比奥科岛:修订间差异
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{{Otheruses|福爾摩薩}} |
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{{Infobox islands |
{{Infobox islands |
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| name = 比奧科島 |
| name = 比奧科島 |
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| image size = 250px |
| image size = 250px |
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|map_custom=yes |
|map_custom=yes |
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| pushpin_map = Equatorial Guinea |
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| native name = ''Otcho'' |
| native name = ''Otcho'' |
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| native name link = Bube language |
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| nickname = |
| nickname = |
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| location = [[幾內亞灣]] |
| location = [[幾內亞灣]] |
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| length_km = 70 |
| length_km = 70 |
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| width_km = 32 |
| width_km = 32 |
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| highest mount = [[ |
| highest mount = [[巴希萊峰]] |
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| elevation_m = 3012 |
| elevation_m = 3012 |
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| country = {{GNQ}} |
| country = {{GNQ}} |
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| population as of = |
| population as of = |
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| density_km2 = 64.45 |
| density_km2 = 64.45 |
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| ethnic groups = [[Bubi people|Bubi]] (58%), [[Beti-Pahuin|Fang]] (16%), [[Fernandino]] (12%), [[伊博族|伊博人]] (7%) (2002)<ref>{{cite book|title=Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: S-Z |
| ethnic groups = [[Bubi people|Bubi]] (58%), [[Beti-Pahuin|Fang]] (16%), [[Fernandino]] (12%), [[伊博族|伊博人]] (7%) (2002)<ref>{{cite book|title=Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: S-Z|first=James|last=Minahan|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|year=2002|isbn=0-313-32384-4|page=330|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=K94wQ9MF2JsC&pg=PA330|access-date=2011-12-31|archive-date=2020-08-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803164525/https://books.google.com/books?id=K94wQ9MF2JsC&pg=PA330|dead-url=no}}</ref> |
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| additional info = |
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[[File:Bioko BMNG.png|thumb|right|300px|卫星俯瞰]] |
[[File:Bioko BMNG.png|thumb|right|300px|卫星俯瞰]] |
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[[File:Arena Blanca beach, pirogues 2.jpg|thumb|300px|Arena Blanca beach, Bioko Island]] |
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'''比奥科岛''' |
'''比奥科岛'''({{lang|ro|Bioko}}),原名“'''费尔南多波岛'''”({{lang-es|Fernando Poo}}),是[[非洲]]西海岸[[几内亚湾]]中的一个[[火山岛]],属[[赤道几内亚]]管辖,该国首都[[马拉博]]即位于岛上。该岛面积为2017平方公里,岛上最高点3012米,人口13万人。該島嶼原為[[西班牙]][[殖民地]],因其發現者 —— [[葡萄牙]]航海家{{link-en|斐南·德·波|Fernão do Pó}}而得名。 |
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== 参考资料 == |
== 参考资料 == |
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== 外部链接 == |
== 外部链接 == |
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* [http://www.bioko.org Bioko Biodiversity Protection Program] |
* [http://www.bioko.org Bioko Biodiversity Protection Program] {{Wayback|url=http://www.bioko.org/ |date=20201114002013 }} |
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* [ |
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20200410132044/http://ggcg.st/ Gulf of Guinea Conservation Group] |
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* Virginia Morell: "Island ark", [[National Geographic Magazine]] August 2008; [http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2008/08/bioko-primates/morell-text link] |
* Virginia Morell: "Island ark", [[National Geographic Magazine]] August 2008; [http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2008/08/bioko-primates/morell-text link] {{Wayback|url=http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2008/08/bioko-primates/morell-text |date=20180113064637 }} |
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{{coord|3|30|N|8|42|E|type:isle|display=title}} |
{{coord|3|30|N|8|42|E|type:isle|display=title}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Bioko}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bioko}} |
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[[Category:赤道幾內亞島嶼]] |
[[Category:赤道幾內亞島嶼]] |
2024年9月21日 (六) 11:34的最新版本
此條目需要擴充。 (2015年1月8日) |
比奧科島 | |
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Otcho | |
自然地理 | |
坐标 | 3°30′N 8°42′E / 3.500°N 8.700°E |
所处海域 | 幾內亞灣 |
总面積 | 2,017平方公里(779平方英里) |
长度 | 70千米(43英里) |
宽度 | 32千米(19.9英里) |
最高海拔 | 3,012米(9882英尺) |
最高點 | 巴希萊峰 |
管轄 | |
赤道几内亚 | |
居民 | |
人口 | 124,000 |
人口密度 | 64.45人/平方公里(166.92人/平方英里) |
族群 | Bubi (58%), Fang (16%), Fernandino (12%), 伊博人 (7%) (2002)[1] |
比奥科岛(Bioko),原名“费尔南多波岛”(西班牙語:Fernando Poo),是非洲西海岸几内亚湾中的一个火山岛,属赤道几内亚管辖,该国首都马拉博即位于岛上。该岛面积为2017平方公里,岛上最高点3012米,人口13万人。該島嶼原為西班牙殖民地,因其發現者 —— 葡萄牙航海家斐南·德·波而得名。
参考资料
[编辑]- ^ Minahan, James. Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: S-Z. Greenwood Publishing Group. 2002: 330 [2011-12-31]. ISBN 0-313-32384-4. (原始内容存档于2020-08-03).
- Room, Adrian (1994). African placenames. Jefferson, NC (USA): McFarland. ISBN 0-89950-943-6
- Sundiata, Ibrahim K. (1990). Equatorial Guinea: Colonialism, State Terror, and the Search for Stability. Boulder, CO (USA): Westview Press. ISBN 0-8133-0429-6
外部链接
[编辑]- Bioko Biodiversity Protection Program (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Gulf of Guinea Conservation Group
- Virginia Morell: "Island ark", National Geographic Magazine August 2008; link (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)