|url=https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazel/view/hazards/earthquake/event-more-info/5317|website=ngdc.noaa.gov|access-date=2023-02-07|archive-date=2023-02-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207082438/https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazel/view/hazards/earthquake/event-more-info/5317|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| depth = {{convert|20|km|mi|0|abbr=on}}<ref name=ISC-GEM>{{citation|title=ISC-GEM Global Instrumental Earthquake Catalogue (1900–2009)|url=http://www.isc.ac.uk/iscgem/index.php|author=ISC|year=2015|publisher=[[國際地震中心|International Seismological Centre]]|series=Version 2.0}}</ref>
| depth = {{convert|20|km|mi|0|abbr=on}}<ref name=ISC-GEM>{{citation|title=ISC-GEM Global Instrumental Earthquake Catalogue (1900–2009)|url=http://www.isc.ac.uk/iscgem/index.php|author=ISC|year=2015|publisher=[[國際地震中心|International Seismological Centre]]|series=Version 2.0|accessdate=2023-02-07|archive-date=2016-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161125091901/http://www.isc.ac.uk/iscgem/index.php|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| location = {{coord|39.71|39.6|region:TR_type:event|display=inline,title}}<ref name=ISC-GEM/>
| location = {{coord|39.71|39.6|region:TR_type:event|display=inline,title}}<ref name=ISC-GEM/>
| fault = [[北安那托利亞斷層]]
| fault = [[北安那托利亞斷層]]
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| affected =
| affected =
| damage = 超過1350萬美元<ref name=PAGER-CAT/>
| damage = 超過1350萬美元<ref name=PAGER-CAT/>
| intensity = {{MMI|VIII}}<ref name=PAGER-CAT>{{citation|title=PAGER-CAT Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/zhwiki/static/lfs/data/pager/catalogs/|author=USGS|date=4 September 2009|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|series=Version 2008_06.1}}</ref>
| intensity = {{MMI|VIII}}<ref name=PAGER-CAT>{{citation|title=PAGER-CAT Earthquake Catalog|url=https://earthquake.usgs.gov/zhwiki/static/lfs/data/pager/catalogs/|author=USGS|date=4 September 2009|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|series=Version 2008_06.1|accessdate=2023-02-07|archive-date=2018-01-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180115071656/https://earthquake.usgs.gov/zhwiki/static/lfs/data/pager/catalogs/|dead-url=no}}</ref>
| pga = 0.5 {{tsl|en|peak ground acceleration|最大地震動加速度|PGA}}<ref name="usgshighlight"/>
| pga = 0.5 {{tsl|en|peak ground acceleration|最大地震動加速度|PGA}}<ref name="usgshighlight"/>
| tsunami =
| tsunami =
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}}
}}


'''1992年埃尔津詹地震'''是1992年3月13日下午5點18分39秒(當地時間)發生在[[土耳其]]東部[[埃尔津詹省]]的強烈地震,[[震级]]为{{M|W|link=y}} 6.7级,[[震源深度]]为20公里,最大[[修订麦加利地震烈度|烈度]]為VIII(8)度,為[[北安那托利亞斷層]]錯動造成。此次地震造成至少498人罹難與約2000人受傷,至少150棟房屋倒塌,另有超過8000棟房屋受損<ref name="NGDC"/><ref name="usgshighlight">{{cite journal |last1=Çelebi |first1=Mehmet |title=Highlights of the 13 March 1992 Erzincan (Turkey) earthquake |url=https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70017319 |website=USGS |year=1992 |pages=397–410 |publisher=USGS |access-date=22 July 2022}}</ref>。
'''1992年埃尔津詹地震'''是1992年3月13日下午5點18分39秒(當地時間)發生在[[土耳其]]東部[[埃尔津詹省]]的強烈地震,[[震级]]为{{M|W|link=y}} 6.7级,[[震源深度]]为20公里,最大[[修订麦加利地震烈度|烈度]]為VIII(8)度,為[[北安那托利亞斷層]]錯動造成。此次地震造成至少498人罹難與約2000人受傷,至少150棟房屋倒塌,另有超過8000棟房屋受損<ref name="NGDC"/><ref name="usgshighlight">{{cite journal |last1=Çelebi |first1=Mehmet |title=Highlights of the 13 March 1992 Erzincan (Turkey) earthquake |url=https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70017319 |website=USGS |year=1992 |pages=397–410 |publisher=USGS |access-date=22 July 2022 |archive-date=2023-02-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230207082445/https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70017319 |dead-url=no }}</ref>。


==參考文獻==
==參考文獻==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
{{1992年地震}}


{{Earthquakes in Turkey}}
{{1992年地震}}
[[Category:1992年地震]]
[[Category:1992年地震]]
[[Category:土耳其地震]]
[[Category:土耳其地震]]

2023年12月7日 (四) 12:25的最新版本

1992年埃爾津詹地震
1992年埃尔津詹地震在土耳其的位置
1992年埃尔津詹地震
UTC时间1992-03-13 17:18:39
ISC事件299638
USGS-ANSS目录
当地日期13 March 1992
当地时间8:18:39 pm
震级6.8–6.9 Ms[1][2]
6.7 MW[3]
6.2 mb[1]
震源深度20 km(12 mi)[3]
震中39°43′N 39°36′E / 39.71°N 39.6°E / 39.71; 39.6[3]
断层北安那托利亞斷層
类型斷層[4]
总损失超過1350萬美元[4]
最大烈度   Ⅷ度(MMI,USGS[4]
峰值加速度0.5 PGA英语peak ground acceleration[5]
伤亡498-652人罹難[4]
2,000人受傷[4]

1992年埃尔津詹地震是1992年3月13日下午5點18分39秒(當地時間)發生在土耳其東部埃尔津詹省的強烈地震,震级MW 6.7级,震源深度为20公里,最大烈度為VIII(8)度,為北安那托利亞斷層錯動造成。此次地震造成至少498人罹難與約2000人受傷,至少150棟房屋倒塌,另有超過8000棟房屋受損[1][5]

參考文獻

[编辑]
  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Event: ERZINCAN, TURKEY. ngdc.noaa.gov. [2023-02-07]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-07). 
  2. ^ Grosser, H.; Baumbach, M.; Berckhemer, H.; Baier, B.; Karahan, A.; Schelle, H.; Krüger, F.; Paulat, A.; Michel, G.; Demirtas, R.; Gencoglu, S.; Yilmaz, R. The Erzincan (Turkey) Earthquake (Ms 6.8) of March 13, 1992 and its Aftershock Sequence. Pure and Applied Geophysics. 1998, 152 (3): 465–505. Bibcode:1998PApGe.152..465G. S2CID 129640525. doi:10.1007/s000240050163. 
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 ISC, ISC-GEM Global Instrumental Earthquake Catalogue (1900–2009), Version 2.0, International Seismological Centre, 2015 [2023-02-07], (原始内容存档于2016-11-25) 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 USGS, PAGER-CAT Earthquake Catalog, Version 2008_06.1, United States Geological Survey, 4 September 2009 [2023-02-07], (原始内容存档于2018-01-15) 
  5. ^ 5.0 5.1 Çelebi, Mehmet. Highlights of the 13 March 1992 Erzincan (Turkey) earthquake. USGS (USGS). 1992: 397–410 [22 July 2022]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-07).