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玛阿特山:修订间差异

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<small>'''玛阿特山'''可能是一座巨大的[[盾状火山]],它是金星第二高的山,也是最大的盾状火山。在{{Coord|0.5|N|194.6|E|globe:Venus_type:mountain}}处高出行星半径8公里以上,较周边平原高达 5&nbsp;公里以上。<ref name=photojournal/> 它被用古埃及真理和正义女神[[Ma'at|玛阿特]]来命名。</small>
<small>'''玛阿特山'''可能是一座巨大的[[盾状火山]],它是金星第二高的山,也是最大的盾状火山。在{{Coord|0.5|N|194.6|E|globe:Venus_type:mountain}}处高出行星半径8公里以上,较周边平原高达 5&nbsp;公里以上。<ref name=photojournal/> 它被用古埃及真理和正义女神[[Ma'at|玛阿特]]来命名。</small>


==<small>地质结构</small>==
==Activity==


<small>玛阿特山有一个顶峰型[[火山口]],尺寸为28×31公里,在该大型火山口内至少还有五个更小的崩塌[[Volcanic crater|火山口]],直径达10公里以上。<ref name=Mouginis_Mark_1994/>
[[Radar]] sounding by the Magellan probe revealed evidence for comparatively recent volcanic activity at Maat Mons, in the form of [[volcanic ash|ash]] flows near the summit and on the northern flank.


A chain of small craters 3–5&nbsp;km in diameter extends some 40&nbsp;km along the southeast flank of the volcano, but rather than indicating a large [[fissure]] eruption, they seem to also be formed by collapse: full resolution imagery from the [[Magellan probe]] reveals no evidence of lava flows from these craters.<ref name=Mouginis_Mark_1994/>
Intriguingly for [[planetary geology|planetary geologists]], [[Celestial body atmosphere|atmospheric]] studies carried out by the [[Pioneer Venus]] probes in the early 1980s revealed a considerable variation in the concentrations of [[sulfur dioxide]] (SO<sub>2</sub>) and [[methane]] (CH<sub>4</sub>) in Venus' middle and upper atmosphere. One possible explanation for this was the injection of volcanic gases into the atmosphere by [[plinian]] eruptions at Maat Mons.<ref name=Robinson_1995/>


玛阿特山以往地质史中至少发生过二次大规模结构性垮塌事件。<ref name=Mouginis_Mark_1994/></small>
Although many lines of evidence suggest that Venus is likely to be volcanically active, present-day eruptions at Maat Mons have not been confirmed.


== See also ==
== See also ==

2014年1月13日 (一) 13:42的版本

Template:Infobox feature on Venus


玛阿特山可能是一座巨大的盾状火山,它是金星第二高的山,也是最大的盾状火山。在0°30′N 194°36′E / 0.5°N 194.6°E / 0.5; 194.6处高出行星半径8公里以上,较周边平原高达 5 公里以上。[1] 它被用古埃及真理和正义女神玛阿特来命名。

地质结构

玛阿特山有一个顶峰型火山口,尺寸为28×31公里,在该大型火山口内至少还有五个更小的崩塌火山口,直径达10公里以上。[2]

A chain of small craters 3–5 km in diameter extends some 40 km along the southeast flank of the volcano, but rather than indicating a large fissure eruption, they seem to also be formed by collapse: full resolution imagery from the Magellan probe reveals no evidence of lava flows from these craters.[2]

玛阿特山以往地质史中至少发生过二次大规模结构性垮塌事件。[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ PIA00106: Venus - 3D Perspective View of Maat Mons. Planetary Photojournal. Jet Propulsion Lab. 1996-08-01 [2012-06-30]. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 2.2 引用错误:没有为名为Mouginis_Mark_1994的参考文献提供内容
引用错误:在<references>标签中name属性为“Robinson_1995”的参考文献没有在文中使用