各国军事装备水平:修订间差异
外观
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| [[日本自卫队|21]] || {{flag|Japan}} || 223 || 47 || 51.4<ref name=CSISWestp7/> || 980<ref>[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/japan/ground.htm Ground Self-Defense Forces<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> || 0 || || 41<ref name=ja>[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/japan/ship.htm Japanese Warships]</ref> || 6<ref name=ja/> || 3 || || 18<ref name=ja/> || 374<ref>[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/japan/aircraft.htm Aircraft of the Japan Air Self Defence Force<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> || 0 |
| [[日本自卫队|21]] || {{flag|Japan}} || 223 || 47 || 51.4<ref name=CSISWestp7/> || 980<ref>[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/japan/ground.htm Ground Self-Defense Forces<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> || 0 || || 41<ref name=ja>[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/japan/ship.htm Japanese Warships]</ref> || 6<ref name=ja/> || 3 || || 18<ref name=ja/> || 374<ref>[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/japan/aircraft.htm Aircraft of the Japan Air Self Defence Force<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> || 0 |
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| [[中華民國國軍|22]] || {{ |
| [[中華民國國軍|22]] || {{flagicon|ROC}}[[台灣]] || 215|| 1,657 || 10.5 || 926 || 0 || || 4 || 22 || || || 4 || 388 || 0 |
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| [[以色列国防军|23]] || {{flag|Israel}} ☢?|| 187 || 425 || 12.4 || 3,650<ref>[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/israel/army-equipment.htm Army Equipment - Israel<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> || 0 || || || || 3 || || 3 || 440<ref>[ http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/sourcebook/content.jsp?channelName=pro&story=xml/sourcebook_xml/2008/01/28/AW_01_28_2008_p0271-27282-78.xml IAF Equipment - Israel<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> || 80 |
| [[以色列国防军|23]] || {{flag|Israel}} ☢?|| 187 || 425 || 12.4 || 3,650<ref>[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/israel/army-equipment.htm Army Equipment - Israel<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> || 0 || || || || 3 || || 3 || 440<ref>[ http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/sourcebook/content.jsp?channelName=pro&story=xml/sourcebook_xml/2008/01/28/AW_01_28_2008_p0271-27282-78.xml IAF Equipment - Israel<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> || 80 |
2015年6月21日 (日) 15:29的版本
兵力列表
排名 (依照现役军人数) | 国家 | 现役军人数 (千人) |
预备役人数 (千人) |
国防预算 (十億美元) | 坦克 | 航空母舰 | 巡洋舰 | 驱逐舰 | 巡防艦 | 护卫舰 | 核动力潜艇 | 常規動力潜艇 | 战斗机 | 核武器 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
全世界 | 17442 | 44925 | 2380.00 | 71081 | 21 | 33 | 161 | 323 | 338 | 134 | 318 | 29224 | 37000 | |
1 | 中國 ☢ | 2,285[1] | 2,000 +[2] | 166 [3] | 6,840 +[4] | 1[5] | 26[6] | 0[7] | 54[8] | 11-12[9] | 60 +[10] | 1,600 +[11] | 240 | |
2 | 美国 ☢ | 1,492[12] | 843,75 | 682[13] | 5,838[14] | 10 | 22[15] | 62 [16] | 30 [17] | 43 | 71 [18] | 2 | 3,694[19] | 7,700 |
3 | 印度 ☢ | 1,325[20] | 1,155[20] | 49.5[21] | 3274 +[20] | 2[22] | 0 | 8 | 13 | 24 | 2 | 16[23] | 1,080 | 90-110[24] |
4 | 俄羅斯 ☢ | 1,323[25] | 2,035 | 93.76[26] | 20,550 | 1 | 7 | 13[27] | 5[28] | 85[29] | 40[30][31] | 20[32] | 1,900[33] | 8,500[34] |
5. | 朝鲜 ☢ | 1,106 | 4,700 | 5.00 | 3,500[20] | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 20 | 400 | 3-8 [35] | |
6 | 韩国 | 687 | 4,500 [36] | 29.53 | 2,300[20] | 0 | 0 | 20 | 75 | 0 | 11 | 388[37] | 0 | |
7 | 巴基斯坦 ☢ | 650[38] | 518 | 7.8 | 2,451[20] | 0 | 7[20] | 5 | 0 | 8[39] | 502 | 90-110[40] | ||
8 | 土耳其 | 617 | 378 | 30.936 | 4,205 | 0 | 19 | 6 | 14 | 900+ | 0 | |||
9 | 伊朗 | 545[41] | 350[41] | 6.20[42] | 1,800 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 180 | 0 | ||||
10 | 越南 | 484 | 408 | 3.2 | 1,829 | 0 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 459 | 0 | |||
11 | 埃及 | 442 | 428 | 3.30 | 3,680 | 0 | 12 | 4 | 567 | 0 | ||||
12 | 緬甸 | 428 | - | 7.07[43] | 800 | 0 | 4 | 128 | 0 | |||||
13 | 哥伦比亚 | 421[44] | - | 3.30 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 30 | 0 | |||||
14 | 巴西 | 370[45][46][47] | 1,115 | 24 | 601[48] | 1 | 0 | 1[49] | 11[50] | 5[51] | 0 | 5[52] | 171[53] | 0 |
15 | 印度尼西亞 | 316 | 400 | 1.30 | 365 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 61 | 0 | |||
16 | 泰國 | 314 | 200 | 1.77 | 790 | 1 | 12 | 5 | 184 | 0 | ||||
17 | 叙利亚 | 296[54] | 132[54] | 1.85 | 4,100 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 3 | 472 | 0 | |||
18 | 德国 | 250 | 38 | 49[55] | 1,500 | 0 | 15 | 3 | 11 | 423 | ||||
19 | 義大利 | 240 | 68 | 38.2[55] | 1,180 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 12 | 12 | 0 | 7 | 385 | |
20 | 法國 ☢ | 225 | 100 | 62.7465[55] | 1,021 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 0 | 368 | 300-350 [24] |
21 | 日本 | 223 | 47 | 51.4[55] | 980[56] | 0 | 41[57] | 6[57] | 3 | 18[57] | 374[58] | 0 | ||
22 | 台灣 | 215 | 1,657 | 10.5 | 926 | 0 | 4 | 22 | 4 | 388 | 0 | |||
23 | 以色列 ☢? | 187 | 425 | 12.4 | 3,650[59] | 0 | 3 | 3 | 440[60] | 80 | ||||
24 | 波蘭 | 127 | 240 | 10.79 | 947 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 102 | 0 | |||
25 | 烏克蘭 | 149 | 1,000 | 2.065 [61] | 3784 [62] | 0 | 2 | 1 | 351 | 0 | ||||
26 | 厄立特里亚 | 202 | 250 | 0.22 | 0 | 30 | 0 | |||||||
27 | 摩洛哥 | 196 | 150 | 3.72 | 744 | 0 | 3[63] | 3[64] | 134 | 0 | ||||
28 | 英国 ☢ | 195 | 191 | 68.911 | 393 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 17 | 4 | 12 | 0 | 341 | 245 [24] |
29 | 墨西哥 | 192 | 300 | 6.07 | 4350 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 56 | 0 | 0 | 107 | 0 |
30 | 衣索比亞 | 182 | 0.29 | 400 | 0 | 48 | 0 | |||||||
31 | 西班牙 | 177 | 329 | 12.30 | 552 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 181 | 0 |
32 | 希腊 | 177 | 58 | 5.2[55] | 867 | 0 | 14 | 8 | 235 | 0 | ||||
33 | 斯里蘭卡 | 157 | 0.60 | 0 | 3 | 32 | 0 | |||||||
34 | 瑞士 | 140 | 80 | 2.54 | 556 | 0 | 138 | 0 | ||||||
35 | 孟加拉国 | 137 | 0.83 | 180[20] | 0 | 5 | 125 | 0 | ||||||
36 | 阿尔及利亚 | 128 | 150 | 4.99 | 940 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 213 | 0 | |||
37 | 阿塞拜疆 | 126 | 575 | 2[65] | 600+ | 0 | 198 | 0 | ||||||
38 | 沙烏地阿拉伯 | 124 | 75 | 27.20 | 1055[66] | 0 | 7 | 291 | 0 | |||||
39 | 苏丹 | 117 | 0.58 | 200 | 0 | 42 | 0 | |||||||
40 | 菲律賓 | 113 | 403 | 1.34 | 126 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 43 | 0 | ||||
41 | 马来西亚 | 110 | 1.69 | 48 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 93 | 0 | ||||
42 | 秘魯 | 110 | 188 | 0.82 | 300 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 6 | 0 | |||
43 | 约旦 | 100 | 35 | 1.39 | 1,179 | 0 | 101 | 0 | ||||||
44 | 安哥拉 | 100 | 2.00 | 300 | 0 | 65 | 0 | |||||||
45 | 委內瑞拉 | 100 | 280 | 4.00 | 194 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 76 | 0 |
46 | 阿富汗 | 70 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
47 | 羅馬尼亞 | 93 | 2.90 | 340 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 48 | 0 | ||||
48 | 尼泊尔 | 90 | 0.10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
49 | 刚果民主共和国 | 83 | 0.103 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
50 | 阿根廷 | 80 | 40 | 6.30 | 468 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 66 | 0 |
51 | 白俄羅斯 | 79 | 289 | 0.471[55] | 1,608 | 0 | 212 | 0 | ||||||
52 | 奈及利亞 | 78 | 0.73 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |||||||
53 | 利比亞 | 76 | 45 | 1.30 | 800 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 215 | 0 | ||||
54 | 塞爾維亞 | 75 | 200 | 1.4 | 860 | 0 | 40 | 0 | ||||||
55 | 柬埔寨 | 73 | 0.11 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
56 | 黎巴嫩 | 72 | 0.54 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
57 | 新加坡 | 71 | 950 | 100 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 119 | 0 | ||||
58 | 加拿大 | 67[67] | 26[67] | 19.5[55] | 201 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 4 | 138 | 0 | |||
59 | 智利 | 65 | 50 | 5.19 | 320 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 58 | 0 |
60 | 哈萨克斯坦 | 63 | 1,266 | 0 | 181 | 0 | ||||||||
61 | 葉門 | 62 | 1,250 | 0 | 2 | 463 | 0 | |||||||
62 | 卢旺达 | 61 | ||||||||||||
63 | 亞美尼亞 | 60 | 32 | 0.495[68] | 110 | 0 | 39 | 0 | ||||||
64 | 南非 | 60 | 3.70 | 168 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 43 | 0 | |||||
65 | 乌干达 | 60 | 0.10 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
66 | 厄瓜多尔 | 59 | 100 | 0.91 | 140 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 0 | ||||
67 | 捷克 | 57 | 1.164[55] | 179 | 0 | 31 | 0 | |||||||
68 | 澳大利亞 | 54 | 20 | 23.18 | 210 | 0 | 13 | 6 | 160 | 0 | ||||
69 | 荷蘭 | 53 | 32 | 10.8 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 90 | |
70 | 乌兹别克斯坦 | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
71 | 保加利亚 | 51 | 303 | 0.406[55] | 560 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 88 | 0 | |||
71 | 克罗地亚 | 51 | 1.089[55] | 200 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 24 | 0 | |||||
73 | 阿联酋 | 50 | 436 | 0 | 80 | 0 | ||||||||
74 | 古巴 | 46 | 12 | 0.20 | 1600 | 0 | 110 | 0 | ||||||
75 | 葡萄牙 | 45 | 137 | 0 | 5 | 7 | 2 | 40 | 0 | |||||
76 | 阿曼 | 42 | 35 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||
77 | 比利时 | 41 | 3.4[55] | 0 | 3 | 68 | ||||||||
78 | 布隆迪 | 40 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
79 | 芬兰 | 37 | 485 | 1.929[55] | 124 | 0 | 63 | 0 | ||||||
80 | 突尼西亞 | 35 | 0 | 56 | 0 | |||||||||
81 | 奥地利 | 34 | 1.8[55] | 233 | 0 | 16 | 0 | |||||||
82 | 瑞典 | 34 | 262 | 6.70 | 160 | 0 | 9 | 5 | 138 | 0 | ||||
83 | 匈牙利 | 33 | 0.745[55] | 12 | 0 | 23 | 0 | |||||||
84 | 辛巴威 | 32 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
85 | 玻利维亚 | 32 | 40 | 0.147 | 20 | 0 | ||||||||
86 | 危地马拉 | 31 | 35 | 0.12 | 0 | 10 | 0 | |||||||
87 | 乍得 | 30 | 0 | 6 | 0 | |||||||||
88 | 老挝 | 29 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
89 | 挪威 | 28 | 219 | 6.2[69] | 136 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 57 | 0 | ||||
90 | 坦桑尼亚 | 27 | 96 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||
91 | 斯洛伐克 | 26 | 487 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
92 | 土库曼斯坦 | 26 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
93 | 多米尼加 | 24 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
94 | 肯尼亚 | 24 | 76 | 0 | 15 | 0 | ||||||||
95 | 乌拉圭 | 24 | 0.25 | 85 | 0 | 3 | 28 | 0 | ||||||
96 | 喀麦隆 | 23 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
97 | 丹麦 | 23 | 65 | 2.70[55] | 57 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 48 | 0 | |||
98 | 尚比亞 | 22 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||
99 | 阿尔巴尼亚 | 20 | 0 | 0.102[55] | 435 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
100 | 巴拉圭 | 19 | 15 | 0.125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
注释
- 「~」:估计数
- 「☢」:宣布拥有核武器的国家
- 「☢?」:以色列既不承认也不否认拥有核武器。
完整参考资料
参考文献
- ^ [1]
- ^ Xinhua News Agency report (Official resource)
- ^ http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/2009-03/04/content_7535244.htm
- ^ Wikipedia 59式坦克大多处在封存报废状态,不可计入现役装备数量
- ^ http://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/18/world/asia/18china.html
- ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army_Navy
- ^ 中国大陆没有“巡防舰”的分类,合并计算在“护卫舰/Frigate当中”
- ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army_Navy
- ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/People%27s_Liberation_Army_Navy
- ^ http://www.sinodefence.com/navy/sub/default.asp
- ^ Wikipedia(English version)
- ^ http://siadapp.dmdc.osd.mil/personnel/MILITARY/ms0.pdf
- ^ The FY 2009 Pentagon Spending Request - Global Military Spending http://www.armscontrolcenter.org/policy/securityspending/articles/fy09_dod_request_global/ Center for Arms Control and Non/Proliferation study
- ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_main_battle_tanks_by_country
- ^ United States Navy
- ^ United States Navy
- ^ United States Navy
- ^ United States Navy
- ^ wiki
- ^ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 20.4 20.5 20.6 20.7 The Asian Conventional Military Balance in 2006 II Retrieved on 03-27-08
- ^ India's defence budget rises, but problems remain | Business | Reuters
- ^ R 22 Viraat
- ^ [2]
- ^ 24.0 24.1 24.2 Norris, Robert S. and Hans M. Kristensen. "India's nuclear forces, 2005", Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 61:5 (September/October 2005):850 ,[3] 引用错误:带有name属性“autogenerated1”的
<ref>
标签用不同内容定义了多次 - ^ http://csis.org/files/media/csis/pubs/060626_asia_balance.pdf
- ^ The FY 2009 Pentagon Spending Request - Global Military Spending http://www.armscontrolcenter.org/policy/securityspending/articles/fy09_dod_request_global/ Center for Arms Control and Non/Proliferation study
- ^ http://www.warfare.ru/?lang=&linkid=1720&catid=243&type=destroyers
- ^ http://www.warfare.ru/?lang=&linkid=1720&catid=243&type=frigates
- ^ http://www.warfare.ru/?lang=&linkid=1720&catid=243&type=corvettes
- ^ Russia's submarine fleet has 60 vessels in active service RIA Novosti Retrieved on March 21, 2009
- ^ http://www.warfare.ru/?lang=&linkid=1720&catid=243&type=ssn
- ^ http://www.warfare.ru/?lang=&linkid=1720&catid=243&type=ssk
- ^ http://www.warfare.ru/?linkid=2180&catid=241&type=fighters
- ^ Nuclear Stockpiles: USSR/Russia, warheads, various estimates
- ^ NationMaster - Korean Military statistics
- ^ South Korea: NATIONAL SECURITY
- ^ ROK Air Force Equipment
- ^ http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2007/may/31/books.pakistan
- ^ Pakistan Current Capabilities
- ^ K. Alan Kronstadt, “Pakistan-U.S. Relations”, Congressional Research Report 67139, May 9, 2006
- ^ 41.0 41.1 Iranian Armed Forces, CSIS (Page 7) (PDF). 2006-07-25.
- ^ Iran's defense spending 'a fraction of Persian Gulf neighbors'
- ^ http://www.comw.org/cmp/fulltext/0606cordesman.pdf (FY2005 est.)
- ^ [http://[4] Colombian Armed Forces] 请检查
|url=
值 (帮助) (PDF). 2007-2008. - ^ Decreto Nº 5.670 de 10 de Janeiro de 2006. Brazilian Army. Retrieved on 2009-02-01.
- ^ Comandante da Marinha confirma nova esquadra no Nordeste Brazilian Navy. Retrieved on 2009-02-01.
- ^ FAB em números Brazilian Air Force. Retrieved on 2009-02-01.
- ^ Tanks Brazilian Army. Retrieved on 2009-02-19.
- ^ Ships of the Brazilian Navy Brazilian Navy. Retrieved on 2009-02-19.
- ^ Ships of the Brazilian Navy Brazilian Navy. Retrieved on 2009-02-19.
- ^ Ships of the Brazilian Navy Brazilian Navy. Retrieved on 2009-02-19.
- ^ Ships of the Brazilian Navy Brazilian Navy. Retrieved on 2009-02-19.
- ^ Uma Nova Agenda Militar Revista Época. Retrieved on 2009-02-19.
- ^ 54.0 54.1 Cordesman (Middle East) p12 (2005 figures)
- ^ 55.00 55.01 55.02 55.03 55.04 55.05 55.06 55.07 55.08 55.09 55.10 55.11 55.12 55.13 55.14 55.15 Cordesman (Western) p7 (1999 figures)
- ^ Ground Self-Defense Forces
- ^ 57.0 57.1 57.2 Japanese Warships
- ^ Aircraft of the Japan Air Self Defence Force
- ^ Army Equipment - Israel
- ^ [ http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/sourcebook/content.jsp?channelName=pro&story=xml/sourcebook_xml/2008/01/28/AW_01_28_2008_p0271-27282-78.xml IAF Equipment - Israel]
- ^ Ukrainian Armed Forces White Book
- ^ IISS Military Balance 2007, Routledge for the IISS, London, p.176-77
- ^ Haze Gray & Underway: World Navies Today
- ^ Le Maroc opte pour des corvettes néerlandaises
- ^ Azerbaijan announces rise in army spending
- ^ Saudi Arabia: NATIONAL SECURITY
- ^ 67.0 67.1 Department of National Defence. National Defence and the Canadian Forces > About DND/CF. Queen's Printer for Canada. 19 December 2008 [2 January 2009].
- ^ http://www.asbarez.com/index.html?showarticle=35442_9/29/2008_1
- ^ According to the Norwegian Ministry of Defence, the 2008 budget was NOK 31.5 billion, as of July 2008 equal to USD 6.2 billion. [5]