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醇脫氫酶:修订间差异

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==外部連結==
==外部連結==
{{commons category|Alcohol dehydrogenase}}
{{commons category|Alcohol dehydrogenase}}
* [http://www.biochem.ucl.ac.uk/bsm/enzymes/ec1/ec01/ec01/ec0001/index.html PDBsum] has links to three-dimensional structures of various alcohol dehydrogenases contained in the [[Protein Data Bank]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080517055711/http://www.biochem.ucl.ac.uk/bsm/enzymes/ec1/ec01/ec01/ec0001/index.html PDBsum] has links to three-dimensional structures of various alcohol dehydrogenases contained in the [[Protein Data Bank]]
* [http://www.expasy.org/cgi-bin/nicezyme.pl?1.1.1.1 ExPASy] contains links to the alcohol dehydrogenase sequences in [[Swiss-Prot]], to a [[Medline]] literature search about the enzyme, and to entries in other databases.
* [http://www.expasy.org/cgi-bin/nicezyme.pl?1.1.1.1 ExPASy] contains links to the alcohol dehydrogenase sequences in [[Swiss-Prot]], to a [[Medline]] literature search about the enzyme, and to entries in other databases.



2018年9月25日 (二) 04:36的版本

醇脱氢酶
人源ADH5二聚体蛋白质晶体结构[1]
识别码
EC編號 1.1.1.1
CAS号 9031-72-5
数据库
IntEnz IntEnz浏览
BRENDA英语BRENDA BRENDA入口
ExPASy英语ExPASy NiceZyme浏览
KEGG KEGG入口
MetaCyc英语MetaCyc 代谢路径
PRIAM英语PRIAM_enzyme-specific_profiles 概述
PDB RCSB PDB PDBj PDBe PDBsum
基因本体 AmiGO / EGO

醇脫氫酶(英語:Alcohol dehydrogenase,縮寫ALDH, EC 1.1.1.1),是一种以NAD+NADP+受体、作用于供体CH-OH基团上的氧化还原酶。这种催化以下两种酶促反应

伯醇(一級醇) + NAD+ + NADH + H+
仲醇(二級醇) + NAD+ + NADH + H+

醇脱氢酶是一种锌蛋白,能作用于伯醇、仲醇和半缩醛等多种受質。这种酶氧化甲醇的能力比氧化乙醇的能力弱,可以利用這個特性解除甲醇中毒。动物细胞中的醇脱氢酶还能氧化环状化合物二级羟基,但酵母的醇脱氢则不具有这种功能。

參考

  1. ^ PDB 1m6h; Sanghani PC, Robinson H, Bosron WF, Hurley TD. Human glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase. Structures of apo, binary, and inhibitory ternary complexes. Biochemistry. September 2002, 41 (35): 10778–86. PMID 12196016. doi:10.1021/bi0257639. 

外部連結

  • PDBsum has links to three-dimensional structures of various alcohol dehydrogenases contained in the Protein Data Bank
  • ExPASy contains links to the alcohol dehydrogenase sequences in Swiss-Prot, to a Medline literature search about the enzyme, and to entries in other databases.