标准方言
外观
標準語(英語:standard language),也稱為標準方言(standard dialect)或標準化方言(standardized dialect),是指一群人在公開場合使用的一種語言變體[1],該種語言經過標準化後就稱為標準語,與地區性的方言相異。許多語言都有標準語,漢語的標準語則為現代標準漢語。
參見
參考資料
- ^ Finegan, Edward. Language: Its Structure and Use 5th. Boston, MA, USA: Thomson Wadsworth. 2007: 14. ISBN 978-1-4130-3055-6.
參考文獻
- Baugh, Albert C. and Thomas Cable. 2002. A History of the English Language, fifth ed. (London: Routledge)
- Blake, N. F. 1996. A History of the English Language (Basingstoke: Palgrave)
- Joseph, John E. 1987. Eloquence and Power: The Rise of Language Standards and Standard Languages (London: Frances Pinter; New York: Basil Blackwell)
- Smith, Jeremy. 1996. An Historical Study of English: Function, Form and Change (London: Routledge)