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擬盤多毛孢屬:修订间差异

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{{Taxobox
{{Automatic Taxobox
| color = lightblue
| taxon = Pestalotiopsis
| authority = Steyaert, 1949
| name = 擬盤多毛孢屬<br />''Pestalotiopsis''
| image =
| image_width = 280px
| image_caption =
| regnum = [[真菌界]] Fungi
| phylum = [[子囊菌門]] Ascomycota
| classis = [[糞殼菌綱]] Sordariomycetes
| subclassis = [[炭角菌亞綱]] Xylariomycetidae
| ordo = [[炭角菌目]] Xylariales
| familia = [[Amphisphaeriaceae]]
| genus = '''擬盤多毛孢 ''Pestalotiopsis'''''
| genus_authority = Steyaert, 1949
| subdivision_ranks = [[屬 (生物)|屬]]
| subdivision_ranks = [[屬 (生物)|屬]]
| subdivision = [[#品種|見內文]]
| subdivision = [[#下属物种|見內文]]
| synonyms = ''Robillarda'' Castagne, 1845
}}
}}
'''擬盤多毛孢屬'''([[學名]]:{{lang|la|''Pestalotiopsis''}})是[[子囊菌门]]的一個[[無性型]][[內生真菌]][[屬 (生物)|屬]]<ref name=docin>{{cite journal |url=http://www.docin.com/p-468966505.html |title=罗汉松科、山茶科和红豆杉科植物内生拟盘多毛孢的多样性及拟盘多毛孢属分子系统学研究 |journal=浙江大學博士學位論文 |author=韋繼光 |language=zh-hans }}</ref>,是著名的[[植物病理學|植物病原體]]品種,與Truncatella屬和Seiridium屬關係密切<ref name=docin />。
'''擬盤多毛孢屬'''([[學名]]:{{lang|la|''Pestalotiopsis''}})是[[子囊菌门]]的一個[[無性型]][[內生真菌]][[屬 (生物)|屬]]<ref name=docin>{{cite journal |url=http://www.docin.com/p-468966505.html |title=罗汉松科、山茶科和红豆杉科植物内生拟盘多毛孢的多样性及拟盘多毛孢属分子系统学研究 |journal=浙江大學博士學位論文 |author=韋繼光 |language=zh-hans }}</ref>,是著名的[[植物病理學|植物病原體]]品種,與Truncatella屬和Seiridium屬關係密切<ref name=docin />。
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擬盤多毛孢屬的[[子實體]]通常為分生孢子盤類型,分生孢子以芽殖方式產生<ref name=docin />。
擬盤多毛孢屬的[[子實體]]通常為分生孢子盤類型,分生孢子以芽殖方式產生<ref name=docin />。


== 品種 ==
==下属物种==
本属包括以下物种:<ref>{{cite web |title=Pestalotiopsis Steyaert, 1949 |url=https://www.gbif.org/species/2574855 |website=GBIF |access-date=2022-04-21 |archive-date=2020-10-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201028220155/https://www.gbif.org/species/2574855 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
* ''[[Pestalotiopsis adusta]]''
{{common taxon list|italic=yes
* ''[[Pestalotiopsis aeruginea]]''<ref name=docin />
||Pestalotiopsis adusta |
* [[水生擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. aquatica''<ref name=docin />
* ''[[Pestalotiopsis arachidis]]''
||Pestalotiopsis aeruginea |<ref name=docin />
* [[布利擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. briosiana'' (Montem.), comb. nov.<ref name=docin />
|水生擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis aquatica |<ref name=docin />
||Pestalotiopsis arachidis |
* [[頰錐孢擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. conigena''<ref name=docin />
* [[棒狀擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. clavispora''<ref name=docin />
|布利擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis briosiana | (Montem.), comb. nov.<ref name=docin />
|油茶拟盘多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis camelliae-oleiferae |Qin Yang & He Li
* [[青鎖龍擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. crassiuscula''<ref name=docin />
* ''[[Pestalotiopsis disseminata]]''
|頰錐孢擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis conigena |<ref name=docin />
* [[枯斑擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. funerea''<ref name=docin />
|棒狀擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis clavispora |<ref name=docin />
* ''[[Pestalotiopsis guepini]]''
|青鎖龍擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis crassiuscula |<ref name=docin />
||Pestalotiopsis disseminata |
* [[杭州擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. hangzhouensis'', sp.nov.<ref name=docin />
|枇杷叶拟盘多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis eriobotrifolia | (Guba) Chen et Cao
* [[異角狀擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. heterocornis''<ref name=docin />
|拟盘多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis eugenicae | (Thüm) Stey.
* [[卡斯特尼擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. karstenii''(Sacc. & Syd.) Stey.<ref name=docin />
* [[昆明擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. kunmingensis'', sp.nov.<ref name=docin />
|枯斑擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis funerea |<ref name=docin />
|茶褐斑拟盘多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis guepinii | (Desm.) Stey.,灰斑拟盘多毛孢
* ''[[Pestalotiopsis leprogena]]''
|韩森氏盘多毛孢壳菌 |Pestalosphaeria hansenii |
* ''[[Pestalotiopsis longiseta]]''
|杭州擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis hangzhouensis |, sPestalotiopsisnov.<ref name=docin />
* ''[[Pestalotiopsis mangiferae]]''
* [[芒弗里亞擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. mangifolia''<ref name=docin />
|異角狀擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis heterocornis |<ref name=docin />
|湖南拟盘多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis hunanensis |Qin Yang & He Li
* [[彌澤那擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. menezesiana''<ref name=docin />
|江苏拟盘多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis jiangsuensis |<ref>Li, H.; Peng, B.-Y.; Xie, J.-Y.; Bai, Y.-Q.; Li, D.-W.; Zhu, L.-H. Pestalotiopsis jiangsuensis sp. nov. Causing Needle Blight on Pinus massoniana in China. J. Fungi 2024, 10, 230. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof10030230</ref>
* [[小孢擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. microspora''<ref name=docin />
* [[忽視擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. neglecta''<ref name=docin />
|卡斯特尼擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis karstenii |(Sacc. & Syd.) Stey.<ref name=docin />
* [[橄欖色擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. olivacea''<ref name=docin />
|昆明擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis kunmingensis |, sPestalotiopsisnov.<ref name=docin />
||Pestalotiopsis leprogena |(Speg.) Kausar,基异名:''Pestalotia leprogena'' Speg.
* [[沙針擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. osyridis''<ref name=docin />
||Pestalotiopsis linguae |<ref>{{cite web |title=Taxonomic and phylogenic appraisal of Pestalotiopsis linguae sp. nov., and a new record of P. nanjingensis from Pyrrosia lingua (Polypodiaceae) in Southern China |url=https://www.biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.587.3.3 |website=Phytotaxa |accessdate=2023-03-17}}</ref>
* [[歐克安擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. oxyanthi''<ref name=docin />
|长毛擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis longiseta |(Speg.) K.Dai & Tak.Kobay.,基异名:''Pestalotia longiseta'' Speg.
* [[芍藥擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. paeoniae''<ref name=docin />
|芒果擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis mangiferae |(Henn.) Steyaert,基异名:''Pestalotia mangiferae'' Henn.
* [[擬芍藥擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. paeoniicola'' (Tsukarnota & Hino), comb. nov.<ref name=docin />
* ''[[Pestalotiopsis palmarum]]''
|芒弗里亞擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis mangifolia |<ref name=docin />
* [[石楠擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. photiniae''<ref name=docin />
|彌澤那擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis menezesiana |<ref name=docin />
* [[杜鵑擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. rhododendri''<ref name=docin />
|小孢擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis microspora |<ref name=docin />
|南京拟盘多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis nanjingensis |Qin Yang & He Li
* [[亞角質層擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. subcuticularis'' (Guba), comb. nov.<ref name=docin />
|南宁拟盘多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis nanningensis |Qin Yang & He Li
* [[窒息擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. suffocata'' (Ell. & Ev.), comb. nov.<ref name=docin />
* ''[[Pestalotiopsis sydowiana]]''
|忽視擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis neglecta |<ref name=docin />
* ''[[Pestalotiopsis theae]]''
|橄欖色擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis olivacea |<ref name=docin />
* [[異色擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. versicolor''<ref name=docin />
|沙針擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis osyridis |<ref name=docin />
* [[雲南擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. yunnaneisis'', sp.nov.<ref name=docin />
|歐克安擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis oxyanthi |<ref name=docin />
* [[環帶擬盤多毛孢]] ''P. zonata''<ref name=docin />
|芍藥擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis paeoniae |<ref name=docin />
|擬芍藥擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis paeoniicola | (Tsukarnota & Hino), comb. nov.<ref name=docin />
||Pestalotiopsis palmarum |(Cooke) Steyaert, 1949,基异名:''Pestalotia palmarum'' Cooke
|石楠擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis photiniae |<ref name=docin />
||Pestalotiopsis pinicola |Tibpromma, Karunaratha & Mortimer, 2019<ref>Tibpromma, Saowaluck,Mortimer, Peter E.,Karunarathna, Samantha C.,et al. Morphology and Multi-Gene Phylogeny Reveal Pestalotiopsis pinicola sp. nov. and a New Host Record of Cladosporium anthropophilum from Edible Pine (Pinus armandii) Seeds in Yunnan Province, China[J]. PATHOGENS,2019,8(4):18.</ref>
|杜鵑擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis rhododendri |<ref name=docin />
|亞角質層擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis subcuticularis | (Guba), comb. nov.<ref name=docin />
|窒息擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis suffocata |(Ellis & Everh.) J.G.Wei & T.Xu, 2005<ref name=docin />,基异名:''Pestalotia suffocata'' Ellis & Everh.
||Pestalotiopsis sydowiana |(Bres.) B.Sutton, 1961,基异名:''Pestalotia sydowiana'' Bres.
|茶拟盘多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis theae | (Sawada) Steyaert
|異色擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis versicolor |<ref name=docin />
|雲南擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis yunnaneisis |, sPestalotiopsisnov.<ref name=docin />
|環帶擬盤多毛孢 |Pestalotiopsis zonata |<ref name=docin />
}}


== 參考資料 ==
== 參考資料 ==
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== 外部連結 ==
== 外部連結 ==
* [http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp?strGenus=Pestalotiopsis Index Fungorum]
* [http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp?strGenus=Pestalotiopsis Index Fungorum] {{Wayback|url=http://www.speciesfungorum.org/Names/Names.asp?strGenus=Pestalotiopsis |date=20120610010106 }}
* {{cite web| url = http://www.gbif.net/search/Pestalotiopsis | title = Global Biodiversity Information Facility | accessdate = July 30th 2010 | quote = ''Pestalotiopsis'' in [[Global Biodiversity Information Facility|GBIF]]}}
* {{cite web | url = http://www.gbif.net/search/Pestalotiopsis | title = Global Biodiversity Information Facility | accessdate = July 30, 2010 | quote = ''Pestalotiopsis'' in [[Global Biodiversity Information Facility|GBIF]] | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://archive.today/20130801193230/http://www.gbif.net/search/Pestalotiopsis | archivedate = 2013年8月1日 }}

[[Category:植物病原体]]
[[Category:炭角菌目]]




{{Taxonbar}}
[[en:Pestalotiopsis]]
[[Category:植物病原体|N]]
[[fr:Pestalotiopsis]]
[[Category:炭角菌目|N]]
[[sv:Pestalotiopsis]]
[[Category: 1949年描述的分类群|N]]

2024年5月15日 (三) 02:24的最新版本

擬盤多毛孢屬
科学分类 编辑
界: 真菌界 Fungi
门: 子囊菌门 Ascomycota
纲: 糞殼菌綱 Sordariomycetes
目: 圆孔壳目 Amphisphaeriales
科: 拟盘多毛孢科 Pestalotiopsidaceae
属: 擬盤多毛孢屬 Pestalotiopsis
Steyaert, 1949

見內文

異名

Robillarda Castagne, 1845

擬盤多毛孢屬學名Pestalotiopsis)是子囊菌门的一個無性型內生真菌[1],是著名的植物病原體品種,與Truncatella屬和Seiridium屬關係密切[1]

擬盤多毛孢屬的子實體通常為分生孢子盤類型,分生孢子以芽殖方式產生[1]

下属物种

[编辑]

本属包括以下物种:[2]

參考資料

[编辑]
  1. ^ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 1.13 1.14 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.28 1.29 韋繼光. 罗汉松科、山茶科和红豆杉科植物内生拟盘多毛孢的多样性及拟盘多毛孢属分子系统学研究. 浙江大學博士學位論文 (中文(简体)). 
  2. ^ Pestalotiopsis Steyaert, 1949. GBIF. [2022-04-21]. (原始内容存档于2020-10-28). 
  3. ^ Li, H.; Peng, B.-Y.; Xie, J.-Y.; Bai, Y.-Q.; Li, D.-W.; Zhu, L.-H. Pestalotiopsis jiangsuensis sp. nov. Causing Needle Blight on Pinus massoniana in China. J. Fungi 2024, 10, 230. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof10030230
  4. ^ Taxonomic and phylogenic appraisal of Pestalotiopsis linguae sp. nov., and a new record of P. nanjingensis from Pyrrosia lingua (Polypodiaceae) in Southern China. Phytotaxa. [2023-03-17]. 
  5. ^ Tibpromma, Saowaluck,Mortimer, Peter E.,Karunarathna, Samantha C.,et al. Morphology and Multi-Gene Phylogeny Reveal Pestalotiopsis pinicola sp. nov. and a New Host Record of Cladosporium anthropophilum from Edible Pine (Pinus armandii) Seeds in Yunnan Province, China[J]. PATHOGENS,2019,8(4):18.

外部連結

[编辑]