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加勒比撲克

维基百科,自由的百科全书

这是本页的一个历史版本,由Πrate留言 | 贡献2007年3月21日 (三) 04:50编辑。这可能和当前版本存在着巨大的差异。

加勒比撲克是個賭場內的賭桌遊戲,規例類似梭哈。不過,有別於標準撲克遊戲,加勒比撲克是與莊家,而不是其他牌手鬥牌。(並像其他賭場遊戲一樣,長遠而言賭客無法勝出。)由於沒有「偷雞」或其他欺騙對手的成份,大多數撲克牌手都不視加勒比撲克為「撲克」。(例如當一個牌手說玩撲克,他指的可能是七張梭哈,而不會是加勒比撲克。)


以下為美國賭場的典型規例,但個別賭場的細節(如派彩和限注)可能不同。

遊戲開始時,每個賭客須把底注放在指定的位置。荷官宣布截止下注後,每個賭客並莊家會獲發5張牌,牌面向下。荷官會打開莊家其中1張牌,然後賭客可以看牌,但只可在自己的牌,而且不可與其他參與該局的賭客討論牌局。

賭客可以選擇繼續或蓋牌;如選擇繼續,須在指定位置放下兩倍於底注的注碼。如選擇蓋牌,則視作放棄底注。 所有參與的賭客都已作出決定後,荷官會翻開莊家的底牌。莊家如果成局(牌型為A/K或以上),會與賭客(由右至左)逐一鬥牌,牌型較大者為勝。

There are some major rules in Caribbean Stud Poker that must be observed at all times while playing:

  • Only one hand per player. Players cannot hold or wager on multiple hands at the table.
  • Players choosing to play the Progressive Payout feature are responsible for ensuring their $1 wager has been inserted into slot and the "Indicator Light" is ON.
  • Players may not exchange or communicate information regarding their hands to other players or the dealer. Player violation will result in a dead hand and forfeiture of all wagers.
  • Incorrect amount of cards to the player constitutes a dead hand (or push) for that player only.
  • The decision of the table/casino supervisor is final.
  • If the dealer is dealt four cards of the five-card hand, the dealer shall deal an additional card to complete the hand. Any other misdeal to the dealer shall result in all hands being void and the cards shall be reshuffled.
  • Each player shall be required to keep the five cards in full view of the dealer at all times. Once each player has examined his or her cards and placed them face down on the layout, they may not touch the cards again.
  • If a hole card is exposed prior to the dealer announcing No More Bets, all hands shall be void.

If a player's cards beat the dealer's cards, the player will receive even money (1-1) on the ante, and the following on his bet (with a maximum payout of $5,000 U.S. Dollars per hand on each bet wager):


Royal flush 100 to 1
Straight flush 50 to 1
Four of a kind 20 to 1
Full house 7 to 1
Flush 5 to 1
Straight 4 to 1
Three of a kind 3 to 1
Two pair 2 to 1
One pair or less 1 to 1

If the dealer does not have at least ace/king, all bet wagers will be void, and players will receive even money on their ante bet only. If the dealer's cards beat a player's cards, the dealer collects both the ante and bet.

In addition, in Caribbean stud poker, players can also bet on their poker hands and win the "progressive feature"; this is done by dropping a 1.00 dollar gaming chip into the chip acceptor on the table after placing the ante. Players with a flush or higher win, regardless of the outcome of their table bets:


Royal Flush 100% of Progressive Meter
Straight Flush 10% of Progressive Meter
Four-of-a-Kind $500
Full House $100
Flush $50

Winning progressive payout hands are paid in accordance with the amount on the meter when it is the player's turn to be paid. However, if more than one player at a table has a royal flush progressive payout hand, each player shares equally in the amount on the meter when the first player with a royal flush is to be paid.

Caribbean Stud Poker in the United Kingdom

Caribbean Stud Poker differs slightly in the United Kingdom, and most parts of Europe, from the US. The game is officially known as "Casino Five Card Stud Poker", and not all casinos have the jackpot prize. Those which do have the prize, usually the large chain groups, officially call the game "Casino Jackpot Five Card Stud Poker". In both instances, the game is commonly referred to as "Casino Stud Poker".

The basic rules are the same in the UK as the US, although the payouts differ - the maximum bet is generally £100 on the ante and £200 on the raise, and all payouts are paid on the raise, meaning the maximum payout can potentially be £10,000 (a Royal Flush pays at the same odds, 50:1, as a Straight Flush).

Casinos offering the jackpot generally have the card shuffled by a card shuffling machine - the cards are then removed and dealt out by the dealer, or croupier. Independent and small casinos generally have the croupier shuffle the cards by hand.

British casinos do not use the chip dropper system; instead, a £1 chip is placed on a small plastic circle on the table, which lights up. The croupier then presses a button on a panel in front of them, which keeps the lights lit up once the chips are removed. The dealer removes the chips, and can then tell which players are playing the jackpot game and which are not.

If the dealer does not show an Ace/King, hands playing the jackpot must be turned over, face up, and shown to the dealer and table. If the player is not playing the jackpot prize, the cards are not shown.

Player Strategy

Using optimal strategy the house edge is 5.224% of the player's ante bet. This strategy can be complicated and does not lend itself to practical use in a casino. Using a strategy of raising with Ace/King/Jack/8/3 or better the house edge is 5.316%, very close to the optimal strategy house edge.

Knowledge of what other players hold can decrease the house edge. It has been estimated with the knowledge of 6 other player's hands (30 cards) and associated optimal strategy the player can gain an edge of 2.3%. Given that sharing information is against the rules and that a computer would be needed to calculate the appropriate strategy it is unlikely this could ever be achieved in a real life casino.

See also