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法裔加拿大人:修订间差异

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{{NoteTA
{{Link style|time=2015-12-11T07:54:55+00:00}}
|G1 = USStates
|G2 = TO
|G3 = CA Places
}}
{{Expand French | Canadiens français | time = 2017-1-9}}
{{Infobox ethnic group
{{Infobox ethnic group
|group = 法裔加拿大人
|group = French Canadians <br /> <small>''Canadien français, Canadienne française''</small>
|image = Canadiens Francais Montage.jpg
|image = [[Image:LaBolducPublicity.jpg|100x100px]] [[Image:Gabrielle Roy 1945.jpg|100x100px]]<br/>[[Image:Maurice richard profile.jpg|100x100px]] [[Image:Hubert Reeves mg 4591-c.jpg|100x100px]]<br/>[[Image:Jean Chretien 2008.jpg|100x100px]] [[Image:Kerouac by Palumbo.jpg|100x100px]]<br/>[[Image:Louise Arbour.jpg|100x100px]] [[Image:Celine Dion Concert Singing Taking Chances 2008.jpg|100x100px]]
|poptime = 加拿大:''4,995,040'' {{smaller|(拥有法国祖源)}}<ref name="population2016">{{Cite web |last=Government of Canada |first=Statistics Canada |date=2019-06-17 |title=Ethnic Origin (279), Single and Multiple Ethnic Origin Responses (3), Generation Status (4), Age (12) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data |url=https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/dt-td/Rp-eng.cfm?LANG=E&APATH=3&DETAIL=0&DIM=0&FL=A&FREE=0&GC=0&GID=0&GK=0&GRP=1&PID=110528&PRID=10&PTYPE=109445&S=0&SHOWALL=0&SUB=0&Temporal=2017&THEME=120&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF= |access-date=2022-09-24 |website=www12.statcan.gc.ca |archive-date=2017-10-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171026161129/http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/dt-td/Rp-eng.cfm?LANG=E&APATH=3&DETAIL=0&DIM=0&FL=A&FREE=0&GC=0&GID=0&GK=0&GRP=1&PID=110528&PRID=10&PTYPE=109445&S=0&SHOWALL=0&SUB=0&Temporal=2017&THEME=120&VID=0&VNAMEE=&VNAMEF= |dead-url=no }}</ref><br />占总人口的'''14.5%'''(2016)<br /><br />加拿大:'''{{circa|1.056千万}}''' {{smaller|(母语是法语的加拿大人)}}<ref name="french2021">{{Cite web |last=Government of Canada |first=Statistics Canada |date=2022-08-17 |title=Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population Profile table Canada [Country] |url=https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?LANG=E&GENDERlist=1,2,3&STATISTIClist=1,4&DGUIDlist=2021A000011124&HEADERlist=,15,13,18,12,16,14,17&SearchText=Canada |access-date=2022-09-25 |website=www12.statcan.gc.ca |archive-date=2022-09-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220920163716/https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?LANG=E&GENDERlist=1,2,3&STATISTIClist=1,4&DGUIDlist=2021A000011124&HEADERlist=,15,13,18,12,16,14,17&SearchText=Canada |dead-url=no }}</ref><br />占总人口的'''29.1%'''(2021)<br /><br />美国:'''1,998,012'''(2020)<ref name="ACS2020">{{cite web|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?t=Ancestry&tid=ACSDT5Y2020.B04006|title=Table B04006 - People Reporting Ancestry - 2020 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=October 12, 2022|url-status=no|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220713211542/https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?t=Ancestry&tid=ACSDT5Y2020.B04006|archive-date=2022-07-13}}</ref>
<div style="background:#fee8ab;">[[La Bolduc]]·[[Gabrielle Roy]]<br />[[Maurice Richard]]·[[于贝尔·雷弗]]·[[让·克雷蒂安]]·[[杰克·凯鲁亚克]]·[[Louise Arbour]]·[[席琳·狄翁]]·[[Léo Major]]·<!--Image changes must be discussed-->
|popplace = [[加拿大]]:[[魁北克省]]的大多数人、[[新不倫瑞克省]]的大型少数族群、[[北安大略]]、[[东安大略]]、[[新斯科舍省]]、[[愛德華王子島省]]、[[曼尼托巴省]]的极少数人。
<!--Image changes must be discussed-->
|religions = 多数为[[天主教]]、少数为[[新教]]
|poptime = 10,421,365
|langs = [[加拿大法語]]、[[加拿大英语]]、[[Franglais|法英混合语]]|related = [[魁北克人]]、[[法兰西人]]、[[不列塔尼人]],[[阿卡迪亚人]]、[[卡津人]]、[[梅蒂人]]、[[法裔美国人]]、[[French-Canadian Americans|法语系加拿大裔美国人]]、[[法裔海地人]]、[[Brayon]]、[[Breton Canadians|不列塔尼裔加拿大人]]、[[Old Stock Canadians|旧殖民裔加拿大人]]
|popplace = [[加拿大]], 特别是[[魁北克]], [[新不伦瑞克]],和[[安大略]];[[新英格兰]], [[纽约]]和[[密歇根]]也有少量人口。
|pop1=[[美国]]:[[新英格兰]]、[[纽约州]]、[[密西根州]]、[[路易斯安那州]]的少数[[French-Canadian Americans|法语系加拿大裔美国人]]族群|population=|native_name=Canadiens français<br />Canadienne française
|religions = 多数为[[天主教]]
|langs = [[加拿大法语]] (母语), [[英语]] (作为第二语言).|related = [[法兰西人]],[[魁北克人]],[[阿卡迪亚人]],[[卡津人]],[[梅蒂人]], [[French-speaking Quebecer]], [[Franco-Ontarian]], [[Franco-Manitoban]], [[French American]], [[Brayon]]
}}
}}
'''法裔加拿大人'''({{lang-fr|'''Canadien français'''}},{{lang-en|'''French Canadian'''}},[[加拿大英語]]及[[加拿大法語|法語]]也使用{{lang|en|'''Canadien'''}})一般指十七和十八世纪到达[[新法兰西]]的法国殖民者的后代。现今,法裔加拿大人构成加拿大讲法语的人口的主要部分。廣義上指母語為法語的[[加拿大人]],包括在加拿大的二代三代等以法語為母語的[[华裔加拿大人|華裔加拿大人]]


講法語的加拿大人遍布加拿大各地。600萬人口集中在[[魁北克省]],構成了主要的語言群體,另外一百萬人口分散在全國其他地方,如[[新不伦瑞克省]]。大約31%的加拿大公民講法語,而大約25%的加拿大裔是法裔。並非所有的法語人口都具有法國血統,尤其是在今天的魁北克,也不是所有具有法國祖先的人都專門或主要使用該語言。
'''法裔加拿大人'''({{lang-en|'''French Canadian'''}},[[加拿大英語]]及[[:en:Canadian French|法語]]也使用'''Canadien''')一般指十七和十八世纪到达[[新法兰西]]的法国殖民者的后代。现今,法裔加拿大人构成加拿大讲法语的人口的主要部分。


加拿大法語文學和文化是[[加拿大文化]]的一部分。
== 註釋 ==
{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}


== 參照 ==
==参考资料==
{{Reflist}}
{{refbegin}}
{{refbegin}}
* {{Cite book |last = Geyh |first =Patricia Keeney |coauthor= |year =2002 |title =French Canadian sources: a guide for genealogists
* {{Cite book |last =Geyh |first =Patricia Keeney |coauthor = |year =2002 |title =French Canadian sources: a guide for genealogists |url =http://books.google.ca/books?id=svJKKvIWfUcC&lpg=PP1&dq=French%20Canadian&pg=PR7#v=onepage&q&f=true |publisher =Ancestry Pub |isbn =1-931279-01-2 |accessdate = |archive-date =2012-11-09 |archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20121109183058/http://books.google.ca/books?id=svJKKvIWfUcC&lpg=PP1&dq=French%20Canadian&pg=PR7#v=onepage&q&f=true |dead-url =no }}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20040120103226/http://www.valpo.edu/geomet/pics/geo200/pct_french_canadian.pdf ''Map displaying the percentage of the US population claiming French Canadian ancestry by county''], United States Census Bureau, Census 2000
|url =http://books.google.ca/books?id=svJKKvIWfUcC&lpg=PP1&dq=French%20Canadian&pg=PR7#v=onepage&q&f=true |publisher= Ancestry Pub|isbn=1-931279-01-2 |accessdate = |postscript = <!-- Bot inserted parameter. Either remove it; or change its value to "." for the cite to end in a ".", as necessary. -->{{inconsistent citations}} }}
* [http://www.valpo.edu/geomet/pics/geo200/pct_french_canadian.pdf ''Map displaying the percentage of the US population claiming French Canadian ancestry by county''], United States Census Bureau, Census 2000
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
| last = Allan
| last = Allan
| first = Greer
| first = Greer
| coauthors =
| coauthors =
| title = The People of New France. (Themes in Canadian History Series)
| title = The People of New France. (Themes in Canadian History Series)
| publisher = University of Toronto Press
| publisher = University of Toronto Press
| year= 1997
| year = 1997
| pages = 137 pages
| pages = 137 pages
| month =
| month =
| url = http://books.google.ca/books?id=uKJAUqpAolQC&lpg=PP1&dq=The%20People%20of%20New%20France&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true
| url = http://books.google.ca/books?id=uKJAUqpAolQC&lpg=PP1&dq=The%20People%20of%20New%20France&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true
| isbn = 0-8020-7816-8}}
| isbn = 0-8020-7816-8
| access-date = 2013-01-01
| archive-date = 2020-08-30
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200830163212/https://books.google.ca/books?id=uKJAUqpAolQC&lpg=PP1&dq=The%20people%20of%20New%20France&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true
| dead-url = no
}}
* {{cite journal
* {{cite journal
| last = Marquis
| last = Marquis
第42行: 第51行:
| issue = Social and Economic Conditions in The Dominion of Canada
| issue = Social and Economic Conditions in The Dominion of Canada
| pages = 7–12
| pages = 7–12
| month= May | year= 1923
| publisher =
| publisher =
| url =
| url =
| accessdate =
| accessdate =
| doi = 10.1177/000271622310700103 }}
| doi = 10.1177/000271622310700103 |date=May 1923}}
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
| last = Brault
| last = Brault
| first = Gerard J.
| first = Gerard J.
| coauthors =
| coauthors =
| title = The French-Canadian Heritage in New England
| title = The French-Canadian Heritage in New England
| publisher = University Press of New England
| publisher = University Press of New England
| date= March 15, 1986
| date = March 15, 1986
| pages = 312 pages
| pages = 312 pages
| month =
| month =
|url = http://books.google.ca/books?id=5ZkXdBzYjzcC&lpg=PP1&dq=The%20French-Canadian%20Heritage%20in%20New%20England&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true
| url = http://books.google.ca/books?id=5ZkXdBzYjzcC&lpg=PP1&dq=The%20French-Canadian%20Heritage%20in%20New%20England&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true
| isbn = 0-87451-359-6}}
| isbn = 0-87451-359-6
| access-date = 2013-01-01
| archive-date = 2012-11-08
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121108182513/http://books.google.ca/books?id=5ZkXdBzYjzcC&lpg=PP1&dq=The%20French-Canadian%20Heritage%20in%20New%20England&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true
| dead-url = no
}}
* {{cite book
* {{cite book
| last = Doty
| last = Doty
第73行: 第86行:
| coauthors =
| coauthors =
| title = A Great and Noble Scheme: The Tragic Story of the Expulsion of the French Acadians from Their American Homeland
| title = A Great and Noble Scheme: The Tragic Story of the Expulsion of the French Acadians from Their American Homeland
| url = https://archive.org/details/greatnoblescheme00fara
| publisher = W. W. Norton
| publisher = W. W. Norton
| year= 2005
| year= 2005
第83行: 第97行:
| coauthors =
| coauthors =
| title = Ethnic Identity: The Case of the French Americans
| title = Ethnic Identity: The Case of the French Americans
| url = https://archive.org/details/ethnicidentityca0000park_e4p9
| publisher = University Press of America
| publisher = University Press of America
| year= 1983
| year= 1983
第98行: 第113行:
| month =
| month =
| isbn = }}
| isbn = }}
* {{Cite book |last = Silver |first =A. I |coauthor= |year = 1997|title =The French-Canadian idea of Confederation, 1864-1900 |url =http://books.google.ca/books?id=tipNL7l7FbQC&lpg=PP1&dq=French%20Canadian&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true |publisher= University of Toronto Press |isbn=0-8020-7928-8
* {{Cite book |last =Silver |first =A. I |coauthor = |year =1997 |title =The French-Canadian idea of Confederation, 1864-1900 |url =http://books.google.ca/books?id=tipNL7l7FbQC&lpg=PP1&dq=French%20Canadian&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true |publisher =University of Toronto Press |isbn =0-8020-7928-8 |accessdate = |archive-date =2012-11-09 |archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20121109183334/http://books.google.ca/books?id=tipNL7l7FbQC&lpg=PP1&dq=French%20Canadian&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=true |dead-url =no }}
|accessdate = |postscript = <!-- Bot inserted parameter. Either remove it; or change its value to "." for the cite to end in a ".", as necessary. -->{{inconsistent citations}} }}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}



== 外部連結 ==
== 外部連結 ==
{{commons category|French Canadians}}
{{Wiktionary}}
*[http://www.multiculturalcanada.ca/ Multicultural Canada website] includes seven full-text searchable French Canadian newspapers from Ontario and Quebec


{{commons category|French Canadians}}
[[Category:加拿大族群]]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120504020748/http://multiculturalcanada.ca/ Multicultural Canada website] includes seven full-text searchable French Canadian newspapers from Ontario and Quebec
[[Category:法裔加拿大人]]
{{歐洲裔加拿大人}}
{{加拿大族群}}
[[Category:法系加拿大人| ]]
[[Category:加拿大的法国侨民|*]]
[[Category:法國裔加拿大人|*]]
[[Category:语言少数群体]]
[[Category:少数民族]]

2024年11月6日 (三) 04:21的最新版本

法裔加拿大人
Canadiens français
Canadienne française
總人口
加拿大:4,995,040 (拥有法国祖源)[1]
占总人口的14.5%(2016)

加拿大:1.056千万 (母语是法语的加拿大人)[2]
占总人口的29.1%(2021)

美国:1,998,012(2020)[3]
分佈地區
加拿大魁北克省的大多数人、新不倫瑞克省的大型少数族群、北安大略东安大略新斯科舍省愛德華王子島省曼尼托巴省的极少数人。
美国新英格兰纽约州密西根州路易斯安那州的少数法语系加拿大裔美国人族群
語言
加拿大法語加拿大英语法英混合语
宗教信仰
多数为天主教、少数为新教
相关族群
魁北克人法兰西人不列塔尼人阿卡迪亚人卡津人梅蒂人法裔美国人法语系加拿大裔美国人法裔海地人Brayon不列塔尼裔加拿大人旧殖民裔加拿大人

法裔加拿大人(法語:Canadien français,英語:French Canadian加拿大英語法語也使用Canadien)一般指十七和十八世纪到达新法兰西的法国殖民者的后代。现今,法裔加拿大人构成加拿大讲法语的人口的主要部分。廣義上指母語為法語的加拿大人,包括在加拿大的二代三代等以法語為母語的華裔加拿大人

講法語的加拿大人遍布加拿大各地。600萬人口集中在魁北克省,構成了主要的語言群體,另外一百萬人口分散在全國其他地方,如新不伦瑞克省。大約31%的加拿大公民講法語,而大約25%的加拿大裔是法裔。並非所有的法語人口都具有法國血統,尤其是在今天的魁北克,也不是所有具有法國祖先的人都專門或主要使用該語言。

加拿大法語文學和文化是加拿大文化的一部分。

参考资料

[编辑]


外部連結

[编辑]