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凱文·麥卡錫:修订间差异

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|G3=People
|G3=People
|G4=Country
|G4=Country
|1=zh-hans:博纳;zh-tw:貝納;zh-hk:博納;
|2=zh-hans:斯卡利斯;zh-tw:史卡利斯;zh-hk:斯卡利斯;
|2=zh-hans:斯卡利斯;zh-tw:史卡利斯;zh-hk:斯卡利斯;
|3=期中選舉=>zh-cn:中期选举;期中選舉=>zh-hk:中期選舉;
|3=期中選舉=>zh-cn:中期选举;期中選舉=>zh-hk:中期選舉;
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}}
}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = 凱文·麥卡錫
| name = 凱文·麥卡錫
| native_name = Kevin McCarthy
| native_name = {{Nobold|Kevin McCarthy}}
| image = Kevin McCarthy, official portrait, speaker.jpg
| native_name_lang = en
| image = Kevin McCarthy, official portrait, speaker.jpg
| caption = 2023年官方肖像
| caption = 2023年官方肖像
| office = 第55任[[美國眾議院議長]]
| office = {{flagicon|USA}}56任[[美國眾議院議長]]
| term_start = 2023年1月7日{{efn|多轮投票选举持续了4天,麦卡锡于1月7日就职。{{link-en|美國众议院书记员|Clerk of the United States House of Representatives|众议院书记员}}{{link-en|谢丽尔·约翰逊|Cheryl Johnson}}根据众议院此前的规则担任代理主持官员。}}
| term_start = 2023年1月7
| term_end = 2023年10月3日<sup>[[凱文·麥卡錫罷免案|罷免去職]]</sup>
| term_end = 2023年10月3日
| predecessor = [[南希·佩洛西]]
| predecessor = [[南希·佩洛西]]
| successor = [[派翠克·麦克亨利]]{{small|(臨時議長代理)}}<br>[[邁克·約翰遜 (政治人物)|邁克·約翰遜]]{{small|(正}}
| successor = [[邁克·約翰遜 (政治人物)|邁克·約翰遜]]{{efn|麦卡锡于2023年10月3日[[凱文·麥卡錫罷免案|被罷免议长职务]]后,由[[派翠克·麥克亨利|帕特里克·麦克亨利]]担临时议长,直至约翰逊于2023年10月25日当选为议长。}}
| office1 = [[美众议院政党领导人|美國眾議院少數黨領袖]]
| office1 = {{US}}[[美众议院政党领导人|眾議院少數黨領袖]]
| 1blankname1 = 党鞭
| deputy1 = [[史蒂夫·斯卡利斯]]
| 1namedata1 = [[史蒂夫·斯卡利斯]]
| term_start1 = 2019年1月3日
| term_end1 = 2023年1月3日
| term_start1 = 2019年1月3日
| term_end1 = 2023年1月3
| predecessor1 = [[南希·裴洛西]]
| successor1 = [[哈基姆·傑佛瑞斯]]
| predecessor1 = [[南希·裴洛西]]
| successor1 = [[哈基姆·傑佛瑞斯|哈基姆·傑弗里斯]]
| office2 = [[美众议院政党领导人|美國眾議院多數黨領袖]]
| office2 = [[File:Republican Party Disc (alternate).svg|20px]] [[众议院共和党会议]]领袖
| speaker2 = [[約翰·博納]]<br />[[保羅·萊恩]]
| term_start2 = 20148月1日
| term_start2 = 2019年1月3
| term_end2 = 20191月3日
| term_end2 = 202310月3日
| predecessor2 = {{tsl|en|Eric Cantor|艾瑞克·康托爾}}
| predecessor2 = [[保羅·萊恩|保羅·瑞恩]]
| successor2 = [[斯坦利·霍耶]]
| successor2 = 邁克·約翰遜
| office3 = [[美众议院政党领导人|美國眾議院多數黨黨鞭]]
| office3 = {{US}}[[美众议院政党领导人|眾議院多數黨領袖]]
| leader3 = 約翰·博納
| 1blankname3 = 議長
| 1namedata3 = [[約翰·博納]]<br />[[保羅·萊恩|保羅·瑞恩]]
| term_start3 = 2011年1月3日
| term_end3 = 2014年8月1日
| term_start3 = 2014年8月1日
| term_end3 = 2019年1月3日
| predecessor3 = {{tsl|en|Jim Clyburn|吉姆·柯萊本}}
| successor3 = 史蒂夫·斯卡利斯
| predecessor3 = [[埃里克·坎托]]
| successor3 = [[斯坦利·霍耶]]
| office4 = [[美众议院政党领导人|美國眾議院共和黨副黨鞭]]
| office4 = {{US}}[[美众议院政党领导人|眾議院多數黨黨鞭]]
| leader4 = 約翰·博納
| leader4 = 約翰·博納
| term_start4 = 2009年1月3日
| term_end4 = 2011年1月3日
| term_start4 = 2011年1月3日
| term_end4 = 2014年8月1日
| predecessor4 = 艾瑞克·康托爾
| predecessor4 = {{tsl|en|Jim Clyburn|吉姆·柯萊本}}
| successor4 = [[彼得·羅斯卡姆]]
| successor4 = 史蒂夫·斯卡利斯
| office5 = [[美众议院]]議員<br>來自[[加利福尼亚州]]
| office5 = [[File:Republican Party Disc (alternate).svg|20px]]{{GOP}}[[美众议院政党领导人|眾議院副黨鞭]]
| term_start5 = 2007年1月3日
| term_end5 = 2023年12月31日
| leader5 = 約翰·博納
| term_start5 = 2009年1月3日
| predecessor5 = {{tsl|en|Bill Thomas|比爾·湯瑪斯}}
| term_end5 = 2011年1月3日
| successor5 = {{Link-en|2024年加利福尼亞州第20國會選區特別選舉|2024 California's 20th congressional district special election|待定}}
| predecessor5 = 埃里克·坎托
| constituency5 = {{plainlist|
| successor5 = [[彼得·羅斯卡姆]]
| office6 = {{flagicon|USA}} [[美众议院]]議員<br>來自[[加利福尼亚州]]
| term_start6 = 2007年1月3日
| term_end6 = 2023年12月31日
| predecessor6 = {{tsl|en|Bill Thomas|比爾·湯瑪斯}}
| successor6 = [[方文思]]
| constituency6 = {{plainlist|
* {{ushr|CA|22|第22選區}}(2007-2013)
* {{ushr|CA|22|第22選區}}(2007-2013)
* {{ushr|CA|23|第23選區}}(2013-2023)
* {{ushr|CA|23|第23選區}}(2013-2023)
* {{ushr|CA|20|第20選區}}(2023-)
* {{ushr|CA|20|第20選區}}(2023)
}}
}}
| office6 = [[加利福尼亚州众议院]]少數黨領袖
| office7 = [[File:Flag of California.svg|20px]] [[加利福尼亚州众议院]]少數黨領袖
| term_start6 = 2004年1月5日
| term_start7 = 2004年1月5日
| term_end6 = 2006年4月17日
| term_end7 = 2006年4月17日
| predecessor6 = {{tsl|en|Dave Cox|戴夫·考克斯}}
| predecessor7 = {{tsl|en|Dave Cox|戴夫·考克斯}}
| successor6 = {{tsl|en|George Plescia|喬治·普雷夏}}
| successor7 = {{tsl|en|George Plescia|喬治·普雷夏}}
| office7 = [[加利福尼亚州众议院]]議員
| office8 = [[File:Flag of California.svg|20px]] [[加利福尼亚州众议院]]議員
| constituency7 = 第32選區
| constituency8 = 第32選區
| term_start7 = 2002年12月2日
| term_start8 = 2002年12月2日
| term_end7 = 2006年11月30日
| term_end8 = 2006年11月30日
| predecessor7 = {{tsl|en|Roy Ashburn|羅伊·艾希本}}
| predecessor8 = {{tsl|en|Roy Ashburn|羅伊·艾希本}}
| successor7 = {{tsl|en|Jean Fuller|珍·富勒}}
| successor8 = {{tsl|en|Jean Fuller|珍·富勒}}
| birth_name = Kevin Owen McCarthy
| birth_name = Kevin Owen McCarthy
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1965|1|26}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1965|1|26}}
| birth_place = {{USA}}[[加利福尼亞州]][[贝克斯菲尔德 (加利福尼亚州)|貝克斯菲爾德]]
| birth_place = {{US}}[[加利福尼亞州]][[贝克斯菲尔德 (加利福尼亚州)|貝克斯菲爾德]]
| death_date =
| death_date =
| death_place =
| death_place =
| party = {{GOP}}
| nationality = {{US}}
| party = [[File:Republican Party Disc (alternate).svg|20px]] {{GOP}}
| spouse = {{marriage|Judy Wages|1992}}
| spouse = {{marriage|Judy Wages|1992}}
| children = 2
| children = 2
| education = [[加州州立大學貝克斯菲爾德分校]]([[理學學士|BS]]、[[工商管理碩士|MBA]]
| education = [[加州州立大學貝克斯菲爾德分校]]([[理學學士|BS]]、[[工商管理碩士|MBA]]
| website = {{url|kevinmccarthy.house.gov|眾議院網站}}<br />{{url|majorityleader.gov|政黨網站}}
| signature = Kevin McCarthy Signature.svg
| website = {{url|kevinmccarthy.house.gov|眾議院網站}}<br />{{url|majorityleader.gov|政黨網站}}
}}
}}


'''凱文·-{zh-hans:欧文;zh-tw:歐文;zh-hk:奧雲;}-·麥卡錫'''({{Lang-en|Kevin Owen McCarthy}};{{bd|1965年|1月26日}})是一位[[美]][[共和黨 (美國)|共和黨]]籍的[[政治人物]],第55任[[美國眾議院議長]],曾任代表[[加利福尼亚州]]{{le|加利福尼亞州第二十國會選區|California's 20th congressional district|第20選區}}的聯邦眾議員<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-01-06 |title=Live updates: House elects McCarthy as speaker after days of defeats and concessions |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2023/01/06/house-speaker-vote-live-coverage-kevin-mccarthy/ |access-date=2023-01-07 |newspaper=The Washington Post |language=en |archive-date=2023-01-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230106214054/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2023/01/06/house-speaker-vote-live-coverage-kevin-mccarthy/ |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref name="Forbes">{{cite web |date=2023-01-07 |title=Kevin McCarthy Elected House Speaker—Ending Historic Deadlock |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/nicholasreimann/2023/01/07/kevin-mccarthy-elected-house-speaker-ending-historic-deadlock/?sh=485d3d2839f5 |access-date=2023-01-07 |work=Forbes |archive-date=2023-01-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230107054537/https://www.forbes.com/sites/nicholasreimann/2023/01/07/kevin-mccarthy-elected-house-speaker-ending-historic-deadlock/?sh=485d3d2839f5 |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Karni |first=Annie |date=2023-01-06 |title=Live Updates: McCarthy Wins Speakership on 15th Vote |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2023/01/06/us/house-speaker-vote-mccarthy |access-date=2023-01-07 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=2023-01-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230106233924/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2023/01/06/us/house-speaker-vote-mccarthy |dead-url=no }}</ref>以及代表共和黨的[[美众议院政党领导人|眾議院領袖]]。
'''凱文·-{zh-hans:欧文;zh-tw:歐文;zh-hk:奧雲;}-·麥卡錫'''({{Lang-en|Kevin Owen McCarthy}};{{bd|1965年|1月26日}})是一位[[美]][[共和黨 (美國)|共和黨]]籍的[[政治人物]],第56任[[美國眾議院議長]],曾任代表[[加利福尼亚州]]{{le|加利福尼亞州第二十國會選區|California's 20th congressional district|第20選區}}的聯邦眾議員<ref>{{Cite news |date=2023-01-06 |title=Live updates: House elects McCarthy as speaker after days of defeats and concessions |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2023/01/06/house-speaker-vote-live-coverage-kevin-mccarthy/ |access-date=2023-01-07 |newspaper=The Washington Post |language=en |archive-date=2023-01-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230106214054/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/2023/01/06/house-speaker-vote-live-coverage-kevin-mccarthy/ |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref name="Forbes">{{cite web |date=2023-01-07 |title=Kevin McCarthy Elected House Speaker—Ending Historic Deadlock |url=https://www.forbes.com/sites/nicholasreimann/2023/01/07/kevin-mccarthy-elected-house-speaker-ending-historic-deadlock/?sh=485d3d2839f5 |access-date=2023-01-07 |work=Forbes |archive-date=2023-01-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230107054537/https://www.forbes.com/sites/nicholasreimann/2023/01/07/kevin-mccarthy-elected-house-speaker-ending-historic-deadlock/?sh=485d3d2839f5 |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Karni |first=Annie |date=2023-01-06 |title=Live Updates: McCarthy Wins Speakership on 15th Vote |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/live/2023/01/06/us/house-speaker-vote-mccarthy |access-date=2023-01-07 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=2023-01-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230106233924/https://www.nytimes.com/live/2023/01/06/us/house-speaker-vote-mccarthy |dead-url=no }}</ref>以及代表共和黨的[[美众议院政党领导人|眾議院領袖]]。


麦卡锡出生于[[加利福尼亞州]][[贝克斯菲尔德]],毕业于[[加利福尼亚州立大学贝克斯菲尔德分校|加利福尼亚州立大学贝克斯菲尔德分校]]。他于2002年至2006年担任[[加利福尼亚州众议院]]的人员,同年首次当选美众议院议员。麦卡锡在2009年至2011年期间担任众议院共和党副主席,然后在2011年至2014年期间担任众议院多数党鞭。<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.politico.com/story/2014/06/peter-roskam-steve-scalise-house-whip-race-108057.html|title=Kevin McCarthy, Steve Scalise vault into GOP leadership|access-date=2014-06-19|website=Politico|archive-date=2014-12-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141228111929/http://www.politico.com/story/2014/06/peter-roskam-steve-scalise-house-whip-race-108057.html|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.yahoo.com/gop-rep-mccarthy-elected-house-majority-leader-191518947--politics.html|agency=[[Associated Press]]|work=[[Yahoo! News]]|title=GOP Rep. McCarthy elected House majority leader|date=2014-06-19|access-date=2014-06-19|archive-date=2014-06-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140623014301/http://news.yahoo.com/gop-rep-mccarthy-elected-house-majority-leader-191518947--politics.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>在众议院多数党领袖[[埃瑞克·康特]]在2014年的共和党初选中丧失连任后,麦卡锡当选为多数党领袖,并一直保持这个职务直到2019年,当选为少数党领袖。<ref name="MinorityLeader">{{cite news|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2018/11/14/republican-kevin-mccarthy-elected-house-minority-leader-over-jim-jordan.html|title=Rep. Kevin McCarthy elected GOP leader in the House for next Congress.|first1=Jacob|last1=Pramuk|website=[[CNBC]]|date=2018-11-14|accessdate=2023-08-07|archive-date=2020-11-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108110358/https://www.cnbc.com/2018/11/14/republican-kevin-mccarthy-elected-house-minority-leader-over-jim-jordan.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>2022年,麦卡锡领导众议院的共和党在[[2022年美众议院选举|2022年选举]]中取得了多数席位。
麦卡锡出生于[[加利福尼亞州]][[贝克斯菲尔德]],毕业于[[加利福尼亚州立大学贝克斯菲尔德分校|加利福尼亚州立大学贝克斯菲尔德分校]]。他于2002年至2006年担任[[加利福尼亚州众议院]]的人员,同年首次当选美众议院议员。麦卡锡在2009年至2011年期间担任众议院共和党副主席,然后在2011年至2014年期间担任众议院多数党鞭。<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.politico.com/story/2014/06/peter-roskam-steve-scalise-house-whip-race-108057.html|title=Kevin McCarthy, Steve Scalise vault into GOP leadership|access-date=2014-06-19|website=Politico|archive-date=2014-12-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141228111929/http://www.politico.com/story/2014/06/peter-roskam-steve-scalise-house-whip-race-108057.html|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.yahoo.com/gop-rep-mccarthy-elected-house-majority-leader-191518947--politics.html|agency=[[Associated Press]]|work=[[Yahoo! News]]|title=GOP Rep. McCarthy elected House majority leader|date=2014-06-19|access-date=2014-06-19|archive-date=2014-06-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140623014301/http://news.yahoo.com/gop-rep-mccarthy-elected-house-majority-leader-191518947--politics.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>在众议院多数党领袖[[埃瑞克·康特]]在2014年的共和党初选中丧失连任后,麦卡锡当选为多数党领袖,并一直保持这个职务直到2019年,当选为少数党领袖。<ref name="MinorityLeader">{{cite news|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2018/11/14/republican-kevin-mccarthy-elected-house-minority-leader-over-jim-jordan.html|title=Rep. Kevin McCarthy elected GOP leader in the House for next Congress.|first1=Jacob|last1=Pramuk|website=[[CNBC]]|date=2018-11-14|accessdate=2023-08-07|archive-date=2020-11-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108110358/https://www.cnbc.com/2018/11/14/republican-kevin-mccarthy-elected-house-minority-leader-over-jim-jordan.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>2022年,麦卡锡领导众议院的共和党在[[2022年美众议院选举|2022年选举]]中取得了多数席位。


2023年1月,麦卡锡成为共和党在竞选[[2023年美众议院议长选举|众议院议长]]的候选人,但经过了15轮投票后才[[2023年1月美國眾議院議長選舉|当选议长]]。作为议长,在麦卡锡领导的众议院共和党议员和[[乔·拜登总统任期|拜登政府]]之间的僵持局势后,麦卡锡和拜登政府进行了谈判以解决[[2023年美国债务上限危机|美国国债上限的危机]],为了解决危机,双方谈判达成了2023年财政责任法案,该法案在会获得了两党的支持,并由拜登签署而生效。<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us/biden-signs-bill-lifting-us-debt-limit-2023-06-03/ | title=Biden signs debt limit bill, avoiding U.S. Default | newspaper=Reuters | date=2023-06-05 | last1=Hunnicutt | first1=Trevor | accessdate=2023-08-07 | archive-date=2023-06-12 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230612032517/https://www.reuters.com/world/us/biden-signs-bill-lifting-us-debt-limit-2023-06-03/ | dead-url=no }}</ref>
2023年1月,麦卡锡成为共和党在竞选[[2023年美众议院议长选举|众议院议长]]的候选人,但经过了15轮投票后才[[2023年1月美國眾議院議長選舉|当选议长]]。作为议长,在麦卡锡领导的众议院共和党议员和[[乔·拜登总统任期|拜登政府]]之间的僵持局势后,麦卡锡和拜登政府进行了谈判以解决[[2023年美国债务上限危机|美國國债上限的危机]],为了解决危机,双方谈判达成了2023年财政责任法案,该法案在会获得了两党的支持,并由拜登签署而生效。<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.reuters.com/world/us/biden-signs-bill-lifting-us-debt-limit-2023-06-03/ | title=Biden signs debt limit bill, avoiding U.S. Default | newspaper=Reuters | date=2023-06-05 | last1=Hunnicutt | first1=Trevor | accessdate=2023-08-07 | archive-date=2023-06-12 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230612032517/https://www.reuters.com/world/us/biden-signs-bill-lifting-us-debt-limit-2023-06-03/ | dead-url=no }}</ref>


2023年10月3日,麥卡錫被众议院以216票多数[[凱文·麥卡錫罷免案|罢免]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://clerk.house.gov/evs/2023/roll518.xml | title=FINAL VOTE RESULTS FOR ROLL CALL 518 | date=2023-10-03 | access-date=2023-10-03 | archive-date=2023-10-15 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231015004117/https://clerk.house.gov/evs/2023/roll518.xml | dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-resolution/757 | title=Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant. (On Motion to Table) | date=2023-10-03 | access-date=2023-10-03 | archive-date=2023-10-30 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231030195633/https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-resolution/757 | dead-url=no }}</ref>,他也成为美自1789年会设立以来第一位被罢免的众议院议长。
2023年10月3日,麥卡錫被众议院以216票多数[[凱文·麥卡錫罷免案|罢免]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://clerk.house.gov/evs/2023/roll518.xml | title=FINAL VOTE RESULTS FOR ROLL CALL 518 | date=2023-10-03 | access-date=2023-10-03 | archive-date=2023-10-15 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231015004117/https://clerk.house.gov/evs/2023/roll518.xml | dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-resolution/757 | title=Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant. (On Motion to Table) | date=2023-10-03 | access-date=2023-10-03 | archive-date=2023-10-30 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231030195633/https://www.congress.gov/bill/118th-congress/house-resolution/757 | dead-url=no }}</ref>,他也成为美自1789年会设立以来第一位被罢免的众议院议长。


2023年12月7日,麥卡錫於[[華爾街日報]]刊登文章宣布將於年底辭去眾議員職位。<ref>[https://udn.com/news/story/6813/7623813?from=udn-catebreaknews_ch2 美國首位遭罷黜眾議長 麥卡錫:今年底離開國會]</ref>
2023年12月7日,麥卡錫於[[華爾街日報]]刊登文章宣布將於年底辭去眾議員職位。<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://udn.com/news/story/6813/7623813?from=udn-catebreaknews_ch2 |title=美國首位遭罷黜眾議長 麥卡錫:今年底離開國會 |access-date=2023-12-07 |archive-date=2023-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207212719/https://udn.com/news/story/6813/7623813?from=udn-catebreaknews_ch2 |dead-url=no }}</ref>


== 早年生活与教育 ==
== 早年生活与教育 ==
麥卡錫1965年1月26日出生于[[加利福尼亞州]][[贝克斯菲尔德]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=McCarthy, Kevin|url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/m001165|access-date=2021-04-25|website=[[Biographical Directory of the United States Congress]]|archive-date=2021-01-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108035510/https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/M001165|dead-url=no}}</ref>。麦卡锡是克恩县的第四代居民。他的外祖父是意大利移民,他的祖父是爱尔兰人。<ref>{{cite tweet|number=1185180328954073090|user=GOPLeader|title=My grandfather on my mother's side came from Italy to America through Ellis Island in April of 1921. Less than a hundred years later, humbled to be shaking hands with the President of Italy from inside the U.S. Capitol. |date=2019-10-18}}</ref>麦卡锡是他直系亲属中第一个共和党人,因为他的父母是[[民主党 (美)|民主党]]成员。<ref>{{cite interview |last=McCarthy |first=Kevin |interviewer=[[Chris Wallace]] |title=Kevin McCarthy talks Iraq, future of the GOP; latest on IRS scandal |url=http://www.foxnews.com/on-air/fox-news-sunday-chris-wallace/2014/06/22/kevin-mccarthy-talks-iraq-future-gop-latest-irs-scandal#p//v/3636380372001 |location=Washington, D.C. |date=2014-06-22 |work=[[Fox News Sunday]] |access-date=2014-06-23 |archive-date=2014-11-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141113185108/http://www.foxnews.com/on-air/fox-news-sunday-chris-wallace/2014/06/22/kevin-mccarthy-talks-iraq-future-gop-latest-irs-scandal#p//v/3636380372001 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
麥卡錫1965年1月26日出生于[[加利福尼亞州]][[贝克斯菲尔德]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=McCarthy, Kevin|url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/m001165|access-date=2021-04-25|website=[[Biographical Directory of the United States Congress]]|archive-date=2021-01-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210108035510/https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/M001165|dead-url=no}}</ref>。麦卡锡是克恩县的第四代居民。他的外祖父是意大利移民,他的祖父是爱尔兰人。<ref>{{cite tweet|number=1185180328954073090|user=GOPLeader|title=My grandfather on my mother's side came from Italy to America through Ellis Island in April of 1921. Less than a hundred years later, humbled to be shaking hands with the President of Italy from inside the U.S. Capitol. |date=2019-10-18}}</ref>麦卡锡是他直系亲属中第一个共和党人,因为他的父母是[[民主党 (美)|民主党]]成员。<ref>{{cite interview |last=McCarthy |first=Kevin |interviewer=[[Chris Wallace]] |title=Kevin McCarthy talks Iraq, future of the GOP; latest on IRS scandal |url=http://www.foxnews.com/on-air/fox-news-sunday-chris-wallace/2014/06/22/kevin-mccarthy-talks-iraq-future-gop-latest-irs-scandal#p//v/3636380372001 |location=Washington, D.C. |date=2014-06-22 |work=[[Fox News Sunday]] |access-date=2014-06-23 |archive-date=2014-11-13 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141113185108/http://www.foxnews.com/on-air/fox-news-sunday-chris-wallace/2014/06/22/kevin-mccarthy-talks-iraq-future-gop-latest-irs-scandal#p//v/3636380372001 |dead-url=no }}</ref>


他就读于[[加州州立大學貝克斯菲爾德分校]],1989年获得行銷学学士学位,1994年获得[[工商管理硕士]]学位。<ref name="USHouseBioKevinMcCarthy">{{cite web |url=http://kevinmccarthy.house.gov/about/full-biography |title=Full Biography |website=Congressman Kevin McCarthy website |date=2012-12-03 |publisher=U.S. House of Representatives |access-date=2014-06-19 |archive-date=2017-03-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170319220512/http://kevinmccarthy.house.gov/about/full-biography |dead-url=no }}</ref>大学期间,他在克恩县消防局担任季节性消防员。<ref>{{cite web |last=McCarthy |first=Kevin |title=CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CREC-2009-03-05/pdf/CREC-2009-03-05-pt1-PgE560.pdf |date=2009-03-05 |work=[[US House of Representatives]] |access-date=2023-01-03 |archive-date=2023-01-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230107135506/https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CREC-2009-03-05/pdf/CREC-2009-03-05-pt1-PgE560.pdf |dead-url=no }}</ref>
他就读于[[加州州立大學貝克斯菲爾德分校]],1989年获得行銷学学士学位,1994年获得[[工商管理硕士]]学位。<ref name="USHouseBioKevinMcCarthy">{{cite web |url=http://kevinmccarthy.house.gov/about/full-biography |title=Full Biography |website=Congressman Kevin McCarthy website |date=2012-12-03 |publisher=U.S. House of Representatives |access-date=2014-06-19 |archive-date=2017-03-19 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170319220512/http://kevinmccarthy.house.gov/about/full-biography |dead-url=no }}</ref>大学期间,他在克恩县消防局担任季节性消防员。<ref>{{cite web |last=McCarthy |first=Kevin |title=CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks |url=https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CREC-2009-03-05/pdf/CREC-2009-03-05-pt1-PgE560.pdf |date=2009-03-05 |work=[[US House of Representatives]] |access-date=2023-01-03 |archive-date=2023-01-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230107135506/https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/CREC-2009-03-05/pdf/CREC-2009-03-05-pt1-PgE560.pdf |dead-url=no }}</ref>


== 早年政治经历 ==
== 早年政治经历 ==
麦卡锡于1987年至2002年作为国会议员{{le|比尔·托马斯|Bill Thomas}}的幕僚人员任职。<ref name="USHouseBioKevinMcCarthy"/>1995年,他担任加利福尼亚州青年共和党的主席。从1999年到2001年,他担任{{le|青年共和党|Young Republicans}}主席。<ref name="NRCottle10262010">{{cite news |last=Cottle |first=Michelle |date=2010-10-26 |title=McCarthyism |url=https://newrepublic.com/article/politics/magazine/78566/kevin-mccarthy-republican-whip-machiavelli |newspaper=New Republic |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=[[Chris Hughes]] |access-date=2014-06-20 |archive-date=2021-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211224160702/https://newrepublic.com/article/78566/kevin-mccarthy-republican-whip-machiavelli |dead-url=no }}</ref>麦卡锡在2000年赢得了首次选举,成为{{le|科恩社学院|Kern Community College District}}的董事。<ref name="USHouseBioKevinMcCarthy"/>从那时起,托马斯在许多采访中经常批评麦卡锡。<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2022/12/26/what-kevin-mccarthy-will-do-to-gain-power|title=What Kevin McCarthy Will Do to Gain Power|date=2022-12-19|magazine=The New Yorker|access-date=2023-08-07|archive-date=2023-06-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230622123800/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2022/12/26/what-kevin-mccarthy-will-do-to-gain-power|dead-url=no}}</ref>
麦卡锡于1987年至2002年作为国会议员{{le|比尔·托马斯|Bill Thomas}}的幕僚人员任职。<ref name="USHouseBioKevinMcCarthy"/>1995年,他担任加利福尼亚州青年共和党的主席。从1999年到2001年,他担任[[青年共和党]]主席。<ref name="NRCottle10262010">{{cite news |last=Cottle |first=Michelle |date=2010-10-26 |title=McCarthyism |url=https://newrepublic.com/article/politics/magazine/78566/kevin-mccarthy-republican-whip-machiavelli |newspaper=New Republic |location=Washington, D.C. |publisher=[[Chris Hughes]] |access-date=2014-06-20 |archive-date=2021-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211224160702/https://newrepublic.com/article/78566/kevin-mccarthy-republican-whip-machiavelli |dead-url=no }}</ref>麦卡锡在2000年赢得了首次选举,成为{{le|科恩社学院|Kern Community College District}}的董事。<ref name="USHouseBioKevinMcCarthy"/>从那时起,托马斯在许多采访中经常批评麦卡锡。<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2022/12/26/what-kevin-mccarthy-will-do-to-gain-power|title=What Kevin McCarthy Will Do to Gain Power|date=2022-12-19|magazine=The New Yorker|access-date=2023-08-07|archive-date=2023-06-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230622123800/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2022/12/26/what-kevin-mccarthy-will-do-to-gain-power|dead-url=no}}</ref>


麦卡锡于2002年当选为[[加利福尼亚州众议院]]议员。<ref name="USHouseBioKevinMcCarthy"/>2003年成为共和党党团领袖。<ref name="USHouseBioKevinMcCarthy"/>2006年,麦卡锡首次当选为[[美众议院]]代表加利福尼亚州第22选。<ref>{{cite web |title=Statement of the Vote – November 2006 |url=https://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2006-general/complete_sov.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141020174029/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2006-general/complete_sov.pdf |archive-date=2014-10-20 |access-date=2014-06-19 |publisher=California Secretary of State |page=35}}</ref>麦卡锡接替了比尔·托马斯<ref name=Jan6>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bakersfield.com/news/in-interview-retired-congressman-bill-thomas-knocks-mccarthy-for-supporting-lies/article_a215a0d6-57aa-11eb-8f10-5bd247ddd73e.html|title=In interview, retired Congressman Bill Thomas knocks McCarthy for supporting 'lies'|first=Stacey|last=Shepard|newspaper=[[The Bakersfield Californian]]|date=2021-01-15|accessdate=2023-08-07|archive-date=2022-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221125155747/https://www.bakersfield.com/news/in-interview-retired-congressman-bill-thomas-knocks-mccarthy-for-supporting-lies/article_a215a0d6-57aa-11eb-8f10-5bd247ddd73e.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>,托马斯此时已经退休。<ref>{{Cite web |date=2006-06-14 |title=U.S. Congress District 22 |url=http://vote.ss.ca.gov/Returns/usrep/2200.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060615040132/http://vote.ss.ca.gov/Returns/usrep/2200.htm |archive-date=2006-06-15 |website=California Secretary of State}}</ref>该选于2013年重新编号为第23选<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2012-general/sov-complete.pdf |title=Statement of Vote: November 6, 2012 General Election |publisher=California Secretary of State |access-date=2014-06-19 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140701072806/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2012-general/sov-complete.pdf |archive-date=2014-07-01 }}</ref>,然后在2023年改为第20选区。<ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-11-08 |title=California 20th Congressional District Election Results |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2022/11/08/us/elections/results-california-us-house-district-20.html |access-date=2022-11-22 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=2023-03-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328233736/https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2022/11/08/us/elections/results-california-us-house-district-20.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>
麦卡锡于2002年当选为[[加利福尼亚州众议院]]议员。<ref name="USHouseBioKevinMcCarthy"/>2003年成为共和党党团领袖。<ref name="USHouseBioKevinMcCarthy"/>2006年,麦卡锡首次当选为[[美众议院]]代表加利福尼亚州第22选。<ref>{{cite web |title=Statement of the Vote – November 2006 |url=https://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2006-general/complete_sov.pdf |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141020174029/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2006-general/complete_sov.pdf |archive-date=2014-10-20 |access-date=2014-06-19 |publisher=California Secretary of State |page=35}}</ref>麦卡锡接替了比尔·托马斯<ref name=Jan6>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bakersfield.com/news/in-interview-retired-congressman-bill-thomas-knocks-mccarthy-for-supporting-lies/article_a215a0d6-57aa-11eb-8f10-5bd247ddd73e.html|title=In interview, retired Congressman Bill Thomas knocks McCarthy for supporting 'lies'|first=Stacey|last=Shepard|newspaper=[[The Bakersfield Californian]]|date=2021-01-15|accessdate=2023-08-07|archive-date=2022-11-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221125155747/https://www.bakersfield.com/news/in-interview-retired-congressman-bill-thomas-knocks-mccarthy-for-supporting-lies/article_a215a0d6-57aa-11eb-8f10-5bd247ddd73e.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>,托马斯此时已经退休。<ref>{{Cite web |date=2006-06-14 |title=U.S. Congress District 22 |url=http://vote.ss.ca.gov/Returns/usrep/2200.htm |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060615040132/http://vote.ss.ca.gov/Returns/usrep/2200.htm |archive-date=2006-06-15 |website=California Secretary of State}}</ref>该选于2013年重新编号为第23选<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2012-general/sov-complete.pdf |title=Statement of Vote: November 6, 2012 General Election |publisher=California Secretary of State |access-date=2014-06-19 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140701072806/http://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2012-general/sov-complete.pdf |archive-date=2014-07-01 }}</ref>,然后在2023年改为第20选区。<ref>{{Cite news |date=2022-11-08 |title=California 20th Congressional District Election Results |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2022/11/08/us/elections/results-california-us-house-district-20.html |access-date=2022-11-22 |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=2023-03-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230328233736/https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2022/11/08/us/elections/results-california-us-house-district-20.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>


== 美众议院时期 ==
== 美众议院时期 ==
===早期领导职务===
===早期领导职务===
[[File:KMcCarthy.jpg|thumb|left|锡众议员众议院自然源小员会对水力与电问题听证会上]]
[[File:KMcCarthy.jpg|thumb|left|錫眾議員眾議院自然源小員會對水力與電問題聽證會上]]
一名新任国会议员被任命共和员会。共和党领翰·博任命他2008年8月明尼阿波利斯会议上的共和党纲领员会主席,该会议制定了2008年共和的政。他是全共和党国会员会的三名始成之一。<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gopyoungguns.com/about/ |title=Young Guns – About |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |website=gopyoungguns.com/ |publisher=National Republican Congressional Committee |access-date=2023-08-09 |archive-date=2019-08-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190815141813/https://www.gopyoungguns.com/about/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>在[[2008年美国总统选举|2008年选举]]之,他被选为派副首席鞭,是由[[众议院共和党会议]]任命的最高位。他的前任[[埃瑞克·康特]]被任命鞭。
一名新任國會議員被任命共和員會。共和黨領翰·博任命他2008年8月明尼阿波利斯會議上的共和黨綱領員會主席,該會議制定了2008年共和的政。他是全共和黨國會員會的三名始成之一。<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gopyoungguns.com/about/ |title=Young Guns – About |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |website=gopyoungguns.com/ |publisher=National Republican Congressional Committee |access-date=2023-08-09 |archive-date=2019-08-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190815141813/https://www.gopyoungguns.com/about/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>在[[2008年美國總統選舉|2008年選舉]]之,他被選為派副首席鞭,是由[[眾議院共和黨會議]]任命的最高位。他的前任[[埃瑞克·康特]]被任命鞭。


===众议院多数党党鞭===
===众议院多数党党鞭===
2010年11月17日,众议院共和党会议选锡为[[美国众议院政党领导人]],在[[第112届美国国会|第112届会]]中担任此职。在这个职位上,他是众议院共和的第三高级别,排在[[美国众议议长|议长]][[翰·博]]和[[美众议院政党领导人|多数党领袖]][[埃瑞克·康特]]之
2010年11月17日,眾議院共和黨會議選錫為[[美國眾議院政黨領袖]],在[[第112届美國國会|第112届会]]中担任此职。在這個職位上,他是眾議院共和的第三高,排在[[美國眾議議長|議長]][[翰·博]]和[[美众议院政党领导人|多数党领袖]][[埃瑞克·康特]]之


[[File:RR Centennial Celebration.jpg|thumb|{{le|诺姆·艾森|Norm Eisen}}, [[康多莉扎·赖斯]] 和麦卡锡在捷克布拉格]]
[[File:RR Centennial Celebration.jpg|thumb|{{le|诺姆·艾森|Norm Eisen}}, [[康多莉扎·赖斯]] 和麦卡锡在捷克布拉格]]
2011年8月,和坎特30名共和党国会议员前往以色列,其中一些成在[[加利利海]]行了深夜游泳,包括一名成员-[[凯文·约德]]-裸泳。<ref name="BashWalsh">Dana Bash & Deirdre Walsh, [http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2012/08/20/gop-lawmakers-reprimanded-after-swim-in-sea-of-galilee/ GOP lawmakers reprimanded after swim in Sea of Galilee] {{Wayback|url=http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2012/08/20/gop-lawmakers-reprimanded-after-swim-in-sea-of-galilee/ |date=20201128032457 }}, CNN (August 20, 2012).</ref>当麦卡锡和坎特后来得知这次游泳时,他们感到“愤怒”,并担心会有负面新闻报道,于是“第二天早上召开了一个仅限成员参加的会议,并训斥了那个小组。<ref name="BashWalsh"/>
2011年8月,和坎特30名共和黨國會議員前往以色列,其中一些成在[[加利利海]]行了深夜游泳,包括一名成员-[[凯文·约德]]-裸泳。<ref name="BashWalsh">Dana Bash & Deirdre Walsh, [http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2012/08/20/gop-lawmakers-reprimanded-after-swim-in-sea-of-galilee/ GOP lawmakers reprimanded after swim in Sea of Galilee] {{Wayback|url=http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2012/08/20/gop-lawmakers-reprimanded-after-swim-in-sea-of-galilee/ |date=20201128032457 }}, CNN (August 20, 2012).</ref>当麦卡锡和坎特后来得知这次游泳时,他们感到“愤怒”,并担心会有负面新闻报道,于是“第二天早上召开了一个仅限成员参加的会议,并训斥了那个小组。<ref name="BashWalsh"/>


2012年,公室在糕、瓶水和其他食品上花99000美元,使他成为该类别国会议员中支出最高的人。<ref>{{Cite news |last=Schwab |first=Nikki |date=2014-06-13 |title=McCarthy's Doughnut Habit Bites Back |work=[[U.S. News & World Report]] |url=https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/washington-whispers/2014/06/13/kevin-mccarthys-expensive-doughnut-habit-comes-back-to-bite-him |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140613220028/https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/washington-whispers/2014/06/13/kevin-mccarthys-expensive-doughnut-habit-comes-back-to-bite-him |archive-date=2014-06-13}}</ref>
2012年,公室告在糕、瓶水和其他食品上花99,000美元,使他成為該類別國會議員中支出最高的人。<ref>{{Cite news |last=Schwab |first=Nikki |date=2014-06-13 |title=McCarthy's Doughnut Habit Bites Back |work=[[U.S. News & World Report]] |url=https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/washington-whispers/2014/06/13/kevin-mccarthys-expensive-doughnut-habit-comes-back-to-bite-him |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140613220028/https://www.usnews.com/news/blogs/washington-whispers/2014/06/13/kevin-mccarthys-expensive-doughnut-habit-comes-back-to-bite-him |archive-date=2014-06-13}}</ref>


===众议院多数党领袖===
===眾議院多數黨領袖===
2014年6月,坎特在国会选区党内中失利,宣布他将于7月底卸任众议领导职务锡寻任坎特,经过一些关于[[皮特·塞申斯]]和[[布·亨萨灵]]是否会参加和他的选战问后人都退出了竞选,使数党领袖的明。<ref name="RollCall612">{{cite news|url=http://blogs.rollcall.com/218/petesessions-drops-out-of-majority-leader-race/?dcz=|title=Pete Sessions Drops Out of Majority Leader Race, Clearing Way for Kevin McCarthy|last=Fuller|first=Matt|date=2014-06-12|work=[[Roll Call]]|access-date=2014-06-13|archive-date=2014-06-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140613125833/http://blogs.rollcall.com/218/petesessions-drops-out-of-majority-leader-race/?dcz=|url-status=dead}}</ref>6月13日,代表[[劳尔·拉布拉多]]宣布他也将竞选领导职务
2014年6月,坎特在國會選區黨內中失利,宣布他將於7月底卸任眾議領導職務錫尋任坎特,經過一些關於[[皮特·塞申斯]]和[[布·亨薩靈]]是否會參加和他的選戰問後人都退出了競選,使數黨領袖的明。<ref name="RollCall612">{{cite news|url=http://blogs.rollcall.com/218/petesessions-drops-out-of-majority-leader-race/?dcz=|title=Pete Sessions Drops Out of Majority Leader Race, Clearing Way for Kevin McCarthy|last=Fuller|first=Matt|date=2014-06-12|work=[[Roll Call]]|access-date=2014-06-13|archive-date=2014-06-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140613125833/http://blogs.rollcall.com/218/petesessions-drops-out-of-majority-leader-race/?dcz=|url-status=dead}}</ref>6月13日,代表[[勞爾·拉布拉多]]宣布他也將競選領導職務


[[明尼苏达]]{{le|公共事务学院|Humphrey School of Public Affairs}}的无党站Smart Politics的分析,是美国众议史上任职时间最短的多数党领袖。2014年7月就任该职,他只在国会了7年6月二十九天,比众议史上任何一位议会领袖都要少出超一年的经验。<ref>{{cite web |last=Bobic |first=Igor |date=2014-06-20 |title=Kevin McCarthy Is The Least Tenured House Majority Leader Ever |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/06/20/kevin-mccarthy-tenured_n_5514788.html |website=[[The Huffington Post]] |access-date=2014-06-24 |archive-date=2016-03-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303174428/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/06/20/kevin-mccarthy-tenured_n_5514788.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>
[[明尼蘇達]]{{le|公共事務學院|Humphrey School of Public Affairs}}的無黨站Smart Politics的分析,是美國眾議院史上任職時間最短的多數黨領袖。2014年7月就任該職,他只在國會了7年6月二十九天,比眾議史上任何一位議會領袖都要少出超一年的經驗。<ref>{{cite web |last=Bobic |first=Igor |date=2014-06-20 |title=Kevin McCarthy Is The Least Tenured House Majority Leader Ever |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/06/20/kevin-mccarthy-tenured_n_5514788.html |website=[[The Huffington Post]] |access-date=2014-06-24 |archive-date=2016-03-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303174428/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/06/20/kevin-mccarthy-tenured_n_5514788.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>


任多数党领职务时保留了其前任的四名工作人,其中包括副幕僚Neil Bradley,他在已在这个职位上三位多数党领袖提供服。<ref>{{cite web|last1=Dumain|first1=Emma|title=Majority Leader-Elect McCarthy Inherits Top Cantor Aides|url=http://blogs.rollcall.com/218/kevin-mccarthy-staff-neil-bradley/?dcz=|website=[[Roll Call]] |access-date=2014-08-04|archive-date=2015-06-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150604085419/http://blogs.rollcall.com/218/kevin-mccarthy-staff-neil-bradley/?dcz=|url-status=dead}}</ref>
任多數黨領職務時保留了其前任的四名工作人,其中包括副幕僚 Neil Bradley,他在已在這個職位上三位多數黨領袖提供服。<ref>{{cite web|last1=Dumain|first1=Emma|title=Majority Leader-Elect McCarthy Inherits Top Cantor Aides|url=http://blogs.rollcall.com/218/kevin-mccarthy-staff-neil-bradley/?dcz=|website=[[Roll Call]] |access-date=2014-08-04|archive-date=2015-06-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150604085419/http://blogs.rollcall.com/218/kevin-mccarthy-staff-neil-bradley/?dcz=|url-status=dead}}</ref>


多年因避免国会选区会议和市政的活而受到批。<ref>Carol Ferguson, [http://bakersfieldnow.com/news/local/local-voters-call-for-town-hall-meeting-with-rep-mccarthy Voters call for town hall meeting with Rep. McCarthy] {{Wayback|url=http://bakersfieldnow.com/news/local/local-voters-call-for-town-hall-meeting-with-rep-mccarthy |date=20200929234351 }}, KBAK/KBFX (February 21, 2017).</ref><ref>Chloe Nordquist, [http://www.turnto23.com/news/local-news/protesters-gather-outside-hotel-where-congressman-kevin-mccarthy-was-set-to-speakat-a-gop-dinner Protesters gather outside hotel where Congressman Kevin McCarthy was set to speak at a GOP dinner] {{Wayback|url=http://www.turnto23.com/news/local-news/protesters-gather-outside-hotel-where-congressman-kevin-mccarthy-was-set-to-speakat-a-gop-dinner |date=20180922211456 }}, (February 21, 2017).</ref><ref>Steven Meyer, [http://www.fresnobee.com/news/politics-government/politics-columns-blogs/political-notebook/article134332789.html McCarthy, Nunes come under fire for attending fundraiser, not town halls] {{Wayback|url=http://www.fresnobee.com/news/politics-government/politics-columns-blogs/political-notebook/article134332789.html |date=20180922173336 }}, ''The Sacramento Bee'' (February 21, 2017).</ref>他的最一次市政厅会议是在2010年6月。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.c-span.org/video/?293842-1/representative-mccarthy-town-hall-meeting|title=Representative McCarthy Town Hall Meeting|publisher=[[C-SPAN]]|access-date=2023-08-16|archive-date=2018-09-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180922135829/https://www.c-span.org/video/?293842-1/representative-mccarthy-town-hall-meeting|dead-url=no}}</ref>自那起,他选择进筛选电话会议。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KFw-EBl1tlE |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/KFw-EBl1tlE |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Congressman Kevin McCarthy talks healthcare, town hall, Trump's wiretapping allegations|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
多年因避免國會選區會議和市政的活而受到批。<ref>Carol Ferguson, [http://bakersfieldnow.com/news/local/local-voters-call-for-town-hall-meeting-with-rep-mccarthy Voters call for town hall meeting with Rep. McCarthy] {{Wayback|url=http://bakersfieldnow.com/news/local/local-voters-call-for-town-hall-meeting-with-rep-mccarthy |date=20200929234351 }}, KBAK/KBFX (February 21, 2017).</ref><ref>Chloe Nordquist, [http://www.turnto23.com/news/local-news/protesters-gather-outside-hotel-where-congressman-kevin-mccarthy-was-set-to-speakat-a-gop-dinner Protesters gather outside hotel where Congressman Kevin McCarthy was set to speak at a GOP dinner] {{Wayback|url=http://www.turnto23.com/news/local-news/protesters-gather-outside-hotel-where-congressman-kevin-mccarthy-was-set-to-speakat-a-gop-dinner |date=20180922211456 }}, (February 21, 2017).</ref><ref>Steven Meyer, [http://www.fresnobee.com/news/politics-government/politics-columns-blogs/political-notebook/article134332789.html McCarthy, Nunes come under fire for attending fundraiser, not town halls] {{Wayback|url=http://www.fresnobee.com/news/politics-government/politics-columns-blogs/political-notebook/article134332789.html |date=20180922173336 }}, ''The Sacramento Bee'' (February 21, 2017).</ref>他的最一次市政廳會議是在2010年6月。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.c-span.org/video/?293842-1/representative-mccarthy-town-hall-meeting|title=Representative McCarthy Town Hall Meeting|publisher=[[C-SPAN]]|access-date=2023-08-16|archive-date=2018-09-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180922135829/https://www.c-span.org/video/?293842-1/representative-mccarthy-town-hall-meeting|dead-url=no}}</ref>自那起,他選擇進篩選電話會議。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KFw-EBl1tlE |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/KFw-EBl1tlE |archive-date=2021-12-21 |url-status=live|title=Congressman Kevin McCarthy talks healthcare, town hall, Trump's wiretapping allegations|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref>


2017年12月,投票支持[[2017年减税与法案]]。<ref name="Almukhtar">{{cite web|last1=Almukhtar|first1=Sarah|title=How Each House Member Voted on the Tax Bill|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/12/19/us/politics/tax-bill-house-live-vote.html?_r=1|website=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=2018-01-02|date=2017-12-19|archive-date=2017-12-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227122506/https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/12/19/us/politics/tax-bill-house-live-vote.html?_r=1|dead-url=no}}</ref>投票,他要求民在二月查看他的支票,因[[唐德·特朗普]]的法案投票而增加的薪水。<ref name="WN122217">{{cite web|title=President Trump signs tax reform bill into law|url=https://www.watchdog.org/national/president-trump-signs-tax-reform-bill-into-law/article_1a0279ce-e734-11e7-8c25-ffb6b3cb669a.html|website=Watchdog News|date=2017-12-22|access-date=2018-01-02|language=en|archive-date=2018-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180924114318/https://www.watchdog.org/national/president-trump-signs-tax-reform-bill-into-law/article_1a0279ce-e734-11e7-8c25-ffb6b3cb669a.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>
2017年12月,投票支持[[2017年減稅與法案]]。<ref name="Almukhtar">{{cite web|last1=Almukhtar|first1=Sarah|title=How Each House Member Voted on the Tax Bill|url=https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/12/19/us/politics/tax-bill-house-live-vote.html?_r=1|website=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=2018-01-02|date=2017-12-19|archive-date=2017-12-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171227122506/https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/12/19/us/politics/tax-bill-house-live-vote.html?_r=1|dead-url=no}}</ref>投票,他要求民在二月查看他的支票,因[[唐德·特朗普]]的法案投票而增加的薪水。<ref name="WN122217">{{cite web|title=President Trump signs tax reform bill into law|url=https://www.watchdog.org/national/president-trump-signs-tax-reform-bill-into-law/article_1a0279ce-e734-11e7-8c25-ffb6b3cb669a.html|website=Watchdog News|date=2017-12-22|access-date=2018-01-02|language=en|archive-date=2018-09-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180924114318/https://www.watchdog.org/national/president-trump-signs-tax-reform-bill-into-law/article_1a0279ce-e734-11e7-8c25-ffb6b3cb669a.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>


===2015年竞选众议议长===
===2015年競選眾議議長===
{{seealso|{{le|2015年美国众议议长选举|October 2015 Speaker of the United States House of Representatives election}}}}
{{seealso|{{le|2015年美國眾議議長選舉|October 2015 Speaker of the United States House of Representatives election}}}}


2015年9月25日,[[翰·博]]去[[美国众议议长|众议议长]]职务,生效日期2015年10月30日。多媒测麦可能取代他<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/09/john-boehner-will-resign-as-speaker/407374/|title=John Boehner to Resign as House Speaker|first=Russell|last=Berman|work=The Atlantic|accessdate=2023-08-17|archive-date=2020-12-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201222091032/https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/09/john-boehner-will-resign-as-speaker/407374/|dead-url=no}}</ref>,博本人亦表示锡“将会是一位出色的议长”。<ref>{{cite news |first=Elahe |last=Izadi |date=2015-09-25 |title=Boehner: McCarthy would make excellent speaker |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-politics-live/liveblog/house-speaker-john-boehner-to-resign-live-updates/#0ef33d2c-bc47-43c8-8de5-d6d4040cb61c |newspaper=The Washington Post |accessdate=2023-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-29 |archive-url=http://wayback.vefsafn.is/wayback/20150929192900/http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post%2Dpolitics%2Dlive/liveblog/house%2Dspeaker%2Djohn%2Dboehner%2Dto%2Dresign%2Dlive%2Dupdates/#0ef33d2c-bc47-43c8-8de5-d6d4040cb61c |dead-url=no }}</ref>是,在2015年9月28日正式宣布参选。<ref name="foxspeaker1">{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2015/09/28/mccarthy-in-announcing-speaker-bid-vows-no-more-governing-by-crisis/?intcmp=hplnws|title=McCarthy in announcing speaker bid vows no more 'governing by crisis'|publisher=Fox News|accessdate=2023-08-17|archive-date=2015-09-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929053311/http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2015/09/28/mccarthy-in-announcing-speaker-bid-vows-no-more-governing-by-crisis/?intcmp=hplnws|dead-url=no}}</ref>国会不到九年,因此他自1891年以国会职时间最短的议长。<ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/09/28/kevin-mccarthy-would-be-the-least-experienced-house-speaker-since-1891/ Kevin McCarthy would be the least experienced House Speaker since 1891] {{Wayback|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/09/28/kevin-mccarthy-would-be-the-least-experienced-house-speaker-since-1891/ |date=20201031101559 }}, [[华盛顿邮报]], Phillip Bump, 2015年9月28日. 检索于2015年10月4日。</ref>
2015年9月25日,[[翰·博]]去[[美國眾議議長|眾議議長]]職務,生效日期2015年10月30日。多媒測麥可能取代他<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/09/john-boehner-will-resign-as-speaker/407374/|title=John Boehner to Resign as House Speaker|first=Russell|last=Berman|work=The Atlantic|accessdate=2023-08-17|archive-date=2020-12-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201222091032/https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/09/john-boehner-will-resign-as-speaker/407374/|dead-url=no}}</ref>,博本人亦表示錫「將會是一位出色的議長”。<ref>{{cite news |first=Elahe |last=Izadi |date=2015-09-25 |title=Boehner: McCarthy would make excellent speaker |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post-politics-live/liveblog/house-speaker-john-boehner-to-resign-live-updates/#0ef33d2c-bc47-43c8-8de5-d6d4040cb61c |newspaper=The Washington Post |accessdate=2023-08-17 |archive-date=2015-09-29 |archive-url=http://wayback.vefsafn.is/wayback/20150929192900/http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/post%2Dpolitics%2Dlive/liveblog/house%2Dspeaker%2Djohn%2Dboehner%2Dto%2Dresign%2Dlive%2Dupdates/#0ef33d2c-bc47-43c8-8de5-d6d4040cb61c |dead-url=no }}</ref>是,在2015年9月28日正式宣布參選。<ref name="foxspeaker1">{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2015/09/28/mccarthy-in-announcing-speaker-bid-vows-no-more-governing-by-crisis/?intcmp=hplnws|title=McCarthy in announcing speaker bid vows no more 'governing by crisis'|publisher=Fox News|accessdate=2023-08-17|archive-date=2015-09-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150929053311/http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2015/09/28/mccarthy-in-announcing-speaker-bid-vows-no-more-governing-by-crisis/?intcmp=hplnws|dead-url=no}}</ref>國會不到九年,因此他自1891年以國會職時間最短的議長。<ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/09/28/kevin-mccarthy-would-be-the-least-experienced-house-speaker-since-1891/ Kevin McCarthy would be the least experienced House Speaker since 1891] {{Wayback|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/09/28/kevin-mccarthy-would-be-the-least-experienced-house-speaker-since-1891/ |date=20201031101559 }}, [[华盛顿邮报]], Phillip Bump, 2015年9月28日. 检索于2015年10月4日。</ref>


2015年9月29日,接受福克斯新的[[肖恩·尼提]]采访时到共和国会中取得了什成就。他回答时谈论了{{le|美国众议院班加西特员会|United States House Select Committee on Benghazi}}[[班加西事件|2012年班加西袭击事件]]的查(在次事件中,伊斯分子袭击了位[[利比]][[班加西]]的美外交机构)。共和人表示,政府助的委员会的目的粹是查四名美公民的死亡。<ref>{{cite news |title=Kevin McCarthy And His Benghazi Gaffe Star In Hillary Clinton's New Ad "The Republicans finally admit it". |first=Amanda |last=Terkel |work=The Huffington Post |date=2015-10-05 |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/kevin-mccarthy-hillary-clinton-benghazi_5612e53ae4b0cf9984d7c207 }}</ref>但是表示:<ref>{{cite news |title=Boehner's likely successor credits Benghazi committee for lowering Hillary Clinton's poll numbers |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=2015-09-30 |first=David |last=Weigel |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2015/09/30/boehners-likely-successor-credits-benghazi-committee-for-lowering-hillary-clintons-poll-numbers/ |accessdate=2023-08-17 |archive-date=2018-01-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180108031458/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2015/09/30/boehners-likely-successor-credits-benghazi-committee-for-lowering-hillary-clintons-poll-numbers/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>
2015年9月29日,接受福克斯新的[[肖恩·尼提]]採訪時到共和國會中取得了什成就。他回答時談論了{{le|美國眾議院班加西特員會|United States House Select Committee on Benghazi}}[[班加西事件|2012年班加西襲擊事件]]的調查(在次事件中,伊斯分子襲擊了位[[利比]][[班加西]]的美外交機構)。共和人表示,政府助的委員會的目的粹是調查四名美公民的死亡。<ref>{{cite news |title=Kevin McCarthy And His Benghazi Gaffe Star In Hillary Clinton's New Ad "The Republicans finally admit it". |first=Amanda |last=Terkel |work=The Huffington Post |date=2015-10-05 |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/kevin-mccarthy-hillary-clinton-benghazi_5612e53ae4b0cf9984d7c207 }}</ref>但是表示:<ref>{{cite news |title=Boehner's likely successor credits Benghazi committee for lowering Hillary Clinton's poll numbers |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=2015-09-30 |first=David |last=Weigel |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2015/09/30/boehners-likely-successor-credits-benghazi-committee-for-lowering-hillary-clintons-poll-numbers/ |accessdate=2023-08-17 |archive-date=2018-01-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180108031458/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/post-politics/wp/2015/09/30/boehners-likely-successor-credits-benghazi-committee-for-lowering-hillary-clintons-poll-numbers/ |dead-url=no }}</ref>
{{Quotation|每人都认为[[希拉里·克林]]不可战胜对吗?但我成立了班加西特员会,一员会。她今天的支持率怎么样?她的支持率在下降,呢?因她不值得信任。但如果不是我的努力,都不知道一切生了什。}}
{{Quotation|每人都認為[[希拉里·克林]]不可戰勝對嗎?但我成立了班加西特員會,一員會。她今天的支持率怎麼樣?她的支持率在下降,呢?因她不值得信任。但如果不是我的努力,都不知道一切生了什麼事 }}
这一视为认调查是派的政治行,而不是实质性查班加西事件。<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/09/30/kevin-mccarthys-comments-about-benghazi-should-raise-a-red-flag-for-republicans/?postshare=9941443627166312 |title=Kevin McCarthy's comments about Benghazi should trouble Republicans |first=Chris |last=Cillizza |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=2015-09-30 |accessdate=2023-08-17 |archive-date=2020-10-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201016191632/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/09/30/kevin-mccarthys-comments-about-benghazi-should-raise-a-red-flag-for-republicans/?postshare=9941443627166312 |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Dems pile on after McCarthy comments on Hillary Clinton, Benghazi panel |newspaper=The Washington Post |first=Elisa |last=Viebeck |date=2015-09-30 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Democrats' sweet Benghazi revenge: Kevin McCarthy's gaffe is the gift that keeps on giving |work=Salon |first=Simon |last=Maloy |date=2015-10-06 |url=https://www.salon.com/2015/10/06/democrats_sweet_benghazi_revenge_kevin_mccarthys_gaffe_is_the_gift_that_keeps_on_giving/ |accessdate=2023-08-17 |archive-date=2021-02-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210175555/https://www.salon.com/2015/10/06/democrats_sweet_benghazi_revenge_kevin_mccarthys_gaffe_is_the_gift_that_keeps_on_giving/ |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Gowdy slams McCarthy on Benghazi comments: He 'screwed up' |first=Nick |last=Gass |work=Politico |date=2015-10-07 |url=https://www.politico.com/story/2015/10/trey-gowdy-kevin-mccarthy-wrong-benghazi-hillary-clinton-214498 |accessdate=2023-08-17 |archive-date=2021-01-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210115154333/https://www.politico.com/story/2015/10/trey-gowdy-kevin-mccarthy-wrong-benghazi-hillary-clinton-214498 |dead-url=no }}</ref>一些评论他的言描述典型的[[金斯利失言]]”(即政治人物意外地出了真相)。<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/09/kevin-mccarthy-steps-into-a-faux-outrage/408253/|title=Kevin McCarthy Steps Into a Faux Outrage|last=Graham|first=David A.|date=2015-09-30|work=The Atlantic|access-date=2017-05-25|archive-date=2020-11-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111210046/https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/09/kevin-mccarthy-steps-into-a-faux-outrage/408253/|dead-url=no}}</ref>也被描述为“将隐秘的部分”。<ref name=Williamson>Elizabeth Williamson, [https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/22/us/politics/kevin-mccarthy-trump.html 'Where Is Kevin?' McCarthy Finds a Place in the Trump Camp] {{Wayback|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/22/us/politics/kevin-mccarthy-trump.html |date=20230211052558 }}, ''The New York Times'' (January 22, 2020).</ref>天后,锡为这一言道歉,班加西特员会并非是政治行。<ref name=Moe2015>{{cite news|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/kevin-mccarthy-abruptly-drops-house-speaker-bid-race-postponed-n441071|title=Kevin McCarthy Abruptly Drops House Speaker Bid, Race Postponed|last=Moe|first=Alex|date=2015-10-08|publisher=NBC News|access-date=2015-10-10|archive-date=2020-12-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201207022916/https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/kevin-mccarthy-abruptly-drops-house-speaker-bid-race-postponed-n441071|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Kevin McCarthy Admits Benghazi Comment Was A Gaffe: John Boehner said it could have happened to anybody |first=Michael |last=McAuliffS |work=The Huffington Post |date=2015-10-07 |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/kevin-mccarthy-admits-benghazi-comment-was-a-gaffe_56152b14e4b0cf9984d7c207 |accessdate=2023-08-17 |archive-date=2015-10-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151023010158/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/kevin-mccarthy-admits-benghazi-comment-was-a-gaffe_56152b14e4b0cf9984d7c207 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
這項視為認調查是派的政治行,而不是實質調查班加西事件。<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/09/30/kevin-mccarthys-comments-about-benghazi-should-raise-a-red-flag-for-republicans/?postshare=9941443627166312 |title=Kevin McCarthy's comments about Benghazi should trouble Republicans |first=Chris |last=Cillizza |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=2015-09-30 |accessdate=2023-08-17 |archive-date=2020-10-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201016191632/https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/the-fix/wp/2015/09/30/kevin-mccarthys-comments-about-benghazi-should-raise-a-red-flag-for-republicans/?postshare=9941443627166312 |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Dems pile on after McCarthy comments on Hillary Clinton, Benghazi panel |newspaper=The Washington Post |first=Elisa |last=Viebeck |date=2015-09-30 }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Democrats' sweet Benghazi revenge: Kevin McCarthy's gaffe is the gift that keeps on giving |work=Salon |first=Simon |last=Maloy |date=2015-10-06 |url=https://www.salon.com/2015/10/06/democrats_sweet_benghazi_revenge_kevin_mccarthys_gaffe_is_the_gift_that_keeps_on_giving/ |accessdate=2023-08-17 |archive-date=2021-02-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210210175555/https://www.salon.com/2015/10/06/democrats_sweet_benghazi_revenge_kevin_mccarthys_gaffe_is_the_gift_that_keeps_on_giving/ |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Gowdy slams McCarthy on Benghazi comments: He 'screwed up' |first=Nick |last=Gass |work=Politico |date=2015-10-07 |url=https://www.politico.com/story/2015/10/trey-gowdy-kevin-mccarthy-wrong-benghazi-hillary-clinton-214498 |accessdate=2023-08-17 |archive-date=2021-01-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210115154333/https://www.politico.com/story/2015/10/trey-gowdy-kevin-mccarthy-wrong-benghazi-hillary-clinton-214498 |dead-url=no }}</ref>一些評論他的言描述典型的[[金斯利失言]]」(即政治人物意外地出了真相)。<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/09/kevin-mccarthy-steps-into-a-faux-outrage/408253/|title=Kevin McCarthy Steps Into a Faux Outrage|last=Graham|first=David A.|date=2015-09-30|work=The Atlantic|access-date=2017-05-25|archive-date=2020-11-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111210046/https://www.theatlantic.com/politics/archive/2015/09/kevin-mccarthy-steps-into-a-faux-outrage/408253/|dead-url=no}}</ref>也被描述為「將隱密的部分”。<ref name=Williamson>Elizabeth Williamson, [https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/22/us/politics/kevin-mccarthy-trump.html 'Where Is Kevin?' McCarthy Finds a Place in the Trump Camp] {{Wayback|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/22/us/politics/kevin-mccarthy-trump.html |date=20230211052558 }}, ''The New York Times'' (January 22, 2020).</ref>天后,錫為這一言道歉,班加西特員會並非是政治行。<ref name=Moe2015>{{cite news|url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/kevin-mccarthy-abruptly-drops-house-speaker-bid-race-postponed-n441071|title=Kevin McCarthy Abruptly Drops House Speaker Bid, Race Postponed|last=Moe|first=Alex|date=2015-10-08|publisher=NBC News|access-date=2015-10-10|archive-date=2020-12-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201207022916/https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/kevin-mccarthy-abruptly-drops-house-speaker-bid-race-postponed-n441071|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Kevin McCarthy Admits Benghazi Comment Was A Gaffe: John Boehner said it could have happened to anybody |first=Michael |last=McAuliffS |work=The Huffington Post |date=2015-10-07 |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/kevin-mccarthy-admits-benghazi-comment-was-a-gaffe_56152b14e4b0cf9984d7c207 |accessdate=2023-08-17 |archive-date=2015-10-23 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151023010158/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/entry/kevin-mccarthy-admits-benghazi-comment-was-a-gaffe_56152b14e4b0cf9984d7c207 |dead-url=no }}</ref>


2015年10月8日,在共和党准备参选投票突然退出竞选共和需要一够团结党内的新面孔,而他不是那人。<ref name=Chaos>{{cite news|author=Jennifer Steinhauer & David M. Herszenhorn|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/09/us/politics/house-speaker-vote.html|title=Kevin McCarthy Withdraws From Speaker's Race, Putting House in Chaos|date=2015-10-08|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=2015-10-10|archive-date=2020-12-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206094732/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/09/us/politics/house-speaker-vote.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> 据报道,他在得出结论认为有218张选票支持退出竞选。<ref name=Moe2015/>但仍然保留多数党领职务,<ref name=Chaos/><ref name=Moe2015/>班加西特员会的失言致他定退出竞选<ref name=Williamson/><ref name=Chaos/>,此在他宣布退出得到了他的承。<ref name=Chaos/>此前,众议员{{le|沃特·B·斯|Walter B. Jones Jr.}}曾致信共和党议员会议主席{{le|凯茜·克莫里斯·罗杰|Cathy McMorris Rodgers}},表示任何在领导职位上有不端行为”的候人都退出竞选斯表示,他的评论并未明指向。<ref name="McClatchy DC">{{cite news |url=http://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/politics-government/congress/article38272434.html |title=Rep. Walter Jones' letter clouds McCarthy's leadership withdrawal |first1=Michael |last1=Doyle |first2=Maria |last2=Recio |publisher=[[McClatchy DC]] |date=2015-10-08 |access-date=2015-10-10 |archive-date=2021-02-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210222120928/https://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/politics-government/congress/article38272434.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>
2015年10月8日,在共和黨準備參選投票突然退出競選共和需要一夠團結黨內的新面孔,而他不是那人。<ref name=Chaos>{{cite news|author=Jennifer Steinhauer & David M. Herszenhorn|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/09/us/politics/house-speaker-vote.html|title=Kevin McCarthy Withdraws From Speaker's Race, Putting House in Chaos|date=2015-10-08|work=[[The New York Times]]|access-date=2015-10-10|archive-date=2020-12-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201206094732/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/09/us/politics/house-speaker-vote.html|dead-url=no}}</ref> 據報道,他在得出結論認為有218張選票支持退出競選 <ref name=Moe2015/>但仍然保留多數黨領職務,<ref name=Chaos/><ref name=Moe2015/>班加西特員會的失言致他定退出競選<ref name=Williamson/>< ref name=Chaos/>,此在他宣布退出得到了他的承 <ref name=Chaos/>此前,眾議員{{le|沃特·B·斯|Walter B. Jones Jr.}}曾致信共和黨議員會議主席[[凱西·克莫里斯·羅傑]],表示任何在領導職位上有不端行為」的候人都退出競選斯表示,他的評論並未明指向。<ref name="McClatchy DC">{{cite news |url=http://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/politics-government/congress/article38272434.html |title=Rep. Walter Jones' letter clouds McCarthy's leadership withdrawal |first1=Michael |last1=Doyle |first2=Maria |last2=Recio |publisher=[[McClatchy DC]] |date=2015-10-08 |access-date=2015-10-10 |archive-date=2021-02-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210222120928/https://www.mcclatchydc.com/news/politics-government/congress/article38272434.html |dead-url=no }}</ref>


=== 众议院少数党领袖 ===
=== 眾議院少數黨領袖 ===
在2018年选举中,共和失去了多席位锡当选为数党领袖,在面对议员[[吉姆· (美政治人物)|吉姆·丹]]的挑中,成功以159-43的投票中抵了挑管在任多数党领,他是众议院共和的第二号领导人,紧随[[保·瑞安]]之,但作数党领袖,他在成众议院共和袖。<ref name=MinorityLeader/><ref>Lindsey McPherson,[https://www.rollcall.com/2018/11/14/kevin-mccarthy-elected-house-minority-leader-over-jim-jordan/ Kevin McCarthy Elected House Minority Leader Over Jim Jordan] {{Wayback|url=https://www.rollcall.com/2018/11/14/kevin-mccarthy-elected-house-minority-leader-over-jim-jordan/ |date=20201203110412 }},《Roll Call》(2018年11月14日)。</ref>
在2018年選舉中,共和失去了多席位錫當選為數黨領袖,在面對議員[[吉姆·丹(美政治人物)|吉姆·丹]]的挑中,成功以159-43的投票中抵了挑管在任多數黨領,他是眾議院共和的第二號領導人,緊隨[[保·瑞安]]之,但作數黨領袖,他在成眾議院共和袖。<ref name=MinorityLeader/><ref>Lindsey McPherson,[https://www.rollcall.com/2018/11/14/kevin-mccarthy-elected-house-minority-leader-over-jim-jordan/ Kevin McCarthy Elected House Minority Leader Over Jim Jordan] {{Wayback|url=https://www.rollcall.com/2018/11/14/kevin-mccarthy-elected-house-minority-leader-over-jim-jordan/ |date=20201203110412 }},《Roll Call》(2018年11月14日)。</ref>


自2016年以来,一直是唐德·特朗普的定支持者。<ref name=Zanona>Melanie Zanona,Ally Mutnick & John Bresnahan,[https://www.politico.com/news/2020/08/12/mccarthy-qanon-questions-394439 McCarthy faces QAnon squeeze] {{Wayback|url=https://www.politico.com/news/2020/08/12/mccarthy-qanon-questions-394439 |date=20230427113825 }},《Politico》(2020年8月12日)。</ref>作为少数党领袖,他继续保持与特朗普的亲近关系,使共和党议员团结一致,支持特朗普,并反对[[第一次特朗普弹劾案|针对特朗普的弹劾案]]。<ref name=Williamson/>
自2016年以来,一直是唐德·普的定支持者。<ref name=Zanona>Melanie Zanona,Ally Mutnick & John Bresnahan,[https://www.politico.com/news/2020/08/12/mccarthy-qanon-questions-394439 McCarthy faces QAnon squeeze] {{Wayback|url=https://www.politico.com/news/2020/08/12/mccarthy-qanon-questions-394439 |date=20230427113825 }},《Politico》(2020年8月12日)。</ref>作为少数党领袖,他继续保持与特朗普的亲近关系,使共和党议员团结一致,支持特朗普,并反对[[第一次特朗普弹劾案|针对特朗普的弹劾案]]。<ref name=Williamson/>


与特朗似,支持[[玛乔丽·泰勒·格林]],她是2020年{{le|佐治州西北部|Northwest Georgia (U.S.)}}美国众议院席位的共和人;格林过种族主和反太主[[匿名者Q]]。这导致其他共和她保持距。<ref name=Zanona/><ref>Clare Foran、Manu Raju和Haley Byrd,[https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/12/politics/qanon-marjorie-taylor-greene-house-republicans/index.html Trump and top House Republican embrace candidate who promoted QAnon conspiracy theory] {{Wayback|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/12/politics/qanon-marjorie-taylor-greene-house-republicans/index.html |date=20210216210617 }},CNN(2020年8月12日)。</ref>锡没取措施阻止格林的候选资格,也有在共和中支持她的手。<ref name=Zanona/>在格林得提名锡谴责边缘阴谋“匿名者Q在共和有立足之地”,表示格林已经与她早期的言论断开关系。<ref>Juliegrace Brufke,[https://thehill.com/homenews/house/513101-gop-leader-there-is-no-place-for-qanon-in-the-republican-party GOP leader: ‘There is no place for QAnon in the Republican Party’] {{Wayback|url=https://thehill.com/homenews/house/513101-gop-leader-there-is-no-place-for-qanon-in-the-republican-party |date=20210213063023 }},《The Hill》(2020年8月21日)。</ref>2020年,特朗关于[[·斯卡伯勒]](一名MSNBC主持人和前共和党众议员一名工作人死亡有假言;一些众议院共和人批特朗普使用煽性和假的言,但。<ref>John Wagner & Paul Kane,[https://www.washingtonpost.com/powerpost/romney-criticizes-trump-for-promoting-conspiracy-theory-standing-out-among-republicans/2020/05/27/88101922-a022-11ea-b5c9-570a91917d8d_story.html McCarthy sidesteps questions on Trump’s baseless conspiracy theory involving ex-congressman Scarborough] {{Wayback|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/powerpost/romney-criticizes-trump-for-promoting-conspiracy-theory-standing-out-among-republicans/2020/05/27/88101922-a022-11ea-b5c9-570a91917d8d_story.html |date=20220612064413 }},《顿邮报》(2020年5月27日)。</ref>的前任比·托斯(Bill Thomas),他在1987年至2002年曾是的僱主,批评麦不接受2020年总统选举结果,不意充分面特朗普是[[2021年美国国会厦袭击事件|美国国会事件]]中的始作俑者。<ref name=Jan6/>
與川似,支持[[瑪喬麗·泰勒·格林]],她是2020年{{le|佐治州西北部|Northwest Georgia (U.S.)}}美國眾議院席位的共和人;格林曾發族主和反太主[[匿名者Q]]。這導致其他共和她保持距。<ref name=Zanona/><ref>Clare Foran、Manu Raju和Haley Byrd,[https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/12/politics/qanon-marjorie-taylor-greene-house-republicans/index.html Trump and top House Republican embrace candidate who promoted QAnon conspiracy theory] {{Wayback|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/12/politics/qanon-marjorie-taylor-greene-house-republicans/index.html |date=20210216210617 }},CNN(2020年8月12日)。</ref>錫沒取措施阻止格林的候選資格,也有在共和中支持她的手。 <ref name=Zanona/>在格林得提名錫譴責邊緣陰謀“匿名者Q在共和有立足之地”,表示格林已經與她早期的言論斷開關係。<ref>Juliegrace Brufke,[https://thehill.com/homenews/house/513101-gop-leader-there-is-no-place-for-qanon-in-the-republican-party GOP leader: ‘There is no place for QAnon in the Republican Party’] {{Wayback|url=https://thehill.com/homenews/house/513101-gop-leader-there-is-no-place-for-qanon-in-the-republican-party |date=20210213063023 }},《The Hill》(2020年8月21日)。</ref>2020年,關於[[·斯卡伯勒]](一名MSNBC主持人和前共和黨眾議員一名工作人死亡有假言;一些眾議院共和人批特朗普使用煽性和假的言,但。<ref>John Wagner & Paul Kane,[https://www.washingtonpost.com/powerpost/romney-criticizes-trump-for-promoting-conspiracy-theory-standing-out-among-republicans/2020/05/27/88101922-a022-11ea-b5c9-570a91917d8d_story.html McCarthy sidesteps questions on Trump’s baseless conspiracy theory involving ex-congressman Scarborough] {{Wayback|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/powerpost/romney-criticizes-trump-for-promoting-conspiracy-theory-standing-out-among-republicans/2020/05/27/88101922-a022-11ea-b5c9-570a91917d8d_story.html |date=20220612064413 }},《頓郵報》(2020年5月27日)。 </ref>的前任比·托斯(Bill Thomas),他在1987年至2002年曾是的僱主,批評麥不接受2020年總統選舉結果,不意充分面特朗普是[[2021年美國國會廈襲擊事件|美國國會事件]]中的始作俑者。<ref name=Jan6/>


[[File:MedalCeremony 1 011520 (44 of 69) (49396285057).jpg|thumb|300px|left|2020年1月,锡与其他国会领一同]]
[[File:MedalCeremony 1 011520 (44 of 69) (49396285057).jpg|thumb|300px|left|2020年1月,錫與其他國會領袖合]]
2020年5月,在[[2019冠病毒病美疫情|COVID-19大流行]]期众议院共和人提起诉讼,阻止众议院允代表程[[代表投票]],议长[[南希·佩洛西]]引入的一措施,旨在防止病毒在国会播。<ref>{{Cite web|title=House GOP sues to stop remote voting rule change|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/05/26/politics/house-republicans-remote-voting/index.html|last=Raju|first=Manu|date=2020-05-26|publisher=CNN|access-date=2020-05-27|archive-date=2021-05-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512222533/https://www.cnn.com/2020/05/26/politics/house-republicans-remote-voting/index.html|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name=JudgeDismisses>{{Cite web|work=Axios|date=2020-08-06|title=Judge dismisses House GOP lawsuit against Pelosi's proxy voting system|url=https://www.axios.com/house-proxy-voting-lawsuit-bb4f5d0a-2320-471e-964c-a33a6ee92f91.html|access-date=2023-08-17|archive-date=2022-01-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121062901/https://www.axios.com/house-proxy-voting-lawsuit-bb4f5d0a-2320-471e-964c-a33a6ee92f91.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>和其他议员声称,必有一定量的议员亲自到场进业务洛西辩称这一规定是关键的公共生措施,指出法授权国会两院制定自己的程序规则。<ref name=JudgeDismisses/> 2020年8月,一名邦法官回了锡针对佩洛西的诉讼,裁定众议院在法的[[言辩论条款]]下享有“免民事诉讼绝对豁免”。<ref name=JudgeDismisses/>
2020年5月,在[[2019冠病毒病美疫情|COVID-19大流行]]期眾議院共和人提起訴訟,阻止眾議院允代表程[[代表投票]],議長[[南希·佩洛西]]引入的一措施,旨在防止病毒在國會播。<ref>{{Cite web|title=House GOP sues to stop remote voting rule change|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/05/26/politics/house-republicans-remote-voting/index.html|last=Raju|first=Manu|date=2020-05-26|publisher=CNN|access-date=2020-05-27|archive-date=2021-05-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210512222533/https://www.cnn.com/2020/05/26/politics/house-republicans-remote-voting/index.html|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref name=JudgeDismisses>{{Cite web|work=Axios|date=2020-08-06|title=Judge dismisses House GOP lawsuit against Pelosi's proxy voting system|url=https://www.axios.com/house-proxy-voting-lawsuit-bb4f5d0a-2320-471e-964c-a33a6ee92f91.html|access-date=2023-08-17|archive-date=2022-01-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220121062901/https://www.axios.com/house-proxy-voting-lawsuit-bb4f5d0a-2320-471e-964c-a33a6ee92f91.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>和其他議員聲稱,必有一定量的議員親自到場進業務洛西辯稱這項規定是關鍵的公共生措施,指出法授權國會兩院制定自己的程序規則 <ref name=JudgeDismisses/> 2020年8月,一名邦法官回了錫針對佩洛西的訴訟,裁定眾議院在法的[[言辯論條款]]下享有“免民事訴訟絕對豁免”。<ref name=JudgeDismisses/>


2020年11月,在[[2020年美国总统选举|总统]]过后在[[拉·英格拉姆|拉·英格拉姆的电视节目]]中坚称“特朗普总统赢得了选举”特朗普自己的法,管在几个州的票工作仍在行中。<ref>Matthew Daly, [https://apnews.com/article/mitt-romney-no-evidence-vote-fraud-0ac291da7ab09f6336d24290ef81f53b Romney: Trump's election fraud claim wrong, 'reckless'] {{Wayback|url=https://apnews.com/article/mitt-romney-no-evidence-vote-fraud-0ac291da7ab09f6336d24290ef81f53b |date=20210206010213 }}, Associated Press (November 6, 2020).</ref><ref>Kelsey Vlamis, [https://www.businessinsider.com/kevin-mccarthy-trumps-false-claim-that-he-won-the-election-2020-11 Kevin McCarthy echoed Trump's false claim that he won the election, saying Republicans 'will not back down'] {{Wayback|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/kevin-mccarthy-trumps-false-claim-that-he-won-the-election-2020-11 |date=20220717115211 }}, ''Business Insider'' (November 6, 2020).</ref>他暗示大规模选民舞弊将导致特朗普竞选失败,并表示:<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Election That Broke the Republican Party|url=https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2020/11/06/the-election-that-broke-the-republican-party-434797|access-date=2020-11-07|website=Politico|date=2020-11-06|language=en|archive-date=2021-02-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224205127/https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2020/11/06/the-election-that-broke-the-republican-party-434797|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last1=Rutenberg|first1=Jim|last2=Becker|first2=Jo|last3=Lipton|first3=Eric|last4=Haberman|first4=Maggie|last5=Martin|first5=Jonathan|last6=Rosenberg|first6=Matthew|last7=Schmidt|first7=Michael S.|date=2021-01-31|title=77 Days: Trump's Campaign to Subvert the Election|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/31/us/trump-election-lie.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20211228/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/31/us/trump-election-lie.html |archive-date=2021-12-28 |url-access=limited|access-date=2021-02-01|issn=0362-4331}}{{cbignore}}</ref>{{Quotation|每个在听的人:不要保持沉默。不要对此保持沉默。我们不能容许这在我们眼前发生。}}
2020年11月,在[[2020年美國總統選舉|總統]]過後在[[拉·英格拉姆|拉·英格拉姆的電視節目]]中堅稱“特朗普總統贏得了選舉」普自己的法,管在幾個州的票工作仍在行中。<ref>Matthew Daly, [https://apnews.com/article/mitt-romney-no-evidence-vote-fraud-0ac291da7ab09f6336d24290ef81f53b Romney: Trump's election fraud claim wrong, 'reckless'] {{Wayback|url=https://apnews.com/article/mitt-romney-no-evidence-vote-fraud-0ac291da7ab09f6336d24290ef81f53b |date=20210206010213 }}, Associated Press (November 6, 2020).</ref><ref>Kelsey Vlamis, [https://www.businessinsider.com/kevin-mccarthy-trumps-false-claim-that-he-won-the-election-2020-11 Kevin McCarthy echoed Trump's false claim that he won the election, saying Republicans 'will not back down'] {{Wayback|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/kevin-mccarthy-trumps-false-claim-that-he-won-the-election-2020-11 |date=20220717115211 }}, ''Business Insider'' (November 6, 2020).</ref>他暗示大规模选民舞弊将导致特朗普竞选失败,并表示:<ref>{{Cite web|title=The Election That Broke the Republican Party|url=https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2020/11/06/the-election-that-broke-the-republican-party-434797|access-date=2020-11-07|website=Politico|date=2020-11-06|language=en|archive-date=2021-02-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224205127/https://www.politico.com/news/magazine/2020/11/06/the-election-that-broke-the-republican-party-434797|dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last1=Rutenberg|first1=Jim|last2=Becker|first2=Jo|last3=Lipton|first3=Eric|last4=Haberman|first4=Maggie|last5=Martin|first5=Jonathan|last6=Rosenberg|first6=Matthew|last7=Schmidt|first7=Michael S.|date=2021-01-31|title=77 Days: Trump's Campaign to Subvert the Election|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/31/us/trump-election-lie.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20211228/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/01/31/us/trump-election-lie.html |archive-date=2021-12-28 |url-access=limited|access-date=2021-02-01|issn=0362-4331}}{{cbignore}}</ref>{{Quotation|每个在听的人:不要保持沉默。不要对此保持沉默。我们不能容许这在我们眼前发生。}}


2020年12月,麦卡锡是126名共和党众议院议员之一,签署了一份支持[[德克萨斯州诉宾夕法尼亚州案]]的[[法庭之友]],该诉讼提交给了[[美国最高法院]],质疑了[[2020年美国总统选举|2020年总统选举]]的结果。<ref>{{cite web|last1=Blood|first1=Michael R.|last2=Riccardi|first2=Nicholas|date=2020-12-05|title=Biden officially secures enough electors to become president|url=https://apnews.com/article/election-2020-joe-biden-donald-trump-elections-electoral-college-3e0b852c3cfadf853b08aecbfc3569fa|url-status=live|access-date=2020-12-12|publisher=[[Associated Press]]|archive-date=2020-12-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201208201209/https://apnews.com/article/election-2020-joe-biden-donald-trump-elections-electoral-college-3e0b852c3cfadf853b08aecbfc3569fa}}</ref> 美国众议院议长[[南希·佩洛西]]发布了一份声明,称签署法庭之友是一种“颠覆选举”的行为。<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Smith |first1=David |date=2020-12-12 |title=Supreme court rejects Trump-backed Texas lawsuit aiming to overturn election results |language=en |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=http://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/dec/11/supreme-court-rejects-trump-backed-texas-lawsuit-aiming-to-overturn-election-results |access-date=2020-12-13 |archive-date=2021-01-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109225645/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/dec/11/supreme-court-rejects-trump-backed-texas-lawsuit-aiming-to-overturn-election-results/ |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite press release |url=https://www.speaker.gov/newsroom/121120-3 |title=Pelosi Statement on Supreme Court Rejecting GOP Election Sabotage Lawsuit |publisher=Speaker Nancy Pelosi |date=2020-12-11 |access-date=2020-12-13 |archive-date=2022-08-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220814224010/https://www.speaker.gov/newsroom/121120-3 |url-status=dead }}</ref>最高法院最终拒绝审理此案,理由是德克萨斯州在[[美国宪法第三条|宪法第三条]]下没有资格质疑另一州的选举结果。<ref>{{Cite news|last=Liptak|first=Adam|author-link=Adam Liptak|date=2020-12-11|title=Supreme Court Rejects Texas Suit Seeking to Subvert Election|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/11/us/politics/supreme-court-election-texas.html|access-date=2020-12-12|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2020-12-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201211234955/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/11/us/politics/supreme-court-election-texas.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{cite web|title=Order in Pending Case|url=https://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/courtorders/121120zr_p860.pdf|date=2020-12-11|publisher=[[Supreme Court of the United States]]|access-date=2020-12-11|archive-date=2020-12-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201211234004/https://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/courtorders/121120zr_p860.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/10/politics/read-house-republicans-texas-supreme-court/index.html|title=Brief from 126 Republicans supporting Texas lawsuit in Supreme Court|first=Daniella |last=Diaz|publisher=[[CNN]]|access-date=2020-12-11|archive-date=2020-12-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201212000435/https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/10/politics/read-house-republicans-texas-supreme-court/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref>2021年3月,麦卡锡否认他支持特朗普关于选举舞弊的言论,尽管他曾支持德克萨斯州诉宾夕法尼亚州案。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/03/18/politics/mccarthy-rewrite-history-2020-election/index.html|title=McCarthy tries to rewrite history by claiming that he didn't back Trump's efforts to overturn the election|first1=Annie|last1=Grayer|first2=Caroline|last2=Kelly|date=2021-03-18|publisher=CNN|access-date=2023-09-14|archive-date=2021-03-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210319224948/https://www.cnn.com/2021/03/18/politics/mccarthy-rewrite-history-2020-election/index.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>
2020年12月,麦卡锡是126名共和党众议院议员之一,签署了一份支持[[德克萨斯州诉宾夕法尼亚州案]]的[[法庭之友]],该诉讼提交给了[[美国最高法院]],质疑了[[2020年美国总统选举|2020年总统选举]]的结果。<ref>{{cite web|last1=Blood|first1=Michael R.|last2=Riccardi|first2=Nicholas|date=2020-12-05|title=Biden officially secures enough electors to become president|url=https://apnews.com/article/election-2020-joe-biden-donald-trump-elections-electoral-college-3e0b852c3cfadf853b08aecbfc3569fa|url-status=live|access-date=2020-12-12|publisher=[[Associated Press]]|archive-date=2020-12-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201208201209/https://apnews.com/article/election-2020-joe-biden-donald-trump-elections-electoral-college-3e0b852c3cfadf853b08aecbfc3569fa}}</ref> 美国众议院议长[[南希·佩洛西]]发布了一份声明,称签署法庭之友是一种“颠覆选举”的行为。<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Smith |first1=David |date=2020-12-12 |title=Supreme court rejects Trump-backed Texas lawsuit aiming to overturn election results |language=en |work=[[The Guardian]] |url=http://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/dec/11/supreme-court-rejects-trump-backed-texas-lawsuit-aiming-to-overturn-election-results |access-date=2020-12-13 |archive-date=2021-01-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210109225645/https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/dec/11/supreme-court-rejects-trump-backed-texas-lawsuit-aiming-to-overturn-election-results/ |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite press release |url=https://www.speaker.gov/newsroom/121120-3 |title=Pelosi Statement on Supreme Court Rejecting GOP Election Sabotage Lawsuit |publisher=Speaker Nancy Pelosi |date=2020-12-11 |access-date=2020-12-13 |archive-date=2022-08-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220814224010/https://www.speaker.gov/newsroom/121120-3 |url-status=dead }}</ref>最高法院最终拒绝审理此案,理由是德克萨斯州在[[美国宪法第三条|宪法第三条]]下没有资格质疑另一州的选举结果。<ref>{{Cite news|last=Liptak|first=Adam|author-link=Adam Liptak|date=2020-12-11|title=Supreme Court Rejects Texas Suit Seeking to Subvert Election|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/11/us/politics/supreme-court-election-texas.html|access-date=2020-12-12|issn=0362-4331|archive-date=2020-12-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201211234955/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/12/11/us/politics/supreme-court-election-texas.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{cite web|title=Order in Pending Case|url=https://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/courtorders/121120zr_p860.pdf|date=2020-12-11|publisher=[[Supreme Court of the United States]]|access-date=2020-12-11|archive-date=2020-12-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201211234004/https://www.supremecourt.gov/orders/courtorders/121120zr_p860.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/10/politics/read-house-republicans-texas-supreme-court/index.html|title=Brief from 126 Republicans supporting Texas lawsuit in Supreme Court|first=Daniella |last=Diaz|publisher=[[CNN]]|access-date=2020-12-11|archive-date=2020-12-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201212000435/https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/10/politics/read-house-republicans-texas-supreme-court/index.html|url-status=live}}</ref>2021年3月,麦卡锡否认他支持特朗普关于选举舞弊的言论,尽管他曾支持德克萨斯州诉宾夕法尼亚州案。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2021/03/18/politics/mccarthy-rewrite-history-2020-election/index.html|title=McCarthy tries to rewrite history by claiming that he didn't back Trump's efforts to overturn the election|first1=Annie|last1=Grayer|first2=Caroline|last2=Kelly|date=2021-03-18|publisher=CNN|access-date=2023-09-14|archive-date=2021-03-19|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210319224948/https://www.cnn.com/2021/03/18/politics/mccarthy-rewrite-history-2020-election/index.html|dead-url=no}}</ref>
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[[File:Kevin_McCarthy_met_with_Tsai_Ing-wen_at_the_Reagan_Library.jpg|thumb|麦卡锡于2023年4月5日与[[中华民国总统]][[蔡英文]]会面]]
[[File:Kevin_McCarthy_met_with_Tsai_Ing-wen_at_the_Reagan_Library.jpg|thumb|麦卡锡于2023年4月5日与[[中华民国总统]][[蔡英文]]会面]]
2023年[[中華民國總統]][[蔡英文]][[民主夥伴共榮之旅|出訪中美洲友邦]]後,计划与麦卡锡会面。<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aipl/202304040241.aspx |work=中央社 |date=2023-04-04 |title=蔡英文將會麥卡錫 台灣總統首次在美國見眾院議長 |accessdate=2023-04-05 |archive-date=2023-04-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405093511/https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aipl/202304040241.aspx |dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.npr.org/2023/04/05/1167872114/kevin-mccarthy-taiwan-president-tsai-meeting-california-china |title=Taiwan's President Tsai meets Kevin McCarthy despite China's warnings| archive-date=2023-06-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230610232147/https://www.npr.org/2023/04/05/1167872114/kevin-mccarthy-taiwan-president-tsai-meeting-california-china |dead-url=no |website = [[NPR]]}}</ref>虽然麦卡锡接受了与蔡英文的会面,但拒绝了乌克兰总统[[弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基]]的访问邀请,称他反对向乌克兰提供无条件的支持,并且不需要访问乌克兰来了解是否有必要提供资金支持。<ref name="PoliticoUkraine">{{cite news |last1=Berg |first1=Matt |title=McCarthy rejects Zelenskyy's invitation to Ukraine |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2023/03/08/mccarthy-zelenskyy-ukraine-00086053 |access-date=2023-03-11 |agency=Politico |publisher=Politico.com |date=2023-03-08 |archive-date=2023-03-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230310214306/https://www.politico.com/news/2023/03/08/mccarthy-zelenskyy-ukraine-00086053 |dead-url=no }}</ref>麦卡锡与蔡英文的会面受到了[[中国共产党|中共政府]]的谴责,并威胁将对台湾采取强硬措施。<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kube |first1=Courtney |last2=Jett |first2=Jennifer |title=U.S. lawmakers arrive in Taiwan as China blasts McCarthy's meeting with Tsai |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/us-lawmakers-arrive-taiwan-china-mccarthy-tsai-rcna78452 |access-date=2023-04-07 |work=[[NBC]] |date=2023-04-06 |archive-date=2023-04-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230406231516/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/us-lawmakers-arrive-taiwan-china-mccarthy-tsai-rcna78452 |dead-url=no }}</ref>4月5日麦卡锡和蔡英文于在[[加利福尼亚州|加州]][[洛杉矶]]的[[罗纳德·里根总统图书馆|雷根圖書館]][[蔡麥會|會晤麥卡錫]]<ref>{{cite news |last=Foran |first=Clare |title=Taiwan's president warns 'democracy is under threat' in joint remarks with McCarthy |url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/taiwan-president-tsai-and-speaker-mccarthy-set-to-meet-in-show-of-democratic-solidarity/ar-AA19uZt6 |access-date=2023-04-05 |work=[[CNN]] |date=2023-04-05 |archive-date=2023-04-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405220705/https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/taiwan-president-tsai-and-speaker-mccarthy-set-to-meet-in-show-of-democratic-solidarity/ar-AA19uZt6 |dead-url=no }}</ref>,麦卡锡在会面中谴责了中共造成的威胁。<ref>{{cite news |last=Creitz |first=Charles |title=Kevin McCarthy blasts China's response to Taiwanese president visit |url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/kevin-mccarthy-blasts-chinas-response-to-taiwanese-president-visit/ar-AA19xrbs |access-date=2023-04-07 |work=[[Fox News]] |date=2023-04-06 |archive-date=2023-04-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230407091800/http://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/kevin-mccarthy-blasts-chinas-response-to-taiwanese-president-visit/ar-AA19xrbs |dead-url=no }}</ref>该会面被称为历史性的首次会晤,是中華民國總統首次在[[美國]]會見美國眾議院議長,<ref>{{cite news |last=Mascaro |first=Lisa |title=For Kevin McCarthy and Taiwan's leader, a visit marks a historic first |url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/2023/4/5/23672246/for-kevin-mccarthy-and-taiwans-leader-a-visit-marks-a-historic-first |access-date=2023-04-08 |work=[[Chicago Sun Times]] |date=2023-04-06 |archive-date=2023-04-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230407233304/https://chicago.suntimes.com/2023/4/5/23672246/for-kevin-mccarthy-and-taiwans-leader-a-visit-marks-a-historic-first |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=A rare, historic visit for McCarthy and Taiwan's leader at the Reagan Library |url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/a-rare-historic-visit-for-mccarthy-and-taiwans-leader-at-the-reagan-library/ar-AA19wm0o |access-date=2023-04-08 |work=[[MSN]] |date=2023-04-06 |archive-date=2023-04-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408185416/https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/a-rare-historic-visit-for-mccarthy-and-taiwans-leader-at-the-reagan-library/ar-AA19wm0o |dead-url=no }}</ref>引发了[[2023年环台军事演练|中共在台湾附近进行的一系列军事演习]],[[中国人民解放军]]称其为为期三天的“警巡和軍演”,旨在对[[中华民国政府]]进行警告。4月8日,约有8艘中共军舰和42架战斗机出现在台湾海岸附近。<ref>{{cite news |title=China Sends Warships, Fighter Jets Near Taiwan Following President's Meeting With US Speaker McCarthy |url=https://www.nbcnewyork.com/news/national-international/china-sends-warships-fighter-jets-near-taiwan-following-presidents-meeting-with-us-speaker-mccarthy/4222960/ |access-date=2023-04-08 |work=[[WNBC]] |date=2023-04-08 |archive-date=2023-04-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408092718/https://www.nbcnewyork.com/news/national-international/china-sends-warships-fighter-jets-near-taiwan-following-presidents-meeting-with-us-speaker-mccarthy/4222960/ |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=McDonald |first=Joe |title=China flies fighter jets near Taiwan after leader's trip to U.S. |url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/china-flies-fighter-jets-near-taiwan-after-leader-s-trip-to-u-s/ar-AA19CiUL |access-date=2023-04-08 |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=2023-04-08 |archive-date=2023-04-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408105315/http://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/china-flies-fighter-jets-near-taiwan-after-leader-s-trip-to-u-s/ar-AA19CiUL |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=China holds military drills around Taiwan after Tsai-McCarthy meeting |url=https://www.axios.com/2023/04/08/china-taiwan-military-drills-tsai-mccarthy |access-date=2023-04-08 |work=[[Axios (website)|Axios]] |date=2023-04-08 |archive-date=2023-04-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408143818/https://www.axios.com/2023/04/08/china-taiwan-military-drills-tsai-mccarthy |dead-url=no }}</ref>
2023年[[中華民國總統]][[蔡英文]][[民主夥伴共榮之旅|出訪中美洲友邦]]後,计划与麦卡锡会面。<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aipl/202304040241.aspx |work=中央社 |date=2023-04-04 |title=蔡英文將會麥卡錫 台灣總統首次在美國見眾院議長 |accessdate=2023-04-05 |archive-date=2023-04-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405093511/https://www.cna.com.tw/news/aipl/202304040241.aspx |dead-url=no}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.npr.org/2023/04/05/1167872114/kevin-mccarthy-taiwan-president-tsai-meeting-california-china |title=Taiwan's President Tsai meets Kevin McCarthy despite China's warnings| archive-date=2023-06-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230610232147/https://www.npr.org/2023/04/05/1167872114/kevin-mccarthy-taiwan-president-tsai-meeting-california-china |dead-url=no |website = [[全国公共广播电台|NPR]]}}</ref>虽然麦卡锡接受了与蔡英文的会面,但拒绝了乌克兰总统[[弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基]]的访问邀请,称他反对向乌克兰提供无条件的支持,并且不需要访问乌克兰来了解是否有必要提供资金支持。<ref name="PoliticoUkraine">{{cite news |last1=Berg |first1=Matt |title=McCarthy rejects Zelenskyy's invitation to Ukraine |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2023/03/08/mccarthy-zelenskyy-ukraine-00086053 |access-date=2023-03-11 |agency=Politico |publisher=Politico.com |date=2023-03-08 |archive-date=2023-03-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230310214306/https://www.politico.com/news/2023/03/08/mccarthy-zelenskyy-ukraine-00086053 |dead-url=no }}</ref>麦卡锡与蔡英文的会面受到了[[中国共产党|中共政府]]的谴责,并威胁将对台湾采取强硬措施。<ref>{{cite news |last1=Kube |first1=Courtney |last2=Jett |first2=Jennifer |title=U.S. lawmakers arrive in Taiwan as China blasts McCarthy's meeting with Tsai |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/us-lawmakers-arrive-taiwan-china-mccarthy-tsai-rcna78452 |access-date=2023-04-07 |work=[[全国广播公司|NBC]] |date=2023-04-06 |archive-date=2023-04-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230406231516/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/us-lawmakers-arrive-taiwan-china-mccarthy-tsai-rcna78452 |dead-url=no }}</ref>4月5日麦卡锡和蔡英文于在[[加利福尼亚州|加州]][[洛杉矶]]的[[罗纳德·里根总统图书馆|雷根圖書館]][[蔡麥會|會晤麥卡錫]]<ref>{{cite news |last=Foran |first=Clare |title=Taiwan's president warns 'democracy is under threat' in joint remarks with McCarthy |url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/taiwan-president-tsai-and-speaker-mccarthy-set-to-meet-in-show-of-democratic-solidarity/ar-AA19uZt6 |access-date=2023-04-05 |work=[[CNN]] |date=2023-04-05 |archive-date=2023-04-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230405220705/https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/taiwan-president-tsai-and-speaker-mccarthy-set-to-meet-in-show-of-democratic-solidarity/ar-AA19uZt6 |dead-url=no }}</ref>,麦卡锡在会面中谴责了中共造成的威胁。<ref>{{cite news |last=Creitz |first=Charles |title=Kevin McCarthy blasts China's response to Taiwanese president visit |url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/kevin-mccarthy-blasts-chinas-response-to-taiwanese-president-visit/ar-AA19xrbs |access-date=2023-04-07 |work=[[Fox News]] |date=2023-04-06 |archive-date=2023-04-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230407091800/http://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/kevin-mccarthy-blasts-chinas-response-to-taiwanese-president-visit/ar-AA19xrbs |dead-url=no }}</ref>该会面被称为历史性的首次会晤,是中華民國總統首次在[[美國]]會見美國眾議院議長,<ref>{{cite news |last=Mascaro |first=Lisa |title=For Kevin McCarthy and Taiwan's leader, a visit marks a historic first |url=https://chicago.suntimes.com/2023/4/5/23672246/for-kevin-mccarthy-and-taiwans-leader-a-visit-marks-a-historic-first |access-date=2023-04-08 |work=[[Chicago Sun Times]] |date=2023-04-06 |archive-date=2023-04-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230407233304/https://chicago.suntimes.com/2023/4/5/23672246/for-kevin-mccarthy-and-taiwans-leader-a-visit-marks-a-historic-first |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=A rare, historic visit for McCarthy and Taiwan's leader at the Reagan Library |url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/a-rare-historic-visit-for-mccarthy-and-taiwans-leader-at-the-reagan-library/ar-AA19wm0o |access-date=2023-04-08 |work=[[MSN]] |date=2023-04-06 |archive-date=2023-04-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408185416/https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/politics/a-rare-historic-visit-for-mccarthy-and-taiwans-leader-at-the-reagan-library/ar-AA19wm0o |dead-url=no }}</ref>引发了[[2023年环台军事演练|中共在台湾附近进行的一系列军事演习]],[[中国人民解放军]]称其为为期三天的“警巡和軍演”,旨在对[[中华民国政府]]进行警告。4月8日,约有8艘中共军舰和42架战斗机出现在台湾海岸附近。<ref>{{cite news |title=China Sends Warships, Fighter Jets Near Taiwan Following President's Meeting With US Speaker McCarthy |url=https://www.nbcnewyork.com/news/national-international/china-sends-warships-fighter-jets-near-taiwan-following-presidents-meeting-with-us-speaker-mccarthy/4222960/ |access-date=2023-04-08 |work=[[WNBC]] |date=2023-04-08 |archive-date=2023-04-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408092718/https://www.nbcnewyork.com/news/national-international/china-sends-warships-fighter-jets-near-taiwan-following-presidents-meeting-with-us-speaker-mccarthy/4222960/ |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=McDonald |first=Joe |title=China flies fighter jets near Taiwan after leader's trip to U.S. |url=https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/china-flies-fighter-jets-near-taiwan-after-leader-s-trip-to-u-s/ar-AA19CiUL |access-date=2023-04-08 |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=2023-04-08 |archive-date=2023-04-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408105315/http://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/china-flies-fighter-jets-near-taiwan-after-leader-s-trip-to-u-s/ar-AA19CiUL |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=China holds military drills around Taiwan after Tsai-McCarthy meeting |url=https://www.axios.com/2023/04/08/china-taiwan-military-drills-tsai-mccarthy |access-date=2023-04-08 |work=[[Axios (website)|Axios]] |date=2023-04-08 |archive-date=2023-04-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230408143818/https://www.axios.com/2023/04/08/china-taiwan-military-drills-tsai-mccarthy |dead-url=no }}</ref>


2023年4月,麦卡锡、参议院多数党领袖[[查克·舒默]]和参议院少数党领袖[[米奇·麦康奈尔]]邀请韩国总统[[尹锡悦]]在4月27日前往美国国会发表演讲。<ref>{{cite news |last=Lebowitz |first=Megan |title=Top lawmakers invite South Korean president to address Congress |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/top-lawmakers-invite-south-korean-president-address-congress-rcna78521 |access-date=2023-04-08 |work=[[NBC News]] |date=2023-04-06 |archive-date=2023-04-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230407211306/https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/top-lawmakers-invite-south-korean-president-address-congress-rcna78521 |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=President Yoon is a great friend of America. The Republic of Korea's commitment to economic cooperation and collective defense makes both our nations stronger. Together, we will continue to deliver peace, prosperity, and freedom for Asia—just as we have for more than 70 years. |author=Kevin McCarthy |url=https://twitter.com/SpeakerMcCarthy/status/1651632434205581313 |accessdate=2023-08-07 |publisher=Twitter |language=EN |archive-date=2023-08-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230806232217/https://twitter.com/SpeakerMcCarthy/status/1651632434205581313 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
2023年4月,麦卡锡、参议院多数党领袖[[查克·舒默]]和参议院少数党领袖[[米奇·麦康奈尔]]邀请韩国总统[[尹锡悦]]在4月27日前往美国国会发表演讲。<ref>{{cite news |last=Lebowitz |first=Megan |title=Top lawmakers invite South Korean president to address Congress |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/top-lawmakers-invite-south-korean-president-address-congress-rcna78521 |access-date=2023-04-08 |work=[[NBC News]] |date=2023-04-06 |archive-date=2023-04-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230407211306/https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/congress/top-lawmakers-invite-south-korean-president-address-congress-rcna78521 |dead-url=no }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=President Yoon is a great friend of America. The Republic of Korea's commitment to economic cooperation and collective defense makes both our nations stronger. Together, we will continue to deliver peace, prosperity, and freedom for Asia—just as we have for more than 70 years. |author=Kevin McCarthy |url=https://twitter.com/SpeakerMcCarthy/status/1651632434205581313 |accessdate=2023-08-07 |publisher=Twitter |language=EN |archive-date=2023-08-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230806232217/https://twitter.com/SpeakerMcCarthy/status/1651632434205581313 |dead-url=no }}</ref>
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{{s-ttl|title={{le|加利福尼亞州美國眾議院議員列表|List of United States representatives from California|美國眾議院議員}}<br />來自{{le|加利福尼亞州第二十國會選區|California's 20th congressional district}}|years=2023}}
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{{美国联邦众议院议长}}
{{美国联邦众议院议长}}


{{Current members of the U.S. House of Representatives}}
{{Authority control}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT: McCarthy, Kevin}}
{{DEFAULTSORT: McCarthy, Kevin}}

2024年11月29日 (五) 04:10的最新版本

凱文·麥卡錫
Kevin McCarthy
2023年官方肖像
美国 第56任美國眾議院議長
任期
2023年1月7日[a]—2023年10月3日
前任南希·佩洛西
继任邁克·約翰遜[b]
 美国眾議院少數黨領袖
任期
2019年1月3日—2023年1月3日
党鞭史蒂夫·斯卡利斯
前任南希·裴洛西
继任哈基姆·傑弗里斯
众议院共和党会议领袖
任期
2019年1月3日—2023年10月3日
前任保羅·瑞恩
继任邁克·約翰遜
 美国眾議院多數黨領袖
任期
2014年8月1日—2019年1月3日
議長約翰·博納
保羅·瑞恩
前任埃里克·坎托
继任斯坦利·霍耶
 美国眾議院多數黨黨鞭
任期
2011年1月3日—2014年8月1日
领袖約翰·博納
前任吉姆·柯萊本英语Jim Clyburn
继任史蒂夫·斯卡利斯
共和黨眾議院副黨鞭
任期
2009年1月3日—2011年1月3日
领袖約翰·博納
前任埃里克·坎托
继任彼得·羅斯卡姆
美国 美國众议院議員
來自加利福尼亚州
任期
2007年1月3日—2023年12月31日
前任比爾·湯瑪斯英语Bill Thomas
继任方文思
选区
加利福尼亚州众议院少數黨領袖
任期
2004年1月5日—2006年4月17日
前任戴夫·考克斯英语Dave Cox
继任喬治·普雷夏英语George Plescia
加利福尼亚州众议院議員
任期
2002年12月2日—2006年11月30日
前任羅伊·艾希本英语Roy Ashburn
继任珍·富勒英语Jean Fuller
选区第32選區
个人资料
出生Kevin Owen McCarthy
(1965-01-26) 1965年1月26日59歲)
 美国加利福尼亞州貝克斯菲爾德
国籍 美国
政党 共和黨
配偶Judy Wages1992年结婚)
儿女2
学历加州州立大學貝克斯菲爾德分校BSMBA
签名
网站眾議院網站
政黨網站

凱文·欧文·麥卡錫(英語:Kevin Owen McCarthy;1965年1月26日)是一位美國共和黨籍的政治人物,第56任美國眾議院議長,曾任代表加利福尼亚州第20選區英语California's 20th congressional district的聯邦眾議員[1][2][3]以及代表共和黨的眾議院領袖

麦卡锡出生于加利福尼亞州贝克斯菲尔德,毕业于加利福尼亚州立大学贝克斯菲尔德分校。他于2002年至2006年担任加利福尼亚州众议院的人员,同年首次当选美國众议院议员。麦卡锡在2009年至2011年期间担任众议院共和党副主席,然后在2011年至2014年期间担任众议院多数党鞭。[4][5]在众议院多数党领袖埃瑞克·康特在2014年的共和党初选中丧失连任后,麦卡锡当选为多数党领袖,并一直保持这个职务直到2019年,当选为少数党领袖。[6]2022年,麦卡锡领导众议院的共和党在2022年选举中取得了多数席位。

2023年1月,麦卡锡成为共和党在竞选众议院议长的候选人,但经过了15轮投票后才当选议长。作为议长,在麦卡锡领导的众议院共和党议员和拜登政府之间的僵持局势后,麦卡锡和拜登政府进行了谈判以解决美國國债上限的危机,为了解决危机,双方谈判达成了2023年财政责任法案,该法案在國会获得了两党的支持,并由拜登签署而生效。[7]

2023年10月3日,麥卡錫被众议院以216票多数罢免[8][9],他也成为美國自1789年國会设立以来第一位被罢免的众议院议长。

2023年12月7日,麥卡錫於華爾街日報刊登文章宣布將於年底辭去眾議員職位。[10]

早年生活与教育

[编辑]

麥卡錫1965年1月26日出生于加利福尼亞州贝克斯菲尔德[11]。麦卡锡是克恩县的第四代居民。他的外祖父是意大利移民,他的祖父是爱尔兰人。[12]麦卡锡是他直系亲属中第一个共和党人,因为他的父母是民主党成员。[13]

他就读于加州州立大學貝克斯菲爾德分校,1989年获得行銷学学士学位,1994年获得工商管理硕士学位。[14]大学期间,他在克恩县消防局担任季节性消防员。[15]

早年政治经历

[编辑]

麦卡锡于1987年至2002年作为国会议员比尔·托马斯英语Bill Thomas的幕僚人员任职。[14]1995年,他担任加利福尼亚州青年共和党的主席。从1999年到2001年,他担任青年共和党主席。[16]麦卡锡在2000年赢得了首次选举,成为科恩社區学院區英语Kern Community College District的董事。[14]从那时起,托马斯在许多采访中经常批评麦卡锡。[17]

麦卡锡于2002年当选为加利福尼亚州众议院议员。[14]2003年成为共和党党团领袖。[14]2006年,麦卡锡首次当选为美國众议院代表加利福尼亚州第22选區。[18]麦卡锡接替了比尔·托马斯[19],托马斯此时已经退休。[20]该选區于2013年重新编号为第23选區[21],然后在2023年改为第20选区。[22]

美國众议院时期

[编辑]

早期领导职务

[编辑]
麥卡錫眾議員在眾議院自然資源小組委員會對水力與電力問題的監督聽證會上

作為一名新任國會議員,麥卡錫被任命為共和黨指導委員會成員。共和黨領袖約翰·博納任命他為2008年8月明尼阿波利斯會議上的共和黨綱領委員會主席,該會議制定了2008年共和黨的政綱。他也是全國共和黨國會委員會的三名創始成員之一。[23]2008年選舉之後,他被選為少數派副首席黨鞭,這是由眾議院共和黨會議任命的最高職位。他的前任埃瑞克·康特被任命為少數派黨鞭。

众议院多数党党鞭

[编辑]

2010年11月17日,眾議院共和黨會議選定麥卡錫為美國眾議院政黨領袖,在第112届國会中担任此职。在這個職位上,他是眾議院共和黨的第三高級成員,排在議長約翰·博納多数党领袖埃瑞克·康特之後。

诺姆·艾森英语Norm Eisen, 康多莉扎·赖斯 和麦卡锡在捷克布拉格

2011年8月,麥卡錫和坎特與30名共和黨國會議員前往以色列,其中一些成員在加利利海進行了深夜游泳,包括一名成员-凯文·约德-裸泳。[24]当麦卡锡和坎特后来得知这次游泳时,他们感到“愤怒”,并担心会有负面新闻报道,于是“第二天早上召开了一个仅限成员参加的会议,并训斥了那个小组。[24]

2012年,麥卡錫的辦公室報告在糕點、瓶裝水和其他食品上花費了99,000美元,使他成為該類別中國會議員中支出最高的人。[25]

眾議院多數黨領袖

[编辑]

2014年6月,坎特在國會選區的黨內初選中失利,並宣布他將於7月底卸任眾議院領導職務。麥卡錫尋求繼任坎特,經過一些關於皮特·塞申斯傑布·亨薩靈是否會參加和他的選戰提問後,兩人都退出了競選,使麥卡錫能夠成為多數黨領袖的明確人選。[26]6月13日,代表勞爾·拉布拉多宣布他也將競選領導職務。

根據明尼蘇達大學漢弗萊公共事務學院英语Humphrey School of Public Affairs的無黨派網站Smart Politics的分析,麥卡錫是美國眾議院史上任職時間最短的多數黨領袖。當他於2014年7月就任該職位時,他只在國會任職了7年6個月二十九天,比眾議院歷史上任何一位議會領袖都要少出超過一年的經驗。[27]

麥卡錫在擔任多數黨領袖職務時保留了其前任的四名工作人員,其中包括副幕僚 Neil Bradley,他現在已在這個職位上為三位多數黨領袖提供服務。[28]

多年來,麥卡錫因避免與他國會選區的選民進行會議和市政廳的活動而受到批評。[29][30][31]他的最後一次市政廳會議是在2010年6月。[32]自那時起,他選擇進行篩選的電話會議。[33]

2017年12月,麥卡錫投票支持2017年減稅與就業法案[34]投票後,他要求選民在二月時查看他們的支票,因為那將是對唐納德·特朗普的法案投票後而增加的薪水。[35]

2015年競選眾議院議長失敗

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2015年9月25日,約翰·博納決定辭去眾議院議長職務,生效日期為2015年10月30日。許多媒體猜測麥卡錫可能會取代他[36],博納本人亦表示麥卡錫「將會是一位出色的議長”。[37]於是,麥卡錫在2015年9月28日正式宣布參選。[38]麥卡錫在國會任職不到九年,因此他將成為自1891年以來在國會任職時間最短的議長。[39]

2015年9月29日,麥卡錫接受福克斯新聞的肖恩·漢尼提採訪時被問到共和黨在國會中取得了什麼成就。他回答時談論了美國眾議院班加西特別委員會英语United States House Select Committee on Benghazi2012年班加西襲擊事件的調查(在這次事件中,伊斯蘭武裝分子襲擊了位於利比亞班加西的美國外交機構)。共和黨人表示,政府資助的委員會的目的純粹是為了調查四名美國公民的死亡。[40]但是麥卡錫表示:[41]

每個人都認為希拉里·克林頓不可戰勝,對嗎?但我們成立了班加西特別委員會,一個特別委員會。她今天的支持率怎麼樣?她的支持率正在下降,為什麼呢?因為她不值得信任。但如果不是我們的努力,誰都不會知道這一切發生了什麼事。

這項言論被視為承認調查是黨派的政治行動,而不是實質的調查班加西事件。[42][43][44][45]一些評論家將他的言論描述為典型的「金斯利失言」(即政治人物意外地說出了真相)。[46]該言論也被描述為「將隱密的部分說出來”。[47]幾天后,麥卡錫為這一言論道歉,稱班加西特別委員會並非是政治行動。[48][49]

2015年10月8日,在共和黨準備參選投票時,麥卡錫突然退出競選,稱共和黨需要一個能夠團結黨內的新面孔,而他不是那個人。[50] 據報道,他在得出結論認為他沒有218張選票支持時退出競選。 [48]但麥卡錫仍然保留多數黨領袖職務,[50][48]對班加西特別委員會的失言導致他決定退出競選[47]< ref name=Chaos/>,此舉在他宣布退出時得到了他的承認。 [50]此前,眾議員沃爾特·B·瓊斯英语Walter B. Jones Jr.曾致信共和黨議員會議主席凱西·麥克莫里斯·羅傑斯,表示任何在領導職位上有「不端行為」的候選人都應退出競選。瓊斯表示,他的評論並未明確指向麥卡錫。[51]

眾議院少數黨領袖

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在2018年選舉中,共和黨失去了多數席位後,麥卡錫當選為少數黨領袖,並在面對議員吉姆·喬丹的挑戰中,成功以159-43的投票中抵擋了挑戰。儘管在擔任多數黨領袖時,他是眾議院共和黨的第二號領導人,緊隨保羅·瑞安之後,但作為少數黨領袖,他現在成為了眾議院共和黨的領袖。[6][52]

自2016年以来,麥卡錫一直是唐納德·川普的堅定支持者。[53]作为少数党领袖,他继续保持与特朗普的亲近关系,使共和党议员团结一致,支持特朗普,并反对针对特朗普的弹劾案[47]

與川普類似,麥卡錫支持瑪喬麗·泰勒·格林,她是2020年佐治亞州西北部英语Northwest Georgia (U.S.)美國眾議院席位的共和黨候選人;格林過去曾發表種族主義和反猶太主義言論,並宣傳匿名者Q。這導致其他共和黨人與她保持距離。[53][54]麥卡錫沒有採取措施阻止格林的候選資格,也沒有在共和黨初選中支持她的對手。 [53]在格林獲得提名後,麥卡錫譴責了這一邊緣陰謀,稱“匿名者Q在共和黨中沒有立足之地”,並表示格林已經與她早期的言論斷開了關係。[55]2020年,麥卡錫被問及川普關於喬·斯卡伯勒(一名MSNBC主持人和前共和黨眾議員)與一名工作人員死亡有關的虛假言論;一些眾議院共和黨人批評特朗普使用煽動性和虛假的言辭,但麥卡錫拒絕表態。[56]麥卡錫的前任比爾·托馬斯(Bill Thomas),他在1987年至2002年間曾是麥卡錫的僱主,批評麥卡錫不接受2020年總統選舉結果,不願意充分面對特朗普是美國國會大廈事件中的始作俑者。[19]

2020年1月,麥卡錫與其他國會領袖合照

2020年5月,在COVID-19大流行期間,麥卡錫和眾議院共和黨人提起訴訟,阻止眾議院允許代表進行遠程代表投票,這是議長南希·佩洛西引入的一項措施,旨在防止病毒在國會大廈中傳播。[57][58]麥卡錫和其他議員聲稱,必須有一定數量的議員親自到場進行業務活動;裴洛西辯稱這項規定是關鍵的公共衛生措施,並指出憲法授權國會兩院制定自己的程序規則。 [58] 2020年8月,一名聯邦法官駁回了麥卡錫針對佩洛西的訴訟,裁定眾議院在憲法的言論或辯論條款下享有“免於民事訴訟的絕對豁免權”。[58]

2020年11月,在總統大選過後,麥卡錫在勞拉·英格拉漢姆的電視節目中堅稱“特朗普總統贏得了這次選舉」回應了川普自己的說法,儘管在幾個州的計票工作仍在進行中。[59][60]他暗示大规模选民舞弊将导致特朗普竞选失败,并表示:[61][62]

每个在听的人:不要保持沉默。不要对此保持沉默。我们不能容许这在我们眼前发生。

2020年12月,麦卡锡是126名共和党众议院议员之一,签署了一份支持德克萨斯州诉宾夕法尼亚州案法庭之友,该诉讼提交给了美国最高法院,质疑了2020年总统选举的结果。[63] 美国众议院议长南希·佩洛西发布了一份声明,称签署法庭之友是一种“颠覆选举”的行为。[64][65]最高法院最终拒绝审理此案,理由是德克萨斯州在宪法第三条下没有资格质疑另一州的选举结果。[66][67][68]2021年3月,麦卡锡否认他支持特朗普关于选举舞弊的言论,尽管他曾支持德克萨斯州诉宾夕法尼亚州案。[69]

2021年1月6日,国会大厦事件发生的数小时后,麦卡锡投票反对在两个州认证拜登的胜选。[70][71]库克政治报告英语Cook Political Report大卫·沃瑟曼英语Dave Wasserman后来称,麦卡锡在此次投票之前曾多次告诉他,他知道拜登已经获胜。[72][73]之后麦卡锡否认这是试图推翻选举结果的投票,因为即使没有这两个州的选票,拜登仍然会获胜。麦卡锡直到2021年1月8日,也就是选举结束后两个多月后,才承认拜登当选总统。[74]

2021年1月8日,麦卡锡与其他众议院共和党领袖进行了电话会议,他表示特朗普在国会大厦骚乱期间的行为是“可怕的和完全错误的”,他“煽动人们”袭击国会,并短暂地探讨了动用第25修正案将他免职的可能性。在2021年1月10日的电话会议上,麦卡锡表示他将要求特朗普辞职,而不是经历漫长的弹劾斗争,还补充说:“我受够了这个家伙”。在同一次电话会议上,他还表示希望科技公司如FacebookTwitter封禁一些共和党议员的社交媒体账户。但在众议院共和党对特朗普的第二次弹劾的支持较弱后,担心受到特朗普及其盟友的报复,麦卡锡放弃了这一立场。[75]

在国会事件发生一周后,麦卡锡发表了一篇演讲,他认为特朗普部分对骚乱负有责任。他强调特朗普未能在最初的电视画面后采取干预措施,展示示威演变为暴力袭击。[76] 他后来表示,他不认为特朗普煽动了这群人。在1月28日,麦卡锡前往特朗普的海湖庄园。官方声称会谈主题是“恢复2022年中期选举中失去的选票”,但广泛报道称这是一次试图修复与特朗普关系、减轻共和党内紧张局势的尝试。[77][78]

在第二次弹劾特朗普案期间,国会议员杰米·埃雷拉·贝特勒英语Jaime Herrera Beutler表示,在国会大厦遇到抗议时,特朗普对麦卡锡说:"凯文,我猜这些人对选举的不满比你更多"[79]

2021年4月,在对德里克·肖文案英语Trial of Derek Chauvin的辩论即将结束之前,马克辛·沃特斯英语Maxine Waters表示:"我希望我们会得到一个有罪的裁决。如果没有,我们不能就此罢休" 并需要做 "更多的抗议" 在她发表这些言论后,麦卡锡表示:[80][81][82][83]

沃特斯想在明尼阿波利斯煽动暴力,就像她过去曾这样煽动一样。如果佩洛西议长不采取行动制止这种危险的言论,我将在本周采取行动。

由于她在国会大厦事件中的立场,她对弹劾特朗普的投票以及对他选举作弊的言论表示强烈反对,2021年初,亲特朗普的自由核心小组的议员们试图罢免利兹·切尼担任众议院共和党会议主席,这是共和党众议院领导层的第三高职位。最初的罢免提案失败了,但随着越来越多的众议院共和党议员支持罢免她,麦卡锡同意在5月进行党内投票,导致利兹·切尼被免职。投票结束几个小时后,麦卡锡表示:“我认为没有人质疑总统选举的合法性”但早些时候CNN发布的民意调查显示,70%的共和党人认为总统选举遭到了作弊。[84][85][86][87][88][89] 2021年10月,麦卡锡向共和党政治顾问施压,要求他们不要与切尼合作,否则将失去与其他共和党人的支持。[90]

众议院议长

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提名选举

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麥卡錫拿著議長專用的木搥

2022年11月中期选举后,共和党获得众议院多数席位。两个月后的2023年1月3日,即第118届美国国会的开幕日,众议院议长的选举开始。源于众议院共和党会议内部的分歧,凯文·麦卡锡未能在第一轮投票中获得过半票数,众议院自1923年以来首次未能在第一轮投票中选出议长。经过15次投票,麦卡锡终于在1月7日获得了过半数票,当选为众议院议长。[91][92]

任期

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麦卡锡发表演讲前与美国总统乔·拜登握手,时间是2023年国情咨文英语2023 State of the Union Address

2023年2月,麦卡锡向福克斯新闻主持人塔克·卡尔森提供了超过40,000小时的2021年国会大厦事件的录像片,引发了众议院少数党党鞭哈基姆·杰弗里斯参议院多数党领袖查克·舒默等同事的批评。[93]几天后,卡尔森在他的Tucker Carlson Tonight节目中播放了几分钟的视频,并声称政府的调查人员夸大了事件中的犯罪程度。司法部检察官表示,在其中一个案例中,国会大厦的影片揭示了一位著名的国会大厦闯入者被不公正地起诉。[94][95]

麦卡锡于2023年4月5日与中华民国总统蔡英文会面

2023年中華民國總統蔡英文出訪中美洲友邦後,计划与麦卡锡会面。[96][97]虽然麦卡锡接受了与蔡英文的会面,但拒绝了乌克兰总统弗拉基米尔·泽连斯基的访问邀请,称他反对向乌克兰提供无条件的支持,并且不需要访问乌克兰来了解是否有必要提供资金支持。[98]麦卡锡与蔡英文的会面受到了中共政府的谴责,并威胁将对台湾采取强硬措施。[99]4月5日麦卡锡和蔡英文于在加州洛杉矶雷根圖書館會晤麥卡錫[100],麦卡锡在会面中谴责了中共造成的威胁。[101]该会面被称为历史性的首次会晤,是中華民國總統首次在美國會見美國眾議院議長,[102][103]引发了中共在台湾附近进行的一系列军事演习中国人民解放军称其为为期三天的“警巡和軍演”,旨在对中华民国政府进行警告。4月8日,约有8艘中共军舰和42架战斗机出现在台湾海岸附近。[104][105][106]

2023年4月,麦卡锡、参议院多数党领袖查克·舒默和参议院少数党领袖米奇·麦康奈尔邀请韩国总统尹锡悦在4月27日前往美国国会发表演讲。[107][108]

2023年5月,麦卡锡与总统拜登密切合作解决债务上限危机[109][110]自由核心小组的成员试图说服麦卡锡在提高债务上限的交换条件下提出更强硬的要求,但由于距离可能导致灾难性的违约只有几天的时间,麦卡锡没有这样做。[111][112]他与共和党代表派翠克·麦克亨利一起谈判了2023年财政责任法,该法案于5月31日在众议院通过,6月1日在参议院通过。拜登于6月3日签署,正式生效。[113]

在任內,麦卡锡敦促拜登撤回苏维思美国劳工部长提名。[114]此外,麦卡锡表示支持消除对特朗普的两次弹劾提议。[115]

2023年5月底,在麦卡锡领导的众议院共和党议员和拜登政府之间的僵持局势后,麦卡锡和拜登政府进行了谈判以解决美国国债上限的危机,为了解决危机,双方谈判达成了2023年财政责任法案,该法案在国会获得了两党的支持,并由拜登签署而生效。[116]

遭罢免

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2023年9月29日,麥卡錫提出以大幅削減政府支出和嚴格邊境政策為特色的聯邦政府預算法案未能在眾議院獲得通過,如果沒有通過撥款法案會使聯邦政府將於10月1日停擺;9月30日,麥卡錫提出了一項臨時撥款法案在眾議院獲得兩黨支持而通過,其中沒有大幅削減政府開支,也沒有對烏克蘭的資助。然而麥卡錫數度妥協卻讓共和黨強硬派議員不滿。10月2日,共和黨籍佛羅里達州眾議員馬特·蓋茨宣布提案罷免麥卡錫[117],隔日麥卡錫以216票贊成票、210票反對票成功被罷免,成為美國首位被罷免的眾議院議長,其中支持罷免的216票中包括8名共和黨議員投下贊成票。[118]

參考資料

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  1. ^ 多轮投票选举持续了4天,麦卡锡于1月7日就职。众议院书记员英语Clerk of the United States House of Representatives谢丽尔·约翰逊英语Cheryl Johnson根据众议院此前的规则担任代理主持官员。
  2. ^ 麦卡锡于2023年10月3日被罷免议长职务后,由帕特里克·麦克亨利担任临时议长,直至约翰逊于2023年10月25日当选为议长。
  1. ^ Live updates: House elects McCarthy as speaker after days of defeats and concessions. The Washington Post. 2023-01-06 [2023-01-07]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-06) (英语). 
  2. ^ Kevin McCarthy Elected House Speaker—Ending Historic Deadlock. Forbes. 2023-01-07 [2023-01-07]. (原始内容存档于2023-01-07). 
  3. ^ Karni, Annie. Live Updates: McCarthy Wins Speakership on 15th Vote. The New York Times. 2023-01-06 [2023-01-07]. ISSN 0362-4331. (原始内容存档于2023-01-06) (美国英语). 
  4. ^ Kevin McCarthy, Steve Scalise vault into GOP leadership. Politico. [2014-06-19]. (原始内容存档于2014-12-28). 
  5. ^ GOP Rep. McCarthy elected House majority leader. Yahoo! News. Associated Press. 2014-06-19 [2014-06-19]. (原始内容存档于2014-06-23). 
  6. ^ 6.0 6.1 Pramuk, Jacob. Rep. Kevin McCarthy elected GOP leader in the House for next Congress.. CNBC. 2018-11-14 [2023-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-08). 
  7. ^ Hunnicutt, Trevor. Biden signs debt limit bill, avoiding U.S. Default. Reuters. 2023-06-05 [2023-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-12). 
  8. ^ FINAL VOTE RESULTS FOR ROLL CALL 518. 2023-10-03 [2023-10-03]. (原始内容存档于2023-10-15). 
  9. ^ Declaring the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives to be vacant. (On Motion to Table). 2023-10-03 [2023-10-03]. (原始内容存档于2023-10-30). 
  10. ^ 美國首位遭罷黜眾議長 麥卡錫:今年底離開國會. [2023-12-07]. (原始内容存档于2023-12-07). 
  11. ^ McCarthy, Kevin. Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. [2021-04-25]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-08). 
  12. ^ @GOPLeader. My grandfather on my mother's side came from Italy to America through Ellis Island in April of 1921. Less than a hundred years later, humbled to be shaking hands with the President of Italy from inside the U.S. Capitol. (推文). 2019-10-18 –通过Twitter. 
  13. ^ McCarthy, Kevin. Kevin McCarthy talks Iraq, future of the GOP; latest on IRS scandal. Fox News Sunday. 访谈 with Chris Wallace (Washington, D.C.). 2014-06-22 [2014-06-23]. (原始内容存档于2014-11-13). 
  14. ^ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 Full Biography. Congressman Kevin McCarthy website. U.S. House of Representatives. 2012-12-03 [2014-06-19]. (原始内容存档于2017-03-19). 
  15. ^ McCarthy, Kevin. CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — Extensions of Remarks (PDF). US House of Representatives. 2009-03-05 [2023-01-03]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-01-07). 
  16. ^ Cottle, Michelle. McCarthyism. New Republic (Washington, D.C.: Chris Hughes). 2010-10-26 [2014-06-20]. (原始内容存档于2021-12-24). 
  17. ^ What Kevin McCarthy Will Do to Gain Power. The New Yorker. 2022-12-19 [2023-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-22). 
  18. ^ Statement of the Vote – November 2006 (PDF). California Secretary of State: 35. [2014-06-19]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-10-20). 
  19. ^ 19.0 19.1 Shepard, Stacey. In interview, retired Congressman Bill Thomas knocks McCarthy for supporting 'lies'. The Bakersfield Californian. 2021-01-15 [2023-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2022-11-25). 
  20. ^ U.S. Congress District 22. California Secretary of State. 2006-06-14. (原始内容存档于2006-06-15). 
  21. ^ Statement of Vote: November 6, 2012 General Election (PDF). California Secretary of State. [2014-06-19]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-07-01). 
  22. ^ California 20th Congressional District Election Results. The New York Times. 2022-11-08 [2022-11-22]. ISSN 0362-4331. (原始内容存档于2023-03-28) (美国英语). 
  23. ^ Young Guns – About. gopyoungguns.com/. National Republican Congressional Committee. [2023-08-09]. (原始内容存档于2019-08-15). 
  24. ^ 24.0 24.1 Dana Bash & Deirdre Walsh, GOP lawmakers reprimanded after swim in Sea of Galilee页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), CNN (August 20, 2012).
  25. ^ Schwab, Nikki. McCarthy's Doughnut Habit Bites Back. U.S. News & World Report. 2014-06-13. (原始内容存档于2014-06-13). 
  26. ^ Fuller, Matt. Pete Sessions Drops Out of Majority Leader Race, Clearing Way for Kevin McCarthy. Roll Call. 2014-06-12 [2014-06-13]. (原始内容存档于2014-06-13). 
  27. ^ Bobic, Igor. Kevin McCarthy Is The Least Tenured House Majority Leader Ever. The Huffington Post. 2014-06-20 [2014-06-24]. (原始内容存档于2016-03-03). 
  28. ^ Dumain, Emma. Majority Leader-Elect McCarthy Inherits Top Cantor Aides. Roll Call. [2014-08-04]. (原始内容存档于2015-06-04). 
  29. ^ Carol Ferguson, Voters call for town hall meeting with Rep. McCarthy页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), KBAK/KBFX (February 21, 2017).
  30. ^ Chloe Nordquist, Protesters gather outside hotel where Congressman Kevin McCarthy was set to speak at a GOP dinner页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), (February 21, 2017).
  31. ^ Steven Meyer, McCarthy, Nunes come under fire for attending fundraiser, not town halls页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), The Sacramento Bee (February 21, 2017).
  32. ^ Representative McCarthy Town Hall Meeting. C-SPAN. [2023-08-16]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-22). 
  33. ^ Congressman Kevin McCarthy talks healthcare, town hall, Trump's wiretapping allegations. (原始内容存档于2021-12-21) –通过YouTube. 
  34. ^ Almukhtar, Sarah. How Each House Member Voted on the Tax Bill. The New York Times. 2017-12-19 [2018-01-02]. (原始内容存档于2017-12-27). 
  35. ^ President Trump signs tax reform bill into law. Watchdog News. 2017-12-22 [2018-01-02]. (原始内容存档于2018-09-24) (英语). 
  36. ^ Berman, Russell. John Boehner to Resign as House Speaker. The Atlantic. [2023-08-17]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-22). 
  37. ^ Izadi, Elahe. Boehner: McCarthy would make excellent speaker. The Washington Post. 2015-09-25 [2023-08-17]. (原始内容存档于2015-09-29). 
  38. ^ McCarthy in announcing speaker bid vows no more 'governing by crisis'. Fox News. [2023-08-17]. (原始内容存档于2015-09-29). 
  39. ^ Kevin McCarthy would be the least experienced House Speaker since 1891页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), 华盛顿邮报, Phillip Bump, 2015年9月28日. 检索于2015年10月4日。
  40. ^ Terkel, Amanda. Kevin McCarthy And His Benghazi Gaffe Star In Hillary Clinton's New Ad "The Republicans finally admit it".. The Huffington Post. 2015-10-05. 
  41. ^ Weigel, David. Boehner's likely successor credits Benghazi committee for lowering Hillary Clinton's poll numbers. The Washington Post. 2015-09-30 [2023-08-17]. (原始内容存档于2018-01-08). 
  42. ^ Cillizza, Chris. Kevin McCarthy's comments about Benghazi should trouble Republicans. The Washington Post. 2015-09-30 [2023-08-17]. (原始内容存档于2020-10-16). 
  43. ^ Viebeck, Elisa. Dems pile on after McCarthy comments on Hillary Clinton, Benghazi panel. The Washington Post. 2015-09-30. 
  44. ^ Maloy, Simon. Democrats' sweet Benghazi revenge: Kevin McCarthy's gaffe is the gift that keeps on giving. Salon. 2015-10-06 [2023-08-17]. (原始内容存档于2021-02-10). 
  45. ^ Gass, Nick. Gowdy slams McCarthy on Benghazi comments: He 'screwed up'. Politico. 2015-10-07 [2023-08-17]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-15). 
  46. ^ Graham, David A. Kevin McCarthy Steps Into a Faux Outrage. The Atlantic. 2015-09-30 [2017-05-25]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-11). 
  47. ^ 47.0 47.1 47.2 Elizabeth Williamson, 'Where Is Kevin?' McCarthy Finds a Place in the Trump Camp页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), The New York Times (January 22, 2020).
  48. ^ 48.0 48.1 48.2 Moe, Alex. Kevin McCarthy Abruptly Drops House Speaker Bid, Race Postponed. NBC News. 2015-10-08 [2015-10-10]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-07). 
  49. ^ McAuliffS, Michael. Kevin McCarthy Admits Benghazi Comment Was A Gaffe: John Boehner said it could have happened to anybody. The Huffington Post. 2015-10-07 [2023-08-17]. (原始内容存档于2015-10-23). 
  50. ^ 50.0 50.1 50.2 Jennifer Steinhauer & David M. Herszenhorn. Kevin McCarthy Withdraws From Speaker's Race, Putting House in Chaos. The New York Times. 2015-10-08 [2015-10-10]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-06). 
  51. ^ Doyle, Michael; Recio, Maria. Rep. Walter Jones' letter clouds McCarthy's leadership withdrawal. McClatchy DC. 2015-10-08 [2015-10-10]. (原始内容存档于2021-02-22). 
  52. ^ Lindsey McPherson,Kevin McCarthy Elected House Minority Leader Over Jim Jordan页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),《Roll Call》(2018年11月14日)。
  53. ^ 53.0 53.1 53.2 Melanie Zanona,Ally Mutnick & John Bresnahan,McCarthy faces QAnon squeeze页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),《Politico》(2020年8月12日)。
  54. ^ Clare Foran、Manu Raju和Haley Byrd,Trump and top House Republican embrace candidate who promoted QAnon conspiracy theory页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),CNN(2020年8月12日)。
  55. ^ Juliegrace Brufke,GOP leader: ‘There is no place for QAnon in the Republican Party’页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),《The Hill》(2020年8月21日)。
  56. ^ John Wagner & Paul Kane,McCarthy sidesteps questions on Trump’s baseless conspiracy theory involving ex-congressman Scarborough页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆),《華盛頓郵報》(2020年5月27日)。
  57. ^ Raju, Manu. House GOP sues to stop remote voting rule change. CNN. 2020-05-26 [2020-05-27]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-12). 
  58. ^ 58.0 58.1 58.2 Judge dismisses House GOP lawsuit against Pelosi's proxy voting system. Axios. 2020-08-06 [2023-08-17]. (原始内容存档于2022-01-21). 
  59. ^ Matthew Daly, Romney: Trump's election fraud claim wrong, 'reckless'页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), Associated Press (November 6, 2020).
  60. ^ Kelsey Vlamis, Kevin McCarthy echoed Trump's false claim that he won the election, saying Republicans 'will not back down'页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), Business Insider (November 6, 2020).
  61. ^ The Election That Broke the Republican Party. Politico. 2020-11-06 [2020-11-07]. (原始内容存档于2021-02-24) (英语). 
  62. ^ Rutenberg, Jim; Becker, Jo; Lipton, Eric; Haberman, Maggie; Martin, Jonathan; Rosenberg, Matthew; Schmidt, Michael S. 77 Days: Trump's Campaign to Subvert the Election. The New York Times. 2021-01-31 [2021-02-01]. ISSN 0362-4331. (原始内容有限度免费查阅,超限则需付费订阅存档于2021-12-28) (美国英语). 
  63. ^ Blood, Michael R.; Riccardi, Nicholas. Biden officially secures enough electors to become president. Associated Press. 2020-12-05 [2020-12-12]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-08). 
  64. ^ Smith, David. Supreme court rejects Trump-backed Texas lawsuit aiming to overturn election results. The Guardian. 2020-12-12 [2020-12-13]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-09) (英语). 
  65. ^ Pelosi Statement on Supreme Court Rejecting GOP Election Sabotage Lawsuit (新闻稿). Speaker Nancy Pelosi. 2020-12-11 [2020-12-13]. (原始内容存档于2022-08-14). 
  66. ^ Liptak, Adam. Supreme Court Rejects Texas Suit Seeking to Subvert Election. The New York Times. 2020-12-11 [2020-12-12]. ISSN 0362-4331. (原始内容存档于2020-12-11) (美国英语). 
  67. ^ Order in Pending Case (PDF). Supreme Court of the United States. 2020-12-11 [2020-12-11]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-12-11). 
  68. ^ Diaz, Daniella. Brief from 126 Republicans supporting Texas lawsuit in Supreme Court. CNN. [2020-12-11]. (原始内容存档于2020-12-12). 
  69. ^ Grayer, Annie; Kelly, Caroline. McCarthy tries to rewrite history by claiming that he didn't back Trump's efforts to overturn the election. CNN. 2021-03-18 [2023-09-14]. (原始内容存档于2021-03-19). 
  70. ^ Roll Call 10. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. 2021-01-06 [2021-01-27]. (原始内容存档于2022-07-22) (英语). 
  71. ^ Roll Call 11. Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. 2021-01-07 [2021-01-27]. (原始内容存档于2022-07-22). 
  72. ^ Wasserman, Dave [@Redistrict]. A few weeks after the election, House Republican Leader Kevin McCarthy acknowledged Trump's clear loss to me and I asked him if the president's refusal to concede would lead the country down a dangerous road. His response: "Maybe." (推文) –通过Twitter.  Missing or empty |date= (help)
  73. ^ Wasserman, Dave [@Redistrict]. At the end of the day, House GOP Leader Kevin McCarthy voted to object to both AZ and PA's electors after acknowledging multiple times to me there was no doubt as to Biden's victory. (推文) –通过Twitter.  Missing or empty |date= (help)
  74. ^ Rieger, JM. After objecting to the election results, Kevin McCarthy says all Americans bear responsibility for the deadly Capitol riot. The Washington Post. 2021-01-25 [2021-05-29]. (原始内容存档于2021-02-24). 
  75. ^ Burns, Alexander; Martin, Jonathan. 'I've Had It With This Guy': G.O.P. Leaders Privately Blasted Trump After Jan. 6. The New York Times. 2022年4月21日 [2022年4月21日]. ISSN 0362-4331. (原始内容存档于2022年4月21日) (美国英语). 
  76. ^ Niedzwiadek, Nick. McCarthy says Trump 'bears responsibility' for Capitol riot. Politico. 2021-01-13 [2023-09-14]. (原始内容存档于2023-08-04). 
  77. ^ Haberman, Maggie. McCarthy to meet Trump after rift over his assertion that the former president 'bears responsibility' for the Capitol attack.. The New York Times. 2021-01-27 [2021-02-22]. (原始内容存档于2021-02-19). 
  78. ^ Trump, McCarthy meet and agree on GOP goal to take House. Tampa Bay Times. Tampa Publishing Company. [2023-09-14]. (原始内容存档于2021-01-29). 
  79. ^ Details emerge about angry Trump-McCarthy call during riot. February 13, 2021 [February 17, 2021]. (原始内容存档于March 1, 2021). 
  80. ^ Duster, Chandelis. Waters calls for protesters to 'get more confrontational' if no guilty verdict is reached in Derek Chauvin trial. CNN. April 19, 2021 [April 19, 2021]. (原始内容存档于April 19, 2021). 
  81. ^ Republicans demand action against Maxine Waters after Minneapolis remarks. The Guardian. April 19, 2021 [April 19, 2021]. (原始内容存档于April 19, 2021) (英语). 
  82. ^ Fordham, Evie. Republicans slam Maxine Waters for telling protesters to 'get more confrontational' over Chauvin trial. Fox News. April 18, 2021 [April 19, 2021]. (原始内容存档于March 20, 2023) (美国英语). 
  83. ^ Millward, David. Democratic congresswoman urges protesters to stay on streets if Derek Chauvin is cleared需要付费订阅. The Telegraph. April 18, 2021 [April 19, 2021]. ISSN 0307-1235. (原始内容存档于January 12, 2022) (英国英语). 
  84. ^ Edmondson, Catie; Fandos, Nicholas. House Republicans Choose to Keep Liz Cheney in Leadership. The New York Times. February 4, 2021 [February 7, 2021]. ISSN 0362-4331. (原始内容有限度免费查阅,超限则需付费订阅存档于December 28, 2021) (美国英语). 
  85. ^ Leibovich, Mark. Kevin McCarthy, Four Months After Jan. 6, Still on Defensive Over Trump. The New York Times. April 25, 2021 [2021-04-26]. ISSN 0362-4331. (原始内容存档于2023-05-16) (美国英语). 
  86. ^ Peterson, Kristina. Behind Liz Cheney's Break With Kevin McCarthy Over Trump. The Wall Street Journal. May 5, 2021 [2021-05-12]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-11). 
  87. ^ Nobles, Ryan; Raju, Manu. McCarthy tells GOP colleagues to 'anticipate' Wednesday vote on ousting Cheney. CNN. 2021-05-10 [2021-05-12]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-14). 
  88. ^ Niedzwiadek, Nick. McCarthy after ousting Cheney: 'I don't think anybody is questioning the legitimacy of the presidential election'. Politico. 2021-05-12 [2021-05-12]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-13). 
  89. ^ Agiesta, Jennifer. CNN Poll: Americans are divided on what causes problems in US elections. CNN. 2021-04-30 [2021-05-12]. (原始内容存档于2021-05-14). 
  90. ^ Martin, Jonathan. Liz Cheney's Consultants Are Given an Ultimatum: Drop Her, or Be Dropped. The New York Times. 2021-10-21 [2021-10-22]. ISSN 0362-4331. (原始内容存档于2021-10-29) (美国英语). 
  91. ^ Wilkie, Christina; Cox, Chelsey. U.S. House adjourns without a speaker after GOP leader McCarthy loses sixth vote. CNBC. 2023-01-04 [2023-01-04]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-07). 
  92. ^ Sprunt, Barbara; Davis, Susan. Kevin McCarthy elected House speaker after 15 votes and days of negotiations. NPR. 2023-01-07 [2023-01-07]. (原始内容存档于2023-02-26) (英语). 
  93. ^ Stein, Chris. Kevin McCarthy denounced for giving January 6 tapes to Fox News host. TheGuardian (TheGuardian). [2023-03-13]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-12). 
  94. ^ Lisa Mascaro; Mary Clare Jalonick; Farnoush Amiri. Tucker Carlson amplifies Jan. 6 lies with GOP-provided video. Associated Press. 2023-03-07 [2023-08-06]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-13). 
  95. ^ Cheney, Kyle. Prosecutors say newly aired Chansley footage paints misleading portrait of his Jan. 6 conduct. Politico. 2023-03-12 [2023-08-06]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-13). 
  96. ^ 蔡英文將會麥卡錫 台灣總統首次在美國見眾院議長. 中央社. 2023-04-04 [2023-04-05]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-05). 
  97. ^ Taiwan's President Tsai meets Kevin McCarthy despite China's warnings. NPR. (原始内容存档于2023-06-10). 
  98. ^ Berg, Matt. McCarthy rejects Zelenskyy's invitation to Ukraine. Politico.com. Politico. 2023-03-08 [2023-03-11]. (原始内容存档于2023-03-10). 
  99. ^ Kube, Courtney; Jett, Jennifer. U.S. lawmakers arrive in Taiwan as China blasts McCarthy's meeting with Tsai. NBC. 2023-04-06 [2023-04-07]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-06). 
  100. ^ Foran, Clare. Taiwan's president warns 'democracy is under threat' in joint remarks with McCarthy. CNN. 2023-04-05 [2023-04-05]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-05). 
  101. ^ Creitz, Charles. Kevin McCarthy blasts China's response to Taiwanese president visit. Fox News. 2023-04-06 [2023-04-07]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-07). 
  102. ^ Mascaro, Lisa. For Kevin McCarthy and Taiwan's leader, a visit marks a historic first. Chicago Sun Times. 2023-04-06 [2023-04-08]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-07). 
  103. ^ A rare, historic visit for McCarthy and Taiwan's leader at the Reagan Library. MSN. 2023-04-06 [2023-04-08]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-08). 
  104. ^ China Sends Warships, Fighter Jets Near Taiwan Following President's Meeting With US Speaker McCarthy. WNBC. 2023-04-08 [2023-04-08]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-08). 
  105. ^ McDonald, Joe. China flies fighter jets near Taiwan after leader's trip to U.S.. Los Angeles Times. 2023-04-08 [2023-04-08]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-08). 
  106. ^ China holds military drills around Taiwan after Tsai-McCarthy meeting. Axios. 2023-04-08 [2023-04-08]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-08). 
  107. ^ Lebowitz, Megan. Top lawmakers invite South Korean president to address Congress. NBC News. 2023-04-06 [2023-04-08]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-07). 
  108. ^ Kevin McCarthy. President Yoon is a great friend of America. The Republic of Korea's commitment to economic cooperation and collective defense makes both our nations stronger. Together, we will continue to deliver peace, prosperity, and freedom for Asia—just as we have for more than 70 years.. Twitter. [2023-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2023-08-07) (英语). 
  109. ^ Mascaro, Lisa; Kim, Seung Min. Biden, McCarthy meet face-to-face on debt crisis worries. AP NEWS. 2023-02-01 [2023-04-29]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-29) (英语). 
  110. ^ Mascaro, Lisa; Freking, Kevin. Speaker McCarthy unveils $1.5T debt bill, pushes toward vote. AP NEWS. 2023-04-19 [2023-04-28]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-28) (英语). 
  111. ^ Ferris, Sarah; Beavers, Olivia. How Jim Jordan and Marjorie Taylor Greene helped McCarthy get his debt deal through. Politico. 2023-05-31 [2023-06-23]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-23). 
  112. ^ Doyle, Katherine; Wong, Scott. Far-right members, unhappy with debt deal, float threatening McCarthy's speakership. NBC News. 2023-05-30 [2023-06-23]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-22). 
  113. ^ Biden signs bipartisan debt ceiling bill to avert government default. NBC News. 2023-06-03 [2023-06-05]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-03) (英语). 
  114. ^ Lightman, David. Kevin McCarthy, Kevin Kiley urge Biden to withdraw Labor Secretary nominee. The Sacramento Bee. 2023-04-06 [2023-04-10]. (原始内容存档于2023-04-07). 
  115. ^ McFarlane, Scott; Kim, Ellis. McCarthy says he supports House resolutions to "expunge" Trump's impeachments - CBS News. CBS News. 2023-06-23 [2023-06-30]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-30). 
  116. ^ Hunnicutt, Trevor. Biden signs debt limit bill, avoiding U.S. Default. Reuters. 2023-06-05 [2023-08-07]. (原始内容存档于2023-06-12). 
  117. ^ 與民主黨合作引黨內不滿 美議長麥卡錫面臨罷免危機. 公視. 2023-10-03 [2023-10-03]. (原始内容存档于2023-10-09). 
  118. ^ 共和黨極右派聯手民主黨通過罷免案 麥卡錫丟眾院議長寶座. 中央社. 2023-10-04 [2023-10-03]. (原始内容存档于2023-10-08). 

外部鏈結

[编辑]
美国众议院
前任者:
比爾·托馬斯英语Bill Thomas
美國眾議院議員英语List of United States representatives from California
來自加利福尼亞州第二十二國會選區英语California's 22nd congressional district

2007-2013
繼任者:
德温·努涅斯
前任者:
洛伊丝·卡普斯英语Lois Capps
美國眾議院議員英语List of United States representatives from California
來自加利福尼亞州第二十三國會選區

2013-2023
繼任者:
傑伊·奧伯諾特
前任者:
吉米·帕內塔
美國眾議院議員英语List of United States representatives from California
來自加利福尼亞州第二十國會選區英语California's 20th congressional district

2023
繼任者:
方文思
前任者:
吉姆·克萊伯恩英语Jim Clyburn
多数党党鞭
2011-2014
繼任者:
史蒂夫·斯卡利斯
前任者:
埃瑞克·康特
多数党领袖
2014-2019
繼任者:
斯坦利·霍耶
前任者:
南希·佩洛西
少数党领袖
2019-2023
繼任者:
哈基姆·傑佛瑞斯
政党职务
前任者:
埃瑞克·康特
众议院共和党首席副党鞭
2009-2011
繼任者:
彼得·羅斯卡姆
官衔
前任者:
南希·佩洛西
美國眾議院議長
2023年1月7日—2023年10月3日
繼任者:
派翠克·麥克亨利(代理)
邁克·約翰遜(正任)