Portal:Andorra

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Benvingut al Portal d'Andorra!

Andorra, officially the Principality of Andorra, is a sovereign landlocked country on the Iberian Peninsula, in the eastern Pyrenees in Western Europe, bordered by France to the north and Spain to the south. Believed to have been created by Charlemagne, Andorra was ruled by the count of Urgell until 988, when it was transferred to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Urgell. The present principality was formed by a charter in 1278. It is currently headed by two co-princes: the Bishop of Urgell in Catalonia, Spain, and the president of France. Its capital and largest city is Andorra la Vella.

Andorra is the sixth-smallest state in Europe, with an area of 468 square kilometres (181 sq mi) and a population of approximately 79,034.0 The Andorran people are a Romance ethnic group closely related to Catalans. Andorra is the world's 16th-smallest country by land and 11th-smallest by population. Its capital, Andorra la Vella, is the highest capital city in Europe, at an elevation of 1,023 metres (3,356 feet) above sea level. The official language is Catalan, but Spanish, Portuguese, and French are also commonly spoken.

Tourism in Andorra brings approximately 8 million visitors to the country annually. Andorra is not a member state of the European Union. It has been a member of the United Nations since 1993. (Full article...)

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The co-princes of Andorra are jointly the heads of state (Catalan: cap d'estat) of the Principality of Andorra, a landlocked microstate lying in the Pyrenees between France and Spain. Founded in 1278 by a treaty between the bishop of Urgell and the Count of Foix, this unique diarchical arrangement has persisted through the Middle Ages to the present. Currently, the bishop of Urgell (Joan Enric Vives i Sicília) and the president of France (Emmanuel Macron) serve as Andorra's co-princes, following the transfer of the count of Foix's claims to the Crown of France and, subsequently, to the head of state of the French Republic. Each co-prince appoints a personal representative. The Bishop co-prince is currently being represented by Josep Maria Mauri and the French co-prince by Patrick Strzoda. (Full article...)

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Did you know (auto-generated)

... that the Casa Rull in Andorra was said to be occupied by "fat peasants"?
... that Spanish bishop Josep-Lluís Serrano Pentinat is expected to be a future head of state of Andorra?

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According to a legend of the Pyrenees, witches performed naked dances near Lake Engolasters (pictured) in Andorra.

Despite playing as a defender, Ildefons Lima is the leading goalscorer in the history of the Andorra national football team.

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General images

The following are images from various Andorra-related articles on Wikipedia.

Image 1Guillem d'Areny-Plandolit led the New Reform of 1866. (from Andorra)
Image 2Roc de les Bruixes prehistorical sanctuary in Canillo (detail) (from Andorra)
Image 3Population of Andorra by settlement in 2013 (from List of cities and towns in Andorra)
Image 4View of Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage Site (from Andorra)
Image 5Map of Andorra with its seven parishes labelled (from Andorra)
Image 6Enthronement as Co-Prince in 1942 of Bishop Ramón Iglesias (centre). The local comite was led by Francesc Cairat (left), the First General Syndic with the longest regencie, from 1936 to 1960. (from Andorra)
Image 7Altar of Sant Romà de Vila (from Andorra)
Image 8Foreign Minister of Andorra Gilbert Saboya meeting Austrian foreign minister Sebastian Kurz at the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe in 2014 (from Andorra)
Image 9Topographic map of Andorra (from Andorra)
Image 10Co-Prince Charles de Gaulle in the streets of Sant Julià de Lòria in Andorra, October 1967 (from Andorra)
Image 11Women's Folk costume (Le val d'Andorre) (from Andorra)
Image 12Andorra la Vella, Capital of Andorra (from List of cities and towns in Andorra)
Image 13View of Andorra la Vella with mountains (from Geography of Andorra)
Image 14Men's Folk costume (Le val d'Andorre) (from Andorra)
Image 15The town of Encamp, as seen from the Vall dels Cortals (from Andorra)
Image 16The New Parliament of Andorra, headquarters of the General Council since 2011, next to Casa de la Vall (from Andorra)
Image 17Pas de la Casa (from List of cities and towns in Andorra)
Image 18The centre of government in Andorra la Vella (from Andorra)
Image 19Andorra–La Seu d'Urgell Airport, located 12 kilometres (7 mi) away from Andorra, in Montferrer i Castellbò (Catalonia, Eastern Spain) (from Andorra)
Image 20Enlargeable, detailed map of Andorra (from Geography of Andorra)
Image 21Andorra Telecom, the national telecom company in Andorra (from Andorra)
Image 22RTVA, the public service television and radio broadcaster in Andorra (from Andorra)
Image 23Casa de la Vall, the historical and ceremonial Andorran Parliament (from Andorra)
Image 24Encamp (from List of cities and towns in Andorra)
Image 25Santa Coloma d'Andorra (from Andorra)
Image 26Andorran flag on a balcony, Ordino (from Andorra)
Image 27National Police patrolling the central area of the capital city (from Andorra)
Image 28Map of Andorra (from List of cities and towns in Andorra)
Image 29Charlemagne instructing his son, Louis the Pious (from Andorra)
Image 30Boris Skossyreff, briefly self-proclaimed King of Andorra in 1934 (from Andorra)
Image 31The embassy of Andorra in Brussels (from Andorra)
Image 32A train at Latour-de-Carol (La Tor de Querol), one of the two stations serving Andorra. Andorra has no railways, although the line connecting Latour-de-Carol and Toulouse, which in turn connects to France's TGVs at Toulouse, runs within two kilometres (1.2 miles) of the Andorran border. (from Andorra)
Image 33Grandalla flower, the national symbol (from Andorra)
Image 34Manor house of the Rossell family in Ordino, Casa Rossell, built in 1611. The family also owned the largest ironwork forges in Andorra as Farga Rossell and Farga del Serrat. (from Andorra)
Image 35Streets of the city centre of Andorra la Vella in 1986. From the same year until 1989 Andorra normalized the economic treaties with the EEC.