Georg Meistermann
Georg Meistermann | |
|---|---|
| Born | June 16, 1911 |
| Died | June 12, 1990 (aged 78) |
| Nationality | German |
| Occupation(s) | Painter and draftsman |
Georg Meistermann (June 16, 1911 – June 12, 1990) was a German painter and draftsman who was also famous for his stained glass windows in the whole of Europe.[1]
From 1930, Meistermann studied art at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf under Werner Heuser, Heinrich Nauen and Ewald Mataré,[2][3] but in 1933 the Nazis condemned this sort of art, and he could not continue his studies. Therefore, he worked as an independent painter and art teacher in Solingen for some years.[4]
Influenced by late Cubism and Alfred Manessier, he created abstract paintings,[5] but he also produced portraits and wall paintings. Beginning in 1937 he made stained glass windows, immersing private, public and church rooms in colored light in an innovative manner, based on an interaction of color, form and line, for which he would become famous. "To bring the colour to floating, to detect meditative spaces and to conquer a depth of the painting directed towards transcendence has been his artistic programme."[6] One example, installed in 1957, is to be found in Berlin's Kaiser-Friedrich-Gedächtniskirche. In 1976, he designed four windows for the Collegio Teutonico, Rome.[7][8] Another important work is his new design for St. Gereon's Basilica, Cologne (1979-1986), which he called "my religious testament and climax of my lifework".[9] The Stained Glass Association of America considers Meistermann "the most versatile German stained glass designer".[10]
In 1953 the artist was appointed professor at the Städelschule, Frankfurt am Main. From 1955 to 1959 he hold a professorship at the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf, and from 1960 to 1976 he was a professor at the Staatliche Akademie der Bildenden Künste Karlsruhe.[11][12][13][14][15] Among his students at the Düsseldorf Academy were Gotthard Graubner, Raimund Girke and HA Schult. Among his students at the Karlsruhe Academy were Gerold Bursian, Wolfgang Glöckler, Otto Mindhoff, K.J. Overkott and Hans-Günther van Look.
Meistermann participated at the documentas I (1955) and II (1959) in Kassel.
A devout Catholic, Meistermann worked for sacred rooms with great passion. With his art he wanted to praise the grace of God, looking for form-expressing solutions to glorify the Creator. However, he also criticized the Church, quarreling with those who thought they were in a position to claim special rights only because they administered the Christian faith: "I make propaganda for the Christian faith," he said, "but quite certainly, I do not make propaganda for the Church."[16]
From 1967 to 1972, he was President of the German Artists Federation, requesting his colleagues in numerous papers and speeches to contribute their part to a more humane society.[17]
In 1994, the Georg-Meistermann-Museum was opened in Wittlich.
References
[edit]- ^ Meistermann-Gesellschaft: Georg Meistermann
- ^ Meistermann-Gesellschaft: Georg Meistermann: Biographie
- ^ Inge Herold, "Meistermann, Georg", AKL, vol. 88, Berlin and Boston, 2016, pp. 535-536.
- ^ Georg Meistermann zum 100. Geburtstag
- ^ Inge Herold, "Meistermann, Georg", AKL, vol. 88, Berlin and Boston 2016, p. 535.
- ^ Meistermann-Gesellschaft: Georg Meistermann: Biographie
- ^ Deutsche Fotothek: Georg Meistermann
- ^ Bildindex der Kunst und Architektur: Georg Meistermann.
- ^ Meistermann-Gesellschaft: Georg Meistermann: Biographie
- ^ Stained Glass Association of America: History of Stained Glass
- ^ Inge Herold, "Meistermann, Georg", AKL, vol. 88, Berlin and Boston, 2016, p. 535.
- ^ Jutta Held, "HAP Grieshaber und Georg Meistermann an der Karlsruher Akademie der Bildenden Künste." In Kunst und Architektur in Karlsruhe. Festschrift für Norbert Schneider (Universitätsverlag Karlsruhe, 2006), pp. 129-142.
- ^ Meistermann-Gesellschaft: Georg Meistermann: Biographie
- ^ Georg Meistermann zum 100. Geburtstag
- ^ Ketterer Kunst: Georg Meistermann
- ^ Meistermann-Gesellschaft: Georg Meistermann: Biographie
- ^ Meistermann-Gesellschaft: Georg Meistermann: Biographie
- 20th-century German painters
- 20th-century German male artists
- German male painters
- 1911 births
- 1990 deaths
- People from Solingen
- Grand Crosses with Star and Sash of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
- Kunstakademie Düsseldorf alumni
- Academic staff of Kunstakademie Düsseldorf
- German contemporary artists