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List of Nature Parks in Ahmedabad

National park is a zone which is set aside by a national government for the preservation of the natural environment. A national park may be set aside for purposes of public refreshment and enjoyment or because of its ancient, antique or scientific interest. Most of the landscapes and the plants and animals accompanying it in a national park are kept in their natural state.

Ahmedabad is the 7th largest city in India and the biggest in the state of Gujarat. It is the base for trade and industrial development in India. People work from Monday to Friday and enjoy their weekends. Although there are not many places in Ahmedabad to relax but there are amazing resorts, picnic spots and wonderful nature parks nearby that are very famous. They are as follows:

1.     Indroda Nature Park

Located in the outskirts of the city of Ahmedabad in a village known as Indroda, the Indroda Nature Park is just along the banks of river Sabarmati. It has been a recognized tourist spot. This park is spread over an area of about 468 hectares on both sides of Sabarmati River that is divided into two parts. The western part is known as Indroda Nature Park and the eastern part of the river Sabarmati is known as Wilderness Park.

In the proper sense of the word park, it consist of a variety of species of plants, animals, reptiles and birds. A bliss for nature lovers, it has become a significant place for the tourists who come from different parts of the country.

Sections of Indroda Nature Park for Tourist Visits

1. Zoo at Indroda Nature Park (INP Zoo)

The zoo at INP has animals like leopard, spotted deer, sambar, bluebull, blackbuck, chinkara, jackal, four-horned antelope, crocodile, porcupine, about 201 birds (42 species of birds is in the aviary). The Park has about 65 birds which build their nests every year in the wilderness of the park. In the snake park, there are number of venomous and non-venomous snakes.

2. Skeletons of Sea Mammals

The skeletons of two blue whales (an adult and a juvenile), one dolphin and a dugong have been displayed with detailed interpretation. The fossils of a large number of sea animals have also been exhibited.

3. Botanical Garden

The botanical garden at INP has an arboretum with 300 tree species of different agro-climatic zones of Gujarat, a green-house with a number of plants under controlled damp environments, a cactii house having 200 species of cactii and a medicinal plant garden with 250 medicinal plant species.

Development of botanical garden is going on at present and the herb, shrub and climber species that are found in Gujarat are collected and planted in the extended portion of the botanical garden.

Over the years, the flora and fauna have increased immensely, with Indroda Nature Park comprising of some rare and endangered species. The surging areas along with the low lying levels of the Sabarmati River give it a special scenic feeling. There are various facilities for research and interpretation of floral and fauna species and natural history museum. This part of the park serves as a center for blocking carbon emission and maintaining ecological balance in the environment of the forest and the nearby urban areas.

2. Butterfly Park Ahmedabad

Butterfly park is located near Kankaria (Pushpakunj) Lakefront Gate No.1. 

Beautiful yet fragile-butterflies are colourful and beautiful. People who want to know more about more varieties of this psychedelic winged creature should visit the

Butterfly Park - Kankaria Lakefront. An 800 sq. km  area, known as the ONE TREE HILL GARDEN, is designed specially as a habitat for butterflies. This educative park exhibits pictures and models of types of butterflies and tells how we can save them for better future.

Butterflies have blended the creative ability of individuals for a very long time by their effortlessness and magnificence.The abundance of hues has been an interest. As youngster, we grow up with stories of butterfly and the transformation of a caterpillar. Nonetheless, very little consideration is paid to the natural surroundings and conduct of the butterfly and assortment of its species. The butterfly stop will subsequently produce mindfulness and empathy for these animals. it will likewise be an imperative place for the protection of this rapidly draining species.

Creepy crawlies have been the objective of human lack of regard, They have evoked feelings of dread and appall. Nonetheless, they are significant piece of the biological system. This stop will satisfy its part as an education stop and will attempt to change the attitude of the guest.

In One tree slope cultivate add up to 8000sq. meter territory is disengaged for Butterfly Park, We realize that you are additionally worry with the condition and helping preservation of b butterflies and their habitat in this stop, so you won't cull blossoms and touch butterflies

3. Rasala Nature Park

A special nature park which was started in 1992 for children, has domestic and exotic animal. This is densely planted area, which provide visitors a special environment and many schools are regularly visiting this park for environment prospect as part of their syllabus. This natural park also allow children to play in its natural surrounding where they can see different species of flora and fauna in open and inside enclosure. This natural park is having playground, lot of trees, species of pigeons, love birds, budgerigars, goose, tortoise, deer's, monkeys and etc.

Rasala Natural park is open for all without any charges for children up-to the age of 7 years. A special children play area is also developed.

Established in 1951 Kamala Nehru Zoological garden is situated on the outer periphery of Kankaria Lake and spreaded over an area of 117 acre. More than 20 lakh visitors visiting every year and this number is growing. Within its confines it houses sum of the rare species of mammals, birds and reptiles. What sets it apart from other zoological garden is the personal touch by the devoted zoo staff under the able guidance of the officer in charge and continued support of Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation making it a home away from the home for its residence. It was started with the aim of recreation but now their main aim is conservation of endangered species breeding in captivity, so as to save them from extinction.

4. Sabarmati Riverfront

Sabarmati riverfront is developed along the banks of sabarmati river, Ahmedabad India. the construction began in 2005. Since 2012 the water front is opene to public as and when facilities are constructed. The major objective of project are environment improvement, social infrastructure and sustainable development. The sabarmati river is a monsoon river, which has a total area of 10370 sq km, out of total basin area 27820 sq km at Ahmedabad. Before the project, the width of the river varied from 300 m to 425. The Dharoi Dam constructed in 1976 upstream of Ahmedabad controls water and protects it from flooding. The average width of the river channel was 382 meters and the narrowest cross section 330 meters. It is uniformly narrowed to 263 meters without effecting its flood carrying capacity, the riverbed land is reclaimed on the both the east and west banks to construct 11.25 km long riverfront. It can hold 470000 ft/s without spillage the total of 202.79 hectares of land is reclaimed.

The garden has been envisioned as a permanent flower garden spread in approx 45000 sq mt where more than 330 natives and exotic flower species. Throughout the year, the garden serves as a city level unique park where visitors can enjoy beautiful flowers of both seasonal and non-seasonal varieties. It strengthens the green space network on the western part of the city.

The entry garden,free entry area, flower valley, lake area, liner garden, pavilion garden, rose garden, color leaf garden, fragrance garden, cactus garden, showcase garden, conservatory, triangular park and children play area are other highlights of this place. the year, so far it has had 152,918 visitors, fetching it Rs 2792712.

5. Sundarvan

Sundarvan is a tourist spot well known for its biodiversity. It was inaugurated on 28 October 1978 by Dr. Salim Ali. It is a lush green zoo set in the heart of Ahmedabad that takes us all away the dust and noise pollution of the city. Sundarvan is one of the discovery centre located in Ahmedabad. It is a mini zoo set for spreading awareness and sensitivity towards nature. Since 1978 it is used as an educational platform for children to make them conscious about nature. Sundarvan is a centre for environment education. It is very rich in its flora and fauna in its own way. Sundarvan has many visitors to see its scenic beauty. the main reason for people to visit here is to explore nature and know more about nature. The activities of Sundarvan for the children and the youth of Sundarvan act as a catalyst and brings some kind of new energy in people. To make this place more exciting the committee of Sundarvan organises exciting nature camps for its visitors from the past 30 years. They impart knowledge in people through field activities and providing them experiences of their theory lessons. The practical learning is a good way to impart knowledge in children and nature lovers. practical learning experience provides is an excellent tool for introducing many new concepts related to environment. It is known for its habitat and the different species of snakes in it. Other than snakes it has crocodiles, porcupines, tortoises, a small aquarium and a different section for birds. the place is mesmerizing and provides a good experience for many nature lovers.

Conclusion

The national parks of different countries vary significantly in their effectiveness in protecting their resources. Some governments provide their park systems with huge budget which makes it possible to have strict enforcement of regulations; while others do not. Most national parks have a built-in paradox: although they often depend on tourism stimulated by public interest in nature for their existence, the conservation of their wildlife depends on its not being ill-treated. This paradox is generally resolved by allowing visitors to travel only within limited areas in the park. This lets them see the park while it minimizes their contact with the wildlife.

See Also

• List of national parks of India
• List of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries of Gujarat
• Nature reserves

External Links

Nature reserve

Conserving global biodiversity.