Illinois's 9th House of Representatives district
Appearance
Illinois's 9th State House of Representatives district | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Representative |
| ||||
Demographics | 29.7% White 45.1% Black 10.7% Hispanic 11.0% Asian 0.1% Native American 0.0% Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 0.5% Other 2.8% Multiracial | ||||
Population (2020) | 120,173 | ||||
Created | 1983–present 1849–1873, 1957–1973 | ||||
Notes | [1] |
Illinois's 9th House of Representatives district is a Representative district within the Illinois House of Representatives located in Cook County, Illinois. It has been represented by Democrat Yolonda Morris since 2023. Before then it was Lakesia Collins since July 24, 2020. The district was previously represented by Democrat Art Turner from 2010 to 2020.
The district includes parts of the Chicago neighborhoods of East Garfield Park, Lincoln Park, Loop, Lower West Side, Near North Side, Near West Side, North Lawndale, South Lawndale, West Garfield Park, and West Town.[1][2]
Representative district history
[edit]
Prior to the ratification of the 1848 Illinois Constitution, counties (or two or more counties) were designated a certain number of Senators and Representatives. With the ratification of the 1848 Illinois Constitution, Legislative and Representative districts were numbered and called by name. Each district was still assigned a certain number of Senators and Representatives. After the passage of the 1872 Apportionment, only Legislative districts were drawn with Representatives elected cumulatively. The 1954 amendment to the 1870 Illinois Constitution established Representative districts as separate from Legislative districts (with representatives still elected cumulatively). The boundaries of Representative and Legislative districts would differ.[3] After the United States Supreme Court ruled in Reynolds v. Sims (1964) that "both houses of state legislatures must be apportioned according to districts of equal population," new districts were redrawn for the Illinois Senate and Illinois House of Representatives. While the Legislative districts were redrawn, the Governor and General Assembly failed to agree on Representative district boundaries. Under the 1954 amendment, "a 10-man bipartisan commission appointed by the governor from recommendations made by both parties" were directed to redraw boundaries but failed to do so in 1963. Because of this failure, and with no district boundaries redrawn, all Representative districts were temporarily merged into one at-large district with 177 representatives (the total number of representatives at the time). The 1964 Illinois House election had several candidates running for all 177 seats throughout the state.[4] In 1965, the Representative districts were redrawn by the Illinois Legislative Reapportionment Commission and elections held in 1966 were done with separate districts.[5] With the 1971 Apportionment (and adoption of the 1970 Illinois Constitution), Representative districts were abolished and representatives were once again elected cumulatively per Legislative district.[6] After the passage of the Cutback Amendment in 1980, the number of Representatives was reduced from 177 to 118 with Representative districts re-established and now electing a single representative.
Prominent representatives
[edit]Representative | Notes |
---|---|
Aaron Shaw |
Elected to the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 7th congressional district (1857 –1859) Elected back to the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 16th congressional district (1883 – 1885) |
Erastus Newton Bates |
Elected the 15th Illinois Treasurer (1869 – 1873) |
George Burditt | Republican nominee for the 1974 United States Senate election in Illinois |
List of representatives
[edit]1849 – 1873
[edit]Representative[7] | Party | Years[a] | General Assembly (GA) | Electoral History | Counties Represented |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
9th Representative district established with 1848 Illinois Constitution. | |||||
Ebenezer Z. Ryan | Whig[8] | January 1, 1849 – January 6, 1851 |
16th | Elected in 1848 Was not re-elected in 1850. |
Lawrence Richland |
Aaron Shaw |
Democratic | January 6, 1851 – January 3, 1853 |
17th | Elected in 1850 Was not re-elected in 1852. | |
William Y. Christy | Whig[9] | January 3, 1853 – January 1, 1855 |
18th | Elected in 1852 Was not re-elected in 1854. | |
Samuel H. Martin | O L Dem[10] | January 1, 1855 – January 5, 1857 |
19th | Elected in 1854 Was not re-elected in 1856. |
Wabash White |
John E. Whiting | Unknown | January 5, 1857 – January 3, 1859 |
20th | Elected in 1856 Was not re-elected in 1858. | |
John G. Powell | Democratic[11] | January 3, 1859 – January 7, 1861 |
21st | Elected in 1858 Was not re-elected in 1860. | |
James M. Sharp | Unknown | January 7, 1861 – January 5, 1863 |
22nd | Elected in 1860 Was not re-elected in 1862. |
Marion |
John W. Merritt | January 5, 1863 – January 2, 1865 |
23rd | Elected in 1862 Was not re-elected in 1864. | ||
Samuel E. Stephenson | Democratic[12] | January 2, 1865 – January 7, 1867 |
24th | Elected in 1864 Was not re-elected in 1866. | |
Erastus Newton Bates |
Republican | January 7, 1867 – January 4, 1869 |
25th | Elected in 1866 Was not re-elected in 1868. | |
Thomas E. Merritt | Democratic[13][14] | January 4, 1869 – January 4, 1871 |
26th | Elected in 1868 Redistricted to the 24th Representative district and re-elected in 1870. | |
William N. Ayres | January 4, 1871 – January 8, 1873 |
27th | Elected in 1870 Was not re-elected in 1872. |
Gallatin Hardin | |
District abolished with 1872 Reapportionment as 3 Representatives were now elected cumulatively from Legislative districts. |
1957 – 1973
[edit]Representative[7] | Party | Party Control | Years[a][b] | General Assembly (GA) | Electoral History | Counties Represented |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
District re-established in 1957. | ||||||
William E. Pollack | Republican | 2 Republicans 1 Democrat |
January 9, 1957 – January 6, 1965 |
70th 71st 72nd 73rd |
Redistricted from the 6th Legislative district and re-elected in 1956 Re-elected in 1958 Re-elected in 1960 Re-elected in 1962 Ran in the At-large district election and won re-election in 1964. |
Cook |
Kenneth E. Moberley | January 9, 1957 – January 7, 1959 |
70th | Elected in 1956 Lost re-election in 1958. | |||
Joseph F. Fanta | Democratic | January 9, 1957 – January 9, 1963 |
70th 71st 72nd |
Elected in 1956 Re-elected in 1958 Re-elected in 1960 Lost re-election in 1962. | ||
Nicholas Zagone | 2 Democrats 1 Republican |
January 7, 1959 – January 4, 1961 |
71st | Elected in 1958 Lost re-election in 1960. | ||
Kenneth E. Moberley | Republican | 2 Republicans 1 Democrat |
January 4, 1961 – January 6, 1965 |
72nd 73rd |
Elected back in 1960 Re-elected in 1962 Retired. | |
Nicholas Zagone | Democratic | January 9, 1963 – January 6, 1965 |
73rd | Elected back in 1962 Ran in the At-large district election and won re-election in 1964. | ||
The district was temporarily abolished from 1965 to 1967 due to the Redistricting Commission in 1963 failing to reach an agreement. An at-large election was held electing 177 Representatives from across the state. | ||||||
Don A. Moore | Republican | 2 Republicans 1 Democrat |
January 4, 1967 – January 10, 1973 |
75th 76th 77th |
Redistricted from At-large district and re-elected in 1966 Re-elected in 1968 Re-elected in 1970 Elected state Senator in the 9th Legislative District in 1972. |
Cook |
George M. Burditt | Redistricted from At-large district and re-elected in 1966 Re-elected in 1968 Re-elected in 1970 Retired. | |||||
Leland Rayson | Democratic | Redistricted from At-large district and re-elected in 1966 Re-elected in 1968 Re-elected in 1970 Redistricted to the 9th Legislative district and re-elected in 1972. | ||||
District abolished with 1971 Reapportionment as Representatives were once again elected from Legislative districts. |
1983 – Present
[edit]Representative[7] | Party | Years[b] | General Assembly (GA) | Electoral History | Counties Represented |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
District re-established with representatives now elected one per district with the passage of the Cutback Amendment | |||||
Joseph Berrios |
Democratic | January 12, 1983 – January 10, 1989 |
83rd 84th 85th |
Elected in 1982 Re-elected in 1984 Re-elected in 1986 Elected Commissioner of the Cook County Board of Appeals in 1988. |
Cook |
Miguel A. Santiago | January 10, 1989 – January 13, 1993 |
86th 87th |
Elected in 1988 Re-elected in 1990 Redistricted to the 3rd Representative district and re-elected in 1992. | ||
Arthur Turner | January 13, 1993 – 2010 |
88th 89th 90th 91st 92nd 93rd 94th 95th |
Redistricted from the 18th Representative district and re-elected in 1992 Re-elected in 1994 Re-elected in 1996 Re-elected in 1998 Re-elected in 2000 Re-elected in 2002 Re-elected in 2004 Re-elected in 2006 Re-elected in 2008 Lost the Democratic nomination for Lieutenant Governor in 2010 and later resigned his representative seat. | ||
96th | |||||
Vacant | 2010 – December 2010 | ||||
Art Turner | Democratic | December 2010 – July 3, 2020 |
96th 97th 98th 99th 100th |
Elected in 2010 and appointed the same year Re-elected in 2012 Re-elected in 2014 Re-elected in 2016 Re-elected in 2018 Retired in 2020. | |
101st | |||||
Vacant | July 3, 2020 – July 24, 2020 |
||||
Yolonda Morris | September 12, 2023 – present |
103rd | |||
Lakesia Collins | Democratic | July 24, 2020 – present |
101st 102nd 103rd |
Appointed and subsequently elected in 2020 Re-elected in 2022 |
Historic District Boundaries
[edit]Electoral history
[edit]2030 – 2022
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Lakesia Collins (incumbent) | 20,413 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 20,413 | 100.0 |
2020 – 2012
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Lakesia Collins (incumbent) | 38,252 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 38,252 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur Turner (incumbent) | 30,951 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 30,951 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur Turner (incumbent) | 36,765 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 36,765 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur Turner (incumbent) | 20,890 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 20,890 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur Turner (incumbent) | 33,967 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 33,967 | 100.0 |
2010 – 2002
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur Turner | 21,900 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 21,900 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) | 36,203 | 100.0 | +10.69% | |
Total votes | 36,203 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) | 20,122 | 89.31 | −10.69% | |
Republican | Myra Bland | 2,408 | 10.69 | N/A | |
Total votes | 22,530 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) | 32,405 | 100.0 | +7.19% | |
Total votes | 32,405 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) | 18,823 | 92.81 | −7.19% | |
Libertarian | John Kasner | 1,458 | 7.19 | N/A | |
Total votes | 20,281 | 100.0 |
2000 – 1992
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) | 24,044 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 24,044 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) | 18,256 | 100.0 | +5.73% | |
Total votes | 18,256 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) | 22,444 | 94.27 | +3.40% | |
Republican | Marie Ciffone | 1,365 | 5.73 | −3.40% | |
Total votes | 23,809 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur L. Turner (incumbent) | 13,021 | 90.87 | −9.13% | |
Republican | Eileen M. Zelazny | 1,309 | 9.13 | N/A | |
Total votes | 14,330 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Arthur L. Turner | 27,969 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 27,969 | 100.0 |
1990 – 1982
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Miguel A. Santiago (incumbent) | 9,658 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 9,658 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Miguel A. Santiago | 16,953 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 16,953 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Joseph Berrios (incumbent) | 12,146 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 12,146 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Joseph Berrios (incumbent) | 16,441 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 16,441 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Joseph Berrios | 20,560 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 20,560 | 100.0 |
1970 – 1962
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Don A. Moore (incumbent) | 64,805 | 39.47 | |
Democratic | Leland H. Rayson (incumbent) | 56,482.5 | 34.40 | |
Republican | George M. Burditt (incumbent) | 49,992 | 30.45 | |
Democratic | Gerald A. Brier | 37,924 | 23.10 | |
Total votes | 164,203.5 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Don A. Moore (incumbent) | 90,889 | 33.19 | |
Republican | George M. Burditt (incumbent) | 71,237.5 | 26.01 | |
Democratic | Leland H. Rayson (incumbent) | 61,417 | 22.43 | |
Democratic | Richard F. Kelly, Jr. | 50,310 | 18.37 | |
Total votes | 273,853.5 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Don A. Moore | 70,057 | 33.24 | |
Republican | George M. Burditt | 60,885.5 | 28.89 | |
Democratic | Leland H. Rayson | 44,032 | 20.89 | |
Democratic | Richey V. Graham, Jr. | 35,769.5 | 16.97 | |
Total votes | 210,744 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | William E. Pollack (incumbent) | 43,063 | 28.21 | |
Republican | Kenneth E. Moberley (incumbent) | 38,898.5 | 25.48 | |
Democratic | Nicholas Zagone | 36,108.5 | 23.65 | |
Democratic | Joseph F. Fanta (incumbent) | 34,600.5 | 22.66 | |
Total votes | 152,670.5 | 100.0 |
1960 – 1956
[edit]Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | William E. Pollack (incumbent) | 53,126 | 26.88 | |
Republican | Kenneth E. Moberley | 49,295.5 | 24.94 | |
Democratic | Joseph F. Fanta (incumbent) | 48,158.5 | 24.37 | |
Democratic | Nicholas Zagone (incumbent) | 47,053.5 | 23.81 | |
Total votes | 197,633.5 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Joseph F. Fanta (incumbent) | 45,638.5 | 29.80 | |
Democratic | Nicholas Zagone | 40,120 | 26.20 | |
Republican | William E. Pollack (incumbent) | 35,321 | 23.07 | |
Republican | Kenneth E. Moberley (incumbent) | 32,050.5 | 20.93 | |
Total votes | 153,130 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | William E. Pollack | 60,410 | 28.99 | |
Republican | Kenneth E. Moberley | 57,453.5 | 27.57 | |
Democratic | Joseph F. Fanta | 48,543 | 23.30 | |
Democratic | Archie F. McKnight | 41,692.5 | 20.01 | |
Total votes | 208,369 | 100.0 |
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b "STATE LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP (2022): Illinois - State House District 9" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. October 12, 2022. Retrieved January 24, 2023.
- ^ a b "Boundaries - Community Areas (current)". City of Chicago. Retrieved October 21, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois blue book, 1961-1962". Illinois Digital Archives. p. 438. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
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- ^ "Guide to Apportionment in Illinois, 1818-2001". Illinois Digital Archives. p. 84. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
- ^ "Guide to Apportionment in Illinois, 1818-2001". Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. p. 86. Retrieved April 13, 2021.
- ^ a b c "2021-2022 ILLINOIS BLUE BOOK" (PDF). Office of the Illinois Secretary of State. Illinois Secretary of State. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
- ^ "List of members composing the Illinois state legislature, assembled at the Capitol in Springfield, Monday, January 1st, 1849". Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
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- ^ "List of the members and officers, twenty-first General Assembly of the State of Illinois, Springfield, January 3, 1859". Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
- ^ "Manual for the use of the twenty-fourth General Assembly of the State of Illinois. Prepared and compiled pursuant to a resolution of the House of Representatives, adopted Jan. 3, 1865". Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. p. 43. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
- ^ "Manual of the twenty-sixth General Assembly of the State of Illinois". Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. p. 54. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
- ^ "Rummel's Illinois hand-book and legislative manual for 1871". Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. p. 185. Retrieved November 4, 2021.
- ^ "STATE LEGISLATIVE DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: State House District 9 (Illinois)" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. May 18, 2013. Retrieved October 21, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois blue book, 2003-2004". Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. p. 66. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois blue book, 1993-1994". Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. p. 57. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois blue book, 1983-1984". Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. p. 63. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois blue book, 1967-1968". Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. p. 319. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
- ^ "Illinois blue book, 1955-1956". Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. p. 333. Retrieved April 22, 2021.
- ^ a b c d "Illinois blue book, 1903-1904". Illinois Digital Archives. Illinois Secretary of State. pp. 281–286. Retrieved April 14, 2021.
- ^ Campbell, R. A.; Walling, H. F.; Mitchell, Samuel Augustus (1870). Written at Chicago. "Campbell's topographical & sectional map of Saline, Gallatin, Hardin, and Pope, counties. (Drawn by R.A. Campbell and H.F. Walling). Entered ... 1869 by R.A. Campbell ... Pennsylvania. (1870)". David Rumsey Map Collection. Published by: S. A. Mitchell, Jr. Philadelphia: R. A. Campbell. Retrieved October 21, 2021.
- ^ G.W. & C.B. Colton & Co. (1872). "Maps showing the Indiana & Illinois Central Railway". David Rumsey Map Collection. New York: G.W. & C.B. Colton. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
- ^ a b Johnson, A.J.; Colton, J.H.; McLellan & Bros., D. (1864). "Johnson's Illinois Published By Johnson and Ward". David Rumsey Map Collection. New York: Johnson and Ward. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
- ^ Colton, G.W.; Fisher, Richard Swainson (1865). "Colton's Illinois. (inset) Vicinity of Chicago. Published By J. H. Colton. No. 172 William St. New York". David Rumsey Map Collection. New York: J.H. Colton. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
- ^ Schonberg & Co.; Bancroft, H.H.; Goodspeed & Co. (1867). Written at New York. "Illinois. Entered ... 1864 ... New York". David Rumsey Map Collection. San Francisco: Schonberg & Co. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
- ^ Mitchell, Samuel Augustus; Campbell, R.A.; Walling, H.F. (1870). "County map of the state of Illinois. (with) Vicinity of Springfield. Entered ... 1870 by S. Augustus Mitchell, Jr. ... Pennsylvania". David Rumsey Map Collection. Published by: S.A. Mitchell, Jr. Philadelphia: R.A. Campbell. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
- ^ Colton, G.W. (1856). "Illinois. (with) Vicinity Of Chicago. Published By J.H. Colton & Co. No. 172 William St. New York. Entered ... 1855 by J.H. Colton & Co. ... New York. No. 44". David Rumsey Map Collection. New York: J.H. Colton. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
- ^ Johnson, A.J. (1860). "Johnson's Illinois By Johnson & Browning. No. 40". David Rumsey Map Collection. New York: Johnson and Browning. Retrieved September 27, 2021.
- ^ Tanner, Henry S. (January 1, 1845). "Illinois. (Written and engraved by Jos. Perkins. 1845)". David Rumsey Map Collection. New York: Tanner's Geographical Establishment. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
- ^ Frederick, Bourquin; Mitchell, Samuel; Tanners, Henry S. (1848). "A New Map of Illinois with its Proposed Canals, Roads & Distances from Place to Place along the Stage & Steam Boat Routes. By H.S. Tanner. Entered according to Act of Congress in the 1841 by H.S. Tanner - in the Clerk's Office of the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. 31". David Rumsey Map Collection. Philadelphia: Samuel Augustus Mitchell. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
- ^ Colton, J. H.; Mathewson, A. J.; Messinger, John; Peck, J. M. (1852). "New sectional map of the state of Illinois". David Rumsey Map Collection. New York: J. H. Colton & Co. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
- ^ Colton, G. W. (1857). "Illinois. No. 44. Published by J.H. Colton & Co., No 172 William St., New York. Entered according to the Act of Congress in the year 1855 by J.H. Colton & Co. in the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States for the Southern District of New York". David Rumsey Map Collection. New York: J. H. Colton. Retrieved September 7, 2021.
- ^ "Election Results 2022 GENERAL ELECTION". Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved February 4, 2023.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa "Downloadable Vote Totals". Illinois State Board of Elections. Illinois State Board of Elections. Retrieved November 4, 2021.[permanent dead link ]