User:Mice of Mu/sandbox
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Triazolite | |
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General | |
Category | Mineral |
Formula (repeating unit) | C5H4N4O3 · 2H2O NaCu2(N3C2H2)2(NH3)2Cl3·4H2O |
Crystal system | Orthorhombic |
Crystal class | 2 2 2 - Disphenoidal |
Space group | ' |
Identification | |
Color | Blue |
Tenacity | Brittle |
References | [1] |
Triazolite is a copper mineral that forms when chilean guano comes in contact with chalcopyrite-bearing gabbro, a dark, coarse-grained rock with crystalline texture that forms deep below the Earth’s surfaceThe first specimens containing triazolite were collected in 2008
The path to formal acceptance of triazolite as a mineral began in 2008 when German mineral dealer Gunnar Färber first collected specimens containing triazolite and chanabayaite (the product of natural alteration of triazolite) in a guano deposit situated on the lower part of the steep northern slope of Pabellón de Pica Mountain, 1.5 km south of Chanabaya village, Iquique Province, Tarapacá Region, Chile. The Guanay cormorant (Phalacrocorax bougainvillei) is the most likely producer of this Chilean guano. This guano deposit is unique because it is in contact with chalcopyrite-bearing gabbro, a dark, coarse-grained rock with crystalline texture that forms deep below the Earth’s surface. Such contact allows numerous organic minerals of copper to form, and provides a suitable substrate upon which crystals of triazolite can grow.
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Abellaite | |
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General | |
Category | Carbonate mineral |
Formula (repeating unit) | NaPb<sub2(CO3)2(OH) |
Strunz classification | 5.BE.X 5 : CARBONATES (NITRATES) B : Carbonates with additional anions, without H2O |
Dana classification | 50.00.00.00 (50)Organic Minerals (50.00)Without Dana Classification Numbers (50.00.00)Organic |
Crystal system | Monoclinic |
Crystal class | 2/m - Prismatic |
Space group | ' |
Unit cell | a = 7.472 Å, b = 10.891 Å, c = 16.585 Å; Z = 8 a = 7.261(9) Å, b = 6.365(7) Å, c = 17.48(3) Å β = 91.0(1)° |
Identification | |
Color | White |
Tenacity | Earthy (Dull) |
Density | 1.73 |
Solubility | +++ HCl, + H2O |
References | [1] |
Abellaite is a lead carbonate mineral discovered in the Eureka uranium mine in northern Spain in July 2010. [2]
The mineral was verified by the IMA/CNMNC in December 2015 and named in honor of its founder, Catalan gemmologist Joan Abella i Creus.
Localities
[edit]Russia: Mount Rasvumchorr, Khibiny Massif, Kola Peninsula, Murmanskaja Oblast, Northern Region, Russia
References
[edit]- ^ a b Mindat.org - Triazolite Cite error: The named reference "mindat" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
- ^ Perkins, Sid (October 4, 2016). "Rock hounds are on the hunt for new carbon minerals". Retrieved 31 January 2017.
Category:Carbonate minerals Category:Organic minerals
Volcanoes
[edit]The following volcanoes are currently monitored by the DECADE initiative:
Volcano | Country | Notes |
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Masaya Volcano | Nicaragua | |
Popocatépetl | Mexico | |
Galeras | Colombia | |
Nevado del Ruiz | Colombia | |
Villarrica Volcano | Chile | Equipment was destroyed by Villarrica's 2015 eruption. |
Turrialba | Costa Rica | |
Poás | Costa Rica | |
Mount Merapi | Indonesia | |
White Island | New Zealand |
Pages on the Edit List
[edit]- Ambrym more recent research
- Biosphere
- Carbon Add geological carbon cycle?
- Carbon_cycle geological carbon cycle
- Clathrate_compound new research?
- Deep Carbon Observatory better integration/other Wikipedia entries.
- Draft:Metocguy/sandbox/Deep_Carbon_Science draft: deep carbon science
- Cold_seep wider perspective? Role in deep carbon cycle?
- Diamondoid
- Fugacity oxygen fugacity info needed
- Hadesarchaea stub
- Hyperthermophile
- International_Continental_Scientific_Drilling_Program needs citations
- Japan_Agency_for_Marine-Earth_Science_and_Technology needs citations
- Laser_absorption_spectrometry needs to be better integrated to other Wikipedia entries.
- Mantle_(geology) Earth's mantle: no mention of carbon/carbon transport
- Melt_inclusions
- Methane history section needs attention
- Mid-ocean_ridge needs citations
- Mineral_(nutrient)#Mineral_ecology
- Nankai_Trough citations need attention
- Poás_Volcano
- Pyrosequencing
- Raman_spectroscopy could use additional citations
- Siderite new info to add?
- X-ray_diffraction
Removed Links
[edit]- Deep Carbon Observatory Mid-Term Report
- Sloan Foundation: Deep Carbon Observatory Workshop
- Deep Carbon Observatory Founders Committee Meets
- Nature - Japanese test coaxes fire from ice
- We May Live on a Natural Gas Machine
- Stability of organic carbon in deep soil layers controlled by fresh carbon supply
- The deep carbon cycle and melting in Earth's interior
- Carbon dioxide sequestration in deep-sea basalt
- Accurate Inventory Accounting in Geological Storage of Carbon Dioxide
- International Ocean Discovery Program Expedition 370 "T-Limit of the Deep Biosphere off Muroto"
- Exhaling Earth: Scientists Closer to Forecasting Volcanic Eruptions
- New study of carbon and water at the bottom of Earth's upper mantle challenges previous model
- Video: The Earth's Circulatory System