100 Greatest of All Time: Difference between revisions
Starigniter (talk | contribs) Wimbledon is neither a "grand slam", "slam" or "grand slam tournament". Wimbledon is a major or major tournament. The same for Australian, French and US events. Winning all these 4 tournaments in one calendar year is called "grand slam" and this feat in singles was achieved only 6 times in the whole history of tennis - 1938, 1953, 1962, 1969-1970 and in 1988 most recently |
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<!--Wimbledon is not a "Grand Slam", "Slam" or "Grand Slam tournament". Neither is French, Australian or United States Open. These are majors or major tournaments. The "Grand Slam" means winning, in one calendar year, all these four major tournaments. This term first came to public in summer of 1933, when Jack Crawford, after winning Australian, French and Wimbledon, was attempting to win also in the same calendar year U.S. Championships. Journalist John Kieran compared winning all 4 major titles to "grand slam" in game of bridge--> |
<!--Wimbledon is not a "Grand Slam", "Slam" or "Grand Slam tournament". Neither is French, Australian or United States Open. These are majors or major tournaments. The "Grand Slam" means winning, in one calendar year, all these four major tournaments. This term first came to public in summer of 1933, when Jack Crawford, after winning Australian, French and Wimbledon, was attempting to win also in the same calendar year U.S. Championships. Journalist John Kieran compared winning all 4 major titles to "grand slam" in game of bridge--> |
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‡ [[Grand Slam (tennis)|The Grand Slam |
‡ [[Grand Slam (tennis)|The Grand Slam]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tennisgrandstand.com/2008/08/25/majors-not-grand-slams-says-bud-collins/}</ref>, winning all four major tournament singles titles ([[Australian Open|Australian]], [[French Open|French]], [[The Championships, Wimbledon|Wimbledon]] and [[US Open (tennis)|US]]) in one calendar year was achieved six times by five different players: [[Don Budge]] in 1938, [[Maureen Connolly]] in 1953, [[Rod Laver]] in 1962 & 1969, [[Margaret Court]] in 1970 and [[Steffi Graf]] in 1988. |
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◊ [[Major professional tennis tournaments before the Open Era|The Pro Grand Slam]], winning all three professional major singles titles ([[U.S. Pro Championships|U.S.]], [[French Pro Championship|French]] and [[Wembley Championships|Wembley]]) in one calendar year was achieved by [[Ken Rosewall]] in 1963 and by [[Rod Laver]] in 1967. |
◊ [[Major professional tennis tournaments before the Open Era|The Pro Grand Slam]], winning all three professional major singles titles ([[U.S. Pro Championships|U.S.]], [[French Pro Championship|French]] and [[Wembley Championships|Wembley]]) in one calendar year was achieved by [[Ken Rosewall]] in 1963 and by [[Rod Laver]] in 1967. |
Revision as of 18:24, 25 June 2019
100 Greatest of All Time was a television series of five one-hour episodes, produced and first aired by Tennis Channel in March 2012. It presented a list of the "100 greatest tennis players of all time", both men and women. The series was hosted by Jack Nicklaus, Jerry Rice, Wayne Gretzky, Lisa Leslie and Carl Lewis.[1] Many retired tennis luminaries provided commentary, including Rod Laver, Billie Jean King, Chris Evert, Björn Borg, John McEnroe, Martina Navratilova, Pete Sampras, and Andre Agassi.
Background
An "international panel of tennis experts" determined this ranking of 62 men and 38 women.[1] The United States was credited with the most great players (38), followed by Australia (17), France (7), Great Britain (6) and Czechoslovakia (5). Forty-three players made the list from the Americas, 39 from Europe and 18 from Oceania.
Major singles titles [2] (Australian, French, Wimbledon and US tournaments) column figures reflect number of wins as of March 2012 when the list was published.
Pro major tournaments were three professional tournaments: U.S. Pro Championships (first held in 1927), French Pro Championship (first held in 1930) and Wembley Championships (started in 1934). Only male tennis players that turned from amateurs to pros were able to participate[a]. The Open Era started in 1968 and all three pro majors tournaments were quickly relegated to lesser events and were all defunct by the 1990s.
Prior to 1924, the International Lawn Tennis Federation (ILTF) recognized two other events as world championships. The "World Hard Court Championships" (WHCC) and the "World Covered Court Championships" (WCCC). Between 1913 and 1923 Wimbledon was known as the World Grass Court Championships (WGCC), also sanctioned by the ILTF.
In 1924 ILTF designated the Australasian, French, British and American championship tournaments as the new four majors. 1925 was the first season held with all these four major tournaments opened to all amateurs.
Achievements
‡ The Grand Slam[3], winning all four major tournament singles titles (Australian, French, Wimbledon and US) in one calendar year was achieved six times by five different players: Don Budge in 1938, Maureen Connolly in 1953, Rod Laver in 1962 & 1969, Margaret Court in 1970 and Steffi Graf in 1988.
◊ The Pro Grand Slam, winning all three professional major singles titles (U.S., French and Wembley) in one calendar year was achieved by Ken Rosewall in 1963 and by Rod Laver in 1967.
† Anthony Wilding is the only Triple World Champion. In 1913, he won all three ILTF major singles titles, the World Covered Court Championships (WCCC), the World Hard Court Championships (WHCC) and Wimbledon Championships (also known as World Grass Court Championships or simply WGCC).
Top 100 ranking
Notes:
- Bolded players are still active today.
- Empty spots in the table mean player did not participate in any of those tournaments.
See also
Notes
- ^ except for 1960 U.S. Pro Tennis Championships where also women could have participate. Althea Gibson won the event
References
- ^ a b "Tennis Panorama News". Tennis Panorama. Retrieved 2012-03-23.
- ^ {{cite web |url=http://bleacherreport.com/articles/933082-grand-slam-champion-vs-major-champion%7Ctitle=Grand Slam Champion vs. Major Champion: Why Tennis Experts Are Wrong}
- ^ {{cite web |url=https://www.tennisgrandstand.com/2008/08/25/majors-not-grand-slams-says-bud-collins/}