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佳發蛋糕:修订间差异

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其主要消費區在英國和[[愛爾蘭]],<ref name="Wallop">{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/9249366/Jaffa-Cakes-definitely-not-biscuits-prepare-to-take-on-imitators.html|title=Jaffa Cakes - definitely not biscuits - prepare to take on imitators|last=Harry Wallop|date=6 May 2012|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|accessdate=3 January 2013}}</ref> 而McVitie's並未註冊商標“Jaffa Cakes”,因此其他生產商和超市也可以使用該名稱。<ref name="Wallop"/>
其主要消費區在英國和[[愛爾蘭]],<ref name="Wallop">{{cite news|url=http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/retailandconsumer/9249366/Jaffa-Cakes-definitely-not-biscuits-prepare-to-take-on-imitators.html|title=Jaffa Cakes - definitely not biscuits - prepare to take on imitators|last=Harry Wallop|date=6 May 2012|work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|accessdate=3 January 2013}}</ref> 而McVitie's並未註冊商標“Jaffa Cakes”,因此其他生產商和超市也可以使用該名稱。<ref name="Wallop"/>


除去最常見的橘子味,也有青檸、草莓和黑醋栗等各種味道。<ref>{{cite web|url=http://snackspot.org.uk/thread.php?story=0601201428sbc |title=McVitie's Jaffa Cakes Lemon and Lime |publisher=Snackspot.org.uk |date= |accessdate=2010-06-22}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.talkingretail.com/products/product-news/12532-mcvities-launches-limited-edition-strawberry-flavoured-jaffa-cakes.html |title=McVitie’s launches limited edition Strawberry-flavoured Jaffa Cakes |publisher=Talkingretail.com |date=2009-04-27 |accessdate=2010-06-22}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/2005/12/12/jaffa-cakeover-86908-16474227/ |title=Jaffa Cakeover |publisher=The Daily Record |date=2005-12-12 |accessdate=2010-06-22}}</ref>
除去最常見的橘子味,也有青檸、草莓和黑醋栗等各種味道。<ref>{{cite web |url=http://snackspot.org.uk/thread.php?story=0601201428sbc |title=McVitie's Jaffa Cakes Lemon and Lime |publisher=Snackspot.org.uk |date= |accessdate=2010-06-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110726150614/http://snackspot.org.uk/thread.php?story=0601201428sbc# |archive-date=2011-07-26 |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.talkingretail.com/products/product-news/12532-mcvities-launches-limited-edition-strawberry-flavoured-jaffa-cakes.html |title=McVitie’s launches limited edition Strawberry-flavoured Jaffa Cakes |publisher=Talkingretail.com |date=2009-04-27 |accessdate=2010-06-22}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/2005/12/12/jaffa-cakeover-86908-16474227/ |title=Jaffa Cakeover |publisher=The Daily Record |date=2005-12-12 |accessdate=2010-06-22}}</ref>


==分類==
==分類==

2018年11月23日 (五) 12:07的版本

佳發蛋糕
切開的佳發蛋糕
类型蛋糕
起源地英國
发明者McVitie's
主要成分鬆糕、橘子果醬、巧克力

佳發蛋糕(英語:Jaffa Cakes)是一種由英國食品公司McVitie's發明於1927年的蛋糕狀餅乾,以佳發橘之名命名。通常直徑218英寸(54毫米),由兩層鬆糕夾一層橘子味果醬并塗上巧克力製成。[1][2] 形狀可大可小,也以棒狀形式出售。[3]

其主要消費區在英國和愛爾蘭[4] 而McVitie's並未註冊商標“Jaffa Cakes”,因此其他生產商和超市也可以使用該名稱。[4]

除去最常見的橘子味,也有青檸、草莓和黑醋栗等各種味道。[5][6][7]

分類

因為英國政府會向巧克力餅乾而不是巧克力蛋糕徵收附加增值稅(VAT),[8] 故McVitie's在1991年於VAT仲裁法庭上辯稱佳發蛋糕屬於蛋糕類而不是餅乾類。[9] 謠傳他們還特地生產了特大號佳發蛋糕來用於法庭取證,[9] 最終該公司得以勝訴。[10][8][11]

參考文獻

  1. ^ Labelling rules. Food Standards Agency. 2008-04-09. (原始内容存档于2008-07-20). 
  2. ^ Jaffa cake recipe. jaffa-cakes.com. 2009-12-09. 
  3. ^ Jaffa Cake's lemon squeezy bar. Thegrocer.co.uk. [2010-08-25]. 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 Harry Wallop. Jaffa Cakes - definitely not biscuits - prepare to take on imitators. The Daily Telegraph. 6 May 2012 [3 January 2013]. 
  5. ^ McVitie's Jaffa Cakes Lemon and Lime. Snackspot.org.uk. [2010-06-22]. (原始内容存档于2011-07-26). 
  6. ^ McVitie’s launches limited edition Strawberry-flavoured Jaffa Cakes. Talkingretail.com. 2009-04-27 [2010-06-22]. 
  7. ^ Jaffa Cakeover. The Daily Record. 2005-12-12 [2010-06-22]. 
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 Lee, Natalie. Revenue Law Principles and Practice. A&C Black. 2011: 1009. ISBN 9781847667663. 
  9. ^ 9.0 9.1 What you do – and don't – pay VAT on. Which? Magazine. 24 June 2010 [27 September 2012]. (原始内容存档于2012年9月5日). 
  10. ^ United Kingdom VAT & Duties Tribunals Decisions – Torq Ltd v Revenue and Customs [2005]. British and Irish Legal Information Institute. [27 September 2012]. 
  11. ^ The borderline between cakes and biscuits. [2013-04-28].