脫氧腺苷三磷酸:修订间差异
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Luckas-bot(留言 | 贡献) 小 r2.5.2) (機器人 新增: ca:Trifosfat de desoxiadenosina |
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{{Chembox |
{{Chembox |
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|ImageFile=DATP chemical structure.png |
|ImageFile=DATP chemical structure.png |
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|ImageSize= |
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|IUPACName=[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl (hydroxy-phosphonooxyphosphoryl) hydrogen phosphate |
|IUPACName=[(2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl (hydroxy-phosphonooxyphosphoryl) hydrogen phosphate |
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|OtherNames=2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate |
|OtherNames=2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate |
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|Section1= {{Chembox Identifiers |
|Section1= {{Chembox Identifiers |
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| CASNo = 1927-31-7 |
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| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} |
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| PubChem=11532465 |
| PubChem = 11532465 |
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| SMILES=OC1CC(OC1COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)n1cnc2c(N)ncnc12 |
| SMILES = OC1CC(OC1COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)O)n1cnc2c(N)ncnc12 |
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| MeSHName=deoxyadenosine+triphosphate |
| MeSHName = deoxyadenosine+triphosphate |
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| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}{{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}{{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}{{chemspidercite|changed|chemspider}}| ChemSpiderID = 15194 |
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| InChI = 1/C10H16N5O12P3/c11-9-8-10(13-3-12-9)15(4-14-8)7-1-5(16)6(25-7)2-24-29(20,21)27-30(22,23)26-28(17,18)19/h3-7,16H,1-2H2,(H,20,21)(H,22,23)(H2,11,12,13)(H2,17,18,19)/t5-,6+,7+/m0/s1 |
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| InChIKey = SUYVUBYJARFZHO-RRKCRQDMBD |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}{{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}| StdInChI = 1S/C10H16N5O12P3/c11-9-8-10(13-3-12-9)15(4-14-8)7-1-5(16)6(25-7)2-24-29(20,21)27-30(22,23)26-28(17,18)19/h3-7,16H,1-2H2,(H,20,21)(H,22,23)(H2,11,12,13)(H2,17,18,19)/t5-,6+,7+/m0/s1 |
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}{{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}| StdInChIKey = SUYVUBYJARFZHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N |
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| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}| ChEMBL = 335538 |
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| IUPHAR_ligand = 1760 |
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| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}| ChEBI = 16284 |
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|Section2= {{Chembox Properties |
|Section2= {{Chembox Properties |
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| Formula=C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>16</sub>N<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>P<sub>3</sub> |
| Formula=C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>16</sub>N<sub>5</sub>O<sub>12</sub>P<sub>3</sub> |
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'''去氧腺苷三磷酸'''('''Deoxyadenosine triphosphate''','''dATP''')是一種[[去氧核苷酸三磷酸]](dNTP),結構與[[腺苷三磷酸]](ATP)相似,但少了一個位於[[五碳 |
'''去氧腺苷三磷酸'''('''Deoxyadenosine triphosphate''','''dATP''')是一種[[去氧核苷酸三磷酸]](dNTP),結構與[[腺苷三磷酸]](ATP)相似,但少了一個位於[[五碳醣]]2號碳上的[[羥基|-OH基]],取而代之的是單獨的[[氫]]原子。若移去接在五碳糖3號碳上的氧原子,則會產生[[ddATP]]。此外,dATP是[[DNA聚合酶]]在[[DNA複製]]過程中,用來合成DNA長鏈的原料之一。 |
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== 核糖核苷酸 == |
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{{Nucleic acids}} |
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|- align="center" valign="bottom" |
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| [[File:AMP chemical structure.png|126px|Chemical structure of adenosine monophosphate]]<br />[[單磷酸腺苷]]<br />AMP |
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| [[File:ADP chemical structure.png|156px|Chemical structure of adenosine diphosphate]]<br />[[二磷酸腺苷]]<br />ADP |
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| [[File:ATP structure revised.svg|186px|Chemical structure of adenosine triphosphate]]<br />[[三磷酸腺苷]]<br />ATP |
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|- align="center" valign="bottom" |
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| [[File:GMP chemical structure.png|154px|Chemical structure of guanosine monophosphate]]<br />[[單磷酸鳥苷]]<br />GMP |
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| [[File:GDP chemical structure.png|184px|Chemical structure of guanosine diphosphate]]<br />[[二磷酸鳥苷]]<br />GDP |
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| [[File:GTP chemical structure.png|214px|Chemical structure of guanosine triphosphate]]<br />[[三磷酸鳥苷]]<br />GTP |
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|- align="center" valign="bottom" |
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| [[File:TMP chemical structure.png|117px|Chemical structure of thymidine monophosphate]]<br />[[單磷酸胸苷]]<br />TMP |
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| [[File:TDP chemical structure.png|148px|Chemical structure of thymidine diphosphate]]<br />[[二磷酸胸苷]]<br />TDP |
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| [[File:TTP chemical structure.png|178px|Chemical structure of thymidine triphosphate]]<br />[[三磷酸胸苷]]<br />TTP |
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|- align="center" valign="bottom" |
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| [[File:UMP chemical structure.png|117px|Chemical structure of uridine monophosphate]]<br />[[单磷酸尿苷]]<br />UMP |
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| [[File:UDP chemical structure.png|148px|Chemical structure of uridine diphosphate]]<br />[[二磷酸尿苷]]<br />UDP |
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| [[File:UTP chemical structure.png|178px|Chemical structure of uridine triphosphate]]<br />[[三磷酸尿苷]]<br />UTP |
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|- align="center" valign="bottom" |
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| [[File:CMP chemical structure.png|117px|Chemical structure of cytidine monophosphate]]<br />[[單磷酸胞苷]]<br />CMP |
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| [[File:CDP chemical structure.png|148px|Chemical structure of cytidine diphosphate]]<br />[[二磷酸胞苷]]<br />CDP |
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| [[File:CTP chemical structure.png|178px|Chemical structure of cytidine triphosphate]]<br />[[三磷酸胞苷]]<br />CTP |
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== 脫氧核糖核苷酸 == |
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{{biochem-stub}} |
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{| |
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[[ca:Trifosfat de desoxiadenosina]] |
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|- align="center" valign="bottom" |
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[[de:Desoxyadenosintriphosphat]] |
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| [[File:dAMP chemical structure.png|126px|Chemical structure of deoxyadenosine monophosphate]]<br />[[單磷酸脫氧腺苷]]<br />dAMP |
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| [[File:dADP chemical structure.png|156px|Chemical structure of deoxyadenosine diphosphate]]<br />[[二磷酸脫氧腺苷]]<br />dADP |
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[[es:Desoxiadenosina trifosfato]] |
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| [[File:dATP chemical structure.png|186px|Chemical structure of deoxyadenosine triphosphate]]<br />三磷酸脫氧腺苷<br />dATP |
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[[sr:Dezoksiadenozin-trifosfat]] |
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|- align="center" valign="bottom" |
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| [[File:dGMP chemical structure.png|154px|Chemical structure of deoxyguanosine monophosphate]]<br />[[單磷酸脫氧鳥苷]]<br />dGMP |
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| [[File:dGDP chemical structure.png|184px|Chemical structure of deoxyguanosine diphosphate]]<br />[[二磷酸脫氧鳥苷]]<br />dGDP |
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| [[File:dGTP chemical structure.png|214px|Chemical structure of deoxyguanosine triphosphate]]<br />[[三磷酸脫氧鳥苷]]<br />dGTP |
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|- align="center" valign="bottom" |
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| [[File:dTMP chemical structure.png|118px|Chemical structure of deoxythymidine monophosphate]]<br />[[單磷酸脱氧胸苷]]<br />dTMP |
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| [[File:dTDP chemical structure.png|148px|Chemical structure of deoxythymidine diphosphate]]<br />[[二磷酸脱氧胸苷]]<br />dTDP |
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| [[File:dTTP chemical structure.png|178px|Chemical structure of deoxythymidine triphosphate]]<br />[[三磷酸脱氧胸苷]]<br />dTTP |
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|- align="center" valign="bottom" |
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| [[File:dUMP chemical structure.png|118px|Chemical structure of deoxyuridine monophosphate]]<br />[[單磷酸脫氧尿苷]]<br />dUMP |
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| [[File:dUDP chemical structure.png|148px|Chemical structure of deoxyuridine diphosphate]]<br />[[二磷酸脫氧尿苷]]<br />dUDP |
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| [[File:dUTP chemical structure.png|178px|Chemical structure of deoxyuridine triphosphate]]<br />[[三磷酸脫氧尿苷]]<br />dUTP |
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|- align="center" valign="bottom" |
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| [[File:dCMP chemical structure.png|118px|Chemical structure of deoxycytidine monophosphate]]<br />[[單磷酸脫氧胞苷]]<br />dCMP |
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| [[File:dCDP chemical structure.png|148px|Chemical structure of deoxycytidine diphosphate]]<br />[[二磷酸脫氧胞苷]]<br />dCDP |
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| [[File:dCTP chemical structure.png|178px|Chemical structure of deoxycytidine triphosphate]]<br />[[三磷酸脫氧胞苷]]<br />dCTP |
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{{碱基、核苷和核苷酸}} |
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2024年12月27日 (五) 13:21的最新版本
脫氧腺苷三磷酸 | |
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IUPAC名 [(2R,3S,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl (hydroxy-phosphonooxyphosphoryl) hydrogen phosphate | |
别名 | 2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-triphosphate |
识别 | |
CAS号 | 1927-31-7 |
PubChem | 11532465 |
ChemSpider | 15194 |
SMILES |
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InChI |
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InChIKey | SUYVUBYJARFZHO-RRKCRQDMBD |
ChEBI | 16284 |
MeSH | deoxyadenosine+triphosphate |
IUPHAR配体 | 1760 |
性质 | |
化学式 | C10H16N5O12P3 |
摩尔质量 | 491.182 g·mol⁻¹ |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
去氧腺苷三磷酸(Deoxyadenosine triphosphate,dATP)是一種去氧核苷酸三磷酸(dNTP),結構與腺苷三磷酸(ATP)相似,但少了一個位於五碳醣2號碳上的-OH基,取而代之的是單獨的氫原子。若移去接在五碳糖3號碳上的氧原子,則會產生ddATP。此外,dATP是DNA聚合酶在DNA複製過程中,用來合成DNA長鏈的原料之一。
核糖核苷酸
[编辑]單磷酸腺苷 AMP |
二磷酸腺苷 ADP |
三磷酸腺苷 ATP |
單磷酸鳥苷 GMP |
二磷酸鳥苷 GDP |
三磷酸鳥苷 GTP |
單磷酸胸苷 TMP |
二磷酸胸苷 TDP |
三磷酸胸苷 TTP |
单磷酸尿苷 UMP |
二磷酸尿苷 UDP |
三磷酸尿苷 UTP |
單磷酸胞苷 CMP |
二磷酸胞苷 CDP |
三磷酸胞苷 CTP |
脫氧核糖核苷酸
[编辑]單磷酸脫氧腺苷 dAMP |
二磷酸脫氧腺苷 dADP |
三磷酸脫氧腺苷 dATP |
單磷酸脫氧鳥苷 dGMP |
二磷酸脫氧鳥苷 dGDP |
三磷酸脫氧鳥苷 dGTP |
單磷酸脱氧胸苷 dTMP |
二磷酸脱氧胸苷 dTDP |
三磷酸脱氧胸苷 dTTP |
單磷酸脫氧尿苷 dUMP |
二磷酸脫氧尿苷 dUDP |
三磷酸脫氧尿苷 dUTP |
單磷酸脫氧胞苷 dCMP |
二磷酸脫氧胞苷 dCDP |
三磷酸脫氧胞苷 dCTP |