短尾鸚哥:修订间差异
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<ref name=IUCN>{{IUCN |author=BirdLife International |year=2016 |title=''Graydidascalus brachyurusa'' |page=e.T22686172A93101087 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22686172A93101087.en |id=22686172 |access-date=2023-09-29}}</ref> |
<ref name=IUCN>{{IUCN |author=BirdLife International |year=2016 |title=''Graydidascalus brachyurusa'' |page=e.T22686172A93101087 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22686172A93101087.en |id=22686172 |access-date=2023-09-29}}</ref> |
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<ref name=datazone>{{cite web |title=Short-tailed Parrot (''Graydidascalus brachyurus'') - BirdLife species factsheet |url=http://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/22686172 |website=BirdLife Data Zone |language=en |accessdate=2023-09-29}}</ref> |
<ref name=datazone>{{cite web |title=Short-tailed Parrot (''Graydidascalus brachyurus'') - BirdLife species factsheet |url=http://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/22686172 |website=BirdLife Data Zone |language=en |accessdate=2023-09-29 |archive-date=2022-02-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228033407/http://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/22686172 |dead-url=no }}</ref> |
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<ref name=Tobias>{{cite journal |last1=Tobias |first1=Joseph A. |last2=Sheard |first2=Catherine |last3=Pigot |first3=Alex L. |last4=Devenish |first4=Adam J. M. |last5=Yang |first5=Jingyi |last6=Sayol |first6=Ferran |last7=Neate‐Clegg |first7=Montague H. C. |last8=Alioravainen |first8=Nico |last9=Weeks |first9=Thomas L. |last10=Barber |first10=Robert A. |last11=Walkden |first11=Patrick A. |last12=MacGregor |first12=Hannah E. A. |last13=Jones |first13=Samuel E. I. |last14=Vincent |first14=Claire |last15=Phillips |first15=Anna G. |last16=Marples |first16=Nicola M. |last17=Montaño‐Centellas |first17=Flavia A. |last18=Leandro‐Silva |first18=Victor |last19=Claramunt |first19=Santiago |last20=Darski |first20=Bianca |last21=Freeman |first21=Benjamin G. |last22=Bregman |first22=Tom P. |last23=Cooney |first23=Christopher R. |last24=Hughes |first24=Emma C. |last25=Capp |first25=Elliot J. R. |last26=Varley |first26=Zoë K. |last27=Friedman |first27=Nicholas R. |last28=Korntheuer |first28=Heiko |last29=Corrales‐Vargas |first29=Andrea |last30=Trisos |first30=Christopher H. |last31=Weeks |first31=Brian C. |last32=Hanz |first32=Dagmar M. |last33=Töpfer |first33=Till |last34=Bravo |first34=Gustavo A. |last35=Remeš |first35=Vladimír |last36=Nowak |first36=Larissa |last37=Carneiro |first37=Lincoln S. |last38=Moncada R. |first38=Amilkar J. |last39=Matysioková |first39=Beata |last40=Baldassarre |first40=Daniel T. |last41=Martínez‐Salinas |first41=Alejandra |last42=Wolfe |first42=Jared D. |last43=Chapman |first43=Philip M. |last44=Daly |first44=Benjamin G. |last45=Sorensen |first45=Marjorie C. |last46=Neu |first46=Alexander |last47=Ford |first47=Michael A. |last48=Mayhew |first48=Rebekah J. |last49=Fabio Silveira |first49=Luis |last50=Kelly |first50=David J. |last51=Annorbah |first51=Nathaniel N. D. |last52=Pollock |first52=Henry S. |last53=Grabowska‐Zhang |first53=Ada M. |last54=McEntee |first54=Jay P. |last55=Carlos T. Gonzalez |first55=Juan |last56=Meneses |first56=Camila G. |last57=Muñoz |first57=Marcia C. |last58=Powell |first58=Luke L. |last59=Jamie |first59=Gabriel A. |last60=Matthews |first60=Thomas J. |last61=Johnson |first61=Oscar |last62=Brito |first62=Guilherme R. R. |last63=Zyskowski |first63=Kristof |last64=Crates |first64=Ross |last65=Harvey |first65=Michael G. |last66=Jurado Zevallos |first66=Maura |last67=Hosner |first67=Peter A. |last68=Bradfer‐Lawrence |first68=Tom |last69=Maley |first69=James M. |last70=Stiles |first70=F. Gary |last71=Lima |first71=Hevana S. |last72=Provost |first72=Kaiya L. |last73=Chibesa |first73=Moses |last74=Mashao |first74=Mmatjie |last75=Howard |first75=Jeffrey T. |last76=Mlamba |first76=Edson |last77=Chua |first77=Marcus A. H. |last78=Li |first78=Bicheng |last79=Gómez |first79=M. Isabel |last80=García |first80=Natalia C. |last81=Päckert |first81=Martin |last82=Fuchs |first82=Jérôme |last83=Ali |first83=Jarome R. |last84=Derryberry |first84=Elizabeth P. |last85=Carlson |first85=Monica L. |last86=Urriza |first86=Rolly C. |last87=Brzeski |first87=Kristin E. |last88=Prawiradilaga |first88=Dewi M. |last89=Rayner |first89=Matt J. |last90=Miller |first90=Eliot T. |last91=Bowie |first91=Rauri C. K. |last92=Lafontaine |first92=René‐Marie |last93=Scofield |first93=R. Paul |last94=Lou |first94=Yingqiang |last95=Somarathna |first95=Lankani |last96=Lepage |first96=Denis |last97=Illif |first97=Marshall |last98=Neuschulz |first98=Eike Lena |last99=Templin |first99=Mathias |last100=Dehling |first100=D. Matthias |last101=Cooper |first101=Jacob C. |last102=Pauwels |first102=Olivier S. G. |last103=Analuddin |first103=Kangkuso |last104=Fjeldså |first104=Jon |last105=Seddon |first105=Nathalie |last106=Sweet |first106=Paul R. |last107=DeClerck |first107=Fabrice A. J. |last108=Naka |first108=Luciano N. |last109=Brawn |first109=Jeffrey D. |last110=Aleixo |first110=Alexandre |last111=Böhning‐Gaese |first111=Katrin |last112=Rahbek |first112=Carsten |last113=Fritz |first113=Susanne A. |last114=Thomas |first114=Gavin H. |last115=Schleuning |first115=Matthias |display-authors=5 |title=AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds |journal=Ecology Letters |date=2022-03 |volume=25 |issue=3 |pages=581—597 |doi=10.1111/ele.13898 |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ele.13898 |accessdate=2023-07-22 |language=en |archive-date=2023-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203174100/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ele.13898 |dead-url=no }}</ref> |
<ref name=Tobias>{{cite journal |last1=Tobias |first1=Joseph A. |last2=Sheard |first2=Catherine |last3=Pigot |first3=Alex L. |last4=Devenish |first4=Adam J. M. |last5=Yang |first5=Jingyi |last6=Sayol |first6=Ferran |last7=Neate‐Clegg |first7=Montague H. C. |last8=Alioravainen |first8=Nico |last9=Weeks |first9=Thomas L. |last10=Barber |first10=Robert A. |last11=Walkden |first11=Patrick A. |last12=MacGregor |first12=Hannah E. A. |last13=Jones |first13=Samuel E. I. |last14=Vincent |first14=Claire |last15=Phillips |first15=Anna G. |last16=Marples |first16=Nicola M. |last17=Montaño‐Centellas |first17=Flavia A. |last18=Leandro‐Silva |first18=Victor |last19=Claramunt |first19=Santiago |last20=Darski |first20=Bianca |last21=Freeman |first21=Benjamin G. |last22=Bregman |first22=Tom P. |last23=Cooney |first23=Christopher R. |last24=Hughes |first24=Emma C. |last25=Capp |first25=Elliot J. R. |last26=Varley |first26=Zoë K. |last27=Friedman |first27=Nicholas R. |last28=Korntheuer |first28=Heiko |last29=Corrales‐Vargas |first29=Andrea |last30=Trisos |first30=Christopher H. |last31=Weeks |first31=Brian C. |last32=Hanz |first32=Dagmar M. |last33=Töpfer |first33=Till |last34=Bravo |first34=Gustavo A. |last35=Remeš |first35=Vladimír |last36=Nowak |first36=Larissa |last37=Carneiro |first37=Lincoln S. |last38=Moncada R. |first38=Amilkar J. |last39=Matysioková |first39=Beata |last40=Baldassarre |first40=Daniel T. |last41=Martínez‐Salinas |first41=Alejandra |last42=Wolfe |first42=Jared D. |last43=Chapman |first43=Philip M. |last44=Daly |first44=Benjamin G. |last45=Sorensen |first45=Marjorie C. |last46=Neu |first46=Alexander |last47=Ford |first47=Michael A. |last48=Mayhew |first48=Rebekah J. |last49=Fabio Silveira |first49=Luis |last50=Kelly |first50=David J. |last51=Annorbah |first51=Nathaniel N. D. |last52=Pollock |first52=Henry S. |last53=Grabowska‐Zhang |first53=Ada M. |last54=McEntee |first54=Jay P. |last55=Carlos T. Gonzalez |first55=Juan |last56=Meneses |first56=Camila G. |last57=Muñoz |first57=Marcia C. |last58=Powell |first58=Luke L. |last59=Jamie |first59=Gabriel A. |last60=Matthews |first60=Thomas J. |last61=Johnson |first61=Oscar |last62=Brito |first62=Guilherme R. R. |last63=Zyskowski |first63=Kristof |last64=Crates |first64=Ross |last65=Harvey |first65=Michael G. |last66=Jurado Zevallos |first66=Maura |last67=Hosner |first67=Peter A. |last68=Bradfer‐Lawrence |first68=Tom |last69=Maley |first69=James M. |last70=Stiles |first70=F. Gary |last71=Lima |first71=Hevana S. |last72=Provost |first72=Kaiya L. |last73=Chibesa |first73=Moses |last74=Mashao |first74=Mmatjie |last75=Howard |first75=Jeffrey T. |last76=Mlamba |first76=Edson |last77=Chua |first77=Marcus A. H. |last78=Li |first78=Bicheng |last79=Gómez |first79=M. Isabel |last80=García |first80=Natalia C. |last81=Päckert |first81=Martin |last82=Fuchs |first82=Jérôme |last83=Ali |first83=Jarome R. |last84=Derryberry |first84=Elizabeth P. |last85=Carlson |first85=Monica L. |last86=Urriza |first86=Rolly C. |last87=Brzeski |first87=Kristin E. |last88=Prawiradilaga |first88=Dewi M. |last89=Rayner |first89=Matt J. |last90=Miller |first90=Eliot T. |last91=Bowie |first91=Rauri C. K. |last92=Lafontaine |first92=René‐Marie |last93=Scofield |first93=R. Paul |last94=Lou |first94=Yingqiang |last95=Somarathna |first95=Lankani |last96=Lepage |first96=Denis |last97=Illif |first97=Marshall |last98=Neuschulz |first98=Eike Lena |last99=Templin |first99=Mathias |last100=Dehling |first100=D. Matthias |last101=Cooper |first101=Jacob C. |last102=Pauwels |first102=Olivier S. G. |last103=Analuddin |first103=Kangkuso |last104=Fjeldså |first104=Jon |last105=Seddon |first105=Nathalie |last106=Sweet |first106=Paul R. |last107=DeClerck |first107=Fabrice A. J. |last108=Naka |first108=Luciano N. |last109=Brawn |first109=Jeffrey D. |last110=Aleixo |first110=Alexandre |last111=Böhning‐Gaese |first111=Katrin |last112=Rahbek |first112=Carsten |last113=Fritz |first113=Susanne A. |last114=Thomas |first114=Gavin H. |last115=Schleuning |first115=Matthias |display-authors=5 |title=AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds |journal=Ecology Letters |date=2022-03 |volume=25 |issue=3 |pages=581—597 |doi=10.1111/ele.13898 |url=https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ele.13898 |accessdate=2023-07-22 |language=en |archive-date=2023-02-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203174100/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/ele.13898 |dead-url=no }}</ref> |
2023年10月2日 (一) 09:29的版本
短尾鸚哥 | |
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科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 鸟纲 Aves |
目: | 鹦鹉目 Psittaciformes |
科: | 金刚鹦鹉科 Psittacidae |
属: | 短尾鸚哥屬 Graydidascalus Bonaparte, 1854 |
种: | 短尾鸚哥 G. brachyurus
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二名法 | |
Graydidascalus brachyurus | |
異名 | |
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短尾鸚哥(學名:Graydidascalus brachyurus),是鸚形目金刚鹦鹉科短尾鸚哥屬下唯一一種鳥類。[3]該物種分佈於亞馬遜河及其支流沿岸,包含哥倫比亞南部、厄瓜多東北部和秘魯東北部到亞馬遜河河口,目前被評為無危物種。[4]
短尾鸚哥生活於森林環境中,為植食性。[5]其體重平均約159.0公克,鳥喙寬平均15.4公釐、深平均24.9公釐、嘴峰長平均约31.4公釐;翼長平均约137.8公釐;跗蹠约15.7公釐;尾長约50.8公釐。[5]
參考資料
- ^ BirdLife International. Graydidascalus brachyurusa. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T22686172A93101087. [2023-09-29]. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22686172A93101087.en .
- ^ CITES. Appendices (PDF). cites.org. [2023-06-24]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-07-02) (英语).
- ^ International Ornithologists' Union. Gill, Frank; Donsker, David; Rasmussen, Pamela , 编. IOC World Bird List 13.2. [2022-08-17] (英语).
- ^ Short-tailed Parrot (Graydidascalus brachyurus) - BirdLife species factsheet. BirdLife Data Zone. [2023-09-29]. (原始内容存档于2022-02-28) (英语).
- ^ 5.0 5.1 Tobias, Joseph A.; Sheard, Catherine; Pigot, Alex L.; Devenish, Adam J. M.; Yang, Jingyi; et al. AVONET: morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters. 2022-03, 25 (3): 581—597 [2023-07-22]. doi:10.1111/ele.13898. (原始内容存档于2023-02-03) (英语).