澳大利亞聯邦下議院選舉分區:修订间差异
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[[Image:Australische Wahlen 2010 en.svg|thumb|300px|澳大利亞聯邦下議院選舉分區的選舉結果(2010年)]] |
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[[File:Australian_Electoral_Divisions_2019.png|thumb|300px|澳大利亞聯邦下議院選舉分區(2019年)]] |
[[File:Australian_Electoral_Divisions_2019.png|thumb|300px|澳大利亞聯邦下議院選舉分區(2019年)]] |
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[[File:Population per Australian electoral division.png|thumb|300px|澳大利亞聯邦下議院選區人口]] |
[[File:Population per Australian electoral division.png|thumb|300px|澳大利亞聯邦下議院選區人口]] |
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[[澳大利亞國會|澳大利亞聯邦下議院]]乃由151個'''選舉分區'''所各別選舉出的議員所組成;各選區當選名額為1席,英語稱以Divisions,或稱electorates、seats亦可。英國[[西敏制|西敏寺-{制}-]]的常用詞「constituencies」於澳大利亞相關法律中則不常見。 |
[[澳大利亞國會|澳大利亞聯邦下議院]]乃由151個'''選舉分區'''所各別選舉出的議員所組成;各選區當選名額為1席,英語稱以Divisions,或稱electorates、seats亦可。英國[[西敏制|西敏寺-{制}-]]的常用詞「constituencies」於澳大利亞相關法律中則不常見。 |
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== 規定 == |
== 規定 == |
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《[[澳大利亞憲法]]》第24 條要求,澳大利亞眾議院議員總數應“盡可能地”成為澳大利亞參議院議員人數的兩倍。本節還要求選民應按各州的人口比例在各州之間分配;前提是每個州在眾議院中至少有5名議員,這一規定賦予[[塔斯馬尼亞州]]比其人口具有更高的代表性。還有三個選區在澳大利亞首都直轄區,兩個在北領地,領地區至少為1名。 |
《[[澳大利亞憲法]]》第24 條要求,澳大利亞眾議院議員總數應“盡可能地”成為澳大利亞參議院議員人數的兩倍。本節還要求選民應按各州的人口比例在各州之間分配;前提是每個州在眾議院中至少有5名議員,這一規定賦予[[塔斯馬尼亞州]]比其人口具有更高的代表性。還有三個選區在澳大利亞首都直轄區,兩個在北領地,領地區至少為1名。 |
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如果由於人口的變動或成員總數的增加而使一個州或地區有權參加的議會代表的人數發生變化,則以州的最少分區數為準。如果一個州中超過三分之一的選區或首都地區或北領地中一個分區的選民人數在兩個月以上的時間內偏離州平均選區人數超過10%便會改變。即使選區席次不變,超過7年仍會進行重新區劃。 |
如果由於人口的變動或成員總數的增加而使一個州或地區有權參加的議會代表的人數發生變化,則以州的最少分區數為準。如果一個州中超過三分之一的選區或首都地區或北領地中一個分區的選民人數在兩個月以上的時間內偏離州平均選區人數超過10%便會改變。即使選區席次不變,超過7年仍會進行重新區劃。<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aec.gov.au/About_AEC/research/paper4/page04.htm|title=Research Report 4 – Australian Federal Redistributions 1901–2003: The Redistribution process|date=30 May 2013|website=aec.gov.au|publisher=Australian Electoral Commission|access-date=5 May 2008|archive-date=2020-11-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201128110353/https://www.aec.gov.au/About_AEC/research/paper4/page04.htm|dead-url=no}}</ref> |
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上一次分配決定是在2020年7月做出的,最終的重新分配將在2021年進行,正好趕在2022年舉行的下一次大選之前。 |
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== 選區重整 == |
== 選區重整 == |
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上一次重新分配於2018年完成,正好趕在[[2019年澳洲聯邦大選|2019年聯邦大選]]之前。在此重新分配中,AEC在維多利亞州和澳大利亞首都特區增加了一個席位,並且還確定了南澳大利亞州將失去席位。因此,眾議院的席位總數增加到151個。維多利亞州,塔斯馬尼亞州和南澳大利亞州的席位也被廢除了,以便為位置相似但名稱不同的席位讓路。 |
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上一次重新分配於2018年完成,正好趕在[[2019年澳洲聯邦大選|2019年聯邦大選]]之前。在此重新分配中,維多利亞州和澳大利亞首都特區增加了一個席位,並且還確定了南澳大利亞州將失去一個席位。因此,眾議院的席位總數增加到151個。維多利亞州、塔斯馬尼亞州和南澳大利亞州的席位也被廢除了,以便為位置相似但名稱不同的席位讓路。 |
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==選舉分區的命名== |
==選舉分區的命名== |
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與聯邦下議院有關的選舉分區於命名時,皆以[[澳大利亞歷史]]上對社會有貢獻者之姓氏為命名原則,參考範圍包括歷任[[澳大利亞總理|總理]]、[[探險家]]、[[藝術家]]和[[工程師]]等,僅極少數選區以地理名詞為命名原則:<ref>Australian Electoral Commission. [http://www.aec.gov.au/Electorates/Electoral_DPM/Guideline.htm ''Guideline for Naming Divisions.''] August 3, 2007. Accessed May 5, 2008.</ref> |
與聯邦下議院有關的選舉分區於命名時,皆以[[澳大利亞歷史]]上對社會有貢獻者之姓氏為命名原則,參考範圍包括歷任[[澳大利亞總理|總理]]、[[探險家]]、[[藝術家]]和[[工程師]]等,僅極少數選區以地理名詞為命名原則:<ref>Australian Electoral Commission. [http://www.aec.gov.au/Electorates/Electoral_DPM/Guideline.htm ''Guideline for Naming Divisions.''] {{Wayback|url=http://www.aec.gov.au/Electorates/Electoral_DPM/Guideline.htm |date=20110311233746 }} August 3, 2007. Accessed May 5, 2008.</ref> |
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*對社會貢獻崇隆者,如已逝前任總理的姓氏; |
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*對社會貢獻崇隆者,如已逝前任總理的姓氏;或者對社會影響大的社會家 |
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*保留1901年聯邦成立以來所使用的分區原名; |
*保留1901年聯邦成立以來所使用的分區原名; |
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*避用地理名詞;(除了少數如:[[南回歸線_(澳大利亞國會選區)|南回歸線]]) |
*避用地理名詞;(除了少數如:[[南回歸線_(澳大利亞國會選區)|南回歸線]]) |
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==聯邦下議院選舉分區(2019年起)== |
==聯邦下議院選舉分區(2019年起)== |
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[[File:Australian Federal Electorates, 47th Parliament.svg|lang=zh|725px|centre|thumb|截至[[2022年澳洲聯邦大選|2022年联邦选举]]的151个选区地图。]] |
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在新南威爾士州有47個分區,在維多利亞州有38個分區,在昆士蘭州有30個分區,在西澳大利亞州有16個分區,在南澳大利亞州有10個分區,在塔斯馬尼亞州有5個分區,在首都地區有3個分區,在北領地有2個分區。 |
在新南威爾士州有47個分區,在維多利亞州有38個分區,在昆士蘭州有30個分區,在西澳大利亞州有16個分區,在南澳大利亞州有10個分區,在塔斯馬尼亞州有5個分區,在首都地區有3個分區,在北領地有2個分區。 |
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=== 總表 === |
=== 總表 === |
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{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" |
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第39行: | 第50行: | ||
|[[阿德萊德]]城市 |
|[[阿德萊德]]城市 |
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|地理位置 |
|地理位置 |
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|[[Charles Kingston]] |
|[[Charles Kingston]],南澳大利亞州長 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[阿斯頓 (澳大利亞國會選區)|阿斯頓]] |
|[[阿斯頓 (澳大利亞國會選區)|阿斯頓]] |
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第48行: | 第59行: | ||
| |
| |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[巴拉臘特 (澳大利亞國會選區)|巴拉臘特]] |
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|[[Division of Ballarat|Ballarat]] |
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|1901 |
|1901 |
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|維多利亞 |
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|Victoria |
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|[[巴拉瑞特]]城市 |
|[[巴拉瑞特]]城市 |
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|地理位置 |
|地理位置 |
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|[[艾爾弗雷德·迪金]], 首相 |
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|[[Alfred Deakin]], Prime Minister |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[班克斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|班克斯]] |
|||
|[[Division of Banks|Banks]] |
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|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
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|New South Wales |
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|[[约瑟夫·班克斯]] |
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|[[Joseph Banks]] |
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|植物學家 |
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|Botanist |
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| |
| |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[巴克 (澳大利亞國會選區)|巴克]] |
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|[[Division of Barker|Barker]] |
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|1903 |
|1903 |
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|南澳大利亞 |
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|South Australia |
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|[[Collet Barker]] |
|[[Collet Barker]] |
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|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
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|[[John Langdon Bonython]], |
|[[John Langdon Bonython]], [[廣告人報 (阿德萊德)|廣告人報]]老闆、編輯<br>[[Archie Cameron]],鄉村黨黨魁 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[巴頓 (澳大利亞國會選區)|巴頓]] |
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|[[Division of Barton|Barton]] |
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|1922 |
|1922 |
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|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
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|[[ |
|[[埃德蒙·巴顿]] |
||
|首相 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
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|[[H |
|[[H·V·伊瓦特]], [[澳大利亚工党]]黨魁、高等法院法官<br>[[Linda Burney]], 首位原住民女性眾議員 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[巴斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|巴斯]] |
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|[[Division of Bass|Bass]] |
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|1903 |
|1903 |
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|塔斯馬尼亞 |
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|Tasmania |
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|[[George Bass]] |
|[[George Bass]] |
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|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
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| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
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|[[比恩 (澳大利亞國會選區)|比恩]] |
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|[[Division of Bean|Bean]] |
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|2019 |
|2019 |
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|澳大利亞首都特區 |
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|Australian Capital Territory |
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|[[Charles Bean]] |
|[[Charles Bean]] |
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|戰地記者<br>歷史學者 |
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|War correspondent<br>Historian |
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| |
| |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[班迪哥 (澳大利亞國會選區)|班迪哥]] |
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|[[Division of Bendigo|Bendigo]] |
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|1901 |
|1901 |
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|維多利亞 |
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|Victoria |
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| |
|城市[[本迪戈]] |
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|地理位置 |
|地理位置 |
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|[[ |
|[[比利·休斯 (澳大利亚)|比利·休斯]], 首相<br>[[George Rankin]], major general in the [[Australian Army Reserve|Army Reserve]]<br>[[John Brumby]], 維多利亞州長 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[本尼朗 (澳大利亞國會選區)|本尼朗]] |
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|[[Division of Bennelong|Bennelong]] |
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|1949 |
|1949 |
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|新南威爾斯 |
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|New South Wales |
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|[[Bennelong]] |
|[[Bennelong]] |
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|原住民長者 |
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|Aboriginal elder |
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|[[ |
|[[約翰·霍華德]], 總理<br>[[瑪沁·麥嬌]], [[Walkley Award for Broadcast Interviewing|Walkley]] and [[Logie Awards|Logie]] 得獎傳媒人<br>[[John Alexander (Australian 政治家)|John Alexander]], 專業網球手 |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[貝羅拉 (澳大利亞國會選區)|貝羅拉]] |
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|[[Division of Berowra|Berowra]] |
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|1969 |
|1969 |
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|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
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|Suburb of [[ |
|Suburb of [[貝羅拉, 新南威爾斯|貝羅拉]] |
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|地理位置 |
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|Geographic location |
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| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
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|[[布萊爾 (澳大利亞國會選區)|布萊爾]] |
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|[[Division of Blair|Blair]] |
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|1998 |
|1998 |
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|昆士蘭 |
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|Queensland |
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|[[Harold Blair]] |
|[[Harold Blair]] |
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|原住民歌手 |
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|Aboriginal singer |
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| |
| |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[巴拉斯蘭 (澳大利亞國會選區)|巴拉斯蘭]] |
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|[[Division of Blaxland|Blaxland]] |
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|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Gregory Blaxland]] |
|[[Gregory Blaxland]] |
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|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
|[[保羅·基廷]], 總理 |
|||
|[[Paul Keating]], Prime Minister |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[邦納 (澳大利亞國會選區)|邦納]] |
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|[[Division of Bonner|Bonner]] |
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|2004 |
|2004 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Neville Bonner]] |
|[[Neville Bonner]] |
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|原住民政治家 |
|||
|Aboriginal politician |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[布斯比 (澳大利亞國會選區)|布斯比]] |
|||
|[[Division of Boothby|Boothby]] |
|||
|1903 |
|1903 |
||
|南澳大利亞 |
|||
|South Australia |
|||
|[[William Boothby]] |
|[[William Boothby]] |
||
|Electoral commissioner |
|Electoral commissioner |
||
|[[Steele Hall]], |
|[[Steele Hall]], 南澳大利亞州長 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[鮑曼 (澳大利亞國會選區)|鮑曼]] |
|||
|[[Division of Bowman|Bowman]] |
|||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[大衛·鮑曼 (政治家)|大衛·鮑曼]] |
|||
|[[David Bowman (politician)|David Bowman]] |
|||
|政治家 |
|||
|Politician |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[布萊登 (澳大利亞國會選區)|布萊登]] |
|||
|[[Division of Braddon|Braddon]] |
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|1955 |
|1955 |
||
|塔斯馬尼亞 |
|||
|Tasmania |
|||
|[[Edward Braddon]] |
|[[Edward Braddon]] |
||
|州長 塔斯馬尼亞 |
|||
|Premier of Tasmania |
|||
|[[Ray Groom]], [[ |
|[[Ray Groom]], [[維多利亞 Football League|VFL]] 球員和塔斯馬尼亞州長 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[布拉德菲爾德 (澳大利亞國會選區)|布拉德菲爾德]] |
|||
|[[Division of Bradfield|Bradfield]] |
|||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[約翰·布拉德菲爾德 (工程師)|約翰·布拉德菲爾德]] |
|||
|[[John Bradfield (engineer)|John Bradfield]] |
|||
|Designer of the [[ |
|Designer of the [[雪梨港灣大橋]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[比利·休斯 (澳大利亚)|比利·休斯]], 總理<br>[[Brendan Nelson]], 自由黨黨魁 和 [[Australian Medical Association|AMA]]總裁 |
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|- |
|- |
||
|[[布蘭德 (澳大利亞國會選區)|布蘭德]] |
|||
|[[Division of Brand|Brand]] |
|||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
|[[David Brand]] |
|[[David Brand]] |
||
|西澳大利亞州長 |
|||
|Premier of Western Australia |
|||
|[[金·比兹利]],[[澳大利亚工党]]黨魁、後任西澳總督 |
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|[[Kim Beazley]], leader of the [[Australian Labor Party|ALP]] |
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|- |
|- |
||
|[[布里斯班 (澳大利亞國會選區)|布里斯班]] |
|||
|[[Division of Brisbane|Brisbane]] |
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|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
| |
|城市 [[布里斯班]] |
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|地理位置| |
|地理位置 |
||
| |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[布魯斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|布魯斯]] |
|||
|[[Division of Bruce|Bruce]] |
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|1955 |
|1955 |
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|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[斯坦利·布鲁斯]] |
|||
|[[Stanley Bruce]] |
|||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|[[Billy Snedden]], |
|[[Billy Snedden]], 自由黨黨魁 |
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|- |
|- |
||
|[[伯特 (澳大利亞國會選區)|伯特]] |
|||
|[[Division of Burt|Burt]] |
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|2016 |
|2016 |
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|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
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|[[Archibald Burt]]<br>[[Septimus Burt]]<br>[[Francis Burt]] |
|[[Archibald Burt]]<br>[[Septimus Burt]]<br>[[Francis Burt]] |
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|西澳名門成員 |
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|Members of a significant WA family |
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| |
| |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[卡萊 (澳大利亞國會選區)|卡萊]] |
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|[[Division of Calare|Calare]] |
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|1906 |
|1906 |
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|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
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| |
|原住民名稱 [[Lachlan River]] |
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|地理位置 |
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|Geographic location |
|||
|[[Neville Howse]], major general in the [[ |
|[[Neville Howse]], major general in the [[澳大利亞陸軍|ADF]] |
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|- |
|- |
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|[[卡魏爾 (澳大利亞國會選區)|卡魏爾]] |
|||
|[[Division of Calwell|Calwell]] |
|||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[亚瑟·卡尔韦尔]] |
|||
|[[Arthur Calwell]] |
|||
|反對黨領導者 |
|||
|Leader of the opposition |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[坎培拉 (澳大利亞國會選區)|坎培拉]] |
|||
|[[Division of Canberra|Canberra]] |
|||
|1974 |
|1974 |
||
|澳大利亞首都特區 |
|||
|Australian Capital Territory |
|||
| |
|城市 [[堪培拉]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[坎寧 (澳大利亞國會選區)|坎寧]] |
|||
|[[Division of Canning|Canning]] |
|||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
|[[Alfred Canning]] |
|[[Alfred Canning]] |
||
|Surveyor of the [[Rabbit-proof fence]] |
|Surveyor of the [[Rabbit-proof fence]] |
||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[南回歸線 (澳大利亞國會選區)|南回歸線]] |
|||
|[[Division of Capricornia|Capricornia]] |
|||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[ |
|[[南回归线]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[弗蘭克·福德]], 總理 |
|||
|[[Frank Forde]], Prime Minister |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[凱西 (澳大利亞國會選區)|凱西]] |
|||
|[[Division of Casey|Casey]] |
|||
|1969 |
|1969 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[理查德·凯西,凯西男爵|理查德·凯西]] |
|||
|[[Richard Casey, Baron Casey|Richard Casey]] |
|||
|聯邦總督 |
|||
|Governor General |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[奇夫利 (澳大利亞國會選區)|奇夫利]] |
|||
|[[Division of Chifley|Chifley]] |
|||
|1969 |
|1969 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[ |
|[[班·奇夫利]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|[[Ed Husic]], |
|[[Ed Husic]], 首位[[回教]]徒國會議員 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[奇澤姆 (澳大利亞國會選區)|奇澤姆]] |
|||
|[[Division of Chisholm|Chisholm]] |
|||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Caroline Chisholm]] |
|[[Caroline Chisholm]] |
||
|慈善家 |
|||
|Philanthropist |
|||
|[[Wilfrid Kent Hughes]] |
|[[Wilfrid Kent Hughes]],[[1920年夏季奥林匹克运动会]]澳洲代表<br>[[廖嬋娥]],首位華裔議員 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Division of Clark|Clark]] |
|[[Division of Clark|Clark]] |
||
|2019 |
|2019 |
||
|塔斯馬尼亞 |
|||
|Tasmania |
|||
|[[Andrew Inglis Clark]] |
|[[Andrew Inglis Clark]] |
||
|[[澳洲憲法]]共同創建人 |
|||
|Co-author of the [[Constitution of Australia|Australian Constitution]] |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[庫克 (澳大利亞國會選區)|庫克]] |
|||
|[[Division of Cook|Cook]] |
|||
|1969 |
|1969 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[ |
|[[詹姆斯·庫克]] |
||
|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
|[[斯科特·莫里森]], 總理 |
|||
|[[Scott Morrison]], Prime Minister |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Division of Cooper|Cooper]] |
|[[Division of Cooper|Cooper]] |
||
|2019 |
|2019 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[William Cooper (Aboriginal Australian)|William Cooper]] |
|[[William Cooper (Aboriginal Australian)|William Cooper]] |
||
|原住民活動家 |
|原住民活動家 |
||
|[[Ged Kearney]], |
|[[Ged Kearney]], [[Australian Council of Trade Unions|ACTU]]主席 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[科藍加 (澳大利亞國會選區)|科藍加]] |
|||
|[[Division of Corangamite|Corangamite]] |
|||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Lake Corangamite]] |
|[[Lake Corangamite]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[ |
|[[詹姆斯·斯卡林]], 總理<br>[[Sarah Henderson]], [[Walkley Awards|Walkley award]] 得獎傳媒人 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[科里奧 (澳大利亞國會選區)|科里奧]] |
|||
|[[Division of Corio|Corio]] |
|||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Corio Bay]] |
|[[Corio Bay]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[ |
|[[理查德·凯西,凯西男爵]],聯邦總督<br>[[Hubert Opperman]],專業單車手 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[科文 (澳大利亞國會選區)|科文]] |
|||
|[[Division of Cowan|Cowan]] |
|||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
|[[Edith Cowan]] |
|[[Edith Cowan]] |
||
|政治家和活動家 |
|||
|Politician and activist |
|||
|[[Anne Aly]], |
|[[Anne Aly]], 首位穆斯林女性議員 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[庫珀 (澳大利亞國會選區)|庫珀]] |
|||
|[[Division of Cowper|Cowper]] |
|||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Charles Cowper]] |
|[[Charles Cowper]] |
||
|新南威爾士州長 |
|||
|NSW premier |
|||
|[[厄尔·佩吉]], 總理 |
|||
|[[Earle Page]], Prime Minister |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[坎寧安 (澳大利亞國會選區)|坎寧安]] |
|||
|[[Division of Cunningham|Cunningham]] |
|||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Allan Cunningham (botanist)|Allan Cunningham]] |
|[[Allan Cunningham (botanist)|Allan Cunningham]] |
||
|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
|[[Michael Organ]], |
|[[Michael Organ]], 首位綠黨眾議員 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[科廷 (澳大利亞國會選區)|科廷]] |
|||
|[[Division of Curtin|Curtin]] |
|||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
|[[ |
|[[約翰·柯廷]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|[[Paul Hasluck]], Governor General |
|[[Paul Hasluck]], Governor General |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[道森 (澳大利亞國會選區)|道森 ]] |
|||
|[[Division of Dawson|Dawson]] |
|||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Anderson Dawson]] |
|[[Anderson Dawson]] |
||
|昆士蘭州長 |
|||
|Premier of Queensland |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[迪金 (澳大利亞國會選區)|迪金 ]] |
|||
|[[Division of Deakin|Deakin]] |
|||
|1937 |
|1937 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[阿尔弗雷德·迪金]] |
|||
|[[Alfred Deakin]] |
|||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[迪克森 (澳大利亞國會選區)|迪克森]] |
|||
|[[Division of Dickson|Dickson]] |
|||
|1992 |
|1992 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[James Robert Dickson]] |
|[[James Robert Dickson]] |
||
|昆士蘭州長 |
|||
|Premier of Queensland |
|||
|[[Cheryl Kernot]], |
|[[Cheryl Kernot]], 民主黨黨魁 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[多貝爾 (澳大利亞國會選區)|多貝爾]] |
|||
|[[Division of Dobell|Dobell]] |
|||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[William Dobell]] |
|[[William Dobell]] |
||
|畫家 |
|||
|Painter |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[鄧克利 (澳大利亞國會選區)|鄧克利]] |
|||
|[[Division of Dunkley|Dunkley]] |
|||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Louisa Margaret Dunkley]] |
|[[Louisa Margaret Dunkley]] |
||
|工會運動和<br>女權運動者 |
|||
|Labour unionist and<br>women's rights campaigner |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[杜拉克 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Durack]] |
||
|2010 |
|2010 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
|[[Mary Durack]] |
|[[Mary Durack]] |
||
|作家 |
|||
|Author |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[伊登-蒙埃羅 (澳大利亞國會選區)|伊登-蒙埃羅]] |
|||
|[[Division of Eden-Monaro|Eden-Monaro]] |
|||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
| |
|[[Eden, 新南威爾斯|伊登]]鎮<br>Region of [[Monaro (新南威爾斯)|Monaro]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[法登 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Fadden]] |
||
|1977 |
|1977 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Arthur Fadden]] |
|[[阿瑟·法登|Arthur Fadden]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[費爾法克斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Fairfax]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Ruth Fairfax]] |
|[[Ruth Fairfax]] |
||
| |
|[[Country Women's Association]]創辦人 |
||
|[[克萊夫·帕爾默|Clive Palmer]], 商人、[[聯合澳大利亞黨]]黨魁 |
|||
|[[Clive Palmer]], businessman and leader of [[Clive Palmer's United Australia Party|United Australia Party]] |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[法勒 (澳大利亞國會選區)|法勒]] |
|||
|[[Division of Farrer|Farrer]] |
|||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[William Farrer]] |
|[[William Farrer]] |
||
|科學家 |
|||
|Scientist |
|||
|[[Tim Fischer]], |
|[[Tim Fischer]], 國家黨黨魁 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[芬納 (澳大利亞國會選區)|芬納]] |
|||
|[[Division of Fenner|Fenner]] |
|||
|2016 |
|2016 |
||
|澳大利亞首都特區 |
|||
|Australian Capital Territory |
|||
|[[Frank Fenner]] |
|[[Frank Fenner]] |
||
|科學家 |
|||
|Scientist |
|||
|[[Andrew Leigh]] |
|[[安德魯·雷|Andrew Leigh]],經濟學教授 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[費希爾 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Fisher]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Andrew Fisher]] |
|[[安德魯·費希爾|Andrew Fisher]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[弗林德斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Flinders]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Matthew Flinders]] |
|[[馬修·福林達斯|Matthew Flinders]] |
||
|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
|[[William Irvine (Australian |
|[[William Irvine (Australian 政治家)|William Irvine]], 維多利亞州長、維多利亞首席法官<br>[[斯坦利·布鲁斯|Stanley Bruce]],總理 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[弗林 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Flynn]] |
||
|2006 |
|2006 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[John Flynn (minister)|John Flynn]] |
|[[John Flynn (minister)|John Flynn]] |
||
|Founder of the [[Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia|Royal Flying Doctor Service]] |
|Founder of the [[Royal Flying Doctor Service of Australia|Royal Flying Doctor Service]] |
||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[福德 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Forde]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Frank Forde]] |
|[[弗蘭克·福德|Frank Forde]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[福雷斯特 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Forrest]] |
||
|1922 |
|1922 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
|[[John Forrest]] |
|[[John Forrest]] |
||
|探險家<br>西澳大利亞州長 |
|||
|Explorer<br>Premier of Western Australia |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[福勒 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Fowler]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Lilian Fowler]] |
|[[Lilian Fowler]] |
||
|[[新镇 (新南威尔士)]]市長 |
|||
|Mayor of Newtown |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[富蘭克林 (澳大利亞國會選區)|富蘭克林]] |
|||
|[[Division of Franklin|Franklin]] |
|||
|1903 |
|1903 |
||
|塔斯馬尼亞 |
|||
|Tasmania |
|||
|[[John Franklin]] |
|[[約翰·富蘭克林|John Franklin]] |
||
|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
|[[William McWilliams]], |
|[[William McWilliams]], 鄉村黨黨魁 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Division of Fraser ( |
|[[Division of Fraser (維多利亞)|Fraser]] |
||
|2019 |
|2019 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[马尔科姆·弗雷泽]] |
|||
|[[Malcolm Fraser]] |
|||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[費利曼圖 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Fremantle]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
| |
|城市 [[弗里曼特爾|Fremantle]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[Elias Solomon]], |
|[[Elias Solomon]], 首位[[猶太裔]]國會議員<br>[[約翰·柯廷]],總理<br>[[Carmen Lawrence]], 西澳大利亞州長 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[吉利布蘭 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Gellibrand]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Joseph Gellibrand]] |
|[[Joseph Gellibrand]] |
||
|塔斯馬尼亞檢察總長 |
|||
|Attorney General of Tasmania |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[吉爾摩 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Gilmore]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Mary Gilmore]] |
|[[Mary Gilmore]] |
||
|詩人、作家 |
|||
|Poet and author |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[吉普斯蘭 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Gippsland]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|Region of [[Gippsland]] |
|Region of [[Gippsland]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[Allan McLean (Australian |
|[[Allan McLean (Australian 政治家)|Allan McLean]], 維多利亞州長 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[戈爾茨坦 (澳大利亞國會選區)|戈爾茨坦]] |
|||
|[[Division of Goldstein|Goldstein]] |
|||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Vida Goldstein]] |
|[[Vida Goldstein]] |
||
|[[ |
|[[妇女参政论者]] |
||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[戈頓 (澳大利亞國會選區)|戈頓]] |
|||
|[[Division of Gorton|Gorton]] |
|||
|2004 |
|2004 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[John Gorton]] |
|[[约翰·戈顿|John Gorton]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[格賴恩德勒 (澳大利亞國會選區)|格賴恩德勒]] |
|||
|[[Division of Grayndler|Grayndler]] |
|||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Edward Grayndler]] |
|[[Edward Grayndler]] |
||
|政治家、工會人士 |
|||
|Politician and unionist |
|||
|[[安東尼·阿爾巴尼西]],反對派領袖 |
|||
|[[Anthony Albanese]], leader of the Opposition |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[格林威 (澳大利亞國會選區)|格林威]] |
|||
|[[Division of Greenway|Greenway]] |
|||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Francis Greenway]] |
|[[Francis Greenway]] |
||
|建築師 |
|||
|Architect |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[格雷 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Grey]] |
||
|1903 |
|1903 |
||
|南澳大利亞 |
|||
|South Australia |
|||
|[[George Grey]] |
|[[George Grey]] |
||
|[[南澳大利亞總督]] |
|||
|Governor of South Australia |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[格里菲斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Griffith]] |
||
|1934 |
|1934 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Samuel Griffith]] |
|[[Samuel Griffith]] |
||
|昆士蘭州長、首席法官<br> |
|||
|Premier of Queensland<br>Chief Justice of Australia |
|||
|[[陆克文]],總理 |
|||
|[[Kevin Rudd]], Prime Minister |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[格魯姆 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Groom]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Littleton Groom]] |
|[[Littleton Groom]] |
||
|政治家 |
|||
|Politician |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[哈斯勒克 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Hasluck]] |
||
|2001 |
|2001 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
|[[Paul Hasluck]]<br>[[Alexandra Hasluck]] |
|[[Paul Hasluck]]<br>[[Alexandra Hasluck]] |
||
|聯邦總督及其作家夫人 |
|||
|Governor General<br>Author |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[赫伯特 (澳大利亞國會選區)|赫伯特]] |
|||
|[[Division of Herbert|Herbert]] |
|||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Robert Herbert]] |
|[[Robert Herbert]] |
||
|昆士蘭州長 |
|||
|Premier of Queensland |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[希金斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|希金斯]] |
|||
|[[Division of Higgins|Higgins]] |
|||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[H. B. Higgins]] |
|[[H. B. Higgins]] |
||
| |
|政治家 and judge |
||
|[[Harold Holt]] |
|[[哈罗德·霍尔特|Harold Holt]],總理<br>[[约翰·戈顿]],總理 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[欣德馬什 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Hindmarsh]] |
||
|1903 |
|1903 |
||
|南澳大利亞 |
|||
|South Australia |
|||
|[[John Hindmarsh]] |
|[[John Hindmarsh]] |
||
|南澳大利亞總督 |
|||
|Governor of South Australia |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[欣克勒 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Hinkler]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Bert Hinkler]] |
|[[Bert Hinkler]] |
||
|飛行員 |
|||
|Aviator |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[霍爾特 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Holt]] |
||
|1969 |
|1969 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Harold Holt]] |
|[[哈罗德·霍尔特|Harold Holt]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|[[William Yates ( |
|[[William Yates (政治家)|William Yates]], [[英国下议院]]議員 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[霍瑟姆 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Hotham]] |
||
|1969 |
|1969 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Charles Hotham]] |
|[[Charles Hotham]] |
||
|維多利亞總督 |
|||
|Governor of Victoria |
|||
|[[Don Chipp]], |
|[[Don Chipp]], 民主黨創辦人及領導者<br>[[西蒙·克林|Simon Crean]],工黨黨魁 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[休斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Hughes]] |
||
|1955 |
|1955 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Billy Hughes]] |
|[[比利·休斯 (澳大利亚)|Billy Hughes]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[休謨 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Hume]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Hamilton Hume]] |
|[[Hamilton Hume]] |
||
|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
|[[William Lyne]] |
|[[William Lyne]],新南威爾斯州長 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[亨特 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Hunter]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[John Hunter (Royal Navy officer)|John Hunter]] |
|[[John Hunter (Royal Navy officer)|John Hunter]] |
||
| [[新南威爾士總督]] |
|||
|NSW Governor |
|||
|[[Edmund Barton]], |
|[[埃德蒙·巴顿|Edmund Barton]], 總理、[[澳洲高等法院]]法官 <br>[[Matthew Charlton]], 工黨黨魁 <br>[[H·V·伊瓦特|H. V. Evatt]], 工黨黨魁、新南威爾士首席法官、高等法院法官 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[因代 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Indi]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|Aboriginal name for the [[Murray River]] |
|Aboriginal name for the [[墨累河|Murray River]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[Isaac Isaacs]] |
|[[Isaac Isaacs]],首席法官、聯邦總督<br>[[John Leckie (Australian 政治家)|John Leckie]], played in the [[維多利亞n Football League|VFA]]<br>[[约翰·麦克尤恩|John McEwen]], 總理<br>[[William Bostock]], [[Air vice-marshal]] in the [[澳大利亚皇家空军|RAAF]]<br>[[Mac Holten]], played in the [[維多利亞n Football League|VFL]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[伊薩克斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Isaacs]] |
||
|1969 |
|1969 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Isaac Isaacs]] |
|[[Isaac Isaacs]] |
||
| 首席法官、聯邦總督 |
|||
|Governor General<br>Chief Justice |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[傑格傑格 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Jagajaga]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|Three [[Wurundjeri]] elders |
|Three [[Wurundjeri]] elders |
||
| |
| |
||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[肯尼迪 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Kennedy]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Edmund Kennedy]] |
|[[Edmund Kennedy]] |
||
|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
|[[Bob Katter]] |
|[[Bob Katter]],[[凯特的澳大利亚党|Katter's Australian Party]]領導者 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[金斯福德·史密斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Kingsford Smith]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Charles Kingsford Smith]] |
|[[查尔斯·金斯福德·史密斯|Charles Kingsford Smith]] |
||
|Aviator |
|Aviator |
||
|[[Peter Garrett]], lead singer of [[Midnight Oil]] |
|[[Peter Garrett]], lead singer of [[Midnight Oil]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[金斯敦 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Kingston]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|南澳大利亞 |
|||
|South Australia |
|||
|[[Charles Kingston]] |
|[[Charles Kingston]] |
||
|南澳大利亞州長 |
|||
|Premier of South Australia |
|||
|[[Jim Handby]], [[ |
|[[Jim Handby]], [[南澳大利亞n National Football League|SANFL]]球員、教練<br>[[Kay Brownbill]], media personality |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[庫揚 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Kooyong]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|Suburb of [[Kooyong, |
|Suburb of [[Kooyong, 維多利亞|Kooyong]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[William Knox ( |
|[[William Knox (維多利亞n 政治家)|William Knox]], secretary of [[必和必拓|BHP]]<br>[[John Latham (judge)|John Latham]], 反對派領導人、首席法官C<br>[[羅伯特·孟席斯|Robert Menzies]],總理<br>[[Andrew Peacock]],反對派領導人 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[拉籌伯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|La Trobe]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Charles La Trobe]] |
|[[Charles La Trobe]] |
||
|維多利亞總督 |
|||
|Governor of Victoria |
|||
|[[理查德·凯西,凯西男爵]],聯邦總督 |
|||
|[[Richard Casey, Baron Casey|Richard Casey]], Governor General |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[羅勒 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Lalor]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Peter Lalor]] |
|[[Peter Lalor]] |
||
| |
|領導者of the [[尤利卡起事|Eureka Rebellion]] |
||
|[[Barry Jones (Australian |
|[[Barry Jones (Australian 政治家)|Barry Jones]], quiz champion 、電臺主持<br>[[朱莉亞·吉拉德]],總理 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[萊卡特 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Leichhardt]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Ludwig Leichhardt]] |
|[[Ludwig Leichhardt]] |
||
|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[利利 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Lilley]] |
||
|1913 |
|1913 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Charles Lilley]] |
|[[Charles Lilley]] |
||
|昆士蘭州長、首席法官 |
|||
|Premier and Chief Justice of Queensland |
|||
|[[Elaine Darling]], |
|[[Elaine Darling]], 首位昆士蘭眾議院女議員 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[林賽 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Lindsay]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Norman Lindsay]] |
|[[Norman Lindsay]] |
||
|Artist |
|Artist |
||
|[[Jackie Kelly]], professional rower |
|[[Jackie Kelly]], professional rower |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[林吉阿里 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Lingiari]] |
||
|2001 |
|2001 |
||
|北領地 |
|||
|Northern Territory |
|||
|[[Vincent Lingiari]] |
|[[Vincent Lingiari]] |
||
|原住民活動家 |
|原住民活動家 |
||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[朗文 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Longman]] |
||
|1996 |
|1996 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Irene Longman]] |
|[[Irene Longman]] |
||
|政治家 |
|||
|Politician |
|||
|[[懷亞特·羅伊]], 史上最年輕眾議院議員 |
|||
|[[Wyatt Roy]], youngest ever member of the House of Representatives |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[萊恩 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Lyne]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[William Lyne]] |
|[[William Lyne]] |
||
|NSW premier |
|NSW premier |
||
|[[Mark Vaile]], |
|[[Mark Vaile]], 國家黨黨魁 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[萊恩斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Lyons]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|塔斯馬尼亞 |
|||
|Tasmania |
|||
|[[Joseph Lyons]]<br>[[Enid Lyons]] |
|[[约瑟夫·莱昂斯|Joseph Lyons]]<br>[[Enid Lyons]] |
||
|總理<br>政治家 |
|||
|Prime Minister<br>Politician |
|||
|[[Eric Hutchinson ( |
|[[Eric Hutchinson (政治家)|Eric Hutchinson]],[[諾福克島]][[行政官]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[麥克亞瑟 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Macarthur]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[John Macarthur (wool pioneer)|John Macarthur]]<br>[[Elizabeth Macarthur]] |
|[[John Macarthur (wool pioneer)|John Macarthur]]<br>[[Elizabeth Macarthur]] |
||
|Pioneer of white settlement |
|Pioneer of white settlement |
||
|[[John Fahey ( |
|[[John Fahey (政治家)|John Fahey]], 新南威爾斯州長、[[世界反運動禁藥機構|WADA]]主席<br>[[Pat Farmer]], ultra-marathon runner |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[麥凱勒 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Mackellar]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Charles Mackellar]]<br>[[Dorothea Mackellar]] |
|[[Charles Mackellar]]<br>[[Dorothea Mackellar]] |
||
| |
|政治家<br>詩人 |
||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Division of Macnamara|Macnamara]] |
|[[Division of Macnamara|Macnamara]] |
||
|2019 |
|2019 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Jean Macnamara]] |
|[[珍·馬卡納馬拉|Jean Macnamara]] |
||
|科學家 |
|||
|Scientist |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[麥覺里 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Macquarie]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Lachlan Macquarie]] |
|[[拉克倫·麥覺理|Lachlan Macquarie]] |
||
| 新南威爾斯總督 |
|||
|Governor of NSW |
|||
|[[班·奇夫利]],總理 |
|||
|[[Ben Chifley]], Prime Minister |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[馬金 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Makin]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|南澳大利亞 |
|||
|South Australia |
|||
|[[Norman Makin]] |
|[[Norman Makin]] |
||
|政治家 |
|||
|Politician |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[馬利 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Mallee]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|Region of [[Mallee ( |
|Region of [[Mallee (維多利亞)|The Mallee]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[馬拉諾亞 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Maranoa]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Maranoa River]] |
|[[Maranoa River]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[瑪利拜朗 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Maribyrnong]] |
||
|1906 |
|1906 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Maribyrnong River]] |
|[[Maribyrnong River]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[比尔·萧藤]],工黨黨魁、反對派領袖 |
|||
|[[Bill Shorten]], leader of the ALP |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[梅約 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Mayo]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|南澳大利亞 |
|||
|South Australia |
|||
|[[Helen Mayo]] |
|[[Helen Mayo]] |
||
|Doctor |
|Doctor |
||
|[[Alexander Downer]], |
|[[亞歷山大·唐納|Alexander Downer]], 自由黨黨魁 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[麥克尤恩 (澳大利亞國會選區)|McEwen]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[John McEwen]] |
|[[约翰·麦克尤恩|John McEwen]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|[[Arthur Fadden]] |
|[[阿瑟·法登|Arthur Fadden]],總理<br>[[Charles Barnes]], 賽馬持有者 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[麥克弗森 (澳大利亞國會選區)|McPherson]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[McPherson Range]] |
|[[McPherson Range]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[麥克馬洪 (澳大利亞國會選區)|McMahon]] |
||
|2010 |
|2010 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[William McMahon]] |
|[[威廉·麦克马洪|William McMahon]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[墨爾本 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Melbourne]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
| |
|城市 [[墨尔本|Melbourne]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[Malcolm McEacharn]] |
|[[Malcolm McEacharn]],商人、[[墨爾本]]市長<br>[[亚瑟·卡尔韦尔|Arthur Calwell]],[[澳大利亚工党]]黨魁<br>[[亞當·賓德|Adam Bandt]],綠黨黨魁 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[孟席斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Menzies]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Robert Menzies]] |
|[[羅伯特·孟席斯|Robert Menzies]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[米切爾 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Mitchell]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Thomas Mitchell ( |
|[[Thomas Mitchell (探險家)|Thomas Mitchell]] |
||
|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Division of Monash|Monash]] |
|[[Division of Monash|Monash]] |
||
|2019 |
|2019 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[John Monash]] |
|[[John Monash]] |
||
| |
|將軍 and head of the armed forces |
||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[蒙克利夫 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Moncrieff]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Gladys Moncrieff]] |
|[[Gladys Moncrieff]] |
||
|歌手 |
|||
|Singer |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[摩爾 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Moore]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
|[[George Fletcher Moore]] |
|[[George Fletcher Moore]] |
||
|Early WA settler |
|Early WA settler |
||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[莫頓 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Moreton]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Moreton Bay]] |
|[[摩頓灣|Moreton Bay]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[新英格蘭 (澳大利亞國會選區)|New England]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|Region of [[New England ( |
|Region of [[New England (新南威爾斯)|New England]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[Ian Sinclair]], |
|[[Ian Sinclair]], 國家黨黨魁 <br>[[巴納比·喬伊斯|Barnaby Joyce]],國家黨黨魁、副總理 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[紐卡斯爾 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Newcastle]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
| |
|城市 [[Newcastle, 新南威爾斯|Newcastle]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Division of Nicholls|Nicholls]] |
|[[Division of Nicholls|Nicholls]] |
||
|2019 |
|2019 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Douglas Nicholls]]<br>[[Gladys Nicholls]] |
|[[Douglas Nicholls]]<br>[[Gladys Nicholls]] |
||
|原住民活動家 |
|原住民活動家、南澳洲總督 |
||
|[[Damian Drum]], [[ |
|[[Damian Drum]], [[澳大利亞澳式足球聯盟|AFL]]球員和教練 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[北悉尼 (澳大利亞國會選區)|North Sydney]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[北悉尼]]近郊 |
|||
|Suburb of [[North Sydney, New South Wales|North Sydney]] |
|||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[Granville Ryrie]], Major General in the army<br>[[Billy Hughes]], |
|[[Granville Ryrie]], Major General in the army<br>[[比利·休斯 (澳大利亚)|Billy Hughes]], 總理<br>[[特倫托·齊默爾曼|Trent Zimmerman]], 首位公開LGBTI眾議院議員 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[奧康納 (澳大利亞國會選區)|O'Connor]] |
||
|1980 |
|1980 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
|[[C. Y. O'Connor]] |
|[[C. Y. O'Connor]] |
||
|工程師 |
|||
|Engineer |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[奧克斯利 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Oxley]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[John Oxley]] |
|[[John Oxley]] |
||
|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
|[[ |
|[[比尔·海登]],工黨黨魁、聯邦總督<br>[[保琳·漢森|Pauline Hanson]]一民族黨領導者 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[佩奇 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Page]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Earle Page]] |
|[[厄尔·佩吉|Earle Page]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[帕克斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Parkes]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Henry Parkes]] |
|[[Henry Parkes]] |
||
| 新南威爾斯總督 |
|||
|Governor of NSW |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[巴拉馬打 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Parramatta]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|Suburb of [[Parramatta]] |
|Suburb of [[巴拉馬打 (新南威爾斯)|Parramatta]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[Joseph Cook]], |
|[[約瑟夫·庫克|Joseph Cook]], 總理<br>[[Garfield Barwick]],高等法院首席法官 <br>[[Nigel Bowen]],首席法官 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[帕特森 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Paterson]] |
||
|1949-1984<br>1993 |
|1949-1984<br>1993 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[ |
|[[班喬·帕特森]] |
||
|作家、詩人 |
|||
|Author and poet |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[皮爾斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Pearce]] |
||
|1989 |
|1989 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
|[[George Pearce]] |
|[[George Pearce]] |
||
|政治家 |
|||
|Politician |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[珀斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|珀斯]] |
|||
|[[Division of Perth|Perth]] |
|||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
| |
|[[珀斯]]市 |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[Ric Charlesworth]], cricket professional, |
|[[Ric Charlesworth]], cricket professional, 曲棍球員和球練,曾參與[[1976年夏季奥林匹克运动会]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[皮特里 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Petrie]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Andrew Petrie]] |
|[[Andrew Petrie]] |
||
|建築師 |
|||
|Architect |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[蘭金 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Rankin]] |
||
|1984 |
|1984 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Annabelle Rankin]] |
|[[Annabelle Rankin]] |
||
|政治家 |
|||
|Politician |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[瑞德 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Reid]] |
||
|1922 |
|1922 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[George Reid]] |
|[[喬治·里德 (澳洲政治人物)|George Reid]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
|[[Jack Lang (Australian |
|[[Jack Lang (Australian 政治家)|Jack Lang]],新南威爾斯州長 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[里奇蒙 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Richmond]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Richmond River]] |
|[[Richmond River]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[Doug Anthony]] |
|[[Doug Anthony]],國家黨黨魁 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[瑞福利納 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Riverina]] |
||
|1901-84<br>1993 |
|1901-84<br>1993 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|Region of [[ |
|Region of [[瑞福利纳 (新南威尔士州)|The Riverina]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[麥克·麥科米克]],國家黨黨魁、副總理 |
|||
|[[Michael McCormack (Australian politician)|Michael McCormack]], leader of the Nationals |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[羅伯森 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Robertson]] |
||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[John Robertson (premier)|John Robertson]] |
|[[John Robertson (premier)|John Robertson]] |
||
|新南威爾士州長 |
|||
|Premier of NSW |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[賴恩 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Ryan]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[T. J. Ryan]] |
|[[T. J. Ryan]] |
||
|昆士蘭州長 |
|||
|Premier of Queensland |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[斯卡林 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Scullin]] |
||
|1968 |
|1968 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[James Scullin]] |
|[[詹姆斯·斯卡林|James Scullin]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[蘇特蘭 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Shortland]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[John Shortland]] |
|[[John Shortland]] |
||
|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[所羅門 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Solomon]] |
||
|2000 |
|2000 |
||
|北領地 |
|||
|Northern Territory |
|||
|[[Vaiben Louis Solomon]] |
|[[Vaiben Louis Solomon]] |
||
|南澳大利亞州長 |
|||
|Premier of South Australia |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Division of Spence|Spence]] |
|[[Division of Spence|Spence]] |
||
|2019 |
|2019 |
||
|南澳大利亞 |
|||
|South Australia |
|||
|[[Catherine Helen Spence]] |
|[[Catherine Helen Spence]] |
||
| |
|政治家<br>作家 |
||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[史特靈 (澳洲國會選區)|Stirling]] |
||
|1955 |
|1955 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
|[[ |
|[[詹姆士·史特靈|James Stirling]] |
||
|西澳大利亞總督 |
|||
|Governor of Western Australia |
|||
|[[Eoin Cameron]] |
|[[Eoin Cameron]],電臺廣播員 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[ |
|[[史都華 (澳大利亞國會選區)|Sturt]] |
||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|南澳大利亞 |
|||
|South Australia |
|||
|[[Charles Sturt]] |
|[[查爾斯·史都特|Charles Sturt]] |
||
|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[斯旺 (澳大利亞國會選區)|斯旺]] |
|||
|[[Division of Swan|Swan]] |
|||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
|[[天鵝河 (西澳州)|天鵝河]] |
|||
|[[Swan River (Western Australia)|Swan River]] |
|||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[John Forrest]], |
|[[John Forrest]], 州長 西澳大利亞<br>[[金·比兹利]],[[澳大利亚工党]]黨魁、[[西澳洲總督]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[悉尼 (澳大利亞議會選區)|悉尼]] |
|||
|[[Division of Sydney|Sydney]] |
|||
|1968 |
|1968 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
| |
|城市 [[悉尼|Sydney]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[譚格尼 (澳大利亞國會選區)|譚格尼]] |
|||
|[[Division of Tangney|Tangney]] |
|||
|1974 |
|1974 |
||
|西澳大利亞 |
|||
|Western Australia |
|||
|[[Dorothy Tangney]] |
|[[Dorothy Tangney]] |
||
|政治家 |
|||
|Politician |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[華令加 (澳大利亞國會選區)|華令加]] |
|||
|[[Division of Warringah|Warringah]] |
|||
|1922 |
|1922 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[Warringah Council]] |
|[[华令加议会|Warringah Council]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[Granville Ryrie]], Major General in the army<br>[[ |
|[[Granville Ryrie]], Major General in the army<br>[[托尼·阿博特]], 總理<br>[[Zali Steggall]], alpine skier at [[1998年冬季奥林匹克运动会]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[旺農 (澳大利亞國會選區)|旺農]] |
|||
|[[Division of Wannon|Wannon]] |
|||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[Wannon River]] |
|[[Wannon River]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[马尔科姆·弗雷泽]],總理理 |
|||
|[[Malcolm Fraser]], Prime Minister |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[沃森 (澳大利亞國會選區)|沃森]] |
|||
|[[Division of Watson|Watson]] |
|||
|1992 |
|1992 |
||
||新南威爾斯 |
|||
||New South Wales |
|||
|[[Chris Watson]] |
|[[克里斯·沃森|Chris Watson]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[溫特沃思 (澳大利亞國會選區)|溫特沃思]] |
|||
|[[Division of Wentworth|Wentworth]] |
|||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
||新南威爾斯 |
|||
||New South Wales |
|||
|[[William Wentworth]] |
|[[William Wentworth]] |
||
|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
|[[Peter Coleman]], |
|[[Peter Coleman]], 自由黨新南威爾斯領䄂<br>[[John Hewson]], 自由黨黨魁<br>[[麦肯·腾博]],總理<br>[[Kerryn Phelps]], president of the [[Australian Medical Association|AMA]] |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[韋里瓦 (澳大利亞國會選區)|韋里瓦]] |
|||
|[[Division of Werriwa|Werriwa]] |
|||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[乔治湖 (新南威尔士)]]的原住民語言名稱 |
|||
|Aboriginal name for [[Lake George (New South Wales)|Lake George]] |
|||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[Walter McNicoll]], Brigadier General in the army<br>[[ |
|[[Walter McNicoll]], Brigadier General in the army<br>[[高夫·惠特蘭]], 總理<br>[[马克·莱瑟姆]],工黨黨魁 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[Division of Whitlam|Whitlam]] |
|[[Division of Whitlam|Whitlam]] |
||
|2016 |
|2016 |
||
|新南威爾斯 |
|||
|New South Wales |
|||
|[[ |
|[[高夫·惠特蘭]] |
||
|總理 |
|||
|Prime Minister |
|||
| |
| |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[懷德灣 (澳大利亞國會選區)|懷德灣]] |
|||
|[[Division of Wide Bay|Wide Bay]] |
|||
|1901 |
|1901 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|Region of [[Wide Bay–Burnett]] |
|Region of [[Wide Bay–Burnett]] |
||
|地理位置 |
|||
|Geographic location |
|||
|[[Andrew Fisher]], |
|[[安德魯·費希爾|Andrew Fisher]], 總理<br>[[沃倫·特拉斯]],國家黨黨魁、副總理 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[威爾斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|威爾斯]] |
|||
|[[Division of Wills|Wills]] |
|||
|1949 |
|1949 |
||
|維多利亞 |
|||
|Victoria |
|||
|[[William John Wills]] |
|[[William John Wills]] |
||
|探險家 |
|||
|Explorer |
|||
|[[鮑勃·霍克]],總理 |
|||
|[[Bob Hawke]], Prime Minister |
|||
|- |
|- |
||
|[[萊特 (澳大利亞國會選區)|萊特]] |
|||
|[[Division of Wright|Wright]] |
|||
|2009 |
|2009 |
||
|昆士蘭 |
|||
|Queensland |
|||
|[[Judith Wright]] |
|[[Judith Wright]] |
||
|詩人 |
|||
|Poet |
|||
| |
| |
||
|} |
|} |
||
第1,282行: | 第1,294行: | ||
*[[皮爾斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|皮爾斯]] |
*[[皮爾斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|皮爾斯]] |
||
*[[珀斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|珀斯]] |
*[[珀斯 (澳大利亞國會選區)|珀斯]] |
||
*[[ |
*[[史特靈 (澳大利亞國會選區)|斯特靈]] |
||
*[[斯旺 (澳大利亞國會選區)|斯旺]] |
*[[斯旺 (澳大利亞國會選區)|斯旺]] |
||
*[[譚格尼 (澳大利亞國會選區)|譚格尼]] |
*[[譚格尼 (澳大利亞國會選區)|譚格尼]] |
||
第1,288行: | 第1,300行: | ||
===南澳大利亚州=== |
===南澳大利亚州=== |
||
共劃定10個選區: |
共劃定10個選區: |
||
{| |
{| |
||
第1,412行: | 第1,425行: | ||
*[[Division of Tasmania|Tasmania]] (1901–03) (TAS) |
*[[Division of Tasmania|Tasmania]] (1901–03) (TAS) |
||
*[[索羅斯比 (澳大利亞國會選區)|索羅斯比]] (1984–2016) (NSW) |
*[[索羅斯比 (澳大利亞國會選區)|索羅斯比]] (1984–2016) (NSW) |
||
*[[韋克菲爾德 (澳 |
*[[韋克菲爾德 (澳洲國會選區)|韋克菲爾德]] (1903–2019) (SA) |
||
*[[Division of Watson (1934–69)|Watson (1934–69)]] (NSW) |
*[[Division of Watson (1934–69)|Watson (1934–69)]] (NSW) |
||
*[[Division of West Sydney|West Sydney]] (1901–69) (NSW) |
*[[Division of West Sydney|West Sydney]] (1901–69) (NSW) |
||
第1,424行: | 第1,437行: | ||
==外部連結== |
==外部連結== |
||
*有關於澳大利亞聯邦於1901年成立以來的下議院沿革,請參考[http://psephos.adam-carr.net/countries/a/australia/divisions/divisions.shtml Adam Carr's Electoral Archive: Index of House of Representatives Divisions 1901-2001] |
*有關於澳大利亞聯邦於1901年成立以來的下議院沿革,請參考[http://psephos.adam-carr.net/countries/a/australia/divisions/divisions.shtml Adam Carr's Electoral Archive: Index of House of Representatives Divisions 1901-2001] {{Wayback|url=http://psephos.adam-carr.net/countries/a/australia/divisions/divisions.shtml |date=20110220013834 }} |
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2024年3月1日 (五) 08:08的最新版本
澳大利亞聯邦下議院乃由151個選舉分區所各別選舉出的議員所組成;各選區當選名額為1席,英語稱以Divisions,或稱electorates、seats亦可。英國西敏寺制的常用詞「constituencies」於澳大利亞相關法律中則不常見。
規定
[编辑]《澳大利亞憲法》第24 條要求,澳大利亞眾議院議員總數應“盡可能地”成為澳大利亞參議院議員人數的兩倍。本節還要求選民應按各州的人口比例在各州之間分配;前提是每個州在眾議院中至少有5名議員,這一規定賦予塔斯馬尼亞州比其人口具有更高的代表性。還有三個選區在澳大利亞首都直轄區,兩個在北領地,領地區至少為1名。
如果由於人口的變動或成員總數的增加而使一個州或地區有權參加的議會代表的人數發生變化,則以州的最少分區數為準。如果一個州中超過三分之一的選區或首都地區或北領地中一個分區的選民人數在兩個月以上的時間內偏離州平均選區人數超過10%便會改變。即使選區席次不變,超過7年仍會進行重新區劃。[1]
上一次分配決定是在2020年7月做出的,最終的重新分配將在2021年進行,正好趕在2022年舉行的下一次大選之前。
選區重整
[编辑]上一次重新分配於2018年完成,正好趕在2019年聯邦大選之前。在此重新分配中,維多利亞州和澳大利亞首都特區增加了一個席位,並且還確定了南澳大利亞州將失去一個席位。因此,眾議院的席位總數增加到151個。維多利亞州、塔斯馬尼亞州和南澳大利亞州的席位也被廢除了,以便為位置相似但名稱不同的席位讓路。
選舉分區的命名
[编辑]與聯邦下議院有關的選舉分區於命名時,皆以澳大利亞歷史上對社會有貢獻者之姓氏為命名原則,參考範圍包括歷任總理、探險家、藝術家和工程師等,僅極少數選區以地理名詞為命名原則:[2]
- 對社會貢獻崇隆者,如已逝前任總理的姓氏;或者對社會影響大的社會家
- 保留1901年聯邦成立以來所使用的分區原名;
- 避用地理名詞;(除了少數如:南回歸線)
- 若適宜,使用澳大利亞原住民語言;
- 不與州選區名重覆
選區的廢立與重新劃定是澳大利亞選舉委員會的責任。
聯邦下議院選舉分區(2019年起)
[编辑]在新南威爾士州有47個分區,在維多利亞州有38個分區,在昆士蘭州有30個分區,在西澳大利亞州有16個分區,在南澳大利亞州有10個分區,在塔斯馬尼亞州有5個分區,在首都地區有3個分區,在北領地有2個分區。
總表
[编辑]新南威爾斯州
[编辑]共劃定48個選區:
維多利亞州
[编辑]共劃定37個選區:
昆士蘭州
[编辑]共劃定30個選區:
西澳大利亚州
[编辑]共劃定15個選區:
南澳大利亚州
[编辑]共劃定10個選區:
塔斯曼尼亞州
[编辑]共劃定5個選區:
領地
[编辑]澳大利亞首都特區 共劃定3個選區:
北領地
共劃定2個選區:
歷史選區
[编辑]- Angas (1903–34) (南澳大利亞)
- Angas (1949–77) (SA)
- Australian Capital Territory (1949–74) (ACT)
- Balaclava (1901–84) (VIC)
- Barrier (1901–22) (NSW)
- 巴特曼 (1906–2019) (VIC)
- Bland (1901–06) (NSW)
- Bonython (1955–2004) (SA)
- Bourke (1901–49) (VIC)
- Burke (1949–55) (VIC)
- Burke (1969–2004) (VIC)
- Canobolas (1901–06) (NSW)
- 查爾頓 (1984–2016) (NSW)
- Cook (1906–55) (NSW)
- Coolgardie (1901–13) (WA)
- Corinella (1901–06) (VIC)
- Corinella (1990–96) (VIC)
- Dalley (1901–69) (NSW)
- Dampier (1913–22) (WA)
- Darebin (1949–69) (VIC)
- Darling (1901–77) (NSW)
- Darling Downs (1901–84) (QLD)
- Darwin (1903–55) (TAS)
- 丹尼生 (1903–2019) (TAS)
- Diamond Valley (1969–84) (VIC)
- Dundas (1977–93) (NSW)
- East Sydney (1901–69) (NSW)
- Echuca (1901–37) (VIC)
- Evans (1949–77) (NSW)
- Fawkner (1906–69) (VIC)
- 弗雷澤 (1974–2016) (ACT)
- Grampians (1901–22) (VIC)
- Gwydir (1901–2007) (NSW)
- Hawker (1969–93) (SA)
- Henty (1913–90) (VIC)
- Higinbotham (1949–69) (VIC)
- Hoddle (1949–55) (VIC)
- Illawarra (1901–22) (NSW)
- Isaacs (1949–69) (VIC)
- Kalgoorlie (1901–2010) (WA)
- Laanecoorie (1901–13) (VIC)
- Lang (1901–77) (NSW)
- Lawson (1949–69) (NSW)
- Lowe (1949–2010) (NSW)
- Martin (1922–55) (NSW)
- 麥美倫 (1949–2019) (VIC)
- 墨爾本港 (1901–2019) (VIC)
- Mernda (1901–13) (VIC)
- Moira (1901–06) (VIC)
- 墨累 (1949–2019) (VIC)
- Namadgi (1996–98) (ACT)
- Nepean (1906–22) (NSW)
- Northern Melbourne (1901–06) (VIC)
- Northern Territory (1922–2001) (NT)
- Oxley (1901–34) (QLD)
- Parkes (1901–69) (NSW)
- Phillip (1949–93) (NSW)
- 阿德萊德港 (1949–2019) (SA)
- Prospect (1969–2010) (NSW)
- Riverina-Darling (1984–93) (NSW)
- Scullin (1955–69) (VIC)
- South Australia (1901–03) (SA)
- South Sydney (1901–34) (NSW)
- Southern Melbourne (1901–06) (VIC)
- St George (1949–93) (NSW)
- Streeton (1984–90) (VIC)
- Tasmania (1901–03) (TAS)
- 索羅斯比 (1984–2016) (NSW)
- 韋克菲爾德 (1903–2019) (SA)
- Watson (1934–69) (NSW)
- West Sydney (1901–69) (NSW)
- Wilmot (1903–84) (TAS)
- Wimmera (1901–77) (VIC)
- Yarra (1901–69) (VIC)
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Research Report 4 – Australian Federal Redistributions 1901–2003: The Redistribution process. aec.gov.au. Australian Electoral Commission. 30 May 2013 [5 May 2008]. (原始内容存档于2020-11-28).
- ^ Australian Electoral Commission. Guideline for Naming Divisions. (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) August 3, 2007. Accessed May 5, 2008.
外部連結
[编辑]- 有關於澳大利亞聯邦於1901年成立以來的下議院沿革,請參考Adam Carr's Electoral Archive: Index of House of Representatives Divisions 1901-2001 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)