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纺轴长旋螺

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纺轴长旋螺
Fusinus colus
Five views of a shell of Fusinus colus
Five views of a shell of Fusinus colus
科學分類
界: 动物界 Animalia
門: 软体动物门 Mollusca
綱: 腹足纲 Gastropoda
(未分级) 新進腹足類支序 Caenogastropoda]]

高腹足類支序 Hypsogastropoda]]
新腹足類支序 Neogastropoda

總科: 峨螺總科 Buccinoidea
科: 旋螺科 Fasciolariidae
亞科: Fusininae
屬: 纺锤螺属 Fusinus
種: 纺轴长旋螺 F. colus
二名法
Fusinus colus
(Linnaeus, 1758)
異名[1][2]
  • Buccinum toreuma Martyn, 1784
  • Colus longicauda (Lamarck, 1801)
  • Fusinus longicauda (Lamarck, 1801)
  • Fusinus toreuma (Martyn, 1784)
  • Fusus colus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Fusus longicauda Lamarck, 1801
  • Fusus toreuma Deshayes, 1843
  • Fusus tuberculatus Lamarck, 1822
  • Murex colus Linnaeus, 1758

纺轴长旋螺(学名:Fusinus colus)是新腹足目旋螺科纺锤螺属的一种[3]

Fusinus colus, common name the Distaff spindle or Long-tailed Spindle, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Fasciolariidae, the spindle snails, the tulip snails and their allies.[2]

主要分布于印度尼西亚[4]南沙群​島[5]台湾多處[1][6]

常栖息在潮下带[3]

Distribution

This species is present in the Indian Ocean and in the western and central Pacific Ocean, from East Africa to Melanesia, southern Japan, and southern Queensland.[7][8][9]

A shell of Fusinus colus

Habitat

These sea snails are common in coastal waters at depths of 5 to 40 m. They inhabit littoral and the tidal zone and prefer sandy bottoms. They feed on benthic invertebrates.

Description

The size of an adult shell can reach 75—200毫米(3.0—7.9英寸).[7] These shells are thick, long, biconic, spindle-shaped, with many spiral ribs, grooves and nodules. The spire is elongated. The siphonal canal is very long. The outer surface is usually whitish, but may be yellowish, brown or reddish in color.

Shell of Fusinus colus

参考文献

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 Kuroda, Tokubei. A Catalogue of Molluscan Shells from Taiwan (Formosa), with Description of new Species 22 (4). 台北帝國大學理農學部紀要: 65–216. 1941 [2017-03-11]. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Fusinus colus (Linnaeus, 1758).  Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 29 August 2010.
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 国际贝库:纺轴长旋螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2017-03-11]. 
  4. ^ Dharma, Bunjamin. Siput dan kerang Indonesia (Indonesian Shells). I. [A up to Olividae]. Jakarta: PT. Sarana Graha. 1988: 111 pp [2017-03-14] (印度尼西亚语及英语). 
  5. ^ 陳銳球等. 南沙群島及其鄰近海區貝類種類名錄 (一)下卷. 科學出版社. 1989: 755–758 [2017-03-14] (中文(简体)).  |journal=被忽略 (帮助)
  6. ^ 賴景陽; 歐陽盛芝. 澎湖群島的貝類調查報告(The shells from Peng-hu Islands). 台灣省立博物館年刊 (Annual Taiwan Museum) (台灣省立博物館). 1996, 39: 315–386 [2017-02-11]. (原始内容存档于2015-07-05) (中文(繁體)). 
  7. ^ 7.0 7.1 Gastropods
  8. ^ Sealife Base
  9. ^ GBIF

參考書目

  • A. G Hinton - Guide to shells of Papua New Guinea: 68 colour plates illustrating over 1,450 individual shells representing 950 distinct species Paperback
  • Arianna Fulvo and Roberto Nistri (2005). 350 coquillages du monde entier. Delachaux et Niestlé (Paris) : 256 p. (ISBN 2-603-01374-2)
  • Callomon P. & Snyder M.A. (2007) On the genus Fusinus in Japan III: Nine further species, with type selections. Venus 66(1-2): 19-47.
  • Callomon P. & Snyder M.A. (2007). On the genus Fusinus in Japan III: Nine further species, with type selections. Venus 66(1-2): 19-47.
  • Cornelis Swennen and Robert Moolenbeek - The Molluscs of the southern Gulf of Thailand
  • Drivas, J. & M. Jay (1988) Coquillages de La Réunion et de l'île Maurice
  • Linnaeus C. 1758. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata Vermes. Testacea. str. 753. Holmiae. (Salvius).
  • Marais J.P. & R.N. Kilburn (2010) Fasciolariidae. Pp. 106-137, in: Marais A.P. & Seccombe A.D. (eds), Identification guide to the seashells of South Africa. Volume 1. Groenkloof: Centre for Molluscan Studies. 376 pp.