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List of French architects: Difference between revisions

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Jacques II [[Androuet du Cerceau]] (c. 1550-1614)
Jacques II [[Androuet du Cerceau]] (c. 1550-1614)
* Galerie du Louvre
* Galerie du [[Louvre]]
* Pavillon de Flore (Tuileries)
* Pavillon de Flore (Tuileries)


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[[François Mansart]] (1598-1666)
[[François Mansart]] (1598-1666)
* Château de Blois (1635-8)
* Château de [[Blois]] (1635-8)
* Val-de-Grâce (plans) – for Anne d’Autriche ([[Anne of Austria]])
* [[Val-de-Grâce]] (plans) – for Anne d’Autriche ([[Anne of Austria]])
* [[Château de Maisons]] (1642-1646)
* [[Château de Maisons]] (1642-1646)
* [[Hôtel Génégaud]] (1648-51)
* [[Hôtel Génégaud]] (1648-51)
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[[Louis Le Vau]] (1612-1670)
[[Louis Le Vau]] (1612-1670)
* Apollo wing of the Louvre
* Apollo wing of the [[Louvre]]
* Hôtel Lambert (1640)
* Hôtel Lambert (1640)
* [[Vaux-le-Vicomte]] (1656) – for [[Nicolas Fouquet]]; this was to be the prototype of [[Versailles]]
* [[Vaux-le-Vicomte]] (1656) – for [[Nicolas Fouquet]]; this was to be the prototype of the [[palace of Versailles]]
* Hôtel de Lauzun (1657)
* Hôtel de Lauzun (1657)
* [[Château de Vincennes]] (1659) – for [[Mazarin]]
* [[Château de Vincennes]] (1659) – for [[Mazarin]]
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[[Claude Perrault]] (1613-1688) – responsible for establishing French classicism
[[Claude Perrault]] (1613-1688) – responsible for establishing French classicism
* Colonnade of the Louvre (1667-1673)
* Colonnade of the [[Louvre]] (1667-1673)
* [[Paris Observatory|Observatoire de Paris]] – plans
* [[Paris Observatory|Observatoire de Paris]] – plans


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* [[Les Invalides]] (1671-76)
* [[Les Invalides]] (1671-76)


[[Jules Hardouin Mansart]] (called Jules Hardouin) (1646-1708) – responsible for the massive expansion of Versailles into a permanent royal residence.
[[Jules Hardouin Mansart]] (called Jules Hardouin) (1646-1708) – responsible for the massive expansion of the palace of Versailles into a permanent royal residence.
* Palace of Versailles (from 1678)
* [[Palace of Versailles]] (from 1678)
* [[Palace of Saint Cloud]] – for the Duc d’Orléans
* [[Palace of Saint Cloud]] – for the [[Philip I Duc d’Orléans]]
* [[Château of Marly]]
* [[Château of Marly]]


[[Robert de Cotte]] (1656-1735) - brother in law of J.H. Mansart, whom he assisted on numerous projects
[[Robert de Cotte]] (1656-1735) - brother in law of J.H. Mansart, whom he assisted on numerous projects
*Chapel and Esplanade of Les Invalides
*Chapel and Esplanade of [[Les Invalides]]


[[Jacques Ange Gabriel]] (1698-1782) – responsible for [[rococo]] constructions at Versailles
[[Jacques Ange Gabriel]] (1698-1782) – responsible for [[rococo]] constructions at Versailles
* Palace of Versailles (1735-1777)
* [[Palace of Versailles]] (1735-1777)
**Apartment of the king
**Apartment of the king
**Versailles Opera
**Versailles Opera

Revision as of 20:31, 12 June 2004

This entry concerns French Architects.

Chronological list of French Architects

Some of their major architectural works are listed after each name.

Middle Ages

Jean de Chelles (13th century)

Pierre de Montreuil (c.1200-1266)

Villard de Honnecourt (14th century) – architecture plans

Renaissance to Revolution

Jacques I Androuet du Cerceau (c. 1510-c. 1585)

  • Important book of architectural engravings.

Philibert Delorme (or De L’Orme) (1510/1515-1570)

Pierre Lescot (1515-1578)

Baptiste Androuet du Cerceau (c. 1545-1590)

Jacques II Androuet du Cerceau (c. 1550-1614)

  • Galerie du Louvre
  • Pavillon de Flore (Tuileries)

Salomon de Brosse (1575-1626)

Jean Androuet du Cerceau (1585-1649)

Jacques Lemercier (1585-1654) – active for Richelieu

François Mansart (1598-1666)

Louis Le Vau (1612-1670)

Claude Perrault (1613-1688) – responsible for establishing French classicism

Libéral Bruant (c.1636-1697)

Jules Hardouin Mansart (called Jules Hardouin) (1646-1708) – responsible for the massive expansion of the palace of Versailles into a permanent royal residence.

Robert de Cotte (1656-1735) - brother in law of J.H. Mansart, whom he assisted on numerous projects

Jacques Ange Gabriel (1698-1782) – responsible for rococo constructions at Versailles

Jacques-Germain Soufflot (1713-1780)

Étienne-Louis Boullée (1728-1799)

Claude Nicolas Ledoux (1736-1806) – famous for his mathematical neoclassicism.

Revolution to World War II

Henri Labrouste (1801-1875) – famous for his use of steel

Victor Baltard (1805-1874) – famous for his use of steel and glass

Eugène Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc (1814-1879) – important theoretician of the 19th century Gothic revival

Charles Garnier (1825-1898) – celebrated architect of the Second Empire

Hector Guimard (1867-1942) – Art nouveau architect and designer

Auguste Perret (1874-1954) and his brothers Claude and Gustave – important for the first use of reinforced concrete

Robert Mallet-Stevens (1886-1945) – modernist architect influenced by Le Corbusier

Le Corbusier (Charles-Edouard Jeanneret) (1887-1965)

Eugène Beaudouin (1898-1983) – influential use of prefabricated elements

Jean Prouvé (1901-1984) – international style/Bauhaus inspired

Post World War II

Christian de Portzamparc (1944-)

Jean Nouvel (1945-)