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{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2019}}
{{year nav|1974}}{{C20YearInTopicX}}
{{About year|1974}}
'''1974''' ('''[[Roman numerals|MCMLXXIV]]''') was a [[common year starting on Tuesday|common year that started on a Tuesday]]. In the [[Gregorian calendar]], it was the 1974th year of the [[Common Era]] or of [[Anno Domini]]; the 974th year of the [[2nd millennium]] and the 5th of the [[1970s|1970s decade]].
{{Events by month|1974}}
[[File:1974collage.jpg|300x300px|thumb|Clockwise from top-left: [[Turkey]] [[Turkish invasion of Cyprus|invades]] [[Cyprus]]; a bus depicting the [[1974 FIFA World Cup]], which was held in [[West Germany]]; [[Turkish Airlines Flight 981]] crashes at the [[Ermenonville Forest]] leaving no survivors; [[Richard Nixon]] [[Richard Nixon's resignation speech|resigns]] as President of United States in the wake of the [[Watergate Scandal]]; a [[Bangladesh famine of 1974|famine]] takes place in [[Bangladesh]]; [[Hurricane Fifi–Orlene]] wreaks havoc in [[Honduras]], becoming the third deadliest Atlantic hurricane on record, killing over 8,000; West German authorities discovered that [[Günter Guillaume|Guillaume]] was [[Guillaume affair|spying]] for the [[East Germany|East German]] government; a painted wall that depicts the [[Carnation Revolution]], in which a military coup overthrew the authoritarian ''[[Estado Novo (Portugal)|Estado Novo]]''.]]
{{Year nav|1974}}
{{C20 year in topic}}
{{Year in various calendars|year=1974}}
{{Year article header|1974}} Major events in 1974 include the aftermath of the [[1973 oil crisis]] and the resignation of [[President of the United States|United States President]] [[Richard Nixon]] following the [[Watergate scandal]]. In the Middle East, the aftermath of the 1973 [[Yom Kippur War]] determined politics; following [[List of Prime Ministers of Israel|Israeli Prime Minister]] [[Golda Meir]]'s resignation in response to high Israeli casualties, she was succeeded by [[Yitzhak Rabin]]. In Europe, the [[Turkish invasion of Cyprus|invasion and occupation]] of northern Cyprus by [[Turkey|Turkish]] troops initiated the [[Cyprus dispute]], the [[Carnation Revolution]] took place in [[Portugal]], and [[Chancellor of Germany|Chancellor of West Germany]] [[Willy Brandt]] resigned following an [[Guillaume affair|espionage scandal]] surrounding his secretary [[Günter Guillaume]]. In sports, the year was primarily dominated by the [[1974 FIFA World Cup|FIFA World Cup]] in [[West Germany]], in which the [[West Germany national football team|hosts]] won the championship title, as well as ''[[The Rumble in the Jungle]]'', a boxing match between [[Muhammad Ali]] and [[George Foreman]] in [[Zaire]].
{{TOC limit|2}}


==Events==
==Events==
===January–February===
<!--Before adding an event, please read the [[Wikipedia:Recent years|recent years guidelines]]. Entries not meeting these guidelines may be removed.-->
{{Main|January 1974}}
{{Main|February 1974}}
* [[January 25]] – [[Bülent Ecevit]] of [[Republican People's Party|CHP]] forms the new government of [[Turkey]] (37th government, partner [[National Salvation Party|MSP]]).<ref>{{cite news |title=Leftist Government Is Formed in Turkey |at=Page 7, columns 1–2 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/01/26/archives/leftist-government-is-formed-in-turkey.html |date=26 January 1974 |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |access-date=9 July 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Coalition Forms Turkish Cabinet |agency=[[Associated Press|AP]] |newspaper=[[Pittsburgh Post-Gazette]] |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1129&dat=19740126&id=OJxRAAAAIBAJ&sjid=Am0DAAAAIBAJ&pg=5110,2913500&hl=en |date=26 January 1974 |page=5 |access-date=7 August 2021 |via=[[Google News]]}}</ref>
* [[January 31]]
**The South Vietnamese government and the [[Viet Cong]] announced that they would resume [[prisoner of war]] exchanges on February 8, after a suspension of seven months.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=a5JYAAAAIBAJ&pg=5200%2C82451 |title=POW Exchanges to Be Resumed |agency=AP |newspaper=Spokane Daily Chronicle |date=1 February 1974 |page=2 |access-date=11 August 2021 |via=Google News}}</ref>
**Two members of the [[Japanese Red Army]] (JRA) and two members of the [[Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine]] (PFLP) made [[Laju incident|a failed attempt to blow up oil tanks]] at the [[Royal Dutch Shell|Shell]] [[oil refinery]] complex on [[Pulau Bukom]] at [[Singapore]]. The terrorists then hijacked the ferry ''Laju'' and took its five crew members hostage.<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |last=Chew |first=Valerie |title=Laju hijacking |url=https://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/infopedia/articles/SIP_1372_2009-01-15.html |encyclopedia=[[Singapore Infopedia]] |year=2008 |publisher=[[Government of Singapore]] |access-date=31 July 2021}}</ref>
**The [[People's Republic of China]] released Gerald Emil Kosh, a U.S. civilian captured during the [[Battle of the Paracel Islands]].<ref>{{cite news |title=The World |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=31 January 1974 |page=I-2}}</ref>
* [[February 1]]
** [[Joelma fire|Fire]] breaks out in the [[Joelma Building]] in [[São Paulo]], Brazil; 177 die, 293 are injured, 11 die later of their injuries.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/02/02/archives/170-deadin-brazilian-office-fire-by-the-associated-press-many-are.html |title=170 Dead in Brazilian Office Fire |newspaper=The New York Times |date=2 February 1974 |at=Page 1, columns 1–3 |access-date=7 July 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Fire Journal |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tVlVAAAAYAAJ |year=1974 |publisher=National Fire Protection Association |pages=23–25 |via=[[Google Books]]}}</ref>
** [[Kuala Lumpur]], the capital of [[Malaysia]], is [[1974 Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur Agreement|declared]] a [[Federal Territory (Malaysia)|Federal Territory]].{{citation needed|date=May 2024}}
* [[February 8]] – After a record 84 days in [[orbit]], the crew of ''[[Skylab 4]]'' returns to Earth.<ref>{{cite news |last=McElheny |first=Victor K. |author-link=Victor McElheny |title=Wobbly Skylab Astronauts End 84-Day Orbital Flight |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/02/09/archives/wobbly-skylab-astronauts-end-84day-orbital-flight-wobbly-skylab.html |date=9 February 1974 |at=Page 1, columns 1–4 |access-date=4 May 2024}}</ref><ref name="Brooks">{{cite book |title=Skylab: A Chronology |chapter=Part III: Skylab Development and Operations -January 1973 to November 1974. |last1=Brooks |first1=Courtney G. |last2=Ertel |first2=Ivan D. |last3=Newkirk |first3=Roland W. |series=NASA Special Publication-4011 |page=345 |chapter-url=https://history.nasa.gov/SP-4011/part3c.htm |publisher=[[NASA]] |access-date=25 April 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 17]] – [[Zamalek disaster]]: A [[soccer]] stampede occurs in [[Cairo]], killing 49.<ref>{{cite news |agency=[[UPI]] |title=49 Cairo Soccer Fans Are Killed in Stampede |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/02/18/archives/49-cairo-soccer-fans-are-killed-in-stampede.html |date=18 February 1974 |at=Page 3, column 2 |access-date=19 July 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CRkIAcCB_0EC&pg=PA190 |last=Murray |first=Bill |title=The World's Game: A History of Soccer |location=[[Urbana, Illinois|Urbana]] and [[Chicago]] |publisher=[[University of Illinois Press]] |year=1998 |orig-date=1996 |page=190 |isbn=0-252-06718-5 |access-date=4 May 2024 |via=Google Books}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.linternaute.com/sport/magazine/drames-du-sport/tragedie-au-caire.shtml |title=La tragédie du Caire |trans-title=The tragedy of Cairo |website=[[L'Internaute]] |department=Drames du sport |language=fr |date=25 February 2010 |access-date=4 May 2024}}</ref>
* [[February 28]] – The [[February 1974 United Kingdom general election|British election]] ended in a [[hung parliament]] after the [[Jeremy Thorpe]]-led [[Liberal Party (UK)|Liberal Party]] achieves its biggest vote.<ref>{{cite book
|last= Cook
|first= Chris
|title= A Short History of the Liberal Party
|publisher= [[Macmillan Press]]
|location= [[Basingstoke]]
|year= 1998
|isbn= 978-0-333-73516-9
|page=155&ndash;156, 246
}}</ref>


===January===
===March–April===
{{main|March 1974}}
* [[January 26]] &ndash; [[Bülent Ecevit]], of [[Republican People's Party (Turkey)|CHP]] forms the new government of [[Turkey]] (37th government, partner [[National Salvation Party|MSP]] )
{{main|April 1974}}
* [[March 3]] – [[Turkish Airlines Flight 981]], travelling from [[Charles de Gaulle Airport|Paris]] to [[Heathrow Airport|London]], crashes in the woods near Paris, killing all 346 aboard. This is the deadliest single aircraft accident with no survivors.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Accident McDonnell Douglas DC-10-10 TC-JAV, Sunday 3 March 1974 |url=https://asn.flightsafety.org/asndb/329946 |access-date=2024-10-27 |website=asn.flightsafety.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=TC-JAV FAA |url=https://www.faa.gov/lessons_learned/transport_airplane/accidents/TC-JAV |access-date=October 27, 2024 |website=www.faa.gov}}</ref>
* [[March 4]] – Following a [[hung parliament]] in the [[February 1974 United Kingdom general election|United Kingdom general election]], [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] prime minister [[Edward Heath]] resigns and is succeeded by [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]]'s [[Harold Wilson]], who previously led the country from [[1964 United Kingdom general election|1964]] to [[1970 United Kingdom general election|1970]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/vote_2005/basics/4393301.stm|work=[[BBC News]]|title=1974 Feb: Hung parliament looms|date=April 5, 2005}}</ref>
* [[March 18]]
** In West Germany, the Bundestag passes the [[:de:Bundes-Immissionsschutzgesetz|Bundes-Immissionsschutzgesetz]] ("Federal Emission Control Act").{{Citation needed|date=October 2021}}
** End of five-month [[Petroleum|oil]] [[embargo]] by most [[OPEC]] nations against the United States, Europe, and Japan which had caused the [[1973 oil crisis]].
* [[March 26]] – A group of peasant women in [[Chamoli district]], [[Uttarakhand]], India, use their bodies to surround trees to prevent loggers from felling them, giving rise to the [[Chipko movement]].
* [[March 29]]
** The [[Terracotta Army]] of [[Qin Shi Huang]] is discovered at [[Xi'an]], China.<ref>{{cite web|title=When Was the Terracotta Army Found?|first=Jennifer|last=Rosenberg|url=http://history1900s.about.com/od/1970s/qt/terracottaarmy.htm|publisher=[[Dotdash|About.com]] 20th Century History|access-date=2013-03-05|archive-date=October 20, 2011|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111020084618/http://history1900s.about.com/od/1970s/qt/terracottaarmy.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
** Launch of the [[Volkswagen Golf]] in [[West Germany]], a modern front-wheel drive hatchback which is expected to replace the iconic [[Volkswagen Beetle]], holder of the world record for the car with the most units produced.
* [[April 3]]–[[April 4|4]] – An enormous [[tornado outbreak]] [[1974 Super Outbreak|strikes]] the central parts of the United States, killing around 319 and injuring about 5,484.
* [[April 5]] – ''[[Carrie (novel)|Carrie]]'', the debut novel by [[Stephen King]], is published.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://stephenking.com/works/novel/carrie.html|title=Carrie|website=stephenking.com|access-date=5 June 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://amp.theguardian.com/books/2014/apr/04/carrie-stephen-king-horror|title=How Carrie changed Stephen King's life, and began a generation of horror|first=Alison|last=Flood|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=4 April 2014|access-date=5 June 2023}}</ref>
* [[April 6]] – [[Sweden|Swedish]] pop group [[ABBA]]'s song "[[Waterloo (ABBA song)|Waterloo]]" wins the [[1974 Eurovision Song Contest]] in [[Brighton]], [[England]], UK.
* [[April 8]] – In [[Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium]], [[Hank Aaron|Henry "Hank" Aaron]] hits his 715th home run, surpassing [[Babe Ruth]] as the all-time home run king.
* [[April 11]] – The [[Kiryat Shmona massacre]] takes place in [[Israel]].
* [[April 24]] – ''[[Guillaume Affair]]'': exposure of an [[East Germany|East German]] spy [[Günter Guillaume]] within the [[West Germany|West German]] government, leading to the resignation of West German Chancellor [[Willy Brandt]].<ref>"[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=vc5dAAAAIBAJ&sjid=f14NAAAAIBAJ&pg=5274%2C5720303 Aide to Willy Brandt arrested for spying]", ''[[Observer–Reporter]]'' no. 7499, April 26, 1974, A5.</ref>
* [[April 25]] – ''[[Carnation Revolution]]'': A left-wing military [[coup d'état|coup]] in Portugal restores [[democracy]], ending 41 years of the [[Estado Novo (Portugal)|Estado Novo]] dictatorship in the country. [[Prime Minister of Portugal|Portuguese Prime Minister]] [[Marcelo Caetano]] flees to [[Brazilian military government|Brazil]] and is granted political asylum by [[President of Brazil|Brazilian President]] [[Ernesto Geisel]].


===May–June===
{{Main|May 1974}}
{{Main|June 1974}}
* [[May 4]]
** An all-female Japanese team summits [[Manaslu]] in [[Kingdom of Nepal|Nepal]], becoming the first women to climb an {{convert|8000|m|ft|abbr=on}} peak.<ref>{{cite news |title=Women Climbers at Summit |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=June 11, 1974 |page=I-2}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |first=Naoko |last=Nakaseko |translator-first=Ichiro |translator-last=Yoshizawa |translator-link=Ichiro Yoshizawa |title=Japanese women's expedition — Manaslu 1974 |journal=[[Alpine Journal]] |volume=1975 |pages=94–99 |url=https://www.alpinejournal.org.uk/Contents/Contents_1975_files/AJ%201975%2094-99%20Nakaseko%20Manaslu.pdf |access-date=21 September 2023 |language=en |quote=... We aimed to make the first ascent of an 8000 metre peak by women and at the same time to put all the climbers on the expedition on to the top. .... . The expedition members were as follows: Kyoko Sato, Mrs Tsune Kuroishi, Mrs Naoko Nakaseko, Michiko Sekita, Mrs Masako Uchida, Mieko Mori, Masako Itakura, Mutsumi Nakajima, Teiko Suzuki, Tomoko lto, Shizu Harada and Naoko Kuribayashi. Captain P. S. Rana was Liaison Officer and Il1a Tsering was Sherpa sirdar. .... Shortly after 5.30pm on 4 May 3 climbers and one Sherpa stood on the summit of Manaslu one by one. 'Yare, Yare' (Here we are at last) was my first impression. ...}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Voiland |first=Adam |publisher=[[NASA]] |url=https://www.earthobservatory.nasa.gov/features/8000MeterPeaks |title=The Eight-Thousanders |website=Earth Observatory |date=16 December 2013 |access-date=21 September 2023}}</ref>
** The [[Expo '74]] [[world's fair]] opens in [[Spokane, Washington]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/04/archives/spokane-a-center-of-urban-niceness-wary-of-expo-outsiders-special.html |title=Spokane, a Center of Urban Niceness, Wary of Expo 'Outsiders' |newspaper=The New York Times |date=4 May 1974 |at=Page 43, columns 1–5 |access-date=22 September 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/05/archives/whats-doing-in-spokane.html |last=Wilkins |first=Jack |title=What's Doing in SPOKANE |newspaper=The New York Times |date=5 May 1974 |at=Page 9, columns 1–4 |access-date=23 September 2023}}</ref><ref name="Apple">{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/05/archives/nixon-opens-worlds-fair-in-spokane-flew-from-phoenix.html |last=Apple |first=R. W. Jr. |author-link=R. W. Apple Jr. |title=Nixon Opens World's Fair in Spokane |newspaper=The New York Times |date=5 May 1974 |at=Page 40, columns 5–8 |access-date=23 September 2023}}</ref><ref name="Kershner">{{cite encyclopedia |url=https://www.historylink.org/File/10791 |title=Expo '74: Spokane World's Fair |last=Kershner |first=Jim |date=28 May 2014 |encyclopedia=[[HistoryLink]] |access-date=23 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 7]] – [[Willy Brandt]], West Germany's chancellor, resigns.<ref>{{cite news |title=Bonn's Ruling Coalition Names Schmidt as Brandt's Successor |newspaper=Los Angeles Times |date=May 8, 1974 |page=I-1}}</ref>
* [[May 11]] – A violent [[1974 Zhaotong earthquake|7.1 earthquake]] shakes the Chinese city of [[Zhaotong]] causing between 1,600 and 20,000 deaths.<ref>{{cite news |title=Powerful Quake Reported In a Populous Area of China |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/11/archives/powerful-quake-reported-in-a-populous-area-of-china.html |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=UPI |date=11 May 1974 |at=Page 3, column 6 |access-date=24 October 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=China Sends Thousands To Aid Earthquake Area |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/20/archives/china-sends-thousands-to-aid-earthquake-area.html |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=[[Agence France-Presse]] |date=20 May 1974 |at=Page 10, column 6 |access-date=5 October 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=suaVCkVdyuwC&pg=PA107 |chapter=Earthquakes in China |title=Earthquake Engineering |first1=Yu-Xian |last1=Hu |first2=Shih-Chi |last2=Liu |first3=Weimin |last3=Dong |location=London |publisher=[[E & FN Spon]] |year=1996 |pages=107–108 |isbn=0-419-20590-X |access-date=21 September 2023 |via=[[Google Books]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.kepu.net.cn/english/quake/outline/otl05.html |title=Typical earthquakes |department=Earthquakes in China |website=China Giant Panda Museum |publisher=Computer Network Information Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences |access-date=21 September 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=International Handbook of Earthquake & Engineering Seismology |series=Part A |volume=81A |chapter=A List of Deadly Earthquakes in the World: 1500–2000 |first=T. R. |last=Utsu |year=2002 |publisher=[[Academic Press]] |edition=First |isbn=978-0124406520 |page=708}}</ref>
* [[May 16]] – [[Helmut Schmidt]] becomes the new Chancellor of West Germany.<ref>{{cite news |last=Whitney |first=Craig R. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/17/archives/helmut-schmidt-sworn-in-as-west-german-chancellor-brandt-takes.html |title=Helmut Schmidt Sworn In as West German Chancellor |newspaper=The New York Times |date=17 May 1974 |at=Page 3, columns 1–5 |access-date=31 October 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=10 August 2016 |last1=Zündorf |first1=Irmgard |last2=Eimermacher |first2=Stefanie |title=Biografie Helmut Schmidt |trans-title=Helmut Schmidt Biography |department=LeMO-Biografien |website=Lebendiges Museum Online |publisher=Stiftung Haus der Geschichte der Bundesrepublik Deutschland |url=http://www.hdg.de/lemo/biografie/helmut-schmidt.html |access-date=21 September 2023 |language=de}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=27 September 2017 |last=Grau |first=Andreas |title=Kanzlerwechsel 1974 |trans-title=Change of Chancellor in 1974 |website=Lebendiges Museum Online |publisher=[[Haus der Geschichte|Stiftung Haus der Geschichte der Bundesrepublik Deutschland]] |url=https://www.hdg.de/lemo/kapitel/geteiltes-deutschland-krisenmanagement/bundesrepublik-im-umbruch/kanzlerwechsel-1974.html |access-date=21 September 2023 |language=de}}</ref>
* [[May 17]] – [[The Troubles]]: The [[Dublin and Monaghan bombings]] are carried out by the [[Ulster Volunteer Force]], when they explode four car bombs in counties [[Dublin]] and [[Monaghan]] in the [[Republic of Ireland]]. The attacks kill 33 civilians and wound almost 300, the highest number of casualties in any single event during the conflict.<ref>{{cite news |last=Eder |first=Richard |author-link=Richard Eder |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/18/archives/23-in-dublin-die-as-bombs-go-off-during-rush-hour-explosives-in-3.html |title=23 in Dublin Die as Bombs Go Off During Rush Hour |newspaper=The New York Times |date=18 May 1974 |at=Page 1, columns 4–8 |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Dublin and Monaghan Bombs - Chronology of Events |url=https://cain.ulster.ac.uk/events/dublin/chron.htm |last=Melaugh |first=Martin |publisher=CAIN |access-date=20 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 18]]
** [[1974 Australian federal election]]: [[Gough Whitlam]]'s [[Australian Labor Party|Labor]] [[Whitlam government|government]] is re-elected with a reduced majority, defeating the [[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]]/[[National Party of Australia|Country]] [[Coalition (Australia)|Coalition]] led by [[Billy Snedden]]. Whitlam consequently becomes the first Labor [[Prime Minister of Australia|Prime Minister]] to be re-elected in his own right. The [[Democratic Labor Party (Australia, 1955)|Democratic Labor Party]] meanwhile loses all five of their [[Australian Senate|Senate]] seats, effectively wiping them out as a political force.<ref>{{cite news |title=Whitlam's Party Wins in Australia |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/19/archives/whitlams-party-wins-in-australia-how-parties-stand-but-majority-is.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=19 May 1974 |at=Page 5, column 1 |access-date=5 October 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://australianpolitics.com/elections/federal-1974 |title=1974 Federal Election |website=AustralianPolitics.com}}</ref>
** [[Nuclear weapons testing]]: Under Project [[Smiling Buddha]], India successfully detonates its first [[nuclear weapon]], becoming the 6th nation to do so.<ref>{{cite news |title=India Becomes 6th Nation to Set Off Nuclear Device |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/19/archives/india-becomes-6th-nation-to-set-off-nuclear-device-india-signed.html |last=Weinraub |first=Bernard |newspaper=The New York Times |date=19 May 1974 |at=Page 1, columns 6–8 |access-date=5 October 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Smiling Buddha: 1974 |website=The Nuclear Weapon Archive |department=India's Nuclear Weapons Program |date=8 November 2001 |url=https://nuclearweaponarchive.org/India/IndiaSmiling.html |access-date=5 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[June 13]] – The [[1974 FIFA World Cup]] Association football tournament began in West Germany.
* [[June 17]] – A bomb explodes in [[Westminster Hall]], the oldest part of the [[British Houses of Parliament]]. The hall's annex, housing offices, and a canteen are destroyed by the bombing, attributed by police to the Provisional wing of the [[Irish Republican Army]].
* [[June 29]] – [[Isabel Perón]] is sworn in as the first female [[President of Argentina]], replacing her sick husband [[Juan Perón]], who dies 2 days later.


===February===
===July–August===
{{Main|July 1974}}
* [[February 1]] &ndash; [[Joelma Fire|Fire]] breaks out in the Joelma Building in [[São Paulo]], [[Brazil]]; 177 die, 293 are injured, 11 die later of their injuries.
{{Main|August 1974}}
* [[February 1]] &ndash; [[Kuala Lumpur]], the capital of Malaysia, was declared as a [[Federal Territory (Malaysia)|Federal Territory]].
* [[July 7]] – [[Germany national football team|West Germany]] beats [[Netherlands national football team|the Netherlands]] 2–1 to win the [[1974 FIFA World Cup]]. The West German football team is awarded the new [[FIFA World Cup Trophy]].
* [[February 8]] &ndash; After a record 84 days in [[orbit]], the crew of ''[[Skylab 4]]'' returns to [[Earth]].
* [[July 15]] &ndash; The [[Greek military junta of 1967–1974|Greek military junta]] sponsors a [[1974 Cypriot coup d'état|coup d'état]] in [[Cyprus]], replacing President [[Makarios III]] with [[Nikos Sampson]].
* [[February 17]] &ndash; A [[soccer]] stampede occurs in [[Cairo]], killing 49.
* [[July 19]] – [[Railcar]] explosion in [[Decatur, Illinois]]. A tanker car collides with a [[Norfolk and Western Railway|Norfolk & Western]] boxcar. Seven people are killed, 349 are injured and $18&nbsp;million in property damage.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.gendisasters.com/illinois/13000/decatur-il-tank-cars-explode-july-1974 |title=Decatur, IL Tank Cars Explode, July 1974 |work=GenDisasters |access-date=23 July 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151016171747/http://www3.gendisasters.com/illinois/13000/decatur-il-tank-cars-explode-july-1974 |archive-date=16 October 2015 |url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[July 20]] – The [[Turkish invasion of Cyprus]] occurs.
* [[July 23]] – The [[Greek military junta of 1967–74|Greek military junta]] is replaced by a civilian government, the ''[[metapolitefsi]]''.
* [[August 4]] – [[Italicus Express bombing 1974|A bomb explodes]] in a train between Italy and West Germany, killing twelve and wounding 48.<ref>{{cite news |title=Blasts and Fire Kill 12 On Train Near Bologna |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/04/archives/blasts-and-fire-kill-12-on-train-near-bologna.html |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=UPI |date=4 August 1974 |at=Page 5, column 1 |access-date=26 October 2023}}</ref><ref name="Trains">{{cite news |title=Bomb on Italian Train Leaves 12 Dead |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/05/archives/bomb-on-itralian-train-leaves-12-dead-french-derailment-kills-9.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=5 August 1974 |at=Page 4, columns 4-6 |access-date=26 October 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Richards |first=Charles |title=Gladio is still opening wounds |newspaper=Independent |date=1 December 1990 |page=12 |url=http://www.cambridgeclarion.org/press_cuttings/gladio.parliamentary.committee_indep_1dec1990.html |access-date=26 October 2023 |via=Cambridge Clarion}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Vulliamy |first=Ed |author-link=Ed Vulliamy |title=Blood and glory |newspaper=[[The Observer]] |department=Race |date=3 March 2007 |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/mar/04/race.otherparties |access-date=26 October 2023}}</ref> Italian neo-fascists take responsibility.<ref>{{cite news |title=Neo-Fascist Group Says It Bombed Train in Italy |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/06/archives/neofascist-group-says-it-bombed-train-in-italy-bombs-injure-3-in.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=6 August 1974 |at=Page 8, columns 1-6 |access-date=26 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[Watergate scandal]]:
** [[August 8]] – U.S. President [[Richard Nixon]] announces his resignation on August 8, effective at noon on August 9.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/09/archives/the-37th-president-is-first-to-quit-post-speaks-of-pain-at-yielding.html |last=Herbers |first=John |title=The 37th President Is First to Quit Post |newspaper=The New York Times |date=9 August 1974 |at=Page 1, columns 3–8; page 69, columns 1-8 |access-date=27 October 2023}}</ref>
** [[August 9]] – Vice President [[Gerald Ford]] becomes the 38th president of the United States upon Nixon's resignation. President Gerald Ford is [[Inauguration of Gerald Ford|sworn in]] at the [[White House]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Gerald R. Ford's Remarks Upon Taking the Oath of Office as President |department=Key Presidential Speeches of Gerald R. Ford |url=https://www.fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/speeches/740001.asp |website=[[Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library & Museum]] |access-date=31 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 14]]
** [[Turkey]] [[Turkish invasion of Cyprus|invades Cyprus for the second time]],<ref>{{cite news |last=Giniger |first=Henry |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/14/archives/turkish-planes-resume-hostilities-with-dawn-air-attack-on-nicosia.html |title=Turkish Planes Resume Hostilities With Dawn Air Attack on Nicosia |newspaper=The New York Times |date=14 August 1974 |at=Page 2, columns 4–8 |access-date=30 October 2023}}</ref> occupying 37% of the island's territory.
** [[Greece]] withdraws its forces from [[NATO]]'s military command structure, as a result of the Turkish invasion of Cyprus.<ref>{{cite news |last=Robertson |first=Nan |title=Greeks Still at Desks in NATO Despite Pullout |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/16/archives/greeks-still-at-desks-in-nato-despite-pullout.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=16 August 1974 |at=Page 2, columns 5–8 |access-date=31 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 30]]
** An express train bound for Germany from [[Belgrade]] [[Zagreb train disaster|derails]] in [[Zagreb]], [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] (now [[Croatia]]), killing more than 150 passengers.<ref>{{cite news |title=Train Crash Kills 100 in Yugoslavia |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/31/archives/train-crash-kills-100-in-yugoslavia-coaches-jumped-tracks-and-hit.html |date=31 August 1974 |at=Page 1, column 4 |access-date=7 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Browne |first=Malcolm W. |author-link=Malcolm Browne |title=Yugoslavs Mourn 150 Killed in Zagreb Train Crash |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/01/archives/yugoslavs-mourn-150-killed-in-zagreb-train-crash-strollers-view.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=1 September 1974 |at=Page 2, columns 3-6 |access-date=7 November 2023}}</ref>
** The [[1974 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries bombing|Mitsubishi Heavy Industries]] building in Tokyo is bombed by radical far-left terrorists, killing 8 and wounding more than 376.<ref>{{cite news |title=Blast at Noon Hits Downtown Tokyo |newspaper=The New York Times |date=30 August 1974 |at=Page 1, column 8 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/30/archives/blast-at-noon-hits-downtown-tokyo-blast-hits-tokyo-business-area-at.html |access-date=7 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Bombing in Tokyo Kills at Least 8, Injures Hundreds |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/31/archives/bombing-in-tokyo-kills-at-least-8-injures-hundreds.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=31 August 1974 |at=Page 1, columns 3-7 |access-date=7 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Halloran |first=Richard |title=Tokyo Seeks Leftists For Blast That Killed 8 |newspaper=The New York Times |date=31 August 1974 |at=Page 3, columns 5–6 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/31/archives/tokyo-seeks-leftists-for-blast-that-killed-8-i-am-not-joking-series.html |access-date=7 November 2023}}</ref>


===March===
===September–October===
{{Main|September 1974}}
{{Month3|3|4|0}}
{{Main|October 1974}}
* [[March 3]] &ndash; A [[Turkish Airlines]] [[DC-10]] travelling from Paris to London crashes in a wood near Paris, killing all 346 aboard. [[Turkish Airlines Flight 981]].
* [[September 8]]
* [[March 8]] &ndash; [[Charles de Gaulle Airport]] opens in [[Paris]], [[France]].
**[[TWA Flight 841 (1974)|TWA Flight 841]] crashes into the [[Ionian Sea]] 18 minutes after takeoff from [[Athens]] on an Israel–New York flight after a bomb explodes in the cargo hold, and kills 88 people.<ref>{{cite news |title=U.S. Bound Plane With 88 Crashes in Sea Off Greece |newspaper=The New York Times |date=9 September 1974 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/09/archives/usboundplane-with-88-crashes-in-sea-off-greece-all-on-t-w-a-flight.html |at=Page 1, columns 1–2 |access-date=8 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Aircraft Accident Report Trans World Airlines, Inc. Boeing 707-331B, N8734 in the Ionian Sea September 8, 1974 |url=http://www.airdisaster.com/reports/ntsb/AAR75-07.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121004122304/http://www.airdisaster.com/reports/ntsb/AAR75-07.pdf |archive-date=4 October 2012 |location=[[Washington, D.C.]] |publisher=[[National Transportation Safety Board]] |date=26 March 1975 |access-date=8 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[March 10]] &ndash; A [[Japan]]ese [[World War II]] soldier, Second Lieutenant [[Hiroo Onoda]], surrenders in the [[Philippines]].
** President [[Gerald Ford]] signs [[Pardon of Richard Nixon|Proclamation 4311]], granting a full and unconditional [[pardon]] to [[Richard Nixon]], his predecessor.<ref>{{cite web |last=Ford |first=Gerald |date=September 8, 1974 |url=https://fordlibrarymuseum.gov/library/speeches/740061.asp|title=President Gerald R. Ford's Proclamation 4311, Granting a Pardon to Richard Nixon |publisher=Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library & Museum |access-date=June 29, 2024}}</ref>
* [[March 18]] &ndash; End of [[Oil embargo crisis]]: Most [[OPEC]] nations end a 5-month [[Petroleum|oil]] embargo against the [[United States]], [[Europe]] and [[Japan]].
* [[September 10]] – The Portuguese military junta grants independence to [[Guinea-Bissau]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Johnson |first=Thomas A. |title=Portugal Formally Grants Guinea-Bissau Freedom |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/11/archives/portugal-formally-grants-guineabissau-freedom-bissau-ignores-event.html |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=Reuters |date=11 September 1974 |at=Page 3, columns 1-6 |access-date=15 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 12]]
** Emperor [[Haile Selassie]] of [[Ethiopia]] is deposed by the [[Derg]],<ref>{{cite news |title=Removal is Quiet |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/13/archives/removal-is-quiet.html |date=13 September 1974 |agency=Reuters |at=Page 77, column 1 |access-date=17 November 2023}}</ref> bringing an end to the [[Solomonic dynasty]]'s rule since [[1270]].<ref>{{cite book |last=Kaplan |first=Steven |author-link=Steven Kaplan (Africanist) |chapter=Solomonic dynasty |title=Ethiopia: History, Culture and Challenges |editor1-last=Uhlig |editor1-first=Siegbert |editor2-last=Appleyard |editor2-first=David |editor2-link=David Appleyard |editor3-last=Bausi |editor3-first=Alessandro |editor3-link=Alessandro Bausi |editor4-last=Hahn |editor4-first=Wolfgang |editor5-last=Kaplan |editor5-first=Steven |publisher=[[LIT Verlag]], [[Michigan State University Press]] |year=2017 |pages=111–112 |isbn=978-1-61186-275-1 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=h-g7DwAAQBAJ&dq=no+evidence+Solomonic+dynasty&pg=PA111 |access-date=25 November 2023 |via=Google Books}}</ref> The [[Ethiopian Civil War]] begins.
** [[African Youth Amílcar Cabral]] is founded in [[Guinea-Bissau]].
* [[September 13]] – [[Japanese Red Army]] members [[1974 French Embassy attack in The Hague|seize the French Embassy]] in [[The Hague]], Netherlands.<ref>{{cite news |title=Guerrillas Threaten Lives of 9 Seized at Embassy in the Hague |agency=The Associated Press |newspaper=The New York Times |date=14 September 1974 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/14/archives/guerrillas-threaten-lives-of-9-seized-at-embassy-in-the-hague.html |at=Page 1, columns 4–5; page 61, columns 3-5 |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Robards |first=Terry |title=Terrorists Free 2, Hold 9 At Embassy in The Hague |newspaper=The New York Times |date=16 September 1974 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/16/archives/terrorists-free-2-hold-9-at-embassy-in-the-hague-terrorists-free-2.html |at=Page 1, columns 1–2 |access-date=20 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 20]] – The [[Kootenai War]] is declared, and 10-cent tolls are charged on [[U.S. Highway 95]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Prager |first=Mike |title=Kootenai tribal elder Trice dies |url=https://www.spokesman.com/stories/2011/jul/29/kootenai-tribal-elder-trice-dies/ |date=29 July 2011 |newspaper=[[The Spokesman-Review]] |department=Spokane |access-date=25 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 11]] – The UK Labour government of Harold Wilson wins the [[October 1974 United Kingdom general election|second general election of the year]], forming a three-seat majority. Wilson, who has led the party for a total of 11 years, has now won four of the five general elections he has contested.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.BBC.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/vote_2005/basics/4393307.stm |work=[[BBC News]] |title=1974 Oct: Wilson makes it four |date=April 5, 2005}}</ref>
* [[October 26]] – [[Fuerzas Armadas de Liberación Nacional Puertorriqueña]] (FALN) sets off 5 bombs in Manhattan, with their largest bomb set off in the Financial District.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/27/archives/terrorists-here-set-off-5-bombs-at-business-sites-window-walls.html |title=Terrorists Here Set Off 5 Bombs at Business Sites |first=Will |last=Lissner |newspaper=The New York Times |date=October 27, 1974}}</ref>


===April===
===November–December===
{{Main|November 1974}}
* [[April 24]] &ndash; [[Stephen King]] publishes his first novel, [[Carrie (novel)|Carrie]], under his own name.
{{Main|December 1974}}
* [[April 25]] &ndash; ''[[Carnation Revolution]]'': A [[coup]] in [[Portugal]] restores [[democracy]].
* [[November 1]] – The [[World Tourism Organization]] (WTO) is established.

* [[November 5]] – The [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic Party]] makes big gains nationwide in [[1974 United States elections|House, Senate, and Gubernatorial elections]].
===May===
* [[November 13]] – [[Ronald Joseph DeFeo Jr.]] shoots and kills all six of his family members while they sleep in their beds inside the family's [[Amityville, New York]], home.
* [[May 4]] &ndash; An all-female [[Japan]]ese team summits [[Manaslu]] in [[Nepal]], becoming the first women to climb an 8,000 metre peak.
* [[November 16]] – [[Arecibo message]]: The [[radio telescope]] at the [[Arecibo Observatory]] on [[Puerto Rico]] sends an interstellar radio message towards [[Messier 13]], the Great Globular Cluster in Hercules. The message will reach its destination around the year [[Timeline of the far future#Spacecraft and space exploration|27,000]].
* [[May 4]] &ndash; The [[Expo '74]] [[World's Fair]] opens in [[Spokane, Washington]].
* [[November 17]] – The [[1974 Greek legislative election]], the first election since the fall of the [[Greek military junta of 1967–1974|Greek junta of 1967–1974]], is held and the newly formed [[New Democracy (Greece)|New Democracy]] party wins 220 of 300 seats in the [[Hellenic Parliament]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver|title=Elections in Europe: A data handbook|year=2010|isbn=978-3832956097|pages=830|publisher=Nomos }}</ref>
* [[May 18]] &ndash; [[Nuclear test]]: Under Project [[Smiling Buddha]], [[India]] successfully detonates its first [[nuclear weapon]], becoming the 6th nation to do so.
* [[November 18]] – The [[International Energy Agency]] is founded.
* [[May 18]] &ndash; The [[Warsaw radio mast]] is completed, the tallest structure ever built (it collapses on August 8, 1991).
* [[November 20]] – [[Lufthansa Flight 540]] crashes in [[Nairobi]], [[Kenya]] due to a mechanical failure, killing 59 of its 157 passengers.
* [[May 30]] &ndash; [[NASA]]'s [[ATS-6]] satellite is launched.
* [[November 21]] – [[Birmingham pub bombings]]: In [[Birmingham]], England, two [[pub]]s are bombed, killing 21 people in an attack widely believed at the time to be linked to the [[Provisional Irish Republican Army]]. The [[Birmingham Six]] are later sentenced to life in prison for this, but their convictions are quashed after a lengthy campaign.<ref>{{cite news|title=1974: Birmingham pub blasts kill 19|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/21/newsid_2549000/2549953.stm|publisher=[[BBC]]|work=On This Day|access-date=2013-02-06|date=November 21, 1974}}</ref>

* [[November 22]] – The [[United Nations General Assembly]] grants the [[Palestine Liberation Organization]] [[observer status]].
===June===
* [[November 24]] – A skeleton from the [[Hominidae|hominid]] species ''[[Australopithecus afarensis]]'' is discovered and named [[Lucy (Australopithecus)|Lucy]].
* [[June 13]] &ndash; The [[1974 FIFA World Cup]] begins in [[West Germany]].
* [[November 26]] – [[Anneline Kriel]] is crowned as [[Miss World 1974]], the second South African to hold the title after [[Penelope Coelen|Penny Coelen]] [[1958 in South Africa|in 1958]], when [[Helen Morgan (Miss World)|Helen Morgan]] resigns four days after winning the 24th Miss World pageant.
* [[June 26]] &ndash; The [[Universal Product Code]] is scanned for the first time, to sell a package of Wrigley's chewing gum at the Marsh Supermarket in Troy, Ohio.
* [[December 1]] – A [[Boeing 727]] carrying [[TWA Flight 514]] crashes {{convert|40|km|mi}} northwest of [[Dulles International Airport]] during bad weather, killing all 92 people on board.

* [[December 9]] – The Paris summit, reuniting the [[European Communities]]' heads of state and government, commences.
===July===
* [[December 13]] – [[Malta]] becomes a republic.
* [[July 7]] &ndash; [[Germany national football team|West Germany]] beats [[Netherlands national football team|the Netherlands]] 2–1 to win the [[1974 FIFA World Cup]].
* [[December 17]] – The [[World Intellectual Property Organization]] (WIPO) becomes a specialized agency of the [[United Nations]].

* [[December 24]]–[[December 25|25]] – [[Darwin, Northern Territory|Darwin, Australia]] is almost completely destroyed by [[Cyclone Tracy]].
===August===
* [[August 4]] &ndash; A bomb explodes in an [[Italicus Expressen]] train between [[Italy]] and [[West Germany]]. Italian neo-fascist terrorists take responsibility.
* [[August 8]] &ndash; [[Watergate scandal]]: U.S. President [[Richard Nixon]] announces his resignation (effective [[August 9]]).
* [[August 14]] &ndash; [[Turkey]] [[Turkish invasion of Cyprus|invades for the second time]] in [[Cyprus]], occupying 37% of the island's territory.
* [[August 30]] &ndash; An express train bound for [[Germany]] from [[Belgrade]] derails in [[Zagreb]], [[Yugoslavia]] (now [[Croatia]]), killing more than 150 passengers.

===September===
{{Month3|9|6|0}}
* [[September 8]] &ndash; [[TWA Flight 841 (1974)|TWA Flight 841]] crashes into the [[Ionian Sea]] 18 minutes after take off from [[Athens]], after a bomb explodes in the cargo hold, and kills 88 people.
* [[12 September]] &ndash; Emperor [[Haile Selassie of Ethiopia|Haile Selassie]] of [[Ethiopia]] is deposed by the [[Derg]].
* [[September 13]] &ndash; [[Japanese Red Army]] members seize the French Embassy in [[The Hague]], [[Netherlands]].
* [[September 23]] &ndash; [[Ceefax]] (one of the first public service information systems) is started by the [[BBC]].

===October===
* [[October 30]] &ndash; [[The Rumble in the Jungle]] takes place in [[Kinshasa]], [[Zaire]], where [[Muhammad Ali]] knocks out [[George Foreman]] in 8 rounds to regain the [[Heavyweight]] title, which had been stripped from him 7 years earlier.

===November===
<!-- Link all dates, even if repeated, for date-format preferences. -->
* [[November 1]] &ndash; [[World Tourism Organization]] (WTO or WToO) established.
* [[November 16]] &ndash; The [[Arecibo radio telescope]] sends an [[Arecibo message|interstellar radio message]] towards the [[Messier Object 13|M13]] Great Globular Cluster. The message will reach its destination around the year [[11th millennium and beyond#Arecibo M13 Message|27,000]].
* [[November 21]] &ndash; In [[Birmingham|Birmingham, England]], 2 pubs are bombed, killing 21 people (the [[Birmingham Six]] are later sentenced to life in prison for this).
* [[November 22]] &ndash; The [[United Nations]] General Assembly grants the [[Palestine Liberation Organization]] observer status.
* [[November 24]] &ndash; A skeleton from the [[Hominidae|hominid]] species [[Australopithecus afarensis]] is discovered and named [[Lucy (Australopithecus)|Lucy]].

===December===
{{Month3|12|6|0}}
* [[December 1]] &ndash; A [[Boeing 727]] carrying [[TWA Flight 514]] crashes 25 miles (40&nbsp;km) northwest of [[Dulles International Airport]] during bad weather, killing all 92 people on board.
* [[December 9]] &ndash; The [[Paris]] summit, reuniting the [[European communities]]' heads of state and government, commences.
* [[December 17]] &ndash; [[WIPO]] becomes a specialized agency of the [[United Nations]].
* [[December 24]]–[[December 25|25]] &ndash; [[Darwin, Northern Territory|Darwin, Australia]] is almost completely destroyed by [[Cyclone Tracy]].


===Ongoing===
===Date unknown===
* [[Rubik's Cube]] [[mechanical puzzle|puzzle]] is invented by Hungarian architecture professor [[Ernő Rubik]].<ref>{{cite book|first=William|last=Fotheringham|title=Fotheringham's Sporting Pastimes|publisher=Anova Books|year=2007|page=[https://archive.org/details/fotheringhamsext0000foth/page/50 50]|isbn=978-1-86105-953-6|url=https://archive.org/details/fotheringhamsext0000foth/page/50}}</ref>
* [[Cold War]]
* Conflict in Northern Ireland, ([[The Troubles]]).


==Births==
==Births==
{{BDToC|births}}
{{Year in other calendars|japanese=[[Shōwa]] 49}}
[[File:Hrithik_at_Rado_launch.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Hrithik Roshan]]]]
[[File:2019 Melanie C. (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Melanie C]]]]
[[File:Kevin Durand SDCC 2014.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Kevin Durand]]]]
[[File:Kate Moss - Decorté advertisement.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Kate Moss]]]]
[[File:Ed Helms Obvious Child Premiere 2014 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ed Helms]]]]
[[File:Emily Haines 2010.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Emily Haines]]]]
[[File:Christian Bale-7837.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Christian Bale]]]]
[[File:Olivia Colman at Moet BIFA 2014 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Olivia Colman]]]]
[[File:Seth Green Comic-Con 2011.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Seth Green]]]]
[[File:Daft Punk in 2013 2 (Homem-Christo crop).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo]]]]
[[File:Elizabeth Banks by Gage Skidmore.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Elizabeth Banks]]]]
[[File:WWE - Sheffield 020499 (17).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Naseem Hamed]]]]
[[File:Robbie Williams.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Robbie Williams]]]]
[[File:Mahershala Ali by Gage Skidmore (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Mahershala Ali]]]]
[[File:Jerry O'Connell by Gage Skidmore.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jerry O'Connell]]]]
[[File:James Blunt Tom Brasil (25624592027).jpg|thumb|100px|[[James Blunt]]]]
[[File:EvaMendescropped.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Eva Mendes]]]]
[[File:Jenna Fischer 2021 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jenna Fischer]]]]
[[File:Grace Park @ Battlestar Galactica Orchestra concert 02.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Grace Park (actress)|Grace Park]]]]
[[File:Percy Montgomery 2007.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Percy Montgomery]]]]
[[File:Alyson_Hannigan,_2013-07-20_(cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Alyson Hannigan]]]]
[[File:Tricia Helfer 2017 fedcon.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Tricia Helfer]]]]
[[File:VictoriaBeckham2018-2-Crop.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Victoria Beckham]]]]
[[File:Premios Goya 2018 - Penélope Cruz.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Penélope Cruz]]]]
[[File:Laura Pausini 2009.04.30 021.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Laura Pausini]]]]
[[File:Kenan Dogulu 1060880 Nevit.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Kenan Doğulu]]]]
[[File:Alanis Morissette 5-19-2014.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Alanis Morissette]]]]
[[File:Coventry Scouts groups have a visit from Bear Grylls.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Bear Grylls]]]]
[[File:Joel Edgerton by Gage Skidmore.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Joel Edgerton]]]]
[[File:Derek Jeter at TechCrunch Disrupt NY 2017 - Day 1 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Derek Jeter]]]]
[[File:Jefferson-Perez.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jefferson Pérez]]]]
[[File:Friske Schanna.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jeanna Friske]]]]
[[File:LaurenFaustSPFF.png|thumb|100px|[[Lauren Faust]]]]
[[File:Josh Radnor (9448570254).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Josh Radnor]]]]
[[File:Hilary Swank at 28th Tokyo International Film Festival.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Hilary Swank]]]]
[[File:Kajol during the promotion of Tanhaji.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Kajol]]]]
[[File:MichaelShannon (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Michael Shannon]]]]
[[File:Derek Fisher Thunder.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Derek Fisher]]]]
[[File:Natasha Henstridge in March 2012 crop.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Natasha Henstridge]]]]
[[File:Amy Adams UK Nocturnal Animals Premiere (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Amy Adams]]]]
[[File:Ryan Phillippe 2011 Shankbone.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Ryan Phillippe]]]]
[[File:Jimmy Fallon, Montclair Film Festival, 2013.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jimmy Fallon]]]]
[[File:Dale earnhardt jr. (49562239661).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Dale Earnhardt Jr.]]]]
[[File:Charlotte Perrelli, Melodifestivalen 2017 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Charlotte Perrelli]]]]
[[File:Paul Kariya 2008.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Paul Kariya]]]]
[[File:Joaquin Phoenix in 2018.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Joaquin Phoenix]]]]
[[File:Leonardo DiCaprio 2014.jpg|thumb|150x150px|[[Leonardo DiCaprio]]]]
[[File:Mysterio RAW 800.jpg|thumb|150x150px|[[Rey Mysterio]]]]
[[File:EsteringRX-GermanyRX 2017 Petter Solberg.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Petter Solberg]]]]
[[File:StephenMerchantAltNov09.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Stephen Merchant]]]]
[[File:Allsaints4.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Nicole Appleton]]]]
[[File:Sarah Paulson (42754338105) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Sarah Paulson]]]]
[[File:GiovanniRibisiDec09.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Giovanni Ribisi]]]]
[[File:Ryan Seacrest 161020-Z-DZ751-062 (29850173024) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ryan Seacrest]]]]


===January===
===January===
* [[January 3]]
<!-- Link all dates, even if repeated, for date-format preferences. -->
** [[Alessandro Petacchi]], Italian road cyclist
<!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. -->
** [[Katie Porter]], American politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Porter, Katie |url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/P000618 |website=bioguide.congress.gov}}</ref>
* [[January 3]] &ndash; [[Alessandro Petacchi]], Italian professional road cyclist
* [[January 9]] – [[Farhan Akhtar]], Indian film director, screenwriter, actor, singer, producer, and television host<ref>{{cite web|date=9 January 2008|title=Farhan Akhtar turns 34|url=http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/09slid1.htm|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715165435/http://specials.rediff.com/movies/2008/jan/09slid1.htm|archive-date=15 July 2011|access-date=1 March 2011|publisher=Rediff}}</ref>
* [[January 10]] &ndash; [[Hrithik Roshan]], Bollywood actor
* [[January 12]] &ndash; [[Tor Arne Hetland]], Norwegian cross-country skiier
* [[January 10]]
** [[Hrithik Roshan]], Indian actor
* [[January 12]] &ndash; [[Melanie Chisholm]], English singer-songwriter
** [[Jemaine Clement]], New Zealand actor
* [[January 16]] &ndash; [[Kate Moss]], English model
* [[January 23]] &ndash; [[Tiffani Thiessen]], American actress.
* [[January 12]]
** [[Melanie C]], English pop singer ([[Spice Girls]])
* [[January 27]] &ndash; [[Ole Einar Bjorndalen]], Norweigian biathlete
** [[Tor Arne Hetland]], Norwegian cross-country skier<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fis-ski.com/DB/general/athlete-biography.html?sector=CC&competitorid=24640&type=st-WC |title=Hetland Tor Arne |website=FIS-Ski |publisher=International Ski Federation |access-date=22 January 2022}}</ref>
* [[January 28]] &ndash; [[Kari Traa]], Norwegian freestyle skier
* [[January 30]] &ndash; [[Christian Bale]], British actor
* [[January 14]] – [[Kevin Durand]], Canadian-American actor and singer
* [[January 16]] – [[Kate Moss]], English model
* [[January 19]] – [[Natassia Malthe]], Norwegian actress and model
* [[January 22]] – [[Joseph Muscat]], 13th Prime Minister of Malta<ref>{{cite book|author=IBP, Inc|title=Malta Recent Economic and Political Developments Yearbook Volume 1 Strategic Information and Developments|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VAm3CwAAQBAJ&pg=PA50|date=May 2007|publisher=Lulu.com|isbn=978-1-4330-6350-3|pages=50}}</ref>
* [[January 23]] – [[Tiffani Thiessen]], American actress
* [[January 24]] – [[Ed Helms]], American actor and stand-up comedian
* [[January 25]] – [[Emily Haines]], American-Canadian singer
* [[January 27]] – [[Ole Einar Bjørndalen]], Norwegian biathlete
* [[January 28]] – [[Kari Traa]], Norwegian freestyle skier
* [[January 29]]
** [[Michael Andersen]], Danish basketball player
** [[Kōji Wada]], Japanese rock singer (d. [[2016]])
* [[January 30]]
** [[Christian Bale]], British actor
** [[Olivia Colman]], English actress


===February===
===February===
* [[February 1]] – [[Roberto Heras]], Spanish road cyclist<ref>{{cite journal |journal=Velo News |title=Roberto Heras |volume=31 |issue=12 |publisher=Inside Communications, Incorporated |year=2002 |page=60}}</ref>
* [[February 7]] &ndash; [[Steve Nash]], Canadian basketball player
* [[February 3]]
* [[February 7]] &ndash; [[J Dilla]], also known as Jay-Dee, African-American hip-hop producer (d. [[2006]])
** [[Shahab Hosseini]], Iranian actor and film director<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16206212b |title=Notice de personne "Hosseini, Shahab (1974-....)" |trans-title=Person notice "Hosseini, Shahab (1974-....)" |publisher=[[Bibliothèque nationale de France]] |language=fr |date=26 July 2022 |access-date=31 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 8]] &ndash; [[Seth Green]], American actor
** [[Ayanna Pressley]], American politician<ref>{{cite web |title=PRESSLEY, Ayanna 1974 – |url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/P000617 |work=[[Biographical Directory of the United States Congress]] |access-date=19 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 8]] &ndash; [[Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo]], French musician and record producer
** [[Miriam Yeung]], Hong Kong actress and singer<ref>{{cite news |last=Chik |first=Holly |date=3 February 2020 |url=https://www.scmp.com/lifestyle/entertainment/article/3048411/miriam-yeung-look-prolific-hong-kong-singer-and-actress-she |title=Miriam Yeung: a look at the prolific Hong Kong singer and actress as she turns 46 |newspaper=[[South China Morning Post]] |department=Entertainment |access-date=13 May 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 10]] &ndash; [[Ivri Lider]], Israeli singer
* [[February 13]] &ndash; [[Robbie Williams]], English rock singer.
* [[February 4]]
** [[Urmila Matondkar]], Indian actress<ref>{{cite news |title=Urmila Matondkar birthday: You will be surprised to know these facts about the 'Rangeela' actress; see pics |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/entertainment/news/people/photo-gallery/urmila-matondkar-birthday-you-will-be-surprised-to-know-these-facts-about-the-rangeela-actress-see-pics/359569 |access-date=30 March 2019 |work=[[Times Now]] |date=4 February 2019}}</ref>
* [[February 14]] &ndash; [[Philippe Léonard]], Belgian footballer
* [[February 7]]
* [[February 15]] &ndash; [[Tomi Putaansuu]], Finnish rock singer (''[[Lordi]]'')
** [[J Dilla]], American record producer and rapper (d. [[2006]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/j-dilla-mn0000428126/biography |last=Kellman |first=Andy |title=J Dilla Biography, Songs, & Albums |publisher=[[AllMusic]], Netaktion LLC |access-date=19 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 15]] &ndash; [[Alexander Wurz]], Austrian Formula 1 driver
** [[Steve Nash]], Canadian basketball player<ref>{{Team Canada|steve-nash}}</ref>
* [[February 22]] &ndash; [[James Blunt]], English singer
** [[Nujabes]], Japanese record producer and DJ (d. [[2010]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://onthisdateinhiphop.com/news/february-7-nujabes-was-born-1974/ |title=February 7: Nujabes Was Born. (1974) |website=On This Date In Hip Hop |date=6 February 2023 |publisher=OTDIHH, LLC |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 24]] &ndash; [[Chad Hugo]], American rock musician and producer (''[[N*E*R*D]]'')
** [[Femke Zeedijk-Raeven]], Dutch politician
* [[February 26]] &ndash; [[Sebastien Loeb]], French rally driver
* [[February 27]] &ndash; [[Hiroyasu Shimizu]], Japanese speed skater
* [[February 8]]
** [[Seth Green]], American actor and comedian<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |last=Britannica |first=The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia |title=Seth Green |encyclopedia=[[Encyclopedia Britannica]] |date=19 July 2023 |url=https://www.britannica.com/facts/Seth-Green |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
** [[Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo]], French musician and record producer<ref>{{cite web |last=Perez |first=Fernanda |title=08 de febrero de 1974, nace Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo de Daft Punk |trans-title=Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo of Daft Punk was born on 8 February 1974 |url=https://www.radiopop.cl/08-de-febrero-de-1974-nace-guy-manuel-de-homem-christo-de-daft-punk/ |website=Pop Media Group |date=8 February 2018 |language=es |access-date=20 July 2023 |archive-date=October 3, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231003090019/https://www.radiopop.cl/08-de-febrero-de-1974-nace-guy-manuel-de-homem-christo-de-daft-punk/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
** [[Kimbo Slice]], Bahamian-born American boxer and mixed martial artist (d. [[2016]])<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.sun-sentinel.com/sports/other/sfl-kimbobio08%2C0%2C2137515.story |title=BIO: Kimbo Slice |department=Sports |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080603202942/http://www.sun-sentinel.com/sports/other/sfl-kimbobio08%2C0%2C2137515.story |archive-date=3 June 2008 |newspaper=[[South Florida Sun-Sentinel]] |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Kalland |first=Robby |title=Kimbo Slice died of heart failure, needed heart transplant before death |website=[[CBS Sports]] |date=7 June 2016 |url=https://www.cbssports.com/mma/news/kimbo-slice-died-of-heart-failure-needed-heart-transplant-before-death/ |department=MMA |publisher=[[CBS Interactive]] |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 10]]
** [[Elizabeth Banks]], American actress and film director<ref>{{cite magazine |url=https://ew.com/article/2013/02/08/monitor-feb-14-2013/ |last=Naoreen |first=Nuzhat |title=Monitor: Feb. 14 2013 |date=8 February 2013 |magazine=[[Entertainment Weekly]] |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
**[[David Datuna]], Georgian-American artist (d. [[2022]])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.artnet.com/artists/david-datuna/ |title=David Datuna (Georgian, born 1974) |website=Art.net |access-date=9 November 2022}}</ref>
** [[Ivri Lider]], Israeli singer<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15023679x |title=Notice de personne "Lider, Ivri (1974-....)" |trans-title=Person notice "Lider, Ivri (1974-....)" |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |language=fr |date=8 September 2011 |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 11]] – [[Alex Jones]], American radio host, conspiracy theorist, author and filmmaker<ref>{{cite web |title=Infowars - Bio, News, Photos - Washington Times |url=https://www.washingtontimes.com/topics/infowars/ |access-date=3 March 2021 |website=www.washingtontimes.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Alex Jones |url=https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/extremist-files/individual/alex-jones |website=[[Southern Poverty Law Center]] |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 12]] – [[Naseem Hamed]], British boxer<ref>{{cite news |title=Naseem Hamed profile |website=[[BBC Sport]] |department=Boxing |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/boxing/4765035.stm |date=12 May 2006 |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 13]] – [[Robbie Williams]], British singer<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb140016118 |title=Notice de personne "Williams, Robbie (1974-....)" |trans-title=Person notice "Williams, Robbie (1974-....)" |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |language=fr |date=22 January 2016 |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 14]]
** [[Philippe Léonard]], Belgian footballer
** [[Valentina Vezzali]], Italian fencer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/20803 |title=Valentina Vezzali |website=[[Olympedia]] |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 15]]
** [[Mr Lordi]], Finnish singer<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |title=Mr. Lordi |url=https://www.metal-archives.com/artists/Mr._Lordi/11272 |date=14 April 2023 |encyclopedia=Encyclopaedia Metallum: The Metal Archives |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
** [[Alexander Wurz]], Austrian racing driver
* [[February 16]] – [[Mahershala Ali]], American actor and rapper<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |last=Bauer |first=Pat |title=Mahershala Ali |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia Britannica |date=12 February 2023 |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mahershala-Ali |access-date=19 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 17]]
** [[Jerry O'Connell]], American actor<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14055041j |title=Notice de personne "O'Connell, Jerry (1974-....)" |trans-title=Person record "O'Connell, Jerry (1974-....)" |language=fr |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |date=8 March 2021 |access-date=19 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 18]]
** [[Nadine Labaki]], Lebanese film director, actress and activist<ref>{{cite web |title=Nadine Labaki |url=https://www.aub.edu.lb/doctorates/recipients/Pages/labaki.aspx |website=[[American University of Beirut]] |department=Honorary Doctorates |access-date=19 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 22]]
** [[James Blunt]], English singer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/james-blunt-mn0000391586/biography |last=Collar |first=Matt |title=James Blunt Biography, Songs, & Albums |publisher=AllMusic, Netaktion LLC |access-date=19 July 2023}}</ref>
** [[David Pelletier]], Canadian pair skater
* [[February 25]]
** [[Divya Bharti]], Indian film actress (d. [[1993]])<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.amarujala.com/photo-gallery/news-archives/entertainment-archives/divya-bharti-death-mystery |title=उस रात, मौत के चंद घंटों पहले क्या हुआ था दिव्या भारती के साथ! |trans-title=What happened to Divya Bharti that night, a few hours before her death? |newspaper=[[Amar Ujala]] |date=18 June 2018 |language=hi |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
** [[Dominic Raab]], British politician, [[Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]]<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-44768882 |title=Profile: Dominic Raab |website=[[BBC News]] |date=9 July 2018 |access-date=20 July 2023 |archive-date=23 June 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200623235437/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-44768882 |url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[February 26]] – [[Sébastien Loeb]], French rally driver
* [[February 27]]
** [[Carte Goodwin]], former United States senator from West Virginia<ref>{{Cite web |title=e-WV {{!}} Carte Goodwin |url=https://www.wvencyclopedia.org/articles/2310 |access-date=2024-02-05 |website=www.wvencyclopedia.org}}</ref>
** [[Hiroyasu Shimizu]], Japanese speed skater<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/97498 |title=Hiroyasu Shimizu |website=Olympedia |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>


===March===
===March===
* [[March 4]]
* [[March 1]] &ndash; [[Mark-Paul Gosselaar]], American actor
* [[March 4]] &ndash; [[Karol Kučera]], Slovakian tennis player
** [[Karol Kučera]], Slovak tennis player
* [[March 4]] &ndash; [[Ariel Ortega]], Argentine football player
** [[Ariel Ortega]], Argentine football player
* [[March 5]] &ndash; [[Jens Jeremies]], German footballer
* [[March 5]]
** [[Jens Jeremies]], German footballer
* [[March 5]] &ndash; [[Matt Lucas]], British comedian
** [[Matt Lucas]], British actor and comedian
* [[March 5]] &ndash; [[Eva Mendes]], American actress
** [[Eva Mendes]], American actress and model
* [[March 6]] &ndash; [[Santino Marella|Anthony Carelli]], Canadian professional wrestler
** [[Hiten Tejwani]], Indian model and actor
* [[March 6]] – [[Santino Marella|Anthony Carelli]], Canadian professional wrestler
* [[March 7]] &ndash; [[Jenna Fischer]], American actress
* [[March 7]]
** [[Jenna Fischer]], American actress
** [[Antonio de la Rúa]], Argentine lawyer
* [[March 15]] &ndash; [[Percy Montgomery]], South African [[rugby union]] player
* [[March 9]] – [[Nalbert Bitencourt]], Brazilian volleyball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Nalbert Bitencourt |url=http://www.bvbinfo.com/player.asp?ID=849 |website=bvbinfo.com}}</ref>
* [[March 20]] &ndash; [[Carsten Ramelow]], German footballer
* [[March 14]] – [[Grace Park (actress)|Grace Park]], Canadian actress<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/grace-park/bio/193570/ | title=Grace Park Biography| publisher=[[TV Guide|TVGuide.com]] | archive-date= August 12, 2016|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160812052626/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/grace-park/bio/193570/}}</ref>
* [[March 22]] &ndash; [[Marcus Camby]], American basketball player
* [[March 24]] &ndash; [[Alyson Hannigan]], American actress
* [[March 13]]
** [[Thomas Enqvist]], Swedish tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Thomas Enqvist |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/-/E113/overview |website=atptour.com}}</ref>
** [[Vampeta]], Brazilian football player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Vampeta |url=https://www.ligue1.com/player?id=marcos-andre-batista-santos |website=ligue1.com}}</ref>
* [[March 15]] – [[Percy Montgomery]], South African [[rugby union]] player
* [[March 19]] – [[Vida Guerra]], Cuban born-American model and actress
* [[March 20]] – [[Carsten Ramelow]], German footballer
* [[March 21]] – [[Rhys Darby]], New Zealand actor and comedian
* [[March 22]]
** [[Marcus Camby]], American basketball player
** [[Kidada Jones]], American actress
** [[Bassem Youssef]], Egyptian journalist and comedian
* [[March 23]] – [[Jaume Collet-Serra]], Spanish-American film director and producer
* [[March 24]] – [[Alyson Hannigan]], American actress
* [[March 26]] – [[Laurel Lee]], American politician and lawyer<ref>{{cite web |title=Lee, Laurel |url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/L000597 |website=bioguide.congress.gov}}</ref>
* [[March 28]] – [[Daisuke Kishio]], Japanese voice actor
* [[March 29]] – [[Miguel Gómez (photographer)|Miguel Gómez]], Colombian photographer
* [[March 30]] – [[Miho Komatsu]], Japanese pop singer and songwriter
* [[March 31]]
** [[Natali (singer)|Natali]], Russian singer, composer and songwriter
** [[Jani Sievinen]], Finnish swimmer


===April===
===April===
* [[April 2]] &ndash; [[Håkan Hellström]], Swedish musician
* [[April 2]] – [[Håkan Hellström]], Swedish musician
* [[April 6]] – [[Robert Kovač]], Croatian football player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Robert Kovac |url=https://www.fussballdaten.de/person/robert-kovac/ |website=fussballdaten.de}}</ref>
* [[April 9]] &ndash; [[Jenna Jameson]], American actress
* [[April 11]] &ndash; [[Tricia Helfer]], Canadian actress and model
* [[April 8]] – [[Chris Kyle]], American sniper (d. [[2013]])
* [[April 12]] &ndash; [[Marley Shelton]], American actress
* [[April 9]] – [[Jenna Jameson]], American adult actress and model
* [[April 17]] &ndash; [[Victoria Beckham]], English singer.
* [[April 11]]
** [[Àlex Corretja]], Spanish tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Alex Corretja |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/-/C344/overview |website=atptour.com}}</ref>
* [[April 17]] &ndash; [[Mikael Åkerfeldt]], Swedish musician.
** [[Tricia Helfer]], Canadian actress and model
* [[April 18]] &ndash; [[Edgar Wright]], English film director
* [[April 12]]
* [[April 22]] &ndash; [[Shavo Odadjian]], Armenian-born rock bassist (''[[System of a Down]]'')
* [[April 28]] &ndash; [[Penélope Cruz]], Spanish actress
** [[Marley Shelton]], American actress
** [[Sylvinho]], Brazilian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Sylvinho |url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=16824 |website=soccerbase.com}}</ref>
* [[April 13]] – [[Marta Jandová]], Czech musician and actress
* [[April 15]]
** [[Danny Pino]], Cuban American actor
** [[Tim Thomas (ice hockey, born 1974)|Tim Thomas]], American Ice Hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Tim Thomas {{!}} #30 |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/tim-thomas-8460703 |website=nhl.com}}</ref>
* [[April 16]] – [[Xu Jinglei]], Chinese actress and director
* [[April 17]]
** [[Mikael Åkerfeldt]], Swedish musician ([[Opeth]])<ref name="Mikael Åkerfeldt">[http://www.opeth.com/home/about-opeth/item/4-mikael-%C3%A5kerfeldt Mikael Åkerfeldt] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110924074706/http://www.opeth.com/home/about-opeth/item/4-mikael-%C3%A5kerfeldt |date=24 September 2011 }}, Opeth – Official Website, Retrieved 3 June 2012</ref>
** [[Victoria Beckham]], English singer and fashion designer<ref>{{cite web |title=Victoria Beckham {{!}} Biography & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Victoria-Beckham |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=24 May 2022 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[April 18]]
** [[Lorraine Pilkington]], Irish actress
** [[Edgar Wright]], English film director
* [[April 21]] – [[Oleksiy Zhuravko]], Ukrainian politician (d. [[2022]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://meduza.io/en/news/2022/09/25/in-kherson-former-mp-oleksiy-zhuravko-dies-following-missile-strike|title=In Kherson, former MP Oleksiy Zhuravko dies following missile strike|website=Meduza|accessdate=December 18, 2022}}</ref>
* [[April 23]] – [[Jennifer Paz]], Filipino actress
* [[April 24]] – [[Stephen Wiltshire]], British architectural artist and autistic savant<ref>{{cite web|last=Philby|first=Charlotte|date=23 January 2009|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/art/features/my-secret-life-stephen-wiltshire-artist-34-1488487.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220501/https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/art/features/my-secret-life-stephen-wiltshire-artist-34-1488487.html |archive-date=May 1, 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=My secret life: Stephen Wiltshire, artist, 34|website=[[The Independent]]|access-date=January 22, 2022}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
*[[April 25]] – [[Grant Achatz]], American chef and restaurateur<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Grant-Achatz | title=Grant Achatz &#124; Biography, Restaurants, Bars, & Facts &#124; Britannica | date=April 21, 2023 }}</ref>
* [[April 28]] – [[Penélope Cruz]], Spanish actress and model
* [[April 29]] – [[Anggun]], Indonesian-French singer-songwriter


===May===
===May===
* [[May 1]] &ndash; [[Lornah Kiplagat]], Kenyan-Dutch runner<ref>{{cite web |title=Lornah Kiplagat |website=Olympedia |publisher=OlyMADMen |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/107751 |access-date=20 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 7]] &ndash; [[Breckin Meyer]], American Actor
* [[May 2]] &ndash; [[Matt Berry]], English actor and singer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://music.apple.com/gb/artist/matt-berry/180104600 |title=Matt Berry on Apple Music |publisher=[[Apple Inc.]] |access-date=21 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 16]] &ndash; [[Laura Pausini]], Italian singer
* [[May 3]] &ndash; [[Princess Haya bint Al Hussein]] of Jordan<ref>{{cite web |title=HRH Princess Haya |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/90714 |website=Olympedia |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=21 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 17]] &ndash; [[Andrea Corr]], Irish singer.
* [[May 7]]
* [[May 23]] &ndash; [[Jewel (singer)|Jewel]], American singer
** [[Lawrence Johnson (pole vaulter)|Lawrence Johnson]], American pole vaulter<ref>{{cite web |title=Lawrence Johnson |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/78615 |website=Olympedia |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=20 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 26]] &ndash; [[Lars Frölander]], Swedish swimmer
** [[Breckin Meyer]], American actor<ref>{{cite web |url=http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800019779/bio |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070315133734/http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1800019779/bio |archive-date=15 March 2007 |title=Breckin Meyer Biography |website=[[Yahoo! Movies]] |publisher=[[AEC One Stop Group, Inc.]] |access-date=21 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 28]] &ndash; [[Mikael Stanne]], Swedish singer.
* [[May 8]] – [[Marge Kõrkjas]], Estonian swimmer<ref>{{cite web |title=Kõrkjas, Marge |url=https://www.esbl.ee/biograafia/Marge_K%c3%b5rkjas |website=ESBL |language=et |access-date=21 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 30]] &ndash; [[Big L]], American rapper (d. [[1999]])
* [[May 9]] &ndash; [[Brian Deegan (motorcyclist)|Brian Deegan]], American motocross racer<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Brian Deegan |title=Notable Sports Figures |volume=1. A-E |editor-first=Dana |editor-last=Barnes |location=[[Detroit]] |publisher=[[Gale (publisher)|Gale]] |year=2004 |series=Gale Biography In Context |edition=Web |isbn=9780787666286}}</ref>
* [[May 10]]
** [[Liu Fang]], Chinese pipa player<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.philmultic.com/English/ |title=Liu Fang, soloist for pipa (Chinese 4-stringed lute) and guzheng (21-stringed zither with movable bridges) |website=philmultic.com |access-date=20 September 2023}}</ref>{{Better source needed|date=November 2023|reason=Source does not give month and day of birth.}}
** [[Sylvain Wiltord]], French footballer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=12266 |title=Sylvain Wiltord {{!}} Football Stats {{!}} No Club {{!}} Age 49 {{!}} 1991-2011 |department=Players |website=[[Soccerbase]] |publisher=Centurycomm Limited |access-date=20 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 11]] – [[Simon Aspelin]], Swedish tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Simon Aspelin |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/-/A324/overview |publisher=Association of Tennis Professionals}}</ref>
* [[May 14]] – [[Chantal Kreviazuk]], Canadian singer-songwriter
* [[May 16]] – [[Laura Pausini]], Italian singer<ref>{{cite web |title=Laura Pausini: La Biografia |url=http://www.mtv.it/musica/artisti/archivio/artista.asp?idart=5906 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120920025157/http://www.mtv.it/musica/artisti/archivio/artista.asp?idart=5906 |archive-date=20 September 2012 |trans-title=Laura Pausini: The Biography |department=Artisti |website=[[MTV Italy]] |publisher=[[MTV Networks]] |language=it |access-date=21 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 17]]
** [[Andrea Corr]], Irish singer<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb141665975 |title=Notice de personne "Corr, Andrea (1974-....)" |trans-title=Person notice "Corr, Andrea (1974-....)" |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |language=fr |date=7 February 2023 |access-date=20 September 2023}}</ref>
** [[Tamara Rojo]], Spanish ballet dancer<ref>{{cite web |title=Tamara Rojo |website=[[Oxford Reference]] |access-date=20 September 2023 |url=https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/oi/authority.20110803100426705}}</ref>
* [[May 18]] – [[Ikke Nurjanah]], Indonesian dangdut singer and actress
* [[May 19]]
** [[Andrew Johns]], Australian rugby league player<ref>{{cite web |title=Andrew Johns Profile - Cricket Player Australia {{!}} Stats, Records, Video |website=[[ESPNcricinfo]] |publisher=[[ESPN Sports Media Ltd.]] |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/cricketers/andrew-johns-266217 |access-date=1 October 2023}}</ref>
** [[Nawazuddin Siddiqui]], Indian film actor<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/nawazuddin_siddiqui |title=Nawazuddin Siddiqui |website=Rotten Tomatoes |publisher=Fandango |access-date=1 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 20]] – [[Mikael Stanne]], Swedish singer
* [[May 21]] – [[Fairuza Balk]], American actress and musician<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.allmovie.com/artist/fairuza-balk-vn15563266 |author=((AllMovie)) |author-link=AllMovie |title=Fairuza Balk {{!}} Biography, Movie Highlights and Photos |publisher=AllMovie, Netaktion LLC |access-date=5 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 22]]
** [[Sean Gunn]], American actor<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.facebook.com/jgunn/posts/happy-birthday-to-my-brother/10154261564101157/ |title=Happy Birthday to my brother Sean Gunn. |first=James |last=Gunn |author-link=James Gunn |publisher=James Gunn verified [[Facebook]] account}}</ref>
** [[Henrietta Ónodi]], Hungarian artistic gymnast<ref>{{cite web |title=Henrietta Ónodi |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/28652 |website=Olympedia |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=20 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 23]] – [[Jewel (singer)|Jewel]], American singer<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2020/05/23/UPI-Almanac-for-Saturday-May-23-2020/8691589729551 |title=UPI Almanac for Saturday, May 23, 2020 |publisher=[[United Press International, Inc.]] |department=Top News |date=23 May 2020 |access-date=8 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 26]] – [[Lars Frölander]], Swedish swimmer<ref>{{cite web |title=Lars Frölander |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/50387 |website=Olympedia |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=20 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 27]]
** [[Marjorie Taylor Greene]], American politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Greene, Marjorie Taylor |url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/G000596 |website=bioguide.congress.gov |access-date=20 September 2023}}</ref>
** [[Gürkan Uygun]], Turkish actor<ref>{{cite web |title=Gurkan Uygun |url=https://www.turkishdrama.com/gurkan-uygun.html |website=turkishdrama.com |date=22 June 2017}}</ref>
* [[May 28]]
** [[Hans-Jörg Butt]], German footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Jörg Butt |url=https://www.fussballdaten.de/person/joerg-butt/ |website=fussballdaten.de}}</ref>
** [[Misbah-ul-Haq]], Pakistani cricketer<ref>{{cite web |title=Misbah-ul-Haq Profile - Cricket Player Pakistan {{!}} Stats, Records, Video |website=ESPNcricinfo |publisher=ESPN Sports Media Ltd. |url=https://www.espncricinfo.com/cricketers/misbah-ul-haq-41378 |access-date=5 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 29]] – [[Steve Cardenas]], American martial artist and actor<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14161722m |title=Notice de personne "Cardenas, Steve (1974-....)" |trans-title=Person notice "Cardenas, Steve (1974-....)" |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |language=fr |date=27 September 2010 |access-date=1 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 30]] – [[Big L]], American rapper (d. [[1999]])
* [[May 31]] – [[Kenan Doğulu]], Turkish pop musician


===June===
===June===
* [[June 1]] &ndash; [[Alanis Morissette]], Canadian singer
* [[June 1]] – [[Alanis Morissette]], Canadian-American singer
* [[June 2]] &ndash; [[Gata Kamsky]], American chess player
* [[June 2]] – [[Gata Kamsky]], American chess player
* [[June 7]] &ndash; [[Mahesh Bhupathi]], Indian tennis player
* [[June 3]] – [[Martín Karpan]], Argentinian actor
* [[June 7]]
* [[June 7]] &ndash; [[Bear Grylls|Edward Michael Grylls]], British survivalist
** [[Mahesh Bhupathi]], Indian tennis player
* [[June 13]] &ndash; [[Steve-O]], American actor
** [[Helen Vollam]], Principal [[Trombone]] Player for the [[BBC Symphony Orchestra]].
* [[June 13]] &ndash; [[Takahiro Sakurai]], Japanese voice actor
** [[Bear Grylls]], British survivalist<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://search.ancestry.co.uk/cgi-bin/sse.dll?indiv=1&dbid=8782&h=50462023&tid=&pid=&usePUB=true&_phsrc=uqI7&_phstart=successSource |title=Edward Michael Grylls in the England & Wales, Civil Registration Birth Index, 1916-2007 |website=[[Ancestry.com]] |publisher=Ancestry |access-date=16 June 2019}}</ref>
* [[June 22]] &ndash; [[Donald Faison]], American actor
* [[June 13]]
* [[June 25]] &ndash; [[Karisma Kapoor]], Indian actress
** [[Katharina Bellowitsch]], Austrian radio and TV presenter.
* [[June 26]] &ndash; [[Derek Jeter]], American baseball player
** [[Selma Björnsdóttir|Selma]], Icelandic singer
** [[Steve-O]], American actor
* [[June 18]] – [[Kenan İmirzalıoğlu]], Turkish actor and model<ref>{{cite web |title=Kenan Imirzalioglu |url=https://www.turkishdrama.com/kenan-imirzalioglu.html |website=turkishdrama.com|date=August 16, 2011 }}</ref>
* [[June 19]] – [[Rossella Erra]], Italian television personality<ref>{{cite web |title=Rossella Erra |url=https://www.libero.it/magazine/personaggi/rossella-erra-65461|date=December 31, 2023 }}</ref>
* [[June 21]]
** [[Natasha Beaumont]], Malaysian actress and model
** [[Maggie Siff]], American actress
** [[Hitoshi Uematsu]], Japanese short track speed skater
* [[June 22]]
** [[Devayani (actress)|Devayani]], Indian actress
** [[Donald Faison]], American actor<ref>{{cite magazine | url = http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/donald-faison/bio/147741 | title = Donald Faison: Biography | magazine = [[TV Guide|TVGuide.com]] | access-date = January 31, 2013}}</ref>
** [[B. V. S. Ravi]], Indian writer
** [[Tu Tamarua]], Cook Islands rugby union flanker
** [[Vijay (actor)|Vijay]], Indian actor
* [[June 23]]
** [[Joel Edgerton]], Australian actor and filmmaker
** [[Kim Young-chul (comedian)|Kim Young-chul]], South Korean comedian and singer
** [[Andi Vasluianu]], Romanian actor
* [[June 24]]
** [[Andrea De Cruz]], Singaporean actress
** [[Ruffa Gutierrez]], Filipino model, beauty queen and actress
* [[June 25]]
** [[Karisma Kapoor]], Indian actress
** [[Tereza Pergnerová]], Czech actress, singer and television presenter
* [[June 26]]
** [[Derek Jeter]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/j/jeterde01.shtml|title=Derek Jeter Stats|website=Baseball Reference|access-date=April 16, 2021}}</ref>
** [[Ecija Ojdanić]], Croatian actress
** [[Nicole Saba]], Lebanese singer and actress
** [[Kristofer Steen]], Swedish musician
** [[Matt Striker]], American professional wrestler and commentator
* [[June 27]] – [[Christopher O'Neill]], British-American businessman, Swedish royal
* [[June 28]]
** [[Nelson Mariano II]], Filipino chess Grandmaster
** [[Rob Dyrdek]], American entrepreneur and Television personality
* [[June 29]] – [[Pua Khein-Seng]], Malaysian businessman
* [[June 30]] – [[Hezekiél Sepeng]], South African middle-distance athlete


===July===
===July===
* [[July 1]] &ndash; [[Jefferson Perez]], Ecuadorean race walker
* [[July 1]]
** [[Timmy Hung]], Hong Kong actor
* [[July 2]] &ndash; [[Rocky Gray]], American musician
** [[Jefferson Pérez]], Ecuadorean race walker
* [[July 8]] &ndash; [[Dragoslav Jevrić‎]], Montenegrin footballer
* [[July 12]] &ndash; [[Gregory Helms]], American professional wrestler
* [[July 2]] – [[Moon So-ri]], South Korean actress, film director and screenwriter
* [[July 12]] &ndash; [[Sharon den Adel]], Dutch singer.
* [[July 3]]
** [[Taiga Ishikawa]], Japanese politician and LGBT activist
* [[July 23]] &ndash; [[Maurice Greene (athlete)|Maurice Greene]], American athlete
** [[Marko Milošević]], Serbian fugitive and refugee
* [[July 23]] &ndash; [[Rik Verbrugghe]], Belgian professional road racing cyclist
* [[July 4]]
* [[July 26]] &ndash; [[Daniel Negreanu]], Canadian poker player
** [[Kevin Hanchard]], Canadian actor
* [[July 30]] &ndash; [[Hilary Swank]], American actress
* [[July 31]] &ndash; [[Emilia Fox]], English actress
** [[Karole Rocher]], French actress
* [[July 6]] – [[Zé Roberto]], Brazilian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Zé Roberto |url=https://www.fussballdaten.de/person/ze-roberto/ |website=fussballdaten.de}}</ref>
* [[July 7]] – [[Jennifer Jones (curler)|Jennifer Jones]], Canadian curler
* [[July 8]]
** [[Jeanna Friske]], Russian singer, actress, model and socialite (d. [[2015]])
** [[Dragoslav Jevrić]], Montenegrin footballer
* [[July 12]]
** [[Parvin Dabas]], Indian actor, model and director
** [[Sharon den Adel]], Dutch singer
* [[July 14]]
** [[Martina Hill]], German actress, comedian and impersonator
** [[David Mitchell (comedian)|David Mitchell]], British comedian and actor<ref>{{cite book |chapter=David Mitchell |title=[[Who's Who (UK)|Who's Who 2011]] |author=A & C Black |edition=online |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2010 |chapter-url=http://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whoswho/U250146 |access-date=10 April 2011}}</ref>
* [[July 20]] – [[Doug Ithier]], Australian footballer
* [[July 22]]
** [[Franka Potente]], German actress and singer
** [[Johnny Strong]], American actor
* [[July 23]]
** [[Maurice Greene (sprinter)|Maurice Greene]], American athlete<ref>{{cite book | last = Porter | first = David | title = Latino and African American athletes today : a biographical dictionary | publisher = Greenwood Press | location = Westport, Conn | year = 2004 | isbn = 9780313320484 | page=136}}</ref>
** [[Stephanie March]], American actress
** [[Rik Verbrugghe]], Belgian road racing cyclist
* [[July 24]]
** [[Eva Aridjis]], Mexican-American director and screenwriter
* [[July 25]] – [[Lauren Faust]], American animator
* [[July 26]] – [[Daniel Negreanu]], Canadian poker player
* [[July 28]]
** [[Elizabeth Berkley]], American actress<ref>{{cite web |title=Happy Birthday to Michigan's Elizabeth Berkley! Photos Over the Years |url=https://wcsx.com/2022/07/28/happy-birthday-to-michigans-elizabeth-berkley-photos-over-the-years/ |website=wcsx.com |date=July 28, 2022 |publisher=Detroit classick rock}}</ref>
** [[Alexis Tsipras]], Greek politician
* [[July 29]] – [[Josh Radnor]], American actor
* [[July 30]] – [[Hilary Swank]], American actress
* [[July 31]] – [[Emilia Fox]], English actress


===August===
===August===
* [[August 5]] – [[Kajol]], Indian actress<ref>{{cite news |last=Kameshwari |first=A. |title=Kajol turns 46: Ajay Devgn, Renuka Shahane and others wish the Tribhanga actor |date=5 August 2020 |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/kajol-birthday-wishes-ajay-devgn-renuka-shahane-6540199/ |newspaper=[[The Indian Express]] |department=Bollywood |archive-date=15 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201015080119/https://indianexpress.com/article/entertainment/bollywood/kajol-birthday-wishes-ajay-devgn-renuka-shahane-6540199/ |access-date=26 October 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[August 9]] &ndash; [[Derek Fisher]], American basketball player
* [[August 6]] – [[Ever Carradine]], American actress<ref>{{cite news |last=Rose |first=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for August 6, 2022 includes celebrities Leslie Odom Jr., Michelle Yeoh |website=[[Cleveland.com]] |department=Entertainment |date=6 August 2022 |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/08/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-august-6-2022-includes-celebrities-leslie-odom-jr-michelle-yeoh.html |publisher=[[Advance Local Media LLC]] |access-date=26 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 15]] &ndash; [[Natasha Henstridge]], Canadian actress and model
* [[August 7]] – [[Michael Shannon]], American actor<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.familytreelegends.com/records/12252?c=search&first=michael&last=shannon&spelling=Exact&8_year=1974&8_month=0&8_day=0&4=&9=&11=&SubmitSearch.x=51&SubmitSearch.y=20&SubmitSearch=Submit |title=Kentucky Births, 1911–1999 |format=subscription required |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120906041713/http://www.familytreelegends.com/records/12252?c=search&first=michael&last=shannon&spelling=Exact&8_year=1974&8_month=0&8_day=0&4=&9=&11=&SubmitSearch.x=51&SubmitSearch.y=20&SubmitSearch=Submit |archive-date=6 September 2012 |website=Family Tree Legends |publisher=[[Kentucky Department for Libraries and Archives]] |location=[[Frankfort, Kentucky]]}}</ref>
* [[August 16]] &ndash; [[Krisztina Egerszegi]], Hungarian Olympic champion swimmer
* [[August 9]] – [[Derek Fisher]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Derek Fisher Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft Status and more |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |access-date=26 October 2023 |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/f/fishede01.html}}</ref>
* [[August 20]] &ndash; [[Misha Collins]], American actor
* [[August 13]] – [[Niklas Sundin]], Swedish musician<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bloodstock.uk.com/events/boa-2020/bands/dark-tranquillity |title=Band Profile for DARK TRANQUILLITY - boa-2020 |website=[[Bloodstock Open Air]] |publisher=Amust4music Ltd |year=2020 |access-date=30 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 20]] &ndash; [[Amy Adams‎]], American actress
* [[August 14]] – [[Christopher Gorham]], American actor<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb155313174 |title=Notice de personne "Gorham, Christopher (1974-....)" |trans-title=Person notice "Gorham, Christopher (1974-....)" |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |language=fr |date=26 November 2012 |access-date=30 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 20]] &ndash; [[Maxim Vengerov]], Russian violinist
* [[August 15]] – [[Natasha Henstridge]], Canadian actress and model<ref>{{cite web |author=AllMovie |title=Natasha Henstridge {{!}} Biography, Movie Highlights and Photos |url=https://www.allmovie.com/artist/natasha-henstridge-vn6779034 |publisher=AllMovie, Netaktion LLC |access-date=31 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 23]] &ndash; [[Ray Park]], Scottish actor, martial artist
* [[August 16]]
* [[August 28]] &ndash; [[Carsten Jancker]], German soccer player
** [[Didier Cuche]], Swiss alpine skier<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/99486 |title=Didier Cuche |website=Olympedia |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=31 October 2023}}</ref>
** [[Krisztina Egerszegi]], Hungarian swimmer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/48094 |title=Krisztina Egerszegi |website=Olympedia |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=31 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 20]]
** [[Amy Adams]], American actress<ref>{{cite web |title=Amy Adams |website=Rotten Tomatoes |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/amy_adams |publisher=Fandango |access-date=2 November 2023}}</ref>
** [[Misha Collins]], American actor<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb165072917 |title=Notice de personne "Collins, Misha (1974-....)" |trans-title=Person notice "Collins, Misha (1974-....)" |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |language=fr |date=6 May 2011 |access-date=2 November 2023}}</ref>
** [[Deborah Gravenstijn]], Brazilian judoka<ref>{{cite web |title=Deborah Gravenstijn |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/92382 |website=Olympedia |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=26 October 2023}}</ref>
** [[Maxim Vengerov]], Russian-Israeli violinist<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/maxim-vengerov-the-showman-16285.html |last=Hamilton |first=Adrian |title=Maxim Vengerov: The showman |newspaper=[[The Independent]] |department=Profiles |date=22 January 2005 |access-date=2 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 22]]
** [[Cory Gardner]], American politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Gardner, Cory 1974 – |url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/G000562 |work=Biographical Directory of the United States Congress |access-date=2 November 2023}}</ref>
** [[Jenna Leigh Green]], American actress and singer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/jenna_leigh_green |title=Jenna Leigh Green |website=Rotten Tomatoes |publisher=Fandango |access-date=3 November 2023}}</ref>
** [[Lee Sheppard (cartoonist)|Lee Sheppard]], Australian cartoonist
* [[August 23]]
** [[Ray Park]], Scottish actor and martial artist<ref>{{cite web |author=AllMovie |title=Ray Park {{!}} Biography, Movie Highlights and Photos |publisher=AllMovie, Netaktion LLC |url=https://www.allmovie.com/artist/ray-park-vn15303178 |access-date=3 November 2023}}</ref>
** [[Ovidiu Cernăuțeanu|Ovi]], Romanian-Norwegian singer-songwriter, producer and musician<ref>{{cite news |url=https://adevarul.ro/showbiz/vedete/portretovidiu-jacobsen-artistul-care-i-a-905151.html |title=Portret/Ovidiu Jacobsen - Artistul care i-a cucerit pe străini |trans-title=Portrait/Ovidiu Jacobsen - The artist who conquered foreigners |newspaper=[[Adevărul]] |date=14 January 2010 |language=ro |access-date=3 November 2023}}</ref>
** [[Shifty Shellshock]], American rapper, singer-songwriter and vocalist (d. [[2024]])<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Paul |first=Larisha |date=2024-06-25 |title=Shifty Shellshock, Frontman of Crazy Town, Dead at 49 |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/shifty-shellshock-crazy-town-dead-obituary-1235046223/ |access-date=2024-06-28 |magazine=Rolling Stone |language=en-US}}</ref>
* [[August 24]] – [[Jennifer Lien]], American actress<ref>{{cite magazine |last1=Simpson |first1=P. |last2=Thomas |first2=R. |date=March 2000 |title=Kes & Tell |magazine=[[Star Trek Monthly]] |issue=76 |pages=28–32}}</ref>
* [[August 28]] – [[Carsten Jancker]], German footballer<ref>{{NFT player|10517|Carsten Jancker|access-date=3 November 2023}}</ref>


===September===
===September===
* [[September 3]] – [[Jen Royle]], American sports reporter and chef<ref>{{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/jcohenap/status/772080328823431168 |title=Happy birthday @Jen_Royle!!! Hope you have an amazing day. |first=Jay |last=Cohen |date=3 September 2016 |publisher=[[Jen Royle]]}}; reply: {{cite web |url=https://twitter.com/Jen_Royle/status/891667008743493632 |title=I think that's a compliment given the fact that I'm 42!!!! |first=Jen |last=Royle |date=30 July 2017 |publisher=}}</ref>{{Unreliable source?|date=November 2023}}
* [[September 4]] &ndash; [[Carmit Bachar]], American singer
* [[September 4]] – [[Carmit Bachar]], American singer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://music.apple.com/us/artist/carmit-bachar/363374030 |last=Apar |first=Corey |title=Carmit Bachar |website=[[Apple Music]] |publisher=[[Apple Inc.]] |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 6]] &ndash; [[Tim Henman]], English tennis player
* [[September 6]] &ndash; [[Nina Persson]], Swedish singer
* [[September 6]]
** [[Tim Henman]], English tennis player<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/99 |title=Tim Henman |website=Olympedia |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 10]] &ndash; [[Ben Wallace]], American basketball player
** [[Nina Persson]], Swedish singer<ref>{{cite web |title=Nina Persson |url=https://music.apple.com/ie/artist/nina-persson/1161578 |website=Apple Music |publisher=Apple Inc. |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 10]] &ndash; [[Mirko Filipović]], Croatian kickboxer and mixed martial arts fighter.
* [[September 7]] – [[Glenn Ljungström]], Swedish guitarist<ref>{{cite web |title=Glenn Ljungström (49 år) Nödinge |trans-title=Glenn Ljungström (49 years) Nödinge |website=Ratsit |language=sv |url=https://www.ratsit.se/19740907-Glenn_Mikael_Ljungstrom_Nodinge/4VDUDthDgFb1_OdVGixP6kIaaxP6nAOol1rdDPQsVsM |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 14]] &ndash; [[Hicham El Guerrouj]], Moroccan athlete
* [[September 9]] – [[Leah O'Brien]], American softball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Leah O'Brien-Amico |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417044414/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ob/leah-obrien-amico-1.html |archive-date=April 17, 2020 |website=www.sports-reference.com |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ob/leah-obrien-amico-1.html}}</ref>
* [[September 17]] &ndash; [[Rasheed Wallace]], American basketball player
* [[September 18]] &ndash; [[Sol Campbell]], English footballer
* [[September 10]]
** [[Mirko Filipović]], Croatian kickboxer; mixed martial arts fighter<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sherdog.com/fighter/Mirko-Filipovic-2326 |title=Mirko "Cro Cop" Filipovic MMA Stats, Pictures, News, Videos, Biography |website=[[Sherdog]] |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Mirko Cro Cop |url=https://www.ufc.com/athlete/mirko-cro-cop |website=[[UFC]] |date=September 14, 2018 |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 18]] &ndash; [[Xzibit]], American rapper
** [[Ryan Phillippe]], American actor<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14042880q |title=Notice de personne "Phillippe, Ryan (1974-....)" |trans-title=Person notice "Phillippe, Ryan (1974-....)" |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |language=fr |date=5 February 2008 |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 19]] &ndash; [[Jimmy Fallon]], American actor and comedian (''Saturday Night Live'')
** [[Ben Wallace (basketball)|Ben Wallace]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/enwiki/w/wallabe01.html |title=Ben Wallace Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft Status and more |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 19]] &ndash; [[Victoria Silvstedt]], Swedish model
* [[September 23]] &ndash; [[Matt Hardy]], American professional wrestler
* [[September 12]]
** [[Kenichi Suzumura]], Japanese voice actor
* [[September 26]] &ndash; [[Gary Hall, Jr.]], American swimmer
* [[September 14]] – [[Hicham El Guerrouj]], Moroccan athlete<ref>{{cite web |title=Hicham El Guerrouj |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/73317 |website=Olympedia |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=8 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 15]] – [[Wael Kfoury]], Lebanese singer, musician, and songwriter
* [[September 16]] – [[Loona (singer)|Loona]], Dutch singer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/loona-mn0000277740#biography |last=Bonacich |first=Drago |title=Loona Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & More |publisher=[[AllMusic]], Netaktion LLC |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://loona.com/biografie/ |title=Biografie |trans-title=Biography |website=[[Loona (singer)|Loona]] |publisher=Webbouw Dainamics |language=de |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 17]]
** [[Austin St. John]], American actor and martial artist
** [[Rasheed Wallace]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Rasheed Wallace Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Draft Status and more |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/enwiki/w/wallara01.html |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 18]]
** [[Sol Campbell]], English footballer<ref>{{NFT player|2153|Sol Campbell|access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
** [[Xzibit]], American rapper<ref>{{cite web |last=Birchmeier |first=Jason |title=Xzibit Songs, Albums, Reviews, Bio & More |publisher=AllMusic, Netaktion LLC |url=https://www.allmusic.com/artist/mn0000682056#biography |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 19]]
** [[Jimmy Fallon]], American actor, comedian, and television personality<ref>{{cite web |title=Jimmy Fallon Height Weight Body Statistics & Measurements |url=http://celebritystate.com/jimmy-fallon-height-weight-body-statistics-measurements/ |department=American Actor |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170929000532/http://celebritystate.com/jimmy-fallon-height-weight-body-statistics-measurements/ |archive-date=29 September 2017 |publisher=Celebritystate.com |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
** [[Hidetaka Miyazaki]], Japanese video game designer and executive<ref>{{cite tweet |number=1704119212229447817 |last=Nakamura |first=Ikumi |author-link=Ikumi Nakamura |user=nakamura193 |title=Hidetaka Miyazaki-san Happy birthday |date=September 19, 2023 |access-date=September 21, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230921040939/https://twitter.com/nakamura193/status/1704119212229447817 |archive-date=September 21, 2023 |url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://herocomplex.latimes.com/games/bloodborne-designer-wants-to-challenge-not-coddle-players/ |title='Bloodborne' designer wants to challenge, not coddle, players |last=Martens |first=Todd |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=January 10, 2015 |access-date=September 21, 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150110213044/http://herocomplex.latimes.com/games/bloodborne-designer-wants-to-challenge-not-coddle-players/ |archive-date=January 10, 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
** [[Victoria Silvstedt]], Swedish model<ref>{{cite web |url=http://wekinglypigs.com/cgi-bin/nand/search/pmstat?browse=%3A%3ACONFIG%3A%3Amodelbrowse&key=silvstedt%2C+victoria&limit=0 |title=Playboy Playmates |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 20]] – [[Jon Bernthal]], American actor
* [[September 23]] – [[Matt Hardy]], American professional wrestler<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.profightdb.com/wrestlers/matt-hardy-288.html |title=Matt Hardy: Profile & Match Listing |publisher=Internet Wrestling Database (IWD) |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 24]] – [[Kati Wolf]], Hungarian singer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.jegy.hu/person/kati-wolf-7379?lang=en |title=Kati Wolf |website=jegy.hu |department=Artists |language=hu |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.csfd.sk/tvorca/433738-kati-wolf/biografia/ |title=Kati Wolf {{!}} Biografia |trans-title=Kati Wolf {{!}} Biography |website=ČSFD.sk |language=sk |publisher=POMO Media Group |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 26]] – [[Joo Jin-mo (actor, born 1974)|Joo Jin-mo]], South Korean actor
* [[September 30]] – [[Yul Bürkle]], Venezuelan actor and model<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/yul_burkle |title=Yul Bürkle |website=Rotten Tomatoes |publisher=Fandango |access-date=9 November 2023}}</ref>


===October===
===October===
* [[October 2]] – [[Rachana Banerjee]], Indian film actress<ref>{{cite web |title=রচনা-সিদ্ধান্তকে ভোলেনি মানুষ, তবে হিট জুটির রিল ও রিয়্যাল দু'জীবনেই আজ শুধুই দূরত্ব |trans-title=People have not forgotten the composition-decision, but the reel and real lives of the hit duo are only distance today. |url=https://thewall.in/rachana-bannerjee-and-siddhanta-mahapatra-were-famous-couple/ |date=25 March 2021 |website=The Wall |access-date=28 November 2023 |language=bn |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210603072729/https://www.thewall.in/rachana-bannerjee-and-siddhanta-mahapatra-were-famous-couple/ |archive-date=3 June 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Who Is Rachna Banerjee? Why Was The Didi No 1 Host Trolled For Selling Sarees Online? |date=27 September 2021 |url=https://www.shethepeople.tv/shestars/who-is-rachna-banerjee-why-was-the-didi-no-1-host-trolled-for-selling-sarees-online/ |website=[[SheThePeople]] |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 3]] &ndash; [[Marianne Timmer]], Dutch speed skater
* [[October 3]] – [[Marianne Timmer]], Dutch speed skater<ref>{{cite web |title=Marianne Timmer |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/99388 |website=Olympedia |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 8]] &ndash; [[Koji Murofushi]], Japanese hammer thrower
* [[October 6]] – [[Hoàng Xuân Vinh]], Vietnamese sports shooter<ref>{{cite web |title=Hoàng Xuân Vinh |website=Olympedia |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/125166 |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 10]] &ndash; [[Dale Earnhardt, Jr.]], American race car driver
* [[October 11]] &ndash; [[Jason Arnott]], Canadian hockey player
* [[October 7]]
** [[Shannon MacMillan]], American soccer player<ref>{{cite web |title=Shannon MacMillan |website=Olympedia |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/27680 |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 16]] &ndash; [[Paul Kariya]], Canadian hockey player
** [[Charlotte Perrelli]], Swedish singer<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.eurovision.tv/event/artistdetail?song=24518&event=1470 |title=Sweden 2008 |website=Eurovision Song Contest - Belgrade 2008 |publisher=[[EBU]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080526022349/http://www.eurovision.tv/event/artistdetail?song=24518&event=1470#Biography |archive-date=26 May 2008 |access-date=29 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 21]] &ndash; [[Lera Auerbach]], Russian composer & pianist
* [[October 8]] – [[Koji Murofushi]], Japanese hammer thrower<ref>{{World Athletics|id= 14204741|name=Koji Murofushi|nocat=y}}</ref>
* [[October 23]] &ndash; [[Sander Westerveld]], Dutch soccer player
* [[October 28]] &ndash; [[Joaquin Phoenix]], American actor
* [[October 10]]
** [[Dale Earnhardt Jr.]], American race car driver<ref>{{cite web |title=Biography |department=About |url=https://www.dalejr.com/about/biography/default.aspx |website=DaleJr.com {{!}} Official Website of Dale Earnhardt Jr. |publisher=[[JR Motorsports]] |year=2021 |access-date=30 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 31]] &ndash; [[Natasja Saad]], Afro Danish rapper & reggae singer (d. [[2007]])
** [[Oded Kattash]], Israeli basketball player and coach<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.eurobasket.com/Israel/Hall-Of-Fame.aspx|title=Eurobasket.com Israeli Basketball Hall of Fame |website=Eurobasket LLC}}</ref>
** [[Chris Pronger]], Canadian hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Chris Pronger |website=Olympedia |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/100549 |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 11]] – [[Jason Arnott]], Canadian hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Jason Arnott Stats, Height, Weight, Position, Salary, Title |url=https://www.hockey-reference.com/players/a/arnotja01.html |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 15]] – [[Cayetana Álvarez de Toledo]], Spanish politician<ref>{{cite web |title=Biografía |date=October 25, 2015 |trans-title=Biography |publisher=[[Cayetana Álvarez de Toledo]] |url=https://www.cayetanaalvarezdetoledo.com/bio/ |language=es |access-date=1 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 16]]
** [[Aurela Gaçe]], Albanian singer<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16522886h |title=Notice de personne "Gaçe, Aurela (1974-....)" |trans-title=Person notice "Gaçe, Aurela (1974-....)" |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |language=fr |date=8 July 2011 |access-date=2 December 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Aurela Gaçe :: Biografia |url=https://www.teksteshqip.com/aurela-gace/biografia |trans-title=Aurela Gaçe :: Biography |author=Mali95 |website=TeksteShqip |language=sq |access-date=2 December 2023}}</ref>
** [[Paul Kariya]], Canadian hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Paul Kariya |website=Olympedia |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/87785 |publisher=OlyMADMen |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 17]] – [[Matthew Macfadyen]], English actor<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb142016468 |title=Notice de personne "MacFadyen, Matthew (1974-....)" |trans-title=Person notice "MacFadyen, Matthew (1974-....)" |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |language=fr |date=13 March 2012 |access-date=2 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 18]]
** [[Susana Díaz]], Spanish politician
** [[Zhou Xun]], Chinese actress and singer<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sohu.com/a/348054112_252608 |title=周迅生日杨幂上演"摸脸杀"，45岁周迅依旧灵动，杨幂穿长裙太美 |trans-title=On Zhou Xun's birthday, Yang Mi staged a "touch face kill", 45-year-old Zhou Xun is still smart, and Yang Mi is too beautiful in a long skirt |author=Yu Sichen |date=19 October 2019 |website=[[Sohu]] |language=zh |archive-date=8 May 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220508145925/https://www.sohu.com/a/348054112_252608 |url-status=live |access-date=2 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 23]]
** [[Aravind Adiga]], Indian-Australian author<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15813764b |title=Notice de personne "Adiga, Aravind (1974-....)" |trans-title=Person notice "Adiga, Aravind (1974-....)" |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |language=fr |date=13 October 2011 |access-date=3 December 2023}}</ref>
** [[Sander Westerveld]], Dutch soccer player<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.11v11.com/players/sander-westerveld-288/ |title=Sander Westerveld Football Player Statistics |website=11v11.com |publisher=[[AFS Enterprises]] |access-date=3 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 24]] – [[Catherine Sutherland]], Australian actress
* [[October 25]] – [[Nevenka Fernández]], Spanish economist.<ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |author-link= |date=2021-03-05 |title=Nevenka Fernández: el ídolo feminista de los 90 que rompe su silencio en Netflix |url=https://www.vanitatis.elconfidencial.com/famosos/2021-03-05/nevenka-fernandez-netflix-feminismo-acoso_2978744/ |access-date=2021-03-08 |website=El Confidencial |language=es}}</ref>
* [[October 28]]
** [[Nelly Ciobanu]], Moldovan singer<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.nellyciobanu.com/ |title=Biografia |trans-title=Biography |website=[[Nelly Ciobanu]] |language=ro |access-date=5 December 2023}}</ref>
** [[Joaquin Phoenix]], American actor born in Puerto Rico<ref>{{cite book |year=2002 |title=Contemporary Theatre, Film, and Television |chapter=Joaquin Phoenix |publisher=[[Gale Research]] |isbn=978-1-4144-4513-7 |page=213 |via=Internet Archive |chapter-url=https://archive.org/details/contemporarythea0043unse/page/212/mode/2up |chapter-url-access=registration}}</ref>
* [[October 29]]
** [[Akashdeep Saigal]], Indian television actor and model<ref>{{cite web |title=Akashdeep Saigal - Latest News, Photos, Videos, Awards, Filmography, Akashdeep Saigal Biography |website=[[Bollywood Life]] |url=https://www.bollywoodlife.com/celeb/akashdeep-saigal/ |access-date=6 December 2023}}</ref>
** [[Yenny Wahid]], Indonesian activist and politician<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |url=http://www.tokohindonesia.com/ensiklopedi/y/yenny-wahid/biografi/index.shtml |title=Yenny Wahid, Zannuba Ariffah Chafsoh Rahman Wahid {{!}} Biografi |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100610082130/http://www.tokohindonesia.com/ensiklopedi/y/yenny-wahid/biografi/index.shtml |archive-date=10 June 2010 |language=id |encyclopedia=Ensiklopedi Tokoh Indonesia |date=9 October 2004 |access-date=6 December 2023}}</ref>


===November===
===November===
* [[November 2]] – [[Nelly]], American rapper<ref>{{cite book | title = Biography today : profiles of people of interest to young readers: 2003 annual cumulation | publisher = Omnigraphics | location = Detroit, Mich | year = 2003 | isbn = 9780780806429 | page=373}}</ref>
* [[November 2]] &ndash; [[Nelly]], American rapper.
* [[November 5]]
* [[November 4]] &ndash; [[Cedric Bixler-Zavala]], Mexican-American singer/lyricist
* [[November 5]] &ndash; [[Ryan Adams]], American singer and songwriter
** [[Ryan Adams]], American singer and songwriter
* [[November 5]] &ndash; [[Jerry Stackhouse]], American basketball player
** [[Dado Pršo]], Croatian footballer
** [[Jerry Stackhouse]], American basketball player
* [[November 8]] &ndash; [[Masashi Kishimoto]], Japanese manga author
* [[November 8]]
* [[November 8]] &ndash; [[Penelope Heyns]], South African swimmer
** [[Penelope Heyns]], South African swimmer
** [[Masashi Kishimoto]], Japanese manga author<ref>{{cite book |last=Kishimoto|first=Masashi|title=Naruto—ナルト—[秘伝·兵の書]オフォシャルファンBook|date=October 4, 2002 |publisher=[[Shueisha]] |location=Japan|language=ja|isbn=4-08-873321-5 |page=205}}</ref>
* [[November 8]] &ndash; [[Matthew Rhys]], Welsh actor
** [[Matthew Rhys]], Welsh actor<ref>{{Cite tweet |user=MatthewRhys |number=1060661848280752128 |date=8 November 2018 |title=Thank you for the messages...diolch am y negeseuon. 'My Birthday began with the water birds.....'}}</ref>
* [[November 11]] &ndash; [[Leonardo DiCaprio]], American actor.
* [[November 15]] &ndash; [[Chad Kroeger]], Canadian singer
* [[November 9]] – [[Alessandro Del Piero]], Italian football player
* [[November 16]] &ndash; [[Paul Scholes]], English football player
* [[November 10]] – [[Chris Lilley (comedian)|Chris Lilley]], Australian comedian and actor
* [[November 18]] &ndash; [[Petter Solberg]], Norweigian rally driver
* [[November 11]] – [[Leonardo DiCaprio]], American actor, producer and environmentalist
* [[27 November]] &ndash; [[Zsófia Polgár]], Hungarian-born chess player
* [[November 13]] – [[Kerim Seiler]], Swiss artist and architect
* [[November 14]] – [[Chip Gaines]], an American actor, producer, television personality, and author
* [[November 15]]
** [[Chad Kroeger]], Canadian singer
** [[Ingrida Šimonytė]], Prime Minister of Lithuania
* [[November 16]] – [[Paul Scholes]], English football player
* [[November 18]]
** [[Chloë Sevigny]], American actress
** [[Petter Solberg]], Norwegian rally driver
* [[November 20]]
** [[Drew Ginn]], Australian rower
** [[Kurt Krömer]], German television presenter, comedian and actor
* [[November 24]] – [[Stephen Merchant]], English actor and comedian
* [[November 26]] – [[Roman Šebrle]], Czech decathlete<ref>{{cite web |title=Roman Šebrle |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/86778 |website=olympedia.org}}</ref>
* [[November 27]]
** [[Wendy Houvenaghel]], British racing cyclist
** [[Zsófia Polgár]], Hungarian-born chess player
* [[November 29]] – [[Ferenc Merkli]], Hungarian Slovene priest, writer and translator
* [[November 30]] – [[Wallace Chung]], Hong Kong actor and singer


===December===
===December===
* [[December 1]] &ndash; [[Costinha]], Portuguese footballer
* [[December 1]] – [[Costinha]], Portuguese footballer
* [[December 4]] – [[Anke Huber]], German tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Anke Huber |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/80150/name |publisher=Women's Tennis Association}}</ref>
* [[December 10]] &ndash; [[Meg White]], American rock drummer (''[[The White Stripes]]'')
* [[December 5]]
* [[December 11]] &ndash; [[Rey Mysterio, Jr.|Rey Mysterio]], American professional wrestler
** [[Kid Koala]], Canadian DJ, turntablist, musician and graphic novelist
* [[December 13]] &ndash; [[Nicholas McCarthy]], English guitarist.
** [[Ben McAdams]], American politician who served in the [[United States House of Representatives]] from 2019 to 2021 in [[Utah]]
* [[December 18]] &ndash; [[Kari Byron]], American artist and television personality.
* [[December 24]] &ndash; [[Ryan Seacrest]], American television personality
* [[December 7]] – [[Nicole Appleton]], Canadian singer
* [[December 24]] &ndash; [[Marcelo Salas]], Chilean footballer
* [[December 10]] – [[Meg White]], American drummer
* [[December 27]] &ndash; [[Fumiko Orikasa]], Japanese seiyū and singer
* [[December 11]]
** [[Rey Mysterio]], American wrestler

** [[Gete Wami]], Ethiopian long-distance runner
===Unknown===
** [[Ben Shephard]], TV presenter and journalist
* [[Banksy]], British graffiti artist (Said to have been born in 1974 or 1975).
* [[December 12]] – [[Michelle Saram]], Singaporean singer and actress
* [[December 17]]
** [[Sarah Paulson]], American actress<ref>{{cite web|work=[[United Press International]]|url=https://www.upi.com/Famous-birthdays-for-Dec-17-Bill-Pullman-Sarah-Paulson/4721513400699/|title=Famous birthdays for Dec. 17: Bill Pullman, Sarah Paulson|author=UPI Staff|date=December 17, 2017|access-date=August 30, 2018|archive-date=September 12, 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180912130919/https://www.upi.com/Famous-birthdays-for-Dec-17-Bill-Pullman-Sarah-Paulson/4721513400699/|url-status=live}}</ref>
** [[Giovanni Ribisi]], American actor
* [[December 18]]
** [[Kari Byron]], American artist and television personality
**[[Mutassim Gaddafi]], Libyan Army commander (d. [[2011]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.str-ly.com/vb/t16303/|title=المعتصم, الشخصية, القدافي, بطاقة|access-date=November 24, 2022|archive-date=January 4, 2013|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130104195240/http://www.str-ly.com/vb/t16303/|url-status=bot: unknown}}</ref>
** [[Viki Miljković]], Serbian singer
** [[Nelly Karim]], Egyptian actress<ref>{{cite web |title=On Her Birthday: 6 Reasons Why We Absolutely Love Nelly Karim |url=https://cairogossip.com/gossip/arts-culture/on-her-birthday-6-reasons-why-we-absolutely-love-nelly-karim/ |website=cairogossip.com |publisher=Cairo gossip |access-date=18 December 2019}}</ref>
* [[December 19]] – [[Ricky Ponting]], Australian cricketer
* [[December 20]] &ndash; [[Paul Linger]], English footballer
* [[December 24]]
** [[Marcelo Salas]], Chilean footballer
** [[Ryan Seacrest]], American television personality<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.biography.com/people/ryan-seacrest-21095899 | title=Ryan Seacrest Biography: Television Producer, Television Personality, Disc Jockey (1974–)| publisher=[[Biography.com]] ([[FYI (TV network)|FYI]] / [[A&E Networks]]) | access-date= October 6, 2016}}</ref>
* [[December 27]] &ndash; [[Alena Vinnitskaya]], Ukrainian singer
* [[December 29]] – [[Mekhi Phifer]], American actor<ref>{{cite web | url= http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/mekhi-phifer/bio/165693 | title =Mekhi Phifer | publisher = [[TV Guide|TVGuide.com]] | access-date= 2014-05-07 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140507214500/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/mekhi-phifer/bio/165693 | archive-date = May 7, 2014 | url-status=live}}</ref>
* [[December 30]]
** [[S. Jithesh|Dr. Jitheshji]], Indian Speed Cartoonist and Pictorial Orator<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/speed-cartoon-an-instant-social-media-hit/article28452268.ece |title=Speed cartoon an instant social media hit |work=The Hindu |date=2019-07-15 |access-date=2024-05-10}}</ref>
* [[December 31]]
** [[Tan Tolga Demirci]], Turkish director and writer<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.idefix.com/kitap/korku-sinemasinin-psikanalizi-tan-tolga-demirci/tanim.asp?sid=IDT8SOM0FS4SD24M873O|title=Korku Sinemasının Psikanalizi|access-date=May 20, 2023|archive-date=September 21, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921053813/http://www.idefix.com/kitap/korku-sinemasinin-psikanalizi-tan-tolga-demirci/tanim.asp?sid=IDT8SOM0FS4SD24M873O|url-status=dead}}</ref>
** [[Tony Kanaan]], Brazilian racing driver


==Deaths==
==Deaths==

===January===
===January===
[[File:Tex Ritter 1966.JPG|110px|thumbnail|right|[[Tex Ritter]]]]
<!-- Link all dates, even if repeated, for date-format preferences. -->
[[File:Glenn Morris and Leni Riefenstahl 1936.jpg|110px|thumbnail|right|[[Glenn Morris]]]]
* [[January 27]] &ndash; [[Georgios Grivas]], Greek-Cypriot colonel (b. [[1898]])
* [[January 31]] &ndash; [[Samuel Goldwyn]], Polish-born American film studio executive (b. [[1879]])
* [[January 2]] – [[Tex Ritter]], American actor and country musician (b. [[1905]])
* [[January 31]] &ndash; [[Glenn Morris]], American Olympic decathlete and actor (b. [[1912]])
* [[January 3]] – [[Gino Cervi]], Italian actor (b. [[1901]])
* [[January 6]]
** [[David Alfaro Siqueiros]], Mexican painter and muralist (b. [[1896]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.biography.com/artist/david-alfaro-siqueiros |title=David Alfaro Siqueiros |date=19 October 2020 |publisher=[[A&E Television Networks, LLC]] |website=[[Biography.com]] |access-date=29 July 2021}}</ref>
** [[Margit Slachta]], Hungarian politician (b. [[1884]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rev.hu/sulinet45/szerviz/kislex/biograf/schlachta_m.htm|title=Slachta Margit|website=www.rev.hu|accessdate=December 18, 2022}}</ref>
* [[January 12]] – [[Princess Patricia of Connaught]] (b. [[1886]])
* [[January 18]] – [[Bill Finger]], American comic strip and book writer (b. [[1914]])
* [[January 21]] – [[Lewis Strauss]], American businessman, philanthropist, and naval officer (b. [[1896]])
* [[January 22]] – [[Oskar Herman]], Croatian Jewish painter (b. [[1886]])
* [[January 27]]
** [[Georgios Grivas]], Greek-Cypriot colonel (b. [[1898]])
** [[Leo Geyr von Schweppenburg]], German general (b. [[1886]])
* [[January 29]] – [[H. E. Bates]], English writer and author (b. [[1905]])
* [[January 31]]
** [[Samuel Goldwyn]], Polish-born American film studio executive (b. [[1879]])
** [[Glenn Morris]], American Olympic athlete (b. [[1912]])


===February===
===February===
[[File:SatyenBose1925.jpg|110px|thumb|[[Satyendra Nath Bose]]]]
* [[February 2]] &ndash; [[Imre Lakatos]], Hungarian philosopher (b. [[1922]])
* [[February 4]]
* [[February 4]] &ndash; [[Satyendra Nath Bose]], Indian mathematician and physicist (b. [[1894]])
** [[Satyendra Nath Bose]], Indian mathematician and physicist (b. [[1894]])<ref>{{cite news |agency=AP |title=Satyendranath Bose, 80, Dies; Physicist Influenced Einstein |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/02/06/archives/satyendranath-bose-80-dies-physicist-influenced-einstein-a-paper.html |date=6 February 1974 |at=Page 40, columns 3-4 |access-date=15 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 15]] &ndash; [[Kurt Atterberg]], Swedish composer (b. [[1887]])
** [[Stuart Buchanan]], American actor (d. [[1894]])<ref>[https://www.classicmoviehub.com/bio/stuart-buchanan/ Stuart Buchanan]</ref>
* [[February 8]] – [[Fritz Zwicky]], Swiss physicist and astronomer (b. [[1898]])<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Fritz-Zwicky Fritz Zwicky Swiss scientist]</ref>
* [[February 11]] – [[Anna Q. Nilsson]], Swedish-born American silent film star (b. [[1888]])<ref>{{cite news |agency=AP |title=Anna Q. Nilsson, Swedish Star In Many Early Films, Dies at 85 |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/02/13/archives/anna-q-nilsson-swedish-star-in-many-early-films-dies-at-85-started.html |date=13 February 1974 |at=Page 42, columns 4–5 |access-date=24 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 15]]
** [[Kurt Atterberg]], Swedish composer (b. [[1887]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.historiadelasinfonia.es/historia-2/siglo-xx/atterberg/ |title=Atterbert |website=Historia de La Sinfonia |language=es |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
** [[George W. Snedecor]], American mathematician and statistician (b. [[1881]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Snedecor/ |last1=O'Connor |first1=J J |author1-link=John J. O'Connor (mathematician) |last2=Robertson |first2=E F |author2-link=Edmund F. Robertson |title=George Waddel Snedecor (1881 - 1974) - Biography |work=[[MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive|MacTutor History of Mathematics]] |date=November 2010 |publisher=School of Mathematics and Statistics, [[University of St Andrews]], Scotland |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
* [[February 18]] – [[Manuel A. Odría]], 79th President of Peru (b. [[1896]])<ref>[https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/manuel-apolinario-odria-amoretti Manuel Apolinario Odría Amoretti]</ref>
* [[February 21]] – [[Tim Horton]], Canadian ice hockey player and co-founder of the [[Tim Hortons]] restaurant chain (b. [[1930]])<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |last1=Commito |first1=Mike |first2=Lorraine |last2=Snyder |title=Tim Horton |encyclopedia=[[The Canadian Encyclopedia]] |date=16 October 2015 |publisher=[[Historica Canada]] |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/tim-horton |access-date=19 July 2023}} This source gives Horton's date of death as both February 17 and February 21; the latter is correct.</ref>
* [[February 23]]
** [[Harry Ruby]], American musician, composer and writer (b. [[1895]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.songhall.org/profile/Harry_Ruby |title=Harry Ruby |website=[[Songwriters Hall of Fame]] |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>
** [[George Van Biesbroeck]], American-born Belgian astronomer (b. [[1880]])<ref>{{cite journal |title=George A. Van Biesbroeck |journal=[[Physics Today]] |date=July 1974 |volume=27 |issue=7 |page=59 |issn=1945-0699 |doi=10.1063/1.3128713 |bibcode=1974PhT....27g..59. |doi-access=free }}</ref>
* [[February 24]] – [[Robert A. Stemmle]], German screenwriter and film director (b. [[1903]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.filmportal.de/person/robert-a-stemmle_7b58be5cf9db48709a0c88022b13f0a7 |title=Robert A. Stemmle |website=[[filmportal.de]] |language=de |access-date=20 July 2023}}</ref>


===March===
===March===
[[File:Eduardo Santos Montejo 1.jpg|thumbnail|110px|right|[[Eduardo Santos Montejo]]]]
* [[March 4]] &ndash; [[Adolph Gottlieb]], American abstract expressionist painter (b. [[1903]])
* [[March 9]] &ndash; [[Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr.]], American physiologist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1915]])
* [[March 1]] – [[Bobby Timmons]], American jazz pianist and composer (b. [[1935]])
* [[March 3]]
* [[March 17]] &ndash; [[Louis Kahn]], Estonian architect (b. [[1901]])
* [[March 22]] &ndash; [[Peter Revson]], American race car driver (b. [[1939]])
** [[Barbara Ruick]], American actress and singer (b. [[1930|1932]])
** [[Frank Wilcox]], American actor (b. [[1907]])
* [[March 4]] – [[Adolph Gottlieb]], American abstract expressionist painter (b. [[1903]])
* [[March 5]] – [[Billy De Wolfe]], American actor (b. [[1907]])
* [[March 6]] – [[Ernest Becker]], American anthropologist and writer (b. [[1924]])
* [[March 8]] – [[Martha Wentworth]], American actress (b. [[1889]])
* [[March 9]] – [[Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr.]], American physiologist, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1915]])
* [[March 17]] – [[Louis Kahn]], Russian-born American architect (b. [[1901]])
* [[March 19]] – [[Edward Platt]], American actor known as "[[Get Smart|The Chief]]" on NBC/CBS's ''[[Get Smart]]'' (b. [[1916]])
* [[March 20]] – [[Chet Huntley]], American television reporter (b. [[1911]])
* [[March 21]] – [[Candy Darling]], American actress (b. [[1944]])
* [[March 22]] – [[Peter Revson]], American race car driver (b. [[1939]])
* [[March 27]] – [[Eduardo Santos Montejo]], Colombian publisher and politician, 15th [[President of Colombia]] (b. [[1888]])
* [[March 28]] – [[Dorothy Fields]], American librettist and lyricist (b. [[1904]])
* [[March 29]] – [[Andrea Checchi]], Italian actor (''[[Two Women|La ciociara]]'') (b. [[1916]])


===April===
===April===
* [[April 2]] &ndash; [[Georges Pompidou]], [[President of France]] (b. [[1911]])
[[File:Muhammed Ayub Khan.JPG|110px|thumb|[[Ayub Khan (President of Pakistan)|Ayub Khan]]]]
<!--[[File:Franz Jonas 1965.jpg|110px|thumb|[[Franz Jonas]]]]-->
* [[April 18]] &ndash; [[Betty Compson]], American actress (b. [[1897]])
[[File:Studio publicity Agnes Moorehead.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Agnes Moorehead]]]]
* [[April 18]] &ndash; [[Marcel Pagnol]], French novelist (b. [[1895]])
* [[April 2]]
* [[April 19]] &ndash; [[Ayub Khan]], [[President of Pakistan]] (b. [[1907]])
* [[April 24]] &ndash; [[Bud Abbott]], American actor (''Abbott and Costello'') (b. [[1895]])
** [[Georges Pompidou]], 100th [[Prime Minister of France]] and 19th [[President of France]], [[Co-Prince of Andorra]] (b. [[1911]])
* [[April 24]] &ndash; [[Franz Jonas]], Austrian president (b. [[1899]])
** [[Douglass Dumbrille]], Canadian actor (b. [[1889]])
* [[April 30]] &ndash; [[Agnes Moorehead]], American actress (b. [[1900]])
* [[April 5]] – [[A. Y. Jackson]], Canadian painter and a founding member of the Group of Seven (b. [[1882]])
* [[April 6]] – [[Willem Marinus Dudok]], Dutch modernist architect (b. [[1884]])
* [[April 8]] – [[K. A. C. Creswell]], English architectural historian (b. [[1879]])
* [[April 10]] – [[Patricia Collinge]], Irish-born American actress (b. [[1892]])
* [[April 14]] – [[Howard Pease]], American adventure novelist (b. [[1894]])<ref>[https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/21632282.Howard_Pease Howard Pease]</ref>
* [[April 18]]
** [[Betty Compson]], American actress (b. [[1897]])
** [[Marcel Pagnol]], French novelist (b. [[1895]])
* [[April 19]] – [[Ayub Khan (general)|Ayub Khan]], Pakistani general and politician, 2nd [[President of Pakistan]] (b. [[1907]])
* [[April 20]] – [[Peter Lee Lawrence]], German actor (b. [[1944]])
* [[April 24]]
** [[Bud Abbott]], American comedian (b. [[1895]])
** [[Franz Jonas]], Austrian political figure, 7th [[President of Austria]] (b. [[1899]])
* [[April 30]] – [[Agnes Moorehead]], American actress (b. [[1900]])


===May===
===May===
[[File:Duke Ellington - publicity.JPG|110px|thumb|[[Duke Ellington]]]]
* [[May 24]] &ndash; [[Duke Ellington]], American jazz pianist and bandleader (b. [[1899]])
<!--[[File:1912 Athletics men%27s 110 metre hurdles - Frederick Kelly.JPG|110px|thumb|[[Fred Kelly (hurdler)|Fred Kelly]]]]-->
* [[May 25]] &ndash; [[Donald Crisp]], English actor (b. [[1882]])
* [[May 7]] – [[Fred Kelly (athlete)|Fred Kelly]], American Olympic athlete (b. [[1891]])<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/09/archives/fred-kelly-aviation-pioneer-and-olympic-medal-winner.html |title=Fred Kelly Aviation Pioneer And Olympic Medal Winner |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=UPI |date=9 May 1974 |at=Page 46, column 1 |access-date=28 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 10]] – [[Takeshi Sakamoto]], Japanese actor (b. [[1899]])<ref>{{cite book |title=Shochiku Ninety Year History |publisher=[[Shochiku]] |year=1985 |page=243}}</ref>
* [[May 13]] – [[Jaime Torres Bodet]], Mexican public servant, 2nd Director-General of the [[UNESCO]] (b. [[1902]])<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/14/archives/dr-jaime-torres-bodet-72-exdirector-of-unesco-dies-dynamic.html |title=Dr. Jaime Torres Bodet, 72, Ex-Director of UNESCO, Dies |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=AP |date=14 May 1974 |at=Page 40, columns 1–2 |access-date=30 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 14]] – [[Jacob L. Moreno]], Romanian-American psychiatrist and psychosociologist (b. [[1889]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Jacob L. Moreno, Psychiatrist, 82 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/16/archives/jacob-l-moreno-psychiatrist-82-pioneer-of-the-psychodrama-technique.html |last=Weisman |first=Steven R. |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=AP |date=16 May 1974 |at=Page 44, column 4 |access-date=21 September 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 15]] – [[Guy Simonds]], Canadian [[Lieutenant-General]], commander of the [[Canadian Armed Forces]] in [[World War II]] (b. [[1903]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/17/archives/gen-guy-simonds-dies-at-71-canadian-field-commander-a-tactical.html |title=Gen. Guy Simonds Dies at 71; Canadian Field Commander |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=AP |date=May 17, 1974 |at=Page 42, columns 2-3 |access-date=4 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 18]] – [[Harry Ricardo|Sir Harry Ricardo]], English mechanical engineer (b. [[1885]])
* [[May 19]] – [[Allal al-Fassi]], Moroccan politician, poet, writer and scholar (b. [[1910]])
* [[May 20]] – [[Jean Daniélou]], French Catholic cardinal, theologian and academic (b. [[1905]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Cardinal Danielou Dies; Theologian |newspaper=[[Hartford Courant]] |location=[[Hartford, Connecticut]] |date=21 May 1974 |page=6}}</ref>
* [[May 21]] – [[Lily Kronberger]], Hungarian figure skater (b. [[1890]])<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=o_j1DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA118 |last=Siegman |first=Joseph |title=Jewish Sports Legends: The International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame |edition=Fifth |location=[[Lincoln, Nebraska|Lincoln]] |publisher=[[University of Nebraska Press]] |year=2020 |isbn=9781496222121 |page=118 |access-date=5 October 2023 |via=Google Books}}</ref>
* [[May 24]] – [[Duke Ellington]], American jazz pianist and bandleader (b. [[1899]])<ref>{{cite news |last=Wilson |first=John S. |author-link=John S. Wilson (music critic) |title=Duke Ellington, a Master of Music, Dies at 75 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/25/archives/duke-elling-ton-a-mas-ter-of-music-dies-a-t-75-duke-ellington-dies.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=25 May 1974 |at=Page 1, columns 4-7; page 61, columns 1–5 |access-date=11 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[May 25]] – [[Donald Crisp]], English-American actor, film director, screenwriter and producer (b. [[1882]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Donald Crisp, 93, '41 Oscar Winner |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/05/27/archives/donald-crisp-93-41-oscar-winner-honored-for-role-in-how-green-was.html |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=AP |date=27 May 1974 |at=Page 20, columns 5–6 |access-date=12 October 2023}}</ref>


===June===
===June===
<!--[[File:Mamerto Urriolagoitía.jpg|thumb|158x158px|[[Mamerto Urriolagoitía]]]]-->
* [[June 9]] &ndash; [[Miguel Ángel Asturias]], Guatemalan writer, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1890]])
[[File:GASPARDUTRA.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Eurico Gaspar Dutra]]]]
* [[June 10]] &ndash; [[Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester]], [[Governor-General of Australia]] (b. [[1900]])
[[File:Zhukov-LIFE-1944-1945 cropped.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Georgy Zhukov]]]]
* [[June 18]] &ndash; [[Georgy Zhukov]], Soviet general ([[World War II]]) (b. [[1896]])
* [[June 22]] &ndash; [[Darius Milhaud]], French composer (b. [[1892]])
* [[June 3]] – [[Rashid Nezhmetdinov]], Soviet chess player (b. [[1912]])
* [[June 4]] – [[Mamerto Urriolagoitía]], 43rd [[President of Bolivia]] (b. [[1895]])
* [[June 9]]
** [[Miguel Ángel Asturias]], Guatemalan writer, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1899]])
** [[Katharine Cornell]], German-born, American stage actress, writer, theatre owner, and producer (b. [[1893]])
** [[Carlo Pisacane (actor)|Carlo Pisacane]], Italian actor (b. [[1889]])
* [[June 10]] – [[Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester]], 11th [[Governor-General of Australia]] (b. [[1900]])
* [[June 11]]
** [[Eurico Gaspar Dutra]], Brazilian marshal and 16th [[President of Brazil]] (b. [[1883]])
** [[Julius Evola]], Italian philosopher (b. [[1898]])
* [[June 12]] – [[André Marie]], French Radical politician, 65th [[Prime Minister of France]] (b. [[1897]])
* [[June 14]] – [[Knud Jeppesen]], Danish [[musicologist]], composer, and songwriter (b. [[1892]])
* [[June 16]] – [[Amalie Sara Colquhoun]], Australian painter (b. [[1894]])<ref>[https://www.daao.org.au/bio/amalie-sara-colquhoun/ Amalie Sara Colquhoun b. 20 March 1894]</ref>
* [[June 17]] – [[Pamela Britton]], American actress (b. [[1923]])
* [[June 18]] – [[Georgy Zhukov]], Soviet Army marshal and [[Minister of Defence (Soviet Union)|Minister of Defence]] (b. [[1896]])
* [[June 22]] – [[Darius Milhaud]], French composer (b. [[1892]])
* [[June 25]] – [[Cornelius Lanczos]], Hungarian mathematician and physicist (b. [[1893]])
* [[June 26]] – [[Ernest Gruening]], American journalist, [[Governor]] of [[Alaska Territory]] from [[1939]] to [[1953]], and [[United States Senator]] from [[1959]] to [[1969]] (b. [[1887]])
* [[June 28]]
** [[Vannevar Bush]], American engineer, inventor and science administrator (b. [[1890]])
** [[Frank Sutton]], American actor (b. [[1923]])
* [[June 29]] – [[José Maria Ferreira de Castro]], Portuguese writer and journalist (b. [[1898]])
* [[June 30]] – [[Alberta Williams King]], American civil rights organizer (b. [[1904]])


===July===
===July===
[[File:Juan_Domingo_Perón.jpg|110px|thumb|[[Juan Perón]]]]
* [[July 1]] &ndash; [[Juan Domingo Perón]], [[President of Argentina]] (b. [[1895]])
<!--[[File:Earl Warren.jpg|110px|thumb|[[Earl Warren]]]]-->
* [[July 8]] &ndash; Deborah Gail Stone (b. [[1956]])
[[File:James Chadwick.jpg|110px|thumb|Sir [[James Chadwick]]]]
* [[July 9]] &ndash; [[Earl Warren]], Governor of California and [[Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court]] (b. [[1891]])
[[File:Mama Cass in 1973.jpg|110px|thumb|[[Cass Elliot]]]]
* [[July 11]] &ndash; [[Pär Lagerkvist]], Swedish writer, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1891]])
<!--[[File:Erich Kästner 1961.jpg|thumb|110px|right|[[Erich Kästner]]]]-->
* [[July 13]] &ndash; [[Patrick Blackett, Baron Blackett|Patrick Blackett]], English physicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1897]])
* [[July 24]] &ndash; [[James Chadwick]], English physicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1891]])
* [[July 1]] – [[Juan Perón]], Argentine army general and politician, 2-time [[President of Argentina]] (b. [[1895]])
* [[July 29]] &ndash; [[Cass Elliott]], American vocalist (b. [[1941]])
* [[July 4]] – [[Georgette Heyer]], British writer (b. [[1902]])
* [[July 29]] &ndash; [[Erich Kästner]], German author (b. [[1899]])
* [[July 7]] – [[Leon Shamroy]], American cinematographer (b. [[1901]])
* [[July 8]]
** [[Margaret Furse]], British costume designer (b. [[1911]])
** Deborah Gail Stone, Disneyland Employee (b. [[1956]])
* [[July 9]] – [[Earl Warren]], American jurist and politician, [[Chief Justice of the United States Supreme Court]] (b. [[1891]])
* [[July 11]] – [[Pär Lagerkvist]], Swedish writer, [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1891]])
* [[July 13]]
** [[Patrick Blackett]], British physicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1897]])
** [[Prince Christian of Schaumburg-Lippe]] (b. [[1898]])
* [[July 14]] – [[Carl Spaatz]], [[United States Air Force|U.S. Air Force general]] (b. [[1891]])
* [[July 15]] – [[Christine Chubbuck]], American TV personality (b. [[1944]])
* [[July 17]]
** [[Dizzy Dean]], American baseball player ([[St. Louis Cardinals]]) and a member of the [[MLB Hall of Fame]] (b. [[1910]])
** [[Edith Alice Macia]], Arizona pioneer, postmaster, and undercover FBI agent (b. [[1884]])
* [[July 19]] – [[Joe Flynn (US actor)|Joe Flynn]], American actor (b. [[1924]])
* [[July 22]] – [[Wayne Morse]], American lawyer, politician, and [[United States Senator]] from [[Oregon]] (1945–1969) (b. [[1900]])
* [[July 24]] – Sir [[James Chadwick]], British physicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1891]])
* [[July 29]]
** [[Cass Elliot]], American vocalist (b. [[1941]])
** [[Erich Kästner]], German author (b. [[1899]])
* [[July 30]] – [[Lev Knipper]], Soviet composer (b. [[1898]])


===August===
===August===
[[File:Col Charles Lindbergh.jpg|thumb|110px|right|[[Charles Lindbergh]]]]
* [[August 8]] &ndash; [[Baldur von Schirach]], Nazi German [[Hitler Youth]] leader (b. [[1907]])
<!--[[File:Norman Kirk, crop.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Norman Kirk]]]]-->
* [[August 26]] &ndash; [[Charles Lindbergh]], American aviator (''Spirit of St. Louis'') (b. [[1902]])
* [[August 3]] – [[Edna Murphy]], American actress (b. [[1899]])<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb146927330 |title=Notice de personne "Murphy, Edna (1899-1974)" |trans-title=Person notice "Murphy, Edna (1899-1974)" |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |language=fr |date=19 September 2017 |access-date=26 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 27]] &ndash; [[Otto Strasser]], Nazi German politician (b. [[1897]])
* [[August 7]] – [[Rosario Castellanos]], Mexican poet and author (b. [[1925]])<ref>{{cite encyclopedia |last=Echevarría |first=Roberto González |author-link=Roberto González Echevarría |title=Rosario Castellanos |encyclopedia=Encyclopedia Britannica |date=3 August 2023 |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Rosario-Castellanos |access-date=27 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 8]] – [[Baldur von Schirach]], Nazi German [[Hitler Youth]] leader (b. [[1907]])<ref>{{cite news |last=Thomas |first=Robert McG. Jr. |author-link=Robert McG. Thomas Jr. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/09/archives/baldur-von-schirach-67-dies-head-of-hitler-youth-193340-a-favorite.html |title=Baldur von Schirach, 67, Dies; Head of Hitler Youth 1933–40 |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=Reuters |date=9 August 1974 |at=Page 36, columns 4–5 |access-date=27 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 11]] – [[Jan Tschichold]], German-born typographer (b. [[1902]])<ref>{{cite book |last=McLean |first=Ruari |author-link=Ruari McLean |title=Jan Tschichold: A Life in Typography |publisher=[[Princeton Architectural Press]] |isbn=9781568980843 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cbr5BIlysOMC&q=jan+tschichold |location=New York, NY |year=1997 |pages=7–15 |access-date=28 October 2023 |via=Google Books}}</ref>
* [[August 13]] – [[Ida McNeil]], American broadcaster and designer of the [[flag of South Dakota]] (b. [[1888]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Pioneer Broadcaster Dies In Rapid City |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/argus-leader-obituary-for-ida-mcneil-ag/99076549/ |access-date=March 8, 2024 |work=[[Sioux Falls Argus Leader|Sioux Falls Argus-Leader]] |agency=[[Associated Press]] |date=August 15, 1974 |location=Rapid City |page=17 |via=[[Newspapers.com]]}}</ref>
* [[August 15]] – [[Edmund Cobb]], American actor (b. [[1892]])<ref>{{cite book |last=Katchmer |first=George A. |title=A Biographical Dictionary of Silent Film Western Actors and Actresses |year=2009 |publisher=McFarland & Company |isbn=9781476609058 |page=65 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VnGeCQAAQBAJ&q=%22Edmund+Cobb%22+actor&pg=PA65 |access-date=31 October 2023 |via=Google Books |language=en}}</ref>
* [[August 17]] – [[Aldo Palazzeschi]], Italian novelist, poet, journalist and essayist (b. [[1885]])<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/18/archives/aldo-palazzeschi-is-dead-at-89-wrote-psychological-closeups.html |title=Aldo Palazzeschi Is Dead at 89; Wrote Psychological Close-Ups |newspaper=The New York Times |date=18 August 1974 |at=Page 43, columns 1–2 |access-date=31 October 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 22]] – [[Jacob Bronowski]], Polish-Jewish British mathematician, biologist and science historian (b. [[1908]])<ref>{{cite news |last=McElheny |first=Victor K. |author-link=Victor McElheny |title=Jacob Bronowski Is Dead at 66; Leading Popularizer of Science |newspaper=The New York Times |date=23 August 1974 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/23/archives/jacob-bronowski-is-dead-at-66-leading-popularizer-of-science-filmed.html |at=Page 32, columns 2-3 |access-date=3 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 23]] – [[Roberto Assagioli]], Italian psychiatrist and pioneer (b. [[1888]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Robert Assagioli, Psychiatrist, Dead |newspaper=The New York Times |date=24 August 1974 |at=Page 28, column 3 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/24/archives/robert-assagioli-psychiatrist-dead.html |access-date=3 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 24]] – [[Alexander P. de Seversky]], Russian-American aviation pioneer and inventor (b. [[1894]])<ref>{{cite news |last=Byrne |first=Robert |title=Alexander P. De Seversky Dies at 80; Early Strategic Air Power Proponent |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/26/archives/alexander-p-de-seversky-dies-at-80-early-strategic-air-power.html |date=26 August 1974 |at=Page 32, columns 1–4 |access-date=4 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 26]] – [[Charles Lindbergh]], American aviator (b. [[1902]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Lindbergh Dies of Cancer in Hawaii at the Age of 72 |newspaper=The New York Times |date=27 August 1974 |at=Page 69, columns 1–3 |access-date=5 November 2023 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/27/archives/lindbergh-dies-of-cancer-in-hawaii-at-the-age-of-72-lindbergh-dies.html}}</ref>
* [[August 27]] – [[Otto Strasser]], Nazi German politician (b. [[1897]])<ref>{{cite news |last=Saxon |first=Wolfgang |title=Otto Strasser, 76, Theoretician Who Broke With Hitler, Is Dead |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=AP |date=28 August 1974 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/08/28/archives/otto-strasser-76-theqretician-who-broke-with-hitler-is-dead.html |at=Page 34, columns 4–5 |access-date=5 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[August 31]]
** [[Ali bin Abdullah Al Thani]], [[Emir of Qatar]] (b. [[1895]])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.diwan.gov.qa/english/qatar/AliBinAbdullah.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120621055443/http://www.diwan.gov.qa/english/qatar/AliBinAbdullah.htm |title=Shaikh Ali Bin Abdullah Al Thani |archive-date=21 June 2012 |language=en |access-date=7 November 2023}}</ref>
** [[Norman Kirk]], New Zealand politician, 29th [[Prime Minister of New Zealand]] (b. [[1923]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Prime Minister Kirk of New Zealand Dies at 51 |newspaper=The New York Times |date=1 September 1974 |at=Page 1, columns 5-7 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/01/archives/prime-minister-kirk-of-new-zealand-dies-at-51-prime-minister-kirk.html |access-date=7 November 2023}}</ref>


===September===
===September===
<!--[[File:Prince Nikita of Russia.jpg|110px|thumb|[[Prince Nikita Alexandrovich of Russia]]]]-->
* [[September 3]] &ndash; [[Harry Partch]], American composer (b. [[1901]])
[[File:Walter brennan real mccoys 1958.JPG|110px|thumb|[[Walter Brennan]]]]
* [[September 4]] &ndash; [[Creighton Williams Abrams]], American general (b. [[1914]])
[[File:Gral._Prats.jpg|110px|thumb|[[Carlos Prats]]]]
* [[September 4]] &ndash; [[Marcel Achard]], French playwright and scriptwriter (b. [[1899]])
* [[September 3]] – [[Harry Partch]], American composer (b. [[1901]])<ref>{{cite news |last=Henahan |first=Donal |author-link=Donal Henahan |title=Harry Partch, 73, A Composer, Dead |newspaper=The New York Times |date=6 September 1974 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/06/archives/harry-partch-73-a-composer-dead-avantgardist-selftaught-made-own.html |at=Page 36, columns 4–5 |access-date=14 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 21]] &ndash; [[Walter Brennan]], American actor (b. [[1894]])
* [[September 4]]
** [[Creighton Abrams]], American general (b. [[1914]])<ref>{{cite news |date=4 September 1974 |last=Krebs |first=Albin |title=Army Chief Abrams Dies at 59, Directed U.S. Forces in Vietnam |at=Page 1, columns 7-8 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/04/archives/army-chief-abrams-dies-at-59-directed-us-forces-in-vietnam-tough.html |newspaper=The New York Times |access-date=12 November 2023}}</ref>
** [[Marcel Achard]], French playwright and scriptwriter (b. [[1899]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Marcel Achard, Dramatist, Dies |newspaper=The New York Times |date=5 September 1974 |at=Page 40, columns 5–6 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/05/archives/marcel-achard-dramatist-dies-member-of-french-academy-wrote-i-know.html |access-date=13 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 6]]
** [[Olga Baclanova]], Soviet stage and screen actress, operatic singer, and ballerina (b. c. [[1893]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Olga Baclanova Is Dead at 74; Starred in Films and On Stage |newspaper=The New York Times |date=11 September 1974 |at=Page 48, columns 1–2 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/11/archives/olga-baclanova-is-dead-at-74-starred-in-films-and-on-stage.html |access-date=15 November 2023}}</ref>
** [[Otto Kruger]], American actor (b. [[1885]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Otto Kruger, Suave Star Of Stage and Screen, Dead |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/07/archives/otto-kruger-suave-star-of-stage-and-screen-dead-once-a-matinee-idol.html |date=7 September 1974 |at=Page 30, columns 1–3 |access-date=15 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 7]] – [[Juan Antonio Ipiña]], Spanish football manager (b. [[1912]])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=1&b=2&c=1&d=0&jokalaria=20&idi=2 |title=Juan Antonio Ipiña |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121007171630/http://www.athletic-club.net/web/main.asp?a=1&b=2&c=1&d=0&jokalaria=20&idi=2 |archive-date=7 October 2012 |publisher=[[Athletic Bilbao|Athletic Club]] |language=en |access-date=15 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 10]] – [[Melchior Wańkowicz]], Polish army officer, writer, journalist, and publisher (b. [[1892]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Melchior Wankowicz, Writer, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/11/archives/melchior-wankowicz-writer-dies-accused-of-slander.html |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=AP |date=11 September 1974 |at=Page 27, columns 3-5 |access-date=15 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 12]] – [[Prince Nikita Alexandrovich of Russia]] (b. [[1900]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Prince Nikita Romanoff, Russian Pretender, Dead |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/24/archives/prince-nikita-romanoff-russian-pretender-dead.html |date=24 September 1974 |at=Page 53, columns 7-8 |access-date=24 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 16]] – [[Phog Allen]], American basketball and baseball player (b. [[1885]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Phog Allen, Basketball Coach Of Kansas Jayhawks, Dies at 88 |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=AP |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/17/archives/phog-allen-basketball-coach-of-kansas-jayhawks-dies-at-88.html |date=17 September 1974 |at=Page 38, columns 2-3 |access-date=21 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 18]] – [[Edna Best]], British actress (b. [[1900]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Edna Best, Actress, Dies at 74; Starred on Stage and in Films |newspaper=The New York Times |date=19 September 1974 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/19/archives/edna-best-actress-dies-at-74-starred-on-stage-and-in-films.html |at=Page 46, columns 1–2 |access-date=23 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 20]] &ndash; [[José Mojica]], Mexican Franciscan friar, tenor and film actor (b. [[1896]])<ref>[http://escritores.cinemexicano.unam.mx/biografias/M/mojica_jose_fray_jose_de_guadalupe/biografia.html Mojica, José Fray José de Guadalupe] {{in lang|es}}</ref>
* [[September 21]]
** [[Walter Brennan]], American actor (b. [[1894]])<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/22/archives/actor-walter-brennan-dead-winner-of-3-academy-awards-financial.html |title=Actor Walter Brennan Dead; Winner of 3 Academy Awards |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=AP |date=22 September 1974 |at=Page 57, columns 1–2 |access-date=23 November 2023}}</ref>
** [[Jacqueline Susann]], American writer and actress (b. [[1918]])<ref>{{cite news |last=Johnston |first=Laurie |title=Jacqueline Susann Dead at 53; Novelist Wrote 'Valley of Dolls' |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/23/archives/jacqueline-susann-dead-at-53-novelist-wrote-valley-of-dolls-book.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=23 September 1974 |at=Page 38, columns 4–5 |access-date=23 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 22]] – [[Winfried Otto Schumann]], German physicist (b. [[1888]])<ref>{{cite dictionary |last1=Fuchs |first1=Margot |last2=Haerendel |first2=Gerhard |author2-link=Gerhard Haerendel |title=Schumann, Winfried |dictionary=[[Neue Deutsche Biographie]] |volume=23 |year=2007 |pages=753–754 |edition=Online-Version |url=https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd117303615.html#ndbcontent |language=de |access-date=24 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 23]] – [[Cliff Arquette]], American comedian who created the character ''[[Charley Weaver]]'' (b. [[1905]])<ref>{{cite news |last=Saxon |first=Wolfgang |title=Cliff Arquette, 68, Comic Actor, Charley Weaver of TV, Is Dead |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/09/24/archives/cliff-arquette-68-comic-actor-charley-weaver-of-tv-is-dead.html |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=AP |date=24 September 1974 |at=Page 44, columns 1–2 |access-date=24 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 26]] – [[Jean Gale]], American [[vaudeville]] performer (b. [[1912]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ibdb.com/broadway-cast-staff/jean-gale-67576 |title=Jean Gale - Broadway Cast & Staff |work=Internet Broadway Database |publisher=The Broadway League |access-date=25 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[September 28]] – [[Arnold Fanck]], German film director (b. [[1889]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Arnold Fanck |website=[[filmportal.de]] |language=de |access-date=25 November 2023 |url=https://www.filmportal.de/person/arnold-fanck_7b6bac083afb40e1b6309f99a6384638}}</ref>
* [[September 30]] – [[Carlos Prats]], Chilean general and politician (assassinated) (b. [[1915]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Former Chilean General Killed By Bomb Blast in Buenos Aires |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=Reuters |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/01/archives/former-chilean-general-killed-by-bomb-blast-in-buenos-aires.html |date=1 October 1974 |at=Page 14, columns 1–2 |access-date=25 November 2023}}</ref>


===October===
===October===
[[File:Portrait of Zalman Shazar.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Zalman Shazar]]]]
<!-- Link all dates, even if repeated, for date-format preferences. -->
[[File:Ed Sullivan.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Ed Sullivan]]]]
* [[October 4]] &ndash; [[Anne Sexton]], American poet and writer (b. [[1928]])
<!--[[File:Elie Lescot portrait.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Elie Lescot]]]]-->
* [[October 9]] &ndash; [[Oskar Schindler]], Sudetgerman businessman (b. [[1908]])
* [[October 2]] – [[Vasily Shukshin]], Soviet actor, writer, screenwriter and director from the [[Altai Krai|Altai]] region (b. [[1929]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Vasily Shukshin, 45, Dead; Film Director and Writer |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/04/archives/vasily-shukshin-45-dead-film-director-and-writer.html |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=Reuters |date=4 October 1974 |at=Page 42, column 1 |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 13]] &ndash; [[Ed Sullivan]], American television host (b. [[1901]])
* [[October 4]]
* [[October 24]] &ndash; [[David Oistrakh]], Ukrainian violinist (b. [[1908]])
** [[Robert Lee Moore]], American mathematician (b. [[1882]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Dr. Robert Moore, 91, Dies; U. of Texas Mathematician |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/07/archives/dr-robert-moore-91-dies-u-of-texas-mathematician.html |agency=UPI |date=7 October 1974 |at=Page 38, column 2 |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
** [[Anne Sexton]], American poet and writer (b. [[1928]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Anne Sexton Dies; Pulitzer Poet, 45 |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=AP |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/06/archives/wnne-sexton-dies-pulitzer-poet-45-bad-case-of-melancholy.html |date=6 October 1974 |at=Page 65, columns 3-4 |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 5]] – [[Zalman Shazar]], 3rd [[President of Israel]] (b. [[1889]])<ref>{{cite news |last=Brilliant |first=Moshe |title=Zalman Shazar Is Dead at 84; President of Israel for 10 Years |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/06/archives/zalman-shazer-is-dead-at-84-president-of-israel-for-10-years-served.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=6 October 1974 |at=Page 65, columns 1–2 |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 6]] – [[V. K. Krishna Menon]], Indian statesman, diplomat and nationalist (b. [[1896]])<ref>{{cite news |title=V.K. Krishna Menon, India Defense Minister, U.N. Aide, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/06/archives/vk-krishna-menon-india-defense-minister-un-aide-dies-a-year-of.html |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=Reuters |date=6 October 1974 |at=Page 64, columns 4–8 |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 8]] – [[Harry Carney]], American jazz saxophonist (b. [[1910]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Harry Carney Dead Here at 64; Was Saxophonist With Ellington |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/10/archives/harry-carney-dead-here-at-64-was-saxophonist-with-ellington.html |date=10 October 1974 |at=Page 50, columns 1–2 |access-date=30 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 9]] – [[Oskar Schindler]], German businessman and humanitarian (b. [[1908]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Oskar Schindler, Saved 1,200 Jews |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/13/archives/oskar-schindler-saved-1200-jews-outwitted-the-gestapo.html |agency=UPI |date=13 October 1974 |at=Page 81, column 1 |access-date=30 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 13]] – [[Ed Sullivan]], American television host (b. [[1901]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Ed Sullivan Is Dead at 73; Charmed Millions on TV |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/14/archives/ed-sullivan-is-dead-at-73-charmed-millions-on-tv-a-broadway-fixture.html |date=14 October 1974 |at=Page 36, columns 1–3 |access-date=30 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 14]] – [[Sattar Bahlulzade]], [[Azerbaijani people|Azerbaijani]] landscape painter (b. [[1909]])<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.visions.az/en/news/10/36706b63/ |last=Samad |first=Mohbaddin |title=Sattar Bahlulzade: A Highly Individual Artist |magazine=Visions of Azerbaijan |department=Art |date=January–February 2010 |language=en |access-date=2 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 16]] – [[Vlasta Dekanova]], Czechoslovak artistic gymnast (b. [[1909]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Vlasta Děkanová |website=Olympedia |publisher=OlyMADMen |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/29118 |access-date=28 November 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 17]] – [[Tomotaka Tasaka]], Japanese film director (b. [[1902]])
* [[October 18]] – [[Anders Lange]], Norwegian politician (b. [[1904]])<ref>{{cite book |title=Anders Langes saga |year=1993 |location=[[Oslo]] |publisher=[[Samlaget]] |isbn=82-521-4092-0 |last1=Rygnestad |first1=Arild |last2=Kvanmo |first2=Hanna |author2-link=Hanna Kvanmo |pages=258–259}}</ref>
* [[October 20]] – [[Élie Lescot]], 29th [[President of Haiti]], leader in [[World War II]] (b. [[1883]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Elie Lescot Dies; Leader in Haiti |newspaper=The New York Times |agency=AP |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/23/archives/elie-lescot-dies-leader-in-haiti-dictatorial-president-was-ousted.html |date=23 October 1974 |at=Page 48, column 1 |access-date=3 December 2023 |quote=PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti, Oct. 22 (AP) — Elie Lescot, President of Haiti from May 15, 1941, to Jan. 11, 1946, died today at La Boule, Haiti.}} This source gives Lescot's day of death as October 22.</ref>
* [[October 23]] – [[Melchior Lengyel]], Hungarian writer, dramatist and film screenwriter (b. [[1880]])<ref>{{cite news |title=Lengyel Dies at 95 in Budapest; 'Czarina' Among His Hit Plays |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/27/archives/lengyel-dies-at-95-in-budapest-czarina-among-his-hit-plays.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=27 October 1974 |at=Page 65, column 4 |access-date=4 December 2023 |quote=PARIS, Oct. 26 — Melchior Lengyel, the Hungarian playwright, died yesterday in Budapest at the age of 95.}} This source gives Lengyel's day of death as October 25.</ref>
* [[October 24]] – [[David Oistrakh]], Ukrainian violinist (b. [[1908]])<ref>{{cite news |last=Henahan |first=Donal |author-link=Donal Henahan |title=David Oistrakh, Violinist, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1974/10/25/archives/david-oistrakh-violinist-dies.html |newspaper=The New York Times |date=25 October 1974 |at=Page 1, columns 2-4 |access-date=3 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 27]] – [[Paul Frankeur]], French actor (b. [[1905]])<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb139868144 |title=Notice de personne "Frankeur, Paul (1905-1974)" |trans-title=Person notice "Frankeur, Paul (1905-1974)" |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |language=fr |date=13 December 2021 |access-date=6 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 30]] – [[Begum Akhtar]], Indian singer (b. [[1914]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Begum Akhtar (1914-1974) |website=NRCW, Government of India |url=http://nrcw.nic.in/shared/sublinkimages/209.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090410014918/http://nrcw.nic.in/shared/sublinkimages/209.htm |archive-date=10 April 2009 |access-date=6 December 2023}}</ref>
* [[October 31]] – [[Mikheil Chiaureli]], Soviet [[Georgia (country)|Georgian]] filmmaker (b. [[1894]])<ref>{{cite book |url=http://ark.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb14701747r |title=Notice de personne "Čiaureli, Mihail (1894-1974)" |trans-title=Person notice "Čiaureli, Mihail (1894-1974)" |publisher=Bibliothèque nationale de France |language=fr |date=28 August 2018 |access-date=6 December 2023}}</ref>


===November===
===November===
* [[November 13]] &ndash; [[Vittorio De Sica]], Italian film director (b. [[1901]])
[[File:S Kragujevic, Vittorio De Sica, 1959.JPG|thumb|110px|[[Vittorio De Sica]]]]
[[File:Robert II, Duke of Parma.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Robert Hugo, Duke of Parma]]]]
* [[November 17]] &ndash; [[Erskine Hamilton Childers]], 4th [[President of Ireland]] (b. [[1905]])
[[File:U Thant (1963).jpg|thumb|110px|[[U Thant]]]]
* [[November 21]] &ndash; [[Frank Martin (composer)|Frank Martin]], Swiss composer (b. [[1890]])
* [[November 23]] &ndash; [[Manuel dos Reis Machado]], Brazilian martial arts Master (b. [[1899]])
* [[November 1]] – [[Ralf Harolde]], American actor (b. [[1899]])
* [[November 23]] &ndash; [[Cornelius Ryan]], Irish-American writer (b. [[1920]])
* [[November 5]] – [[Stafford Repp]], American actor (b. [[1918]])
* [[November 25]] &ndash; [[Nick Drake]], British musician (b. [[1948]])
* [[November 7]]
** [[Rodolfo Acosta]], Mexican-born American actor (b. [[1920]])
* [[November 25]] &ndash; [[U Thant]], Burmese diplomat and [[Secretary-General of the United Nations]] (b. [[1909]])
* [[November 29]] &ndash; [[James J. Braddock]], American boxer (b. [[1905]])
** [[Eric Linklater]], British author (b. [[1899]])
* [[November 29]] &ndash; [[Peng Dehuai]], Chinese leader (b. [[1898]])
* [[November 8]] – [[Ivory Joe Hunter]], American rhythm & blues singer, songwriter, and pianist (b. [[1914]])
* [[November 9]] – [[Egon Wellesz]], British composer, teacher and musicologist (b. [[1885]])
* [[November 13]]
** [[Vittorio De Sica]], Italian actor and film director (b. [[1901]])
** [[Karen Silkwood]], American chemical technician and labor union activist (b. [[1946]])
* [[November 14]] – [[Johnny Mack Brown]], American football star and actor (b. [[1904]])
* [[November 15]] – [[Robert Hugo, Duke of Parma]] (b. [[1909]])
* [[November 16]] – [[Walther Meissner]], German technical physicist (b. [[1882]])
* [[November 17]]
** [[Erskine Hamilton Childers]], Irish politician, 4th [[President of Ireland]] (b. [[1905]])
** [[Clive Brook]], English actor (b. [[1887]])
* [[November 18]] – [[Gösta Lilliehöök (1884–1974)|Gösta Lilliehöök]], Swedish pentathlete and [[1912 Olympic Games]] champion (b. [[1884]])
* [[November 19]] – [[Alessandro Momo]], Italian actor (b. [[1956]])
* [[November 21]] – [[Frank Martin (composer)|Frank Martin]], Swiss composer (b. [[1890]])
* [[November 23]]
** [[Cornelius Ryan]], Irish-born American writer (b. [[1920]])
** [[Massacre of the Sixty]] in Ethiopia of government and military officials.
*** [[Abiye Abebe]], politician and army officer (b. [[1918]])
*** [[Aklilu Habte-Wold]], politician and 6th [[Prime Minister of Ethiopia]] (b. [[1912]])
*** [[Aman Andom]], army officer and 1st [[List of Presidents of Ethiopia|President of Ethiopia]] (b. [[1924]])
*** [[Asrate Medhin Kassa]], aristocrat and army officer (b. 1922)
*** [[Endelkachew Makonnen]], politician and 4th [[Prime Minister of Ethiopia]] (b. [[1927]])
* [[November 25]]
** [[Nick Drake]], British musician (b. [[1948]])
** [[U Thant]], Burmese diplomat and 3rd [[Secretary-General of the United Nations]] (b. [[1909]])
* [[November 28]] – [[Konstantin Melnikov]], Soviet architect (b. [[1890]])
* [[November 29]]
** [[James J. Braddock]], American boxer (b. [[1905]])
** [[Peng Dehuai]], Chinese military leader (b. [[1898]])


===December===
===December===
[[File:Saint Maravillas de Jesús - Catedral de la Almudena.JPG|110px|thumb|Saint [[María de las Maravillas de Jesús]]]]
* [[December 2]] &ndash; [[Max Weber (politician)|Max Weber]], Swiss Federal Councilor (b. [[1897]])
[[File:Nanny and the Professor Richard Long 1970.jpg|110px|thumb|[[Richard Long (actor)|Richard Long]]]]
* [[December 5]] &ndash; [[Pietro Germi]], Italian film director (b. [[1914]])
[[File:Jack Benny - 1964.jpg|110px|thumb|[[Jack Benny]]]]
* [[December 14]] &ndash; [[Walter Lippmann]], American writer and journalist (b. [[1889]])
* [[December 15]] &ndash; [[Anatole Litvak]], Ukrainian-born film director (b. [[1902]])
* [[December 1]] – [[Anita Brenner]], Mexican anthropologist, historian and author (b. [[1905]])
* [[December 20]] &ndash; [[André Jolivet]], French composer (b. [[1905]])
* [[December 3]] – [[Hans Leibelt]], German film actor (b. [[1885]])
* [[December 26]] &ndash; [[Jack Benny]], American comedian (b. [[1894]])
* [[December 5]]
* [[December 27]] &ndash; [[Vladimir Fock]], Soviet physicist (b. [[1898]])
** [[Pietro Germi]], Italian actor, screenwriter and director (b. [[1914]])
** [[Zaharia Stancu]], Romanian prose writer (b. [[1902]])
** [[Hazel Hotchkiss Wightman]], American tennis player (b. [[1886]])
* [[December 6]] – [[Nikolay Gerasimovich Kuznetsov]], Russian admiral (b. [[1904]])
* [[December 9]] – [[Ludwig Weber]], Austrian bass (b. [[1899]])
* [[December 10]] – [[Paul Richards (actor)|Paul Richards]], American actor, ''[[Beneath the Planet of the Apes]]'' (b. [[1924]])
* [[December 11]]
** [[Maravillas de Jesús]], Spanish [[Roman Catholic]] professed member of the [[Discalced Carmelites]] and saint (b. [[1891]])
** [[Reed Hadley]], American actor (b. [[1911]])
* [[December 13]] – [[John G. Bennett]], British mathematician (b. [[1897]])
* [[December 14]] – [[Walter Lippmann]], American writer and journalist (b. [[1889]])
* [[December 15]] – [[Anatole Litvak]], Ukrainian-born film director (b. [[1902]])
* [[December 16]] – [[Kostas Varnalis]], Greek poet (b. [[1884]])
* [[December 17]] – [[Bing Slamet]], Indonesian singer, songwriter, comedian and actor (b. [[1927]])
* [[December 18]] – [[Harry Hooper]], American baseball player ([[Boston Red Sox]]) and a member of the [[MLB Hall of Fame]] (b. [[1887]])
* [[December 20]] – [[André Jolivet]], French composer (b. [[1905]])
* [[December 21]] – [[Richard Long (actor)|Richard Long]], American actor (b. [[1927]])
* [[December 26]]
** [[Jack Benny]], American actor (b. [[1894]])
** [[Frank Hussey]], American Olympic athlete (b. [[1905]])
* [[December 27]]
** [[Vladimir Fock]], Soviet physicist (b. [[1898]])
** [[Ned Maddrell]], last surviving [[first language|native speaker]] of the [[Manx language]] (b. [[1877]])
* [[December 29]] – [[Robert Ellis (actor, born 1892)|Robert Ellis]], American actor (b. [[1892]])
* [[December 31]] – [[Robert Pache]], Swiss footballer (b. [[1897]])


==Awards==
==Nobel Prizes==
[[File:Nobel medal.png|right|100px]]
===Nobel Prizes===
* [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Physics]] – Sir [[Martin Ryle]], [[Antony Hewish]]<ref>{{cite web |title=6 Women Scientists Who Were Snubbed Due to Sexism |url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/5/130519-women-scientists-overlooked-dna-history-science/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190903184929/https://www.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/5/130519-women-scientists-overlooked-dna-history-science/ |url-status=dead |archive-date=September 3, 2019 |website=National Geographic News |access-date=19 January 2021 |language=en |date=19 May 2013}}</ref>
* [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Physics]] &ndash; [[Sir Martin Ryle]], [[Antony Hewish]]
* [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Chemistry]] &ndash; [[Paul J. Flory]]
* [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Chemistry]] – [[Paul Flory]]
* [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Medicine]] &ndash; [[Albert Claude]], [[Christian de Duve]], [[George E. Palade]]
* [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Medicine]] – [[Albert Claude]], [[Christian de Duve]], [[George Emil Palade]]
* [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Literature]] &ndash; [[Eyvind Johnson]], [[Harry Martinson]]
* [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Literature]] – [[Eyvind Johnson]], [[Harry Martinson]]
* [[Nobel Peace Prize|Peace]] &ndash; [[Sean MacBride|Séan MacBride]], [[Eisaku Sato]]
* [[Nobel Peace Prize|Peace]] – [[Seán MacBride]], [[Eisaku Satō]]
* [[Nobel Prize in Economics|Economics]] &ndash; [[Gunnar Myrdal]], [[Friedrich von Hayek]]
* [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences|Economics]] – [[Gunnar Myrdal]], [[Friedrich Hayek]]

==Major religious holidays==
{{Year in other calendars}}
* [[January 6]] &ndash; [[Christmas]] in most Armenian Apostolic Churches of [[Christianity]]
* [[January 7]] &ndash; [[Christmas]] in the [[Russian Orthodox Church]] and [[Georgian Orthodox Church]] of Christianity
* [[January 14]] &ndash; [[Pongal]]
* [[January 26]] &ndash; [[Chinese New Year|Lunar New Year]]
* [[February 23]] &ndash; [[Shivaratri]]
* [[February 25]] &ndash; [[Ash Wednesday]]
* [[March 10]] &ndash; [[Mawlid]]
* [[March 11]] &ndash; [[Holi]]
* [[April 3]] &ndash; [[Rama Navami]]
* [[April 8]] &ndash; [[Passover]] begins
* [[April 12]] &ndash; [[Easter]] in Western Christianity
* [[April 14]] &ndash; [[Vaisakhi]] in [[Sikhism]]
* [[April 19]] &ndash; Easter for many{{Which?|date=August 2009}} Eastern Christians
* [[May 2]] &ndash; [[Buddha's Birthday]]
* [[May 8]] &ndash; [[Buddha Purnima]] / Vaisakhi Purnima
* [[May 28]] &ndash; [[Shavuot]] begins
* [[August 6]] &ndash; [[Raksha Bandhan]]
* [[August 14]] &ndash; [[Krishna Janmashtami]]
* [[August 22]] &ndash; [[Ramadan (calendar month)|Ramadan]] begins
* [[August 23]] &ndash; [[Ganesh Chaturthi]]
* [[September 2]] &ndash; [[Onam]]
* [[September 18]] &ndash; [[Rosh Hashanah]] begins
* [[September 19]] &ndash; [[Navratri]] begins
* [[September 20]] &ndash; [[Eid ul-Fitr]]
* [[September 27]] &ndash; [[Yom Kippur]] begins
* [[September 28]] &ndash; [[Dussehra]]
* [[October 2]] &ndash; [[Sukkot]] begins
* [[October 17]] &ndash; [[Diwali]]
* [[November 1]] &ndash; [[All Saints' Day]] in [[Western Christianity]]
* [[November 27]] &ndash; [[Eid al-Adha]]
* [[December 11]] &ndash; [[Hanukkah]] begins
* [[December 18]] &ndash; [[Islamic New Year]] (1 [[Muharram]] 1431)
* [[December 25]] &ndash; [[Christmas]] in [[Western Christianity]] and most [[Eastern Orthodox Churches]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}


{{Events by month links}}
{{Commons category}}
{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:1974}}
[[Category:1974| ]]
[[Category:1974| ]]
[[Category:1970s]]

[[af:1974]]
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[[zh:1974年]]

Latest revision as of 04:24, 23 December 2024

This article is about the year 1974. For other uses, see 1974 (disambiguation).
Clockwise from top-left: Turkey invades Cyprus; a bus depicting the 1974 FIFA World Cup, which was held in West Germany; Turkish Airlines Flight 981 crashes at the Ermenonville Forest leaving no survivors; Richard Nixon resigns as President of United States in the wake of the Watergate Scandal; a famine takes place in Bangladesh; Hurricane Fifi–Orlene wreaks havoc in Honduras, becoming the third deadliest Atlantic hurricane on record, killing over 8,000; West German authorities discovered that Guillaume was spying for the East German government; a painted wall that depicts the Carnation Revolution, in which a military coup overthrew the authoritarian Estado Novo.
Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1974 by topic
Subject
By country
Lists of leaders
Birth and death categories
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Works category
1974 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1974
MCMLXXIV
Ab urbe condita2727
Armenian calendar1423
ԹՎ ՌՆԻԳ
Assyrian calendar6724
Baháʼí calendar130–131
Balinese saka calendar1895–1896
Bengali calendar1381
Berber calendar2924
British Regnal year22 Eliz. 2 – 23 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2518
Burmese calendar1336
Byzantine calendar7482–7483
Chinese calendar癸丑年 (Water Ox)
4671 or 4464
    — to —
甲寅年 (Wood Tiger)
4672 or 4465
Coptic calendar1690–1691
Discordian calendar3140
Ethiopian calendar1966–1967
Hebrew calendar5734–5735
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2030–2031
 - Shaka Samvat1895–1896
 - Kali Yuga5074–5075
Holocene calendar11974
Igbo calendar974–975
Iranian calendar1352–1353
Islamic calendar1393–1394
Japanese calendarShōwa 49
(昭和４９年)
Javanese calendar1905–1906
Juche calendar63
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4307
Minguo calendarROC 63
民國63年
Nanakshahi calendar506
Thai solar calendar2517
Tibetan calendar阴水牛年
(female Water-Ox)
2100 or 1719 or 947
    — to —
阳木虎年
(male Wood-Tiger)
2101 or 1720 or 948
Unix time126230400 – 157766399
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1974.
1974 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1974
MCMLXXIV
Ab urbe condita2727
Armenian calendar1423
ԹՎ ՌՆԻԳ
Assyrian calendar6724
Baháʼí calendar130–131
Balinese saka calendar1895–1896
Bengali calendar1381
Berber calendar2924
British Regnal year22 Eliz. 2 – 23 Eliz. 2
Buddhist calendar2518
Burmese calendar1336
Byzantine calendar7482–7483
Chinese calendar癸丑年 (Water Ox)
4671 or 4464
    — to —
甲寅年 (Wood Tiger)
4672 or 4465
Coptic calendar1690–1691
Discordian calendar3140
Ethiopian calendar1966–1967
Hebrew calendar5734–5735
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat2030–2031
 - Shaka Samvat1895–1896
 - Kali Yuga5074–5075
Holocene calendar11974
Igbo calendar974–975
Iranian calendar1352–1353
Islamic calendar1393–1394
Japanese calendarShōwa 49
(昭和４９年)
Javanese calendar1905–1906
Juche calendar63
Julian calendarGregorian minus 13 days
Korean calendar4307
Minguo calendarROC 63
民國63年
Nanakshahi calendar506
Thai solar calendar2517
Tibetan calendar阴水牛年
(female Water-Ox)
2100 or 1719 or 947
    — to —
阳木虎年
(male Wood-Tiger)
2101 or 1720 or 948
Unix time126230400 – 157766399

1974 (MCMLXXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1974th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 974th year of the 2nd millennium, the 74th year of the 20th century, and the 5th year of the 1970s decade.

Major events in 1974 include the aftermath of the 1973 oil crisis and the resignation of United States President Richard Nixon following the Watergate scandal. In the Middle East, the aftermath of the 1973 Yom Kippur War determined politics; following Israeli Prime Minister Golda Meir's resignation in response to high Israeli casualties, she was succeeded by Yitzhak Rabin. In Europe, the invasion and occupation of northern Cyprus by Turkish troops initiated the Cyprus dispute, the Carnation Revolution took place in Portugal, and Chancellor of West Germany Willy Brandt resigned following an espionage scandal surrounding his secretary Günter Guillaume. In sports, the year was primarily dominated by the FIFA World Cup in West Germany, in which the hosts won the championship title, as well as The Rumble in the Jungle, a boxing match between Muhammad Ali and George Foreman in Zaire.

Events

[edit]

January–February

[edit]
Main article: January 1974
Main article: February 1974

March–April

[edit]
Main article: March 1974
Main article: April 1974

May–June

[edit]
Main article: May 1974
Main article: June 1974

July–August

[edit]
Main article: July 1974
Main article: August 1974

September–October

[edit]
Main article: September 1974
Main article: October 1974

November–December

[edit]
Main article: November 1974
Main article: December 1974

Date unknown

[edit]

Births

[edit]
Births
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December
Hrithik Roshan
Melanie C
Kevin Durand
Kate Moss
Ed Helms
Emily Haines
Christian Bale
Olivia Colman
Seth Green
Guy-Manuel de Homem-Christo
Elizabeth Banks
Naseem Hamed
Robbie Williams
Mahershala Ali
Jerry O'Connell
James Blunt
Eva Mendes
Jenna Fischer
Grace Park
Percy Montgomery
Alyson Hannigan
Tricia Helfer
Victoria Beckham
Penélope Cruz
Laura Pausini
Kenan Doğulu
Alanis Morissette
Bear Grylls
Joel Edgerton
Derek Jeter
Jefferson Pérez
Jeanna Friske
Lauren Faust
Josh Radnor
Hilary Swank
Kajol
Michael Shannon
Derek Fisher
Natasha Henstridge
Amy Adams
Ryan Phillippe
Jimmy Fallon
Dale Earnhardt Jr.
Charlotte Perrelli
Paul Kariya
Joaquin Phoenix
Leonardo DiCaprio
Rey Mysterio
Petter Solberg
Stephen Merchant
Nicole Appleton
Sarah Paulson
Giovanni Ribisi
Ryan Seacrest

January

[edit]

February

[edit]

March

[edit]

April

[edit]

May

[edit]

June

[edit]

July

[edit]

August

[edit]

September

[edit]

October

[edit]

November

[edit]

December

[edit]

Deaths

[edit]

January

[edit]
Tex Ritter
Glenn Morris

February

[edit]
Satyendra Nath Bose

March

[edit]
Eduardo Santos Montejo

April

[edit]
Ayub Khan
Agnes Moorehead

May

[edit]
Duke Ellington

June

[edit]
Eurico Gaspar Dutra
Georgy Zhukov

July

[edit]
Juan Perón
Sir James Chadwick
Cass Elliot

August

[edit]
Charles Lindbergh

September

[edit]
Walter Brennan
Carlos Prats

October

[edit]
Zalman Shazar
Ed Sullivan

November

[edit]
Vittorio De Sica
Robert Hugo, Duke of Parma
U Thant

December

[edit]
Saint María de las Maravillas de Jesús
Richard Long
Jack Benny

Nobel Prizes

[edit]

References

[edit]
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  6. ^ "170 Dead in Brazilian Office Fire". The New York Times. February 2, 1974. Page 1, columns 1–3. Retrieved July 7, 2023.
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  9. ^ Brooks, Courtney G.; Ertel, Ivan D.; Newkirk, Roland W. "Part III: Skylab Development and Operations -January 1973 to November 1974.". Skylab: A Chronology. NASA Special Publication-4011. NASA. p. 345. Retrieved April 25, 2023.
  10. ^ "49 Cairo Soccer Fans Are Killed in Stampede". The New York Times. UPI. February 18, 1974. Page 3, column 2. Retrieved July 19, 2023.
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  39. ^ "Whitlam's Party Wins in Australia". The New York Times. May 19, 1974. Page 5, column 1. Retrieved October 5, 2023.
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  277. ^ "Melchior Wankowicz, Writer, Dies". The New York Times. AP. September 11, 1974. Page 27, columns 3-5. Retrieved November 15, 2023.
  278. ^ "Prince Nikita Romanoff, Russian Pretender, Dead". The New York Times. September 24, 1974. Page 53, columns 7-8. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
  279. ^ "Phog Allen, Basketball Coach Of Kansas Jayhawks, Dies at 88". The New York Times. AP. September 17, 1974. Page 38, columns 2-3. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
  280. ^ "Edna Best, Actress, Dies at 74; Starred on Stage and in Films". The New York Times. September 19, 1974. Page 46, columns 1–2. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  281. ^ Mojica, José Fray José de Guadalupe (in Spanish)
  282. ^ "Actor Walter Brennan Dead; Winner of 3 Academy Awards". The New York Times. AP. September 22, 1974. Page 57, columns 1–2. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  283. ^ Johnston, Laurie (September 23, 1974). "Jacqueline Susann Dead at 53; Novelist Wrote 'Valley of Dolls'". The New York Times. Page 38, columns 4–5. Retrieved November 23, 2023.
  284. ^ Fuchs, Margot; Haerendel, Gerhard (2007). "Schumann, Winfried". Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German). Vol. 23 (Online-Version ed.). pp. 753–754. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
  285. ^ Saxon, Wolfgang (September 24, 1974). "Cliff Arquette, 68, Comic Actor, Charley Weaver of TV, Is Dead". The New York Times. AP. Page 44, columns 1–2. Retrieved November 24, 2023.
  286. ^ "Jean Gale - Broadway Cast & Staff". Internet Broadway Database. The Broadway League. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  287. ^ "Arnold Fanck". filmportal.de (in German). Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  288. ^ "Former Chilean General Killed By Bomb Blast in Buenos Aires". The New York Times. Reuters. October 1, 1974. Page 14, columns 1–2. Retrieved November 25, 2023.
  289. ^ "Vasily Shukshin, 45, Dead; Film Director and Writer". The New York Times. Reuters. October 4, 1974. Page 42, column 1. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  290. ^ "Dr. Robert Moore, 91, Dies; U. of Texas Mathematician". The New York Times. UPI. October 7, 1974. Page 38, column 2. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  291. ^ "Anne Sexton Dies; Pulitzer Poet, 45". The New York Times. AP. October 6, 1974. Page 65, columns 3-4. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  292. ^ Brilliant, Moshe (October 6, 1974). "Zalman Shazar Is Dead at 84; President of Israel for 10 Years". The New York Times. Page 65, columns 1–2. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  293. ^ "V.K. Krishna Menon, India Defense Minister, U.N. Aide, Dies". The New York Times. Reuters. October 6, 1974. Page 64, columns 4–8. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  294. ^ "Harry Carney Dead Here at 64; Was Saxophonist With Ellington". The New York Times. October 10, 1974. Page 50, columns 1–2. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
  295. ^ "Oskar Schindler, Saved 1,200 Jews". The New York Times. UPI. October 13, 1974. Page 81, column 1. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
  296. ^ "Ed Sullivan Is Dead at 73; Charmed Millions on TV". The New York Times. October 14, 1974. Page 36, columns 1–3. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
  297. ^ Samad, Mohbaddin (January–February 2010). "Sattar Bahlulzade: A Highly Individual Artist". Art. Visions of Azerbaijan. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
  298. ^ "Vlasta Děkanová". Olympedia. OlyMADMen. Retrieved November 28, 2023.
  299. ^ Rygnestad, Arild; Kvanmo, Hanna (1993). Anders Langes saga. Oslo: Samlaget. pp. 258–259. ISBN 82-521-4092-0.
  300. ^ "Elie Lescot Dies; Leader in Haiti". The New York Times. AP. October 23, 1974. Page 48, column 1. Retrieved December 3, 2023. PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti, Oct. 22 (AP) — Elie Lescot, President of Haiti from May 15, 1941, to Jan. 11, 1946, died today at La Boule, Haiti. This source gives Lescot's day of death as October 22.
  301. ^ "Lengyel Dies at 95 in Budapest; 'Czarina' Among His Hit Plays". The New York Times. October 27, 1974. Page 65, column 4. Retrieved December 4, 2023. PARIS, Oct. 26 — Melchior Lengyel, the Hungarian playwright, died yesterday in Budapest at the age of 95. This source gives Lengyel's day of death as October 25.
  302. ^ Henahan, Donal (October 25, 1974). "David Oistrakh, Violinist, Dies". The New York Times. Page 1, columns 2-4. Retrieved December 3, 2023.
  303. ^ Notice de personne "Frankeur, Paul (1905-1974)" [Person notice "Frankeur, Paul (1905-1974)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. December 13, 2021. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  304. ^ "Begum Akhtar (1914-1974)". NRCW, Government of India. Archived from the original on April 10, 2009. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  305. ^ Notice de personne "Čiaureli, Mihail (1894-1974)" [Person notice "Čiaureli, Mihail (1894-1974)"] (in French). Bibliothèque nationale de France. August 28, 2018. Retrieved December 6, 2023.
  306. ^ "6 Women Scientists Who Were Snubbed Due to Sexism". National Geographic News. May 19, 2013. Archived from the original on September 3, 2019. Retrieved January 19, 2021.
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