自由意志主義共和黨人：修订间差异

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2020年8月17日 (一) 15:56的版本

自由意志主義共和黨人（libertarian Republican）是美國共和黨內支持自由意志主義政策並投票支持共和黨的人。據皮尤研究中心的調查顯示，12%的共和黨人認為他們自己是自由意志主義者^[1]。自由意志主義共和黨人的規模比共和黨內的主流共和黨人、茶黨和基督教保守派等流派的規模要小^[2]，但大於東北部溫和派共和黨人和新保守主義鷹派共和黨人。與其他共和黨內流派相比，自由意志主義共和黨人對共和黨的忠誠度較低。著名自由意志主義共和黨人包括密歇根州眾議員賈斯汀·阿馬什^[3]、亞利桑那州參議員傑夫·佛雷克^[4]、肯塔基州參議員蘭德·保羅、猶他州參議員麥克·李 (美國政治家)^[5]^[6]、愛達荷州州長巴奇·奧特^[7]^[8]、演員克林·伊斯威特^[9]^[10]、商人彼得·提爾等人^[11]^[12]。

參考資料

^ Jocelyn Kiley, In search of libertarians, Pew Research Center (August 25, 2014).
^ Bill Marsh, Graham Roberts, Xaquin G. V. & Archie Tse, A New Guide to the Republican Herd, New York Times (August 26, 2012).
^ Justin Amash Defends Congress' Only Libertarian Seat: Democrats (and at least one moderate Republican) are taking aim at the "next Ron Paul.". Reason.com. 2012-05-30 [2013-06-24].
^ Nick Gillespie, Great Quotes By GOP Sen. Jeff Flake on America's Failed Cuba Policy, Reason (March 18, 2016).
^ Pascal-Emmanuel Gobry, Mike Lee is the most interesting Republican in Washington, The Week (January 13, 2016).
^ Nick Gillespie, GOP Should Side with Civil Libertarians Rand Paul and Mike Lee, Not Mitch McConnell and Tom Cotton, on Patriot Act Provisions, Reason (May 20, 2015).
^ Times. Butch Otter: Evolution of a Libertarian. Spokesman.com. May 16, 2009 [2013-07-14].
^ Idaho Gov. Butch Otter emerges as leader of nationwide Repeal Obama Care States' Rights movement. Libertarian Republican. 2010-03-18 [2013-07-14].
^ Jacob Sullum, Clint Eastwood's 'Leave Everybody Alone' Definition of Libertarianism, Reason (September 19, 2012).
^ Ed Krayewski, A Refresher on Clint Eastwood's Libertarian Politics, Reason (August 31, 2012).
^ Christine Mai-Duc, Silicon Valley tech mogul Peter Thiel to make history as he declares he's proud to be gay on the RNC stage, Los Angeles Times (July 22, 2016).
^ Ben Smith. They're gay, conservative and proud. Politico. September 14, 2012. Thiel ... [is] a prominent supporter of libertarian causes.

[1] Jocelyn Kiley, In search of libertarians, Pew Research Center (August 25, 2014).

[NYTAnalysis-2] Bill Marsh, Graham Roberts, Xaquin G. V. & Archie Tse, A New Guide to the Republican Herd, New York Times (August 26, 2012).

[3] Justin Amash Defends Congress' Only Libertarian Seat: Democrats (and at least one moderate Republican) are taking aim at the "next Ron Paul.". Reason.com. 2012-05-30 [2013-06-24].

[4] Nick Gillespie, Great Quotes By GOP Sen. Jeff Flake on America's Failed Cuba Policy, Reason (March 18, 2016).

[5] Pascal-Emmanuel Gobry, Mike Lee is the most interesting Republican in Washington, The Week (January 13, 2016).

[6] Nick Gillespie, GOP Should Side with Civil Libertarians Rand Paul and Mike Lee, Not Mitch McConnell and Tom Cotton, on Patriot Act Provisions, Reason (May 20, 2015).

[7] Times. Butch Otter: Evolution of a Libertarian. Spokesman.com. May 16, 2009 [2013-07-14].

[8] Idaho Gov. Butch Otter emerges as leader of nationwide Repeal Obama Care States' Rights movement. Libertarian Republican. 2010-03-18 [2013-07-14].

[9] Jacob Sullum, Clint Eastwood's 'Leave Everybody Alone' Definition of Libertarianism, Reason (September 19, 2012).

[10] Ed Krayewski, A Refresher on Clint Eastwood's Libertarian Politics, Reason (August 31, 2012).

[11] Christine Mai-Duc, Silicon Valley tech mogul Peter Thiel to make history as he declares he's proud to be gay on the RNC stage, Los Angeles Times (July 22, 2016).

[12] Ben Smith. They're gay, conservative and proud. Politico. September 14, 2012. Thiel ... [is] a prominent supporter of libertarian causes.

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	'''自由意志主義共和黨人'''（libertarian Republican）是[[美國]][[共和黨]]內支持[[美國自由意志主義\|自由意志主義]]政策並投票支持共和黨的人。據皮尤研究中心的調查顯示，12%的共和黨人認為他們自己是自由意志主義者<ref>Jocelyn Kiley, [http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2014/08/25/in-search-of-libertarians/ In search of libertarians], [[Pew Research Center]] (August 25, 2014).</ref>。自由意志主義共和黨人的規模比共和黨內的主流共和黨人、茶黨和基督教保守派等流派的規模要小<ref name="NYTAnalysis">Bill Marsh, Graham Roberts, Xaquin G. V. & Archie Tse, [http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2012/08/26/sunday-review/a-new-guide-to-the-republican-herd.html A New Guide to the Republican Herd], ''New York Times'' (August 26, 2012).</ref>，但大於東北部溫和派共和黨人和新保守主義鷹派共和黨人。與其他共和黨內流派相比，自由意志主義共和黨人對共和黨的忠誠度較低。著名自由意志主義共和黨人包括[[密歇根州]]眾議員[[賈斯汀·阿馬什]]<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://reason.com/archives/2012/05/30/justin-amashs-first-reelection-fight \|title=Justin Amash Defends Congress' Only Libertarian Seat: Democrats (and at least one moderate Republican) are taking aim at the "next Ron Paul." \|publisher=Reason.com \|date=2012-05-30 \|accessdate=2013-06-24}}</ref>、[[亞利桑那州]]參議員[[傑夫·佛雷克]]<ref>Nick Gillespie, [http://reason.com/blog/2016/03/18/5-great-quotes-by-gop-sen-jeff-flake-on Great Quotes By GOP Sen. Jeff Flake on America's Failed Cuba Policy], ''Reason'' (March 18, 2016).</ref>、[[肯塔基州]]參議員[[蘭德·保羅]]、 [[猶他州]]參議員[[麥克·李]]<ref>Pascal-Emmanuel Gobry, [http://theweek.com/articles/642542/hate-donald-trump-but-media-really-treating-unfairly Mike Lee is the most interesting Republican in Washington], ''The Week'' (January 13, 2016).</ref><ref>Nick Gillespie, [http://reason.com/blog/2015/05/20/gop-should-side-with-civil-libertarians GOP Should Side with Civil Libertarians Rand Paul and Mike Lee, Not Mitch McConnell and Tom Cotton, on Patriot Act Provisions], ''Reason'' (May 20, 2015).</ref>、[[愛達荷州]]州長[[巴奇·奧特]]<ref>{{cite web\|author=Times \|url=http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2009/may/16/butch-otter-evolution-libertarian/ \|title=Butch Otter: Evolution of a Libertarian \|date=May 16, 2009 \|publisher=Spokesman.com \|accessdate=2013-07-14}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.libertarianrepublican.net/2010/03/idaho-gov-butch-otter-emerges-as-leader.html \|title=Idaho Gov. Butch Otter emerges as leader of nationwide Repeal Obama Care States' Rights movement \|publisher=Libertarian Republican \|date=2010-03-18 \|accessdate=2013-07-14}}</ref>、演員[[克林·伊斯威特]]<ref>Jacob Sullum, [http://reason.com/blog/2012/09/19/clint-eastwoods-leave-everybody-alone-de Clint Eastwood's 'Leave Everybody Alone' Definition of Libertarianism], ''Reason'' (September 19, 2012).</ref><ref>Ed Krayewski, [http://reason.com/blog/2012/08/31/a-refresher-clint-eastwood-libertarian A Refresher on Clint Eastwood's Libertarian Politics], ''Reason'' (August 31, 2012).</ref>、商人[[彼得·提爾]]等人<ref>Christine Mai-Duc, [http://www.latimes.com/nation/politics/trailguide/la-na-republican-convention-2016-trump-peter-thiel-the-openly-gay-1469141855-htmlstory.html Silicon Valley tech mogul Peter Thiel to make history as he declares he's proud to be gay on the RNC stage], ''Los Angeles Times'' (July 22, 2016).</ref><ref>{{cite web \| url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0910/42711.html\|title=They're gay, conservative and proud \| work=[[Politico (newspaper)\|Politico]]\|date=September 14, 2012\|author=Ben Smith\|quote=Thiel ... [is] a prominent supporter of libertarian causes.}}</ref>。		'''自由意志主義共和黨人'''（libertarian Republican）是[[美國]][[共和黨]]內支持[[美國自由意志主義\|自由意志主義]]政策並投票支持共和黨的人。據皮尤研究中心的調查顯示，12%的共和黨人認為他們自己是自由意志主義者<ref>Jocelyn Kiley, [http://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2014/08/25/in-search-of-libertarians/ In search of libertarians], [[Pew Research Center]] (August 25, 2014).</ref>。自由意志主義共和黨人的規模比共和黨內的主流共和黨人、茶黨和基督教保守派等流派的規模要小<ref name="NYTAnalysis">Bill Marsh, Graham Roberts, Xaquin G. V. & Archie Tse, [http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2012/08/26/sunday-review/a-new-guide-to-the-republican-herd.html A New Guide to the Republican Herd], ''New York Times'' (August 26, 2012).</ref>，但大於東北部溫和派共和黨人和新保守主義鷹派共和黨人。與其他共和黨內流派相比，自由意志主義共和黨人對共和黨的忠誠度較低。著名自由意志主義共和黨人包括[[密歇根州]]眾議員[[賈斯汀·阿馬什]]<ref>{{cite web\|url=http://reason.com/archives/2012/05/30/justin-amashs-first-reelection-fight \|title=Justin Amash Defends Congress' Only Libertarian Seat: Democrats (and at least one moderate Republican) are taking aim at the "next Ron Paul." \|publisher=Reason.com \|date=2012-05-30 \|accessdate=2013-06-24}}</ref>、[[亞利桑那州]]參議員[[傑夫·佛雷克]]<ref>Nick Gillespie, [http://reason.com/blog/2016/03/18/5-great-quotes-by-gop-sen-jeff-flake-on Great Quotes By GOP Sen. Jeff Flake on America's Failed Cuba Policy], ''Reason'' (March 18, 2016).</ref>、[[肯塔基州]]參議員[[蘭德·保羅]]、 [[猶他州]]參議員[[麥克·李 (美國政治家)]]<ref>Pascal-Emmanuel Gobry, [http://theweek.com/articles/642542/hate-donald-trump-but-media-really-treating-unfairly Mike Lee is the most interesting Republican in Washington], ''The Week'' (January 13, 2016).</ref><ref>Nick Gillespie, [http://reason.com/blog/2015/05/20/gop-should-side-with-civil-libertarians GOP Should Side with Civil Libertarians Rand Paul and Mike Lee, Not Mitch McConnell and Tom Cotton, on Patriot Act Provisions], ''Reason'' (May 20, 2015).</ref>、[[愛達荷州]]州長[[巴奇·奧特]]<ref>{{cite web\|author=Times \|url=http://www.spokesman.com/stories/2009/may/16/butch-otter-evolution-libertarian/ \|title=Butch Otter: Evolution of a Libertarian \|date=May 16, 2009 \|publisher=Spokesman.com \|accessdate=2013-07-14}}</ref><ref>{{cite web\|url=http://www.libertarianrepublican.net/2010/03/idaho-gov-butch-otter-emerges-as-leader.html \|title=Idaho Gov. Butch Otter emerges as leader of nationwide Repeal Obama Care States' Rights movement \|publisher=Libertarian Republican \|date=2010-03-18 \|accessdate=2013-07-14}}</ref>、演員[[克林·伊斯威特]]<ref>Jacob Sullum, [http://reason.com/blog/2012/09/19/clint-eastwoods-leave-everybody-alone-de Clint Eastwood's 'Leave Everybody Alone' Definition of Libertarianism], ''Reason'' (September 19, 2012).</ref><ref>Ed Krayewski, [http://reason.com/blog/2012/08/31/a-refresher-clint-eastwood-libertarian A Refresher on Clint Eastwood's Libertarian Politics], ''Reason'' (August 31, 2012).</ref>、商人[[彼得·提爾]]等人<ref>Christine Mai-Duc, [http://www.latimes.com/nation/politics/trailguide/la-na-republican-convention-2016-trump-peter-thiel-the-openly-gay-1469141855-htmlstory.html Silicon Valley tech mogul Peter Thiel to make history as he declares he's proud to be gay on the RNC stage], ''Los Angeles Times'' (July 22, 2016).</ref><ref>{{cite web \| url=http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0910/42711.html\|title=They're gay, conservative and proud \| work=[[Politico (newspaper)\|Politico]]\|date=September 14, 2012\|author=Ben Smith\|quote=Thiel ... [is] a prominent supporter of libertarian causes.}}</ref>。

	==參考資料==		==參考資料==