User:SamuelRiv/List of coups and coup attempts
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Draft following the ongoing RfC at Talk:List of coups and coup attempts § RFC: How should we deal with alleged coups and alleged coup attempts?.
Verbatim quote section
[edit]For this current article draft, this section is almost entirely quoted verbatim from the CDP Dataset Codebook:[1]
The Coup D’état Project (CDP) identifies coups, attempted coups, and coup plots/conspiracies in 136 countries (1945-2019). The data identifies the type of actor who initiated the coup (i.e. military, palace, rebel, etc.) as well as the fate of the deposed executive (killed, injured, exiled, etc.).
The CDP defines coups d'état as organized efforts to effect sudden and irregular (e.g., illegal or extra-legal) removal of the incumbent executive authority of a national government, or to displace the authority of the highest levels of one or more branches of government.
In order to satisfy this definition, the following criteria must be met:
- Initiating actor(s)
- Incumbent threat
- A threat to leader's hold on power
- Irregular means
- Organized effort
Coup typology
[edit]- Outcomes
- Coup Conspiracies - A coup plot discovered and disrupted in the planning stages.
- Attempted Coups - An initiated coup plot that fails to achieve the effective removal or displacement of the targeted incumbent actor, or fails to end their ability to direct national governance.
- Realized Coup - A coup that achieves the effective removal or displacement of the targeted incumbent actor, or ends their ability to direct national governance. The plotters need not accomplish the effective takeover of the state apparatus.
- Actors (not mutually exclusive)
- Military Coup: Coups initiated by military actors who are not a formal part of the governing apparatus (i.e., a military junta). This category does not include security forces, police, or retired/former officers.
- Dissident Coup: Coups initiated by a small group of discontents to include ex-military leaders, religious leaders, former government leaders, members of a legislature/parliament, and civilians. This category does not include security forces or police as they are organized arms of the government.
- Rebel Coup: Coups initiated by organized, militarized groups that have broken with the existing government and are actively contesting government forces.
- Palace Coup: Coups initiated by members of a faction within the existing government (i.e., ministers, cabinet members, or other high-ranking people in the executive branch). This does not include members of the legislature/parliament. This category can include military personnel if they are members of a ruling military junta.
- Foreign-backed Coup: Coups with a foreign power as the force behind the event. In many instances the foreign power works in collaboration with a set of domestic actors to remove the incumbent leader and install a government more sympathetic to its interests.
- Auto Coups: Coups where the existing chief executive takes extreme measures to eliminate, or render powerless, other components of the government (legislature, judiciary, etc.). It also includes situations where the chief executive simply assumes extraordinary powers in an illegal or extra-legal manner (i.e., goes beyond extraordinary measures included in the country’s constitution, such as declaring a state of emergency).
- Forced Resignations: A soft coup where there is no formal deposing of the chief executive. Instead, the chief executive resigns from his or her position under the imminent threat of illegal or extra-legal removal. If the threat of removal is through legal means spelled out in the constitution, it is not a forced resignation (i.e., President Nixon’s resignation in 1974).
- Popular Revolt: An irregular regime change driven by widespread popular dissatisfaction expressed through large-scale civil unrest. An event falls into this category if a large-scale popular rebellion overthrows existing leader, forces their resignations, or elites use irregular means to force leadership changes in order to conciliate the populace. It is not a popular revolt if elites overthrow incumbents they consider "soft" on dissent in order to facilitate a crackdown.
- Counter Coup: A coup where the newly installed, post-coup leadership is removed by members of the prior regime within one month of the preceding, realized coup.
- Other: A residual case where the initiators do not fit the above categories (military, rebel, dissident, etc.) or the actors in a coup are not identified.
End verbatim quote.
- Leader fate (not mutually exclusive)
This column lists if the deposed leader was
- [Put under] House arrest:
- Fled: left the country
- Jailed:
- Tried:
- Exiled: banished from the country
- No harm: not physically injured.
- Injured:
- Killed:
Coups by year
[edit]Table data taken exclusively from CDP,[2] except the event link/source column in the table, which is original. Coups outside the range of the CDP are listed in the next sections.
country | date of coup event | event link and/or source | coup type | actors | leader fate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Venezuela | April 30, 2019 | 2019 Venezuelan uprising attempt | attempted | military, dissident, foreign, popular | noharm |
Sudan | April 11, 2019 | 2019 Sudanese coup d'état: the Sudanese Army overthrew President Omar al-Bashir after popular protests. | coup | military, popular | noharm, harrest |
Algeria | April 2, 2019 | Abdelaziz Bouteflika § Fourth term as President, 2014–2019 | coup | military, resign, popular | noharm |
Venezuela | January 23, 2019 | Venezuelan presidential crisis § Guaidó declared acting president | attempted | dissident, foreign, popular | noharm |
Gabon | January 7, 2019 | 2019 Gabonese coup d'état attempt on president Ali Bongo. | attempted | military | noharm |
Zimbabwe | November 15, 2017 | 2017 Zimbabwean coup d'état against president Robert Mugabe.[3] | coup | military | noharm, jailed |
Nigeria | May 19, 2017 | [4] | conspiracy | military | noharm |
Montenegro | October 16, 2016 | Montenegrin coup plot: Main Intelligence Directorate agents and pro-Russian organisations from Serbia and Montenegro plot against the government of Milo Đukanović on the day of the parliamentary election. | conspiracy | dissident, foreign | noharm |
Burkina Faso | October 8, 2016 | 2016 Burkinabé coup d'état attempt: Blaise Compaore loyalists and former presidential guards failed to overthrow President Roch Marc Christian Kaboré.[5][6][7] | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm |
Armenia | July 17, 2016 | [8] | attempted | dissident | noharm |
Turkey | July 15, 2016 | 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt against President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. | attempted | military | noharm |
Niger | December 17, 2015 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Burkina Faso | September 16, 2015 | 2015 Burkinabé coup d'état against President Michel Kafando by General Gilbert Diendéré. | coup | military | noharm, jailed |
Burundi | May 13, 2015 | 2015 Burundian coup d'état attempt by General Godefroid Niyombare against President Pierre Nkurunziza. | attempted | military | noharm |
Venezuela | February 12, 2015 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Yemen | January 22, 2015 | coup | rebel | noharm, jailed | |
Gambia | December 30, 2014 | 2014 Gambian coup d'état attempt was launched against President Yahya Jammeh by former head of the presidential guards Lamin Sanneh. | attempted | military | noharm |
Burkina Faso | October 30, 2014 | coup | military, popular | noharm, fled | |
Lesotho | August 30, 2014 | 2014 Lesotho political crisis against Prime Minister Tom Thabane by Lieutenant General Kennedy Tlai Kamoli and Deputy Prime Minister Mothetjoa Metsing. | attempted | military | noharm |
Thailand | May 22, 2014 | 2014 Thai coup d'état: General Prayut Chan-o-cha with the army overthrew the Yingluck cabinet. | coup | military | noharm, jailed, tried, fled |
Libya | May 18, 2014 | Second Libyan Civil War | attempted | military | noharm |
Ukraine | February 22, 2014 | coup | popular | noharm, fled | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | December 30, 2013 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
South Sudan | December 15, 2013 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Egypt | July 3, 2013 | military coup in Egypt led by General Abdul Fatah al-Sisi ousted president Mohamed Morsi. | coup | military | noharm, jailed, tried |
Chad | May 1, 2013 | 2013 Chadian coup d'état attempt against President Idriss Déby.[9][10] | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm |
Eritrea | January 21, 2013 | The opposition government claimed that there was an attempt coup on 21 January 2013.[11] | attempted | military | noharm |
Sudan | November 22, 2012 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Guinea-Bissau | October 21, 2012 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Ivory Coast | June 12, 2012 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Mali | May 1, 2012 | 2012 Malian counter-coup d'état attempt by Amadou Toumani Touré's loyalists against acting president Dioncounda Traoré and acting prime minister Cheick Modibo Diarra.[12][13] | attempted | military | noharm |
Guinea-Bissau | April 12, 2012 | Guinea-Bissau coup by Army Vice Chief of Staff Mamadu Ture Kuruma against Acting President Raimundo Pereira and ex-Prime Minister and presidential candidate Carlos Gomes Júnior. | coup | military | noharm, jailed, exile |
Mali | March 22, 2012 | 2012 Malian coup d'état by army captain Amadou Sanogo against President Amadou Toumani Touré. | coup | military | noharm |
Maldives | February 7, 2012 | coup | resign, popular | noharm | |
Papua New Guinea | January 26, 2012 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Bangladesh | January 19, 2012 | 2011 Bangladesh coup d'état attempt | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm |
Guinea | July 19, 2011 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Bahrain | June 15, 2011 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Libya | February 17, 2011 | coup | rebel, popular | killed | |
Egypt | February 11, 2011 | 2011 Egyptian revolution: After mass protests, the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces forces long-time president Hosni Mubarak to step down and relinquish power to the council. | coup | military, resign, popular | noharm, jailed, tried |
Yemen | January 27, 2011 | attempted | popular | noharm | |
Tunisia | January 14, 2011 | coup | resign, popular | noharm, fled | |
Madagascar | November 17, 2010 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Kyrgyzstan | April 8, 2010 | coup | popular | noharm, fled | |
Guinea-Bissau | April 1, 2010 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Turkey | February 22, 2010 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Niger | February 18, 2010 | 2010 Nigerien coup d'état by Salou Djibo against President Mamadou Tandja. | coup | military | noharm, jailed |
Guinea | December 3, 2009 | attempted | palace | injured | |
Honduras | June 28, 2009 | In the 2009 Honduran coup d'état the army seized one of the presidential palaces, kidnapped president Manuel Zelaya Rosales due to his attempt at unconstitutional reelection and extradited him from the country.[14][15] | coup | military, palace | noharm, exile |
Ethiopia | April 24, 2009 | The government claimed, through the Ethiopian News Agency, that it had foiled a coup attempt led by members of Ginbot 7.[16] Ginbot 7 described the allegation that it had attempted a coup as a "baseless accusation" that fitted a pattern of distraction and scapegoating by the government.[17] | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm |
Lesotho | April 22, 2009 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Madagascar | March 17, 2009 | The army seized one of the presidential palaces during the 2009 Malagasy political crisis. The proposal offered by the president for a referendum was rejected, and Marc Ravalomanana resigned. | coup | military, resign, popular | noharm, exile |
Guinea | December 23, 2008 | A military coup occurs in Guinea after the death of President Lansana Conté. | coup | military | noharm |
Guinea-Bissau | November 23, 2008 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Guinea-Bissau | August 8, 2008 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Mauritania | August 6, 2008 | The military seized the President Sidi Ould Cheikh Abdallahi, Prime Minister Yahya Ould Ahmed El Waghef, and the Interior Minister after the sacking of several military officials and a political crisis in which 48 MPs walked off the job and a vote of no confidence in cabinet. | coup | military | noharm, jailed |
East Timor | February 11, 2008 | President José Ramos-Horta is shot and injured in what Prime Minister Xanana Gusmão describes as an attempted coup. | attempted | dissident | injured |
Chad | February 2, 2008 | attempted | rebel, foreign | noharm | |
Zimbabwe | November 29, 2007 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Laos | June 5, 2007 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Zimbabwe | May 29, 2007 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Fiji | December 5, 2006 | The military overthrows President Josefa Iloilo and Prime Minister Laisenia Qarase. | coup | military | noharm, harrest |
Madagascar | November 18, 2006 | A military coup attempt by General Andrianafidisoa against President Marc Ravalomanana. | attempted | military | noharm |
Thailand | September 19, 2006 | The army overthrows Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra while he is out of the country. | coup | military | noharm, tried, fled |
Georgia | September 6, 2006 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Burundi | August 2, 2006 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Chad | April 13, 2006 | Battle of N'Djamena (2006) | attempted | dissident | noharm |
Gambia | March 23, 2006 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Chad | March 15, 2006 | The United Front for Democratic Change allegedly attempts to overthrow President Idriss Déby. | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm |
Zimbabwe | March 10, 2006 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Philippines | February 24, 2006 | Alleged military coup against President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, who then declared a state of emergency. | conspiracy | military | noharm |
Azerbaijan | October 19, 2005 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Mauritania | August 3, 2005 | The military replaces President Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya and his government with the Military Council for Justice and Democracy headed by Ely Ould Mohamed Vall. | coup | military | noharm, exile |
Guinea-Bissau | May 25, 2005 | attempted | counter | noharm | |
Ecuador | April 15, 2005 | The Ecuadorean Revolution of 2005 deposed President Lucio Edwin Gutiérrez Borbúa. | attempted | auto | noharm |
Congo | April 10, 2005 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Kyrgyz Republic | March 24, 2005 | coup | popular | noharm, fled | |
Togo | February 5, 2005 | coup | military | noharm | |
Nepal | February 1, 2005 | King Gyanendra of Nepal overthrows the government in a self-coup, making himself the head of government. This is reversed with the 2006 democracy movement in Nepal. | coup | auto | |
Oman | January 26, 2005 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Mauritania | September 27, 2004 | conspiracy | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Sudan | September 25, 2004 | conspiracy | dissident, rebel | noharm | |
Mauritania | August 10, 2004 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | June 11, 2004 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Nigeria | March 30, 2004 | Hamza al-Mustapha § Overthrow the government | conspiracy | military | noharm |
Equatorial Guinea | March 7, 2004 | The Wonga Coup: A plot to replace President Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo with exiled opposition politician Severo Moto Nsá. | conspiracy | dissident | noharm |
Haiti | March 1, 2004 | 2004 Haitian coup d'état: President Jean-Bertrand Aristide was ousted during his second term, and an interim government led by Prime Minister Gérard Latortue and President Boniface Alexandre was installed. | coup | foreign, popular | noharm, exile |
Georgia | November 23, 2003 | coup | resign, popular | noharm | |
Guinea-Bissau | September 14, 2003 | coup | military | noharm, harrest | |
Philippines | July 27, 2003 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Sao Tome and Principe | July 16, 2003 | coup | military | noharm | |
Mauritania | June 8, 2003 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Liberia | June 4, 2003 | conspiracy | palace, foreign | noharm | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | March 28, 2003 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Central African Republic | March 15, 2003 | coup | military, rebel | noharm | |
Central African Republic | October 25, 2002 | coup | rebel | noharm | |
Nepal | October 4, 2002 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Cote d'Ivoire | September 19, 2002 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Turkmenistan | April 14, 2002 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Venezuela | April 13, 2002 | coup | military, popular, counter | noharm, harrest, fled | |
Venezuela | April 12, 2002 | coup | military, dissident, popular | noharm, harrest | |
Myanmar | March 7, 2002 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Guinea-Bissau | December 2, 2001 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Afghanistan | November 13, 2001 | coup | rebel, foreign | noharm | |
Indonesia | July 23, 2001 | attempted | auto | ||
Burundi | July 22, 2001 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Central African Republic | May 28, 2001 | attempted | rebel, palace | noharm | |
Philippines | April 29, 2001 | attempted | military, dissident, popular | noharm | |
Burundi | April 18, 2001 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Malawi | March 26, 2001 | conspiracy | dissident, other | noharm | |
Philippines | January 20, 2001 | coup | resign, popular | noharm, jailed, tried | |
Cote d'Ivoire | January 7, 2001 | attempted | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Cambodia | November 24, 2000 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Guinea-Bissau | November 23, 2000 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Fiji | November 2, 2000 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Peru | October 29, 2000 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Cote d'Ivoire | October 25, 2000 | coup | popular | noharm, fled | |
Haiti | October 16, 2000 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Cote d'Ivoire | September 18, 2000 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Fiji | May 19, 2000 | coup | military, dissident | noharm | |
Paraguay | May 18, 2000 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Comoros | March 21, 2000 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Ecuador | January 21, 2000 | attempted | military, popular | noharm | |
Cote d'Ivoire | December 24, 1999 | coup | military | noharm, fled | |
Pakistan | October 12, 1999 | coup | military | noharm, harrest, tried, exile | |
Serbia | October 7, 1999 | coup | resign, popular | noharm, fled | |
Georgia | May 22, 1999 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Guinea-Bissau | May 7, 1999 | coup | military, rebel | noharm, fled | |
Comoros | April 30, 1999 | coup | military, popular | noharm | |
Niger | April 9, 1999 | coup | military | killed | |
Zimbabwe | January 11, 1999 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Albania | September 13, 1998 | attempted | popular | noharm | |
Guinea-Bissau | June 7, 1998 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Indonesia | May 21, 1998 | coup | resign, popular | noharm, fled | |
Sierra Leone | February 12, 1998 | coup | foreign | noharm | |
Niger | January 2, 1998 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Nigeria | December 22, 1997 | conspiracy | military, palace | noharm | |
Zambia | October 28, 1997 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Congo | October 15, 1997 | coup | rebel, foreign | noharm, fled | |
Tajikistan | August 11, 1997 | attempted | military, rebel | noharm | |
Cambodia | July 5, 1997 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Turkey | June 30, 1997 | coup | military, resign | noharm | |
Sierra Leone | May 25, 1997 | coup | military | noharm, exile | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | May 16, 1997 | coup | rebel, foreign | noharm | |
Mali | October 27, 1996 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Afghanistan | September 27, 1996 | coup | rebel | noharm, fled | |
Sierra Leone | September 8, 1996 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Burundi | July 25, 1996 | coup | military | noharm | |
Bangladesh | May 20, 1996 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Paraguay | April 22, 1996 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Sudan | March 7, 1996 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Lesotho | February 29, 1996 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Qatar | February 20, 1996 | attempted | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Guinea | February 2, 1996 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Niger | January 27, 1996 | coup | military | noharm, harrest, jailed | |
Sierra Leone | January 16, 1996 | coup | military | noharm, fled | |
Comoros | October 5, 1995 | coup | foreign, counter | noharm | |
Sierra Leone | October 2, 1995 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Comoros | September 29, 1995 | coup | noharm, jailed | ||
Sao Tome and Principe | August 15, 1995 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Qatar | June 27, 1995 | coup | palace | noharm, exile | |
Iraq | June 15, 1995 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Iraq | May 14, 1995 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Nigeria | March 14, 1995 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Azerbaijan | March 13, 1995 | attempted | military, dissident, resign | noharm | |
Iraq | March 5, 1995 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Panama | January 12, 1995 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Gambia | November 11, 1994 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Haiti | October 14, 1994 | coup | noharm | ||
Azerbaijan | October 5, 1994 | attempted | resign | noharm | |
Liberia | September 15, 1994 | attempted | rebel | noharm | |
Liberia | September 7, 1994 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Lesotho | August 17, 1994 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Gambia | July 24, 1994 | coup | military | noharm, fled | |
Cambodia | July 2, 1994 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Burundi | April 25, 1994 | attempted | rebel | noharm | |
Rwanda | April 7, 1994 | coup | military, dissident | killed | |
Algeria | January 31, 1994 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Mali | December 9, 1993 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Nigeria | November 17, 1993 | coup | military, palace | noharm | |
Burundi | October 27, 1993 | coup | military, counter | noharm | |
Libya | October 23, 1993 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Burundi | October 21, 1993 | coup | military | killed | |
Sierra Leone | October 16, 1993 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Italy | October 14, 1993 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Russia | September 23, 1993 | attempted | palace | noharm | |
Russia | September 21, 1993 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Nigeria | August 26, 1993 | coup | resign, popular | noharm | |
Burundi | July 3, 1993 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Guatemala | May 25, 1993 | attempted | auto | noharm | |
Sierra Leone | December 29, 1992 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Venezuela | November 27, 1992 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Tajikistan | November 20, 1992 | coup | rebel, palace, popular | noharm | |
Tajikistan | October 25, 1992 | attempted | rebel, counter | noharm | |
Comoros | September 26, 1992 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Tajikistan | September 7, 1992 | coup | rebel, resign, popular | noharm | |
Algeria | July 2, 1992 | coup | noharm | ||
Chad | June 18, 1992 | attempted | palace | noharm | |
Azerbaijan | May 15, 1992 | coup | popular | noharm, fled | |
Sierra Leone | April 30, 1992 | coup | military | noharm, exile | |
Myanmar | April 23, 1992 | coup | palace, resign | noharm | |
Afghanistan | April 16, 1992 | coup | rebel | noharm | |
Sudan | April 15, 1992 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Peru | April 4, 1992 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Azerbaijan | March 6, 1992 | coup | rebel, resign, popular | noharm | |
Venezuela | February 4, 1992 | attempted | military, popular | noharm | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | January 22, 1992 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Algeria | January 11, 1992 | coup | military | noharm | |
Georgia | January 6, 1992 | coup | rebel, foreign | noharm, fled | |
Togo | December 3, 1991 | attempted | military | noharm, harrest | |
Togo | November 28, 1991 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Chad | October 13, 1991 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Panama | October 8, 1991 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Togo | October 8, 1991 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Rumania | October 1, 1991 | coup | popular | noharm | |
Togo | October 1, 1991 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Haiti | September 30, 1991 | coup | military, foreign | noharm, exile | |
Tajikistan | September 23, 1991 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Togo | August 26, 1991 | attempted | military, auto | noharm | |
Sudan | August 23, 1991 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
USSR | August 21, 1991 | coup | military, palace, resign | noharm, harrest | |
Cote d'Ivoire | July 23, 1991 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Mali | July 14, 1991 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Mozambique | June 24, 1991 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Algeria | June 6, 1991 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Ethiopia | May 27, 1991 | coup | rebel | noharm, fled | |
Tunisia | May 22, 1991 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Ethiopia | May 21, 1991 | coup | rebel, resign | noharm, fled | |
Lesotho | April 30, 1991 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Mali | March 26, 1991 | coup | military, popular | noharm, jailed | |
Thailand | February 23, 1991 | coup | military | noharm | |
Somalia | January 26, 1991 | coup | rebel | noharm, fled | |
Djibouti | January 8, 1991 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Haiti | January 6, 1991 | attempted | military | noharm, harrest | |
Surinam | December 24, 1990 | coup | military, resign | noharm | |
Bangladesh | December 6, 1990 | coup | popular | noharm, harrest | |
Panama | December 5, 1990 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Argentina | December 3, 1990 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Chad | December 2, 1990 | coup | rebel | noharm, fled | |
Liberia | November 22, 1990 | coup | noharm | ||
Lesotho | November 12, 1990 | coup | auto | ||
Panama | October 16, 1990 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Philippines | October 4, 1990 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Sudan | September 12, 1990 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Liberia | September 9, 1990 | coup | rebel | killed | |
Republic of Korea | August 21, 1990 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Trinidad and Tobago | July 27, 1990 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Zambia | June 30, 1990 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Madagascar | May 13, 1990 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Sudan | April 23, 1990 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Nigeria | April 22, 1990 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Sudan | March 29, 1990 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Papua New Guinea | March 14, 1990 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Mongolia | March 12, 1990 | coup | resign, popular | noharm | |
Haiti | March 10, 1990 | coup | popular | noharm, exile | |
Afghanistan | March 6, 1990 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Philippines | March 4, 1990 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Lesotho | February 19, 1990 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Burkina Faso | December 25, 1989 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Rumania | December 25, 1989 | coup | military, popular | killed, jailed, tried | |
Panama | December 21, 1989 | coup | foreign | noharm, jailed | |
German Democratic Republic | December 3, 1989 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Philippines | December 1, 1989 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Comoros | November 26, 1989 | coup | noharm | ||
Bulgaria | November 10, 1989 | coup | palace, resign | noharm | |
German Democratic Republic | October 18, 1989 | coup | palace, popular | noharm | |
Panama | October 3, 1989 | attempted | dissident | noharm, jailed, tried, exile | |
Madagascar | July 24, 1989 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Sudan | June 30, 1989 | coup | military | noharm, harrest | |
Ethiopia | May 16, 1989 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Guatemala | May 9, 1989 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Haiti | April 2, 1989 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Chad | April 1, 1989 | attempted | military, palace | noharm | |
Paraguay | February 3, 1989 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Argentina | December 2, 1988 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Maldives | November 3, 1988 | attempted | dissident | noharm, fled | |
Zambia | October 7, 1988 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Myanmar | September 18, 1988 | coup | resign, popular | noharm | |
Haiti | September 17, 1988 | coup | military | noharm, exile | |
Myanmar | August 12, 1988 | coup | resign, popular | noharm | |
Haiti | June 20, 1988 | coup | military | noharm | |
Hungary | May 22, 1988 | coup | noharm | ||
Guatemala | May 11, 1988 | attempted | military, resign | noharm | |
Liberia | March 22, 1988 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Panama | March 16, 1988 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Czechoslovakia | December 18, 1987 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Tunisia | November 7, 1987 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Mauritania | October 22, 1987 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Burkina Faso | October 15, 1987 | coup | military, dissident | killed | |
Fiji | September 28, 1987 | coup | military, auto | noharm | |
Burundi | September 3, 1987 | coup | military | noharm | |
Philippines | August 27, 1987 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Fiji | May 14, 1987 | coup | military | noharm | |
Syria | May 10, 1987 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Argentina | April 17, 1987 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Sierra Leone | March 23, 1987 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Philippines | January 27, 1987 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Uganda | January 6, 1987 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Philippines | November 22, 1986 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Uganda | October 8, 1986 | conspiracy | military, dissident, palace | noharm | |
Togo | September 23, 1986 | attempted | military, dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Liberia | September 4, 1986 | conspiracy | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Uganda | September 2, 1986 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Surinam | July 28, 1986 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Equatorial Guinea | July 19, 1986 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Philippines | July 6, 1986 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Libya | April 14, 1986 | attempted | military, foreign | noharm | |
Ecuador | March 8, 1986 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Philippines | February 25, 1986 | coup | military, popular | noharm, fled | |
Haiti | February 7, 1986 | coup | popular | noharm, fled | |
Uganda | January 29, 1986 | coup | rebel | noharm, fled | |
Lesotho | January 20, 1986 | coup | military | noharm, harrest | |
Yemen PDR | January 13, 1986 | coup | military, rebel, resign | noharm, exile | |
Nigeria | December 20, 1985 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Malaysia | November 19, 1985 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Liberia | November 12, 1985 | attempted | military, palace | noharm | |
Guinea-Bissau | November 7, 1985 | conspiracy | palace | noharm | |
Sudan | September 25, 1985 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Thailand | September 9, 1985 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Nigeria | August 27, 1985 | coup | palace | noharm, harrest | |
Uganda | July 27, 1985 | coup | military | noharm, fled | |
Guinea | July 4, 1985 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Sudan | April 6, 1985 | coup | military, palace, popular | noharm | |
Liberia | April 1, 1985 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Bolivia | December 29, 1984 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Mauritania | December 12, 1984 | coup | noharm, jailed | ||
Mongolia | August 23, 1984 | coup | dissident | noharm | |
Liberia | August 19, 1984 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Thailand | July 4, 1984 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Bolivia | June 30, 1984 | attempted | noharm | ||
Haiti | June 1, 1984 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Cameroon | April 6, 1984 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Guinea | April 3, 1984 | coup | military | noharm, exile | |
Ghana | March 23, 1984 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Swaziland | March 20, 1984 | conspiracy | dissident, palace | noharm | |
Pakistan | January 2, 1984 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Nigeria | December 31, 1983 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Guyana | December 24, 1983 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Swaziland | December 8, 1983 | conspiracy | dissident, palace | noharm | |
Surinam | November 25, 1983 | attempted | noharm | ||
Grenada | October 31, 1983 | coup | foreign | noharm, jailed | |
Grenada | October 19, 1983 | coup | military, palace | killed | |
Grenada | October 14, 1983 | coup | palace | killed, harrest | |
Niger | October 5, 1983 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Panama | September 14, 1983 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Maldives | September 10, 1983 | conspiracy | other | ||
Swaziland | August 10, 1983 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Guatemala | August 8, 1983 | coup | military, dissident | noharm | |
Burkina Faso | August 4, 1983 | coup | military | noharm, harrest | |
Ghana | June 19, 1983 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Surinam | January 30, 1983 | conspiracy | dissident, palace | noharm | |
Tanzania | January 13, 1983 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Surinam | December 8, 1982 | conspiracy | resign | noharm | |
Ghana | November 23, 1982 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Burkina Faso | November 7, 1982 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Spain | October 1, 1982 | conspiracy | military, resign | noharm | |
Guatemala | August 13, 1982 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Kenya | August 1, 1982 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Panama | July 30, 1982 | coup | military, resign | noharm | |
Bolivia | July 19, 1982 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Argentina | June 17, 1982 | coup | military, palace | noharm, harrest | |
Chad | June 7, 1982 | coup | rebel | noharm, fled | |
Iran | April 20, 1982 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Bangladesh | March 24, 1982 | coup | military | noharm | |
Guatemala | March 23, 1982 | coup | military | noharm | |
Surinam | March 11, 1982 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Central African Republic | March 3, 1982 | attempted | military, palace | noharm | |
Panama | March 3, 1982 | coup | military | noharm | |
Mauritania | February 6, 1982 | attempted | dissident, counter | noharm | |
Madagascar | January 24, 1982 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Syria | January 6, 1982 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Ghana | December 31, 1981 | coup | military | noharm | |
Dominica | December 19, 1981 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Argentina | December 11, 1981 | coup | auto | ||
Seychelles | November 25, 1981 | attempted | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Poland | October 12, 1981 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Central African Republic | September 1, 1981 | coup | military | noharm | |
Bolivia | August 4, 1981 | coup | palace, resign | noharm, fled | |
Gambia | July 29, 1981 | attempted | rebel | noharm | |
Bolivia | June 27, 1981 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Iran | June 22, 1981 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Zambia | June 14, 1981 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Bangladesh | May 30, 1981 | attempted | military | killed | |
Bolivia | May 25, 1981 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Bolivia | May 15, 1981 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Thailand | April 1, 1981 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Sudan | March 19, 1981 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Mauritania | March 16, 1981 | attempted | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Surinam | March 15, 1981 | attempted | noharm | ||
Spain | February 23, 1981 | attempted | military | noharm | |
El Salvador | December 7, 1980 | coup | military, auto | noharm, exile | |
Burkina Faso | November 25, 1980 | coup | military | noharm | |
Nicaragua | November 17, 1980 | attempted | noharm | ||
Guinea-Bissau | November 14, 1980 | coup | military, palace | noharm, jailed | |
Zambia | October 16, 1980 | conspiracy | military, dissident, foreign | noharm | |
China | September 10, 1980 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Turkey | September 10, 1980 | coup | military, popular | noharm | |
Poland | September 6, 1980 | coup | palace, popular | noharm | |
Surinam | August 15, 1980 | coup | palace, auto | noharm, harrest | |
Bolivia | July 17, 1980 | coup | military | noharm | |
Iran | July 10, 1980 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Iran | June 19, 1980 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Jamaica | June 19, 1980 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Republic of Korea | May 18, 1980 | attempted | popular | noharm | |
Republic of Korea | May 17, 1980 | coup | military, auto | noharm | |
Uganda | May 12, 1980 | coup | military, palace | noharm | |
Surinam | May 6, 1980 | attempted | resign, popular | noharm | |
Rwanda | May 5, 1980 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Maldives | April 26, 1980 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Liberia | April 12, 1980 | coup | military | killed | |
Yemen PDR | April 2, 1980 | coup | palace, resign | noharm, fled | |
Liberia | March 7, 1980 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Surinam | February 25, 1980 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Spain | January 25, 1980 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Iran | January 16, 1980 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Mauritania | January 4, 1980 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Afghanistan | December 27, 1979 | coup | dissident | killed | |
Republic of Korea | December 12, 1979 | coup | military | injured, jailed | |
Bolivia | November 16, 1979 | coup | military, resign, popular | noharm | |
Seychelles | November 16, 1979 | conspiracy | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Bolivia | November 1, 1979 | coup | military | noharm | |
El Salvador | October 15, 1979 | coup | military, popular | noharm | |
Bolivia | October 11, 1979 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Central African Republic | September 21, 1979 | coup | foreign | noharm, fled | |
Equatorial Guinea | August 3, 1979 | coup | military, palace | noharm | |
Iraq | July 28, 1979 | attempted | military, palace | noharm | |
Nicaragua | July 17, 1979 | coup | rebel, resign | noharm, fled | |
Ghana | June 4, 1979 | coup | military | killed | |
Ghana | May 15, 1979 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Uganda | April 11, 1979 | coup | dissident, rebel | noharm, fled | |
Mauritania | April 6, 1979 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Afghanistan | March 27, 1979 | coup | noharm | ||
Grenada | March 13, 1979 | coup | popular | noharm | |
Iran | February 11, 1979 | coup | popular | noharm, fled | |
Congo | February 8, 1979 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Congo | February 5, 1979 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Iran | January 16, 1979 | coup | popular | noharm, fled | |
Cambodia | January 7, 1979 | coup | foreign | noharm, fled | |
Bolivia | November 24, 1978 | coup | military | noharm | |
Spain | November 17, 1978 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Bolivia | October 29, 1978 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Yemen Arab Republic | October 15, 1978 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Nicaragua | August 28, 1978 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Congo | August 14, 1978 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Honduras | August 7, 1978 | coup | military | noharm | |
Bolivia | July 21, 1978 | coup | military | noharm | |
Mauritania | July 10, 1978 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Ghana | July 5, 1978 | coup | military, palace | killed, harrest | |
Yemen PDR | June 26, 1978 | coup | killed | ||
Comoros | May 13, 1978 | coup | killed | ||
Afghanistan | April 27, 1978 | coup | military, dissident | killed | |
Somalia | April 9, 1978 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Mali | February 28, 1978 | conspiracy | military, dissident, palace | noharm | |
Bolivia | December 9, 1977 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Honduras | October 21, 1977 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Thailand | October 20, 1977 | coup | military | noharm | |
Bangladesh | October 2, 1977 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Pakistan | July 5, 1977 | coup | military, foreign, popular | noharm | |
Seychelles | June 5, 1977 | coup | dissident, palace | noharm, exile | |
Comoros | June 4, 1977 | attempted | noharm | ||
Angola | May 27, 1977 | attempted | military, dissident, palace | noharm | |
Cambodia | April 17, 1977 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Chad | April 1, 1977 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Thailand | March 26, 1977 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Congo | March 18, 1977 | attempted | dissident | killed | |
Ethiopia | February 3, 1977 | attempted | auto | ||
Ethiopia | February 3, 1977 | coup | palace | killed | |
Sudan | February 3, 1977 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Benin | January 16, 1977 | attempted | dissident, resign | noharm | |
Afghanistan | November 26, 1976 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Burundi | November 11, 1976 | coup | palace, auto | noharm | |
Burundi | November 1, 1976 | coup | military | noharm, exile | |
Thailand | October 6, 1976 | coup | military | noharm | |
Peru | July 9, 1976 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Sudan | July 2, 1976 | attempted | rebel, foreign | noharm | |
Uruguay | June 12, 1976 | coup | military, palace | noharm | |
Argentina | March 24, 1976 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Niger | March 15, 1976 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Lebanon | March 12, 1976 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Nigeria | February 13, 1976 | attempted | military | killed | |
Central African Republic | February 5, 1976 | attempted | military, palace | noharm | |
Ecuador | January 11, 1976 | coup | military | noharm | |
Argentina | December 18, 1975 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Mozambique | December 17, 1975 | attempted | noharm | ||
Laos | December 2, 1975 | coup | rebel, resign | noharm | |
Portugal | November 25, 1975 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Angola | November 11, 1975 | coup | rebel | noharm | |
Bangladesh | November 8, 1975 | coup | military, palace | killed | |
Bangladesh | November 7, 1975 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Chile | October 31, 1975 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Benin | October 19, 1975 | conspiracy | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Uganda | September 9, 1975 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Sudan | September 5, 1975 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Ecuador | September 1, 1975 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Peru | August 29, 1975 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Laos | August 24, 1975 | coup | rebel, resign | noharm | |
Bangladesh | August 15, 1975 | coup | military | killed | |
Libya | August 14, 1975 | attempted | military, palace | noharm | |
Libya | August 5, 1975 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Comoros | August 3, 1975 | coup | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Niger | August 2, 1975 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Portugal | July 31, 1975 | coup | military | noharm | |
Nigeria | July 29, 1975 | coup | military | noharm, exile | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | June 18, 1975 | attempted | military, dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Republic of Vietnam | April 30, 1975 | coup | military, rebel, popular | noharm, harrest | |
Honduras | April 22, 1975 | coup | military | noharm | |
Republic of Vietnam | April 21, 1975 | coup | rebel, resign | noharm, fled | |
Chad | April 15, 1975 | coup | palace, auto | noharm | |
Chad | April 13, 1975 | coup | military | killed | |
Cambodia | April 1, 1975 | coup | rebel, resign | noharm, fled | |
Portugal | March 11, 1975 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Greece | February 24, 1975 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Madagascar | February 5, 1975 | coup | noharm | ||
Benin | January 21, 1975 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Madagascar | December 31, 1974 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Ethiopia | November 23, 1974 | coup | palace | killed | |
Uganda | November 11, 1974 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Bolivia | November 8, 1974 | coup | military, auto | noharm | |
Bolivia | November 7, 1974 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Portugal | September 30, 1974 | coup | military | noharm | |
Portugal | September 28, 1974 | attempted | palace | noharm | |
Ethiopia | September 12, 1974 | coup | military, popular | noharm, jailed | |
Cyprus | July 15, 1974 | coup | military, rebel, foreign | noharm, fled | |
Yemen Arab Republic | June 13, 1974 | coup | military | noharm, exile | |
Bolivia | June 5, 1974 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Egypt | April 27, 1974 | attempted | military, dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Portugal | April 25, 1974 | coup | military | noharm, exile | |
Niger | April 15, 1974 | coup | military | noharm, harrest, jailed | |
Uganda | March 23, 1974 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Burkina Faso | February 8, 1974 | coup | military | noharm | |
Lesotho | January 7, 1974 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Greece | November 25, 1973 | coup | military, popular | noharm, harrest | |
Thailand | October 14, 1973 | coup | popular | noharm, fled | |
Afghanistan | September 20, 1973 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Chile | September 11, 1973 | coup | military, dissident | killed | |
Laos | August 20, 1973 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Afghanistan | July 17, 1973 | coup | military | noharm, fled | |
Rwanda | July 5, 1973 | coup | military, palace | killed, harrest | |
Iraq | June 30, 1973 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Chile | June 29, 1973 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Uruguay | June 27, 1973 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Greece | May 24, 1973 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Bolivia | May 15, 1973 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Uruguay | February 10, 1973 | coup | military | noharm | |
Sudan | January 26, 1973 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Honduras | December 4, 1972 | coup | military | noharm | |
Benin | October 26, 1972 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Madagascar | October 11, 1972 | coup | resign | noharm | |
Morocco | August 16, 1972 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Madagascar | May 9, 1972 | coup | popular | noharm | |
El Salvador | March 25, 1972 | attempted | military | noharm, harrest | |
Benin | February 23, 1972 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Congo | February 22, 1972 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Qatar | February 22, 1972 | coup | palace | noharm, exile | |
Ecuador | February 15, 1972 | coup | military | noharm, exile | |
United Arab Emirates | January 25, 1972 | attempted | dissident, palace | killed | |
Ghana | January 15, 1972 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Ghana | January 13, 1972 | coup | military | noharm | |
Pakistan | December 20, 1971 | coup | popular | noharm | |
Thailand | November 17, 1971 | coup | military, auto | noharm | |
Argentina | October 8, 1971 | attempted | resign | noharm | |
China | September 8, 1971 | attempted | palace | noharm | |
Chad | August 26, 1971 | attempted | rebel, foreign | noharm | |
Bolivia | August 22, 1971 | coup | military, foreign | noharm | |
Sudan | July 22, 1971 | coup | military, rebel, counter | killed | |
Sudan | July 19, 1971 | coup | military, dissident | noharm | |
Morocco | July 10, 1971 | attempted | military, foreign | noharm, harrest | |
Somalia | May 25, 1971 | conspiracy | military, palace | noharm | |
Argentina | May 11, 1971 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
German Democratic Republic | May 3, 1971 | coup | resign | noharm | |
Mali | April 7, 1971 | conspiracy | palace | noharm | |
Sierra Leone | March 23, 1971 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Argentina | March 22, 1971 | coup | palace, popular | noharm, fled | |
Mexico | March 16, 1971 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Turkey | March 12, 1971 | coup | military, resign | noharm | |
Uganda | January 25, 1971 | coup | military, foreign | noharm, fled | |
Bolivia | January 10, 1971 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Guinea | November 22, 1970 | attempted | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Syria | November 13, 1970 | coup | noharm | ||
Bolivia | October 7, 1970 | coup | military, counter | noharm | |
Bolivia | October 6, 1970 | coup | military, resign | noharm, fled | |
Jordan | September 1, 1970 | attempted | rebel | noharm | |
Togo | August 8, 1970 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Oman | July 23, 1970 | coup | noharm, exile | ||
Ecuador | June 22, 1970 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Argentina | June 8, 1970 | coup | palace, popular | noharm | |
Somalia | April 27, 1970 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Somalia | April 27, 1970 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Haiti | April 24, 1970 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Trinidad and Tobago | April 21, 1970 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Sudan | March 30, 1970 | attempted | rebel | noharm | |
Chile | March 25, 1970 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Congo | March 23, 1970 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Cambodia | March 18, 1970 | coup | palace | noharm, fled | |
Lesotho | January 30, 1970 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Iraq | January 20, 1970 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Sudan | January 13, 1970 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Panama | December 16, 1969 | coup | military, counter | noharm, jailed | |
Panama | December 14, 1969 | coup | military | noharm, exile | |
Benin | December 10, 1969 | coup | military | noharm | |
Libya | December 10, 1969 | conspiracy | military, palace, foreign | noharm | |
Congo | November 8, 1969 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Somalia | October 21, 1969 | coup | military | noharm | |
Bolivia | September 26, 1969 | coup | military | noharm | |
Libya | September 1, 1969 | coup | military | noharm, fled | |
Brazil | August 31, 1969 | coup | military | noharm | |
Mali | August 12, 1969 | attempted | other | noharm | |
Sudan | July 20, 1969 | conspiracy | dissident, foreign, resign | noharm | |
Yemen PDR | June 22, 1969 | coup | palace, resign | noharm, harrest, jailed | |
Sudan | May 25, 1969 | coup | military | noharm | |
Malaysia | May 17, 1969 | coup | popular | noharm | |
Central African Republic | April 10, 1969 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Pakistan | March 25, 1969 | coup | popular | noharm | |
Guinea | March 10, 1969 | conspiracy | military, foreign, resign | noharm | |
Equatorial Guinea | March 5, 1969 | attempted | dissident, palace | noharm | |
Syria | March 1, 1969 | coup | military, resign | noharm | |
Congo | January 1, 1969 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Mali | November 19, 1968 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Panama | October 11, 1968 | coup | military | noharm, fled | |
Iraq | October 6, 1968 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Peru | October 3, 1968 | coup | military | noharm, exile | |
Congo | September 4, 1968 | coup | military | noharm | |
Yemen PDR | August 31, 1968 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Bolivia | August 21, 1968 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Czechoslovakia | August 20, 1968 | coup | foreign | noharm, jailed, exile | |
Congo | August 3, 1968 | coup | resign | noharm | |
Iraq | July 17, 1968 | coup | resign | noharm, exile | |
Haiti | May 20, 1968 | attempted | rebel | noharm | |
Congo | May 13, 1968 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Sierra Leone | April 18, 1968 | coup | military, counter | noharm | |
Yemen PDR | March 20, 1968 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Czechoslovakia | January 5, 1968 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Benin | December 17, 1967 | coup | military | noharm | |
Algeria | December 14, 1967 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Greece | December 13, 1967 | attempted | palace | noharm, fled, exile | |
Yemen Arab Republic | November 5, 1967 | coup | military, dissident | noharm | |
Egypt | August 27, 1967 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Tanzania | July 21, 1967 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Greece | April 21, 1967 | coup | military | noharm | |
Ghana | April 17, 1967 | attempted | military, counter | noharm | |
Togo | April 14, 1967 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Sierra Leone | March 23, 1967 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Sierra Leone | March 21, 1967 | coup | military | noharm, harrest | |
Sierra Leone | February 1, 1967 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Ghana | January 23, 1967 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Nicaragua | January 22, 1967 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Togo | January 13, 1967 | coup | military | noharm | |
Sudan | December 28, 1966 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Burundi | November 28, 1966 | coup | military, palace | noharm, fled | |
Togo | November 20, 1966 | attempted | popular | noharm | |
Venezuela | October 30, 1966 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Laos | October 21, 1966 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Syria | September 8, 1966 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Nigeria | July 29, 1966 | coup | military | killed | |
Burundi | July 8, 1966 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Iraq | June 30, 1966 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Argentina | June 28, 1966 | coup | military | noharm | |
Congo | June 27, 1966 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | May 30, 1966 | attempted | dissident, palace | noharm | |
Uganda | April 15, 1966 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Egypt | April 14, 1966 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Ecuador | March 29, 1966 | coup | popular | noharm | |
Indonesia | March 12, 1966 | coup | military, resign | noharm | |
Ghana | February 24, 1966 | coup | military | noharm | |
Syria | February 23, 1966 | coup | military, palace | injured, jailed | |
Sri Lanka | February 17, 1966 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Nigeria | January 15, 1966 | coup | military, popular | killed | |
Burkina Faso | January 3, 1966 | coup | military, resign, popular | noharm | |
Central African Republic | January 1, 1966 | coup | military | noharm, harrest | |
Benin | December 22, 1965 | coup | military | noharm | |
Benin | November 29, 1965 | coup | military, palace | noharm, jailed, fled | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | November 25, 1965 | coup | military | noharm, harrest | |
Dominican Republic | November 22, 1965 | attempted | noharm | ||
Chad | November 19, 1965 | conspiracy | dissident, palace | noharm | |
Guinea | November 9, 1965 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Burundi | October 18, 1965 | attempted | dissident | injured | |
Indonesia | October 1, 1965 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Iraq | September 16, 1965 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Algeria | June 19, 1965 | coup | military | noharm | |
Republic of Vietnam | June 11, 1965 | coup | noharm | ||
Dominican Republic | April 27, 1965 | coup | military, foreign, counter | noharm, fled | |
Dominican Republic | April 25, 1965 | coup | military, popular | noharm | |
Laos | April 16, 1965 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Malaysia | March 1, 1965 | conspiracy | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Republic of Vietnam | February 19, 1965 | coup | noharm | ||
Laos | January 31, 1965 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Republic of Vietnam | January 27, 1965 | coup | military, palace | noharm | |
Togo | January 21, 1965 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Sudan | November 16, 1964 | coup | resign, popular | noharm, fled | |
Bolivia | November 3, 1964 | coup | military, palace, foreign | noharm, fled | |
USSR | October 15, 1964 | coup | palace, resign | noharm | |
Republic of Vietnam | September 13, 1964 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Iraq | September 5, 1964 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Togo | July 4, 1964 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Algeria | June 30, 1964 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Haiti | June 14, 1964 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Laos | April 19, 1964 | coup | military, foreign | noharm | |
Brazil | April 1, 1964 | coup | military, dissident | noharm, fled | |
Gabon | February 19, 1964 | coup | military, counter | noharm, jailed | |
Gabon | February 17, 1964 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Republic of Vietnam | January 30, 1964 | coup | military | noharm | |
Tanzania | January 19, 1964 | attempted | military, popular | noharm | |
Iraq | November 18, 1963 | coup | military, auto | noharm | |
Iraq | November 13, 1963 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Republic of Vietnam | November 1, 1963 | coup | military | noharm | |
Benin | October 28, 1963 | coup | military, popular | noharm, harrest | |
Honduras | October 3, 1963 | coup | military | noharm | |
Dominican Republic | September 25, 1963 | coup | military | noharm, fled | |
Brazil | September 12, 1963 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Congo | August 15, 1963 | coup | popular | noharm, jailed, tried, exile | |
Haiti | August 7, 1963 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Syria | July 27, 1963 | coup | noharm | ||
Morocco | July 20, 1963 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Syria | July 18, 1963 | attempted | military, dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Ecuador | July 11, 1963 | coup | military | noharm | |
Turkey | May 20, 1963 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Togo | April 9, 1963 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Argentina | April 2, 1963 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Guatemala | March 30, 1963 | coup | military | noharm | |
Afghanistan | March 10, 1963 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Syria | March 8, 1963 | coup | military, dissident | noharm, jailed | |
Peru | March 3, 1963 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Iraq | February 8, 1963 | coup | military | killed | |
Liberia | February 5, 1963 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Togo | January 13, 1963 | coup | military | killed | |
Tunisia | December 19, 1962 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Senegal | December 17, 1962 | attempted | palace | noharm | |
Guatemala | November 25, 1962 | attempted | military, foreign | noharm | |
Argentina | November 23, 1962 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Nigeria | October 1, 1962 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Bolivia | September 29, 1962 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Yemen Arab Republic | September 27, 1962 | coup | military | noharm, fled | |
Algeria | August 8, 1962 | coup | palace, resign | noharm | |
Syria | July 29, 1962 | conspiracy | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Peru | July 18, 1962 | coup | military | noharm | |
Venezuela | June 2, 1962 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Republic of Korea | June 1, 1962 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Venezuela | May 4, 1962 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Syria | April 13, 1962 | coup | military, counter | noharm | |
Argentina | March 28, 1962 | coup | military | noharm, harrest | |
Syria | March 28, 1962 | coup | military | noharm | |
Myanmar | March 2, 1962 | coup | military | noharm | |
Turkey | February 22, 1962 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Sri Lanka | January 27, 1962 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Dominican Republic | January 19, 1962 | coup | dissident, counter | noharm | |
Dominican Republic | January 16, 1962 | coup | military, resign, popular | noharm, exile | |
Portugal | January 1, 1962 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Lebanon | December 31, 1961 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Somalia | December 10, 1961 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Ecuador | November 8, 1961 | coup | military, palace | noharm | |
Colombia | October 11, 1961 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Ghana | October 3, 1961 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Syria | September 28, 1961 | coup | military | noharm | |
Brazil | August 26, 1961 | coup | military, palace | noharm | |
Argentina | August 11, 1961 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Republic of Korea | July 3, 1961 | coup | military, palace, resign | noharm | |
Venezuela | June 26, 1961 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Dominican Republic | May 30, 1961 | attempted | military, foreign | killed | |
Republic of Korea | May 16, 1961 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Cuba | April 17, 1961 | attempted | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Venezuela | February 20, 1961 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
El Salvador | January 25, 1961 | coup | military | noharm | |
Ethiopia | December 17, 1960 | coup | military, counter | noharm | |
Nepal | December 15, 1960 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Ethiopia | December 14, 1960 | coup | military, palace | noharm | |
Laos | December 13, 1960 | coup | military, resign | noharm | |
Laos | December 8, 1960 | coup | military | noharm, fled | |
Argentina | November 30, 1960 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Guatemala | November 13, 1960 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Republic of Vietnam | November 11, 1960 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
El Salvador | October 26, 1960 | coup | military, popular | noharm, fled | |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | September 14, 1960 | coup | military, foreign | killed, harrest | |
Venezuela | September 12, 1960 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Laos | August 9, 1960 | coup | military | noharm, harrest | |
Venezuela | June 24, 1960 | attempted | military, dissident, foreign | injured | |
Turkey | May 27, 1960 | coup | military | killed, jailed, tried | |
Republic of Korea | April 27, 1960 | coup | popular | noharm, exile | |
Bolivia | March 19, 1960 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Laos | December 31, 1959 | coup | military, resign | noharm | |
Paraguay | December 12, 1959 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Brazil | December 3, 1959 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Sudan | November 9, 1959 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Honduras | July 12, 1959 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Dominican Republic | June 14, 1959 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Panama | April 26, 1959 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Bolivia | April 19, 1959 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Jordan | March 20, 1959 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Portugal | March 15, 1959 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Iraq | March 7, 1959 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Cuba | January 1, 1959 | coup | rebel | noharm, fled | |
Iraq | December 8, 1958 | conspiracy | dissident, resign | noharm | |
Colombia | December 4, 1958 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Sudan | November 17, 1958 | coup | military | noharm | |
Pakistan | October 27, 1958 | coup | military, palace | noharm, exile | |
Bolivia | October 21, 1958 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Thailand | October 20, 1958 | coup | military | noharm | |
Pakistan | October 7, 1958 | coup | auto | noharm | |
Myanmar | September 26, 1958 | coup | military, resign | noharm | |
Venezuela | September 7, 1958 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Haiti | July 28, 1958 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Venezuela | July 22, 1958 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Iraq | July 14, 1958 | coup | military | killed | |
Jordan | July 1, 1958 | conspiracy | military, foreign | noharm | |
Colombia | May 2, 1958 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Venezuela | March 18, 1958 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Egypt | March 5, 1958 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Indonesia | February 15, 1958 | attempted | rebel, popular | noharm | |
Venezuela | January 23, 1958 | coup | military, palace, popular | noharm, fled | |
Nicaragua | November 5, 1957 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Guatemala | October 24, 1957 | coup | military | noharm | |
Thailand | September 16, 1957 | coup | military, popular | noharm, fled | |
Cuba | September 5, 1957 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Tunisia | July 25, 1957 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Honduras | July 7, 1957 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Haiti | June 14, 1957 | coup | military, resign | noharm, exile | |
Haiti | May 25, 1957 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Haiti | May 21, 1957 | coup | military, popular | noharm | |
Colombia | May 10, 1957 | coup | military, palace, resign, popular | noharm | |
Indonesia | May 8, 1957 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Jordan | April 14, 1957 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Haiti | April 2, 1957 | coup | military, popular | noharm, harrest | |
Cuba | March 13, 1957 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Argentina | February 28, 1957 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Haiti | February 7, 1957 | coup | resign, popular | noharm | |
Syria | December 26, 1956 | conspiracy | dissident, resign | noharm | |
Haiti | December 12, 1956 | coup | resign, popular | noharm, fled | |
Hungary | November 4, 1956 | coup | palace, foreign | noharm, exile | |
Honduras | October 21, 1956 | coup | military | noharm | |
Ecuador | August 7, 1956 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Honduras | August 1, 1956 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Hungary | July 15, 1956 | coup | palace, foreign | noharm, exile | |
Argentina | June 9, 1956 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Cuba | April 3, 1956 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Peru | February 16, 1956 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Paraguay | December 21, 1955 | attempted | rebel, resign | noharm | |
Argentina | November 13, 1955 | coup | military, palace | noharm | |
Brazil | November 11, 1955 | coup | military | noharm | |
Argentina | September 16, 1955 | coup | military | noharm, fled | |
Sudan | August 18, 1955 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Argentina | June 16, 1955 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Guatemala | May 18, 1955 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Syria | April 22, 1955 | conspiracy | military, dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Yemen Arab Republic | April 2, 1955 | attempted | military, palace | noharm | |
Guatemala | January 20, 1955 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Ecuador | December 23, 1954 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Costa Rica | November 27, 1954 | attempted | rebel, foreign | noharm | |
Egypt | November 17, 1954 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Egypt | November 14, 1954 | coup | palace | noharm, harrest | |
Peru | August 10, 1954 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Guatemala | June 29, 1954 | coup | palace | noharm, exile | |
Guatemala | June 27, 1954 | coup | military, resign | noharm, exile | |
Paraguay | May 5, 1954 | coup | military | noharm, jailed | |
Egypt | April 28, 1954 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Egypt | February 27, 1954 | coup | dissident | noharm | |
Syria | February 25, 1954 | coup | military, rebel | noharm, fled | |
Bolivia | November 9, 1953 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Thailand | August 26, 1953 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Iran | August 19, 1953 | coup | military, foreign, popular | noharm | |
Iran | August 15, 1953 | attempted | military, foreign | noharm | |
Cuba | July 26, 1953 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
German Democratic Republic | June 17, 1953 | attempted | popular | noharm | |
Colombia | June 13, 1953 | coup | military | noharm, fled | |
Egypt | January 16, 1953 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Bolivia | January 6, 1953 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Syria | December 29, 1952 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Thailand | November 10, 1952 | conspiracy | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Indonesia | October 17, 1952 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Venezuela | September 29, 1952 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
El Salvador | September 27, 1952 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Egypt | July 23, 1952 | coup | military, foreign, resign | noharm, fled | |
Bolivia | April 9, 1952 | coup | popular | noharm, exile | |
Cuba | March 10, 1952 | coup | military | noharm, exile | |
Ecuador | March 3, 1952 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Argentina | February 3, 1952 | conspiracy | dissident, counter | noharm | |
Syria | November 29, 1951 | coup | military | noharm | |
Thailand | November 29, 1951 | coup | military, resign | noharm | |
Czechoslovakia | November 20, 1951 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Argentina | September 28, 1951 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Thailand | June 29, 1951 | attempted | military | injured | |
Greece | May 31, 1951 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Bolivia | May 16, 1951 | coup | auto | noharm, fled | |
Panama | May 9, 1951 | coup | palace, resign | noharm, jailed | |
Pakistan | March 9, 1951 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Czechoslovakia | February 25, 1951 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Guatemala | November 6, 1950 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Philippines | October 18, 1950 | conspiracy | dissident, rebel | noharm | |
Portugal | October 10, 1950 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Bolivia | July 22, 1950 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Haiti | May 10, 1950 | coup | military, resign, popular | noharm, exile | |
Czechoslovakia | March 18, 1950 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Syria | December 14, 1949 | coup | military | noharm, harrest | |
Panama | November 20, 1949 | coup | resign | noharm | |
China | October 1, 1949 | coup | rebel | noharm, fled | |
Paraguay | September 12, 1949 | coup | palace, resign | noharm | |
Syria | August 14, 1949 | coup | military | killed | |
Guatemala | July 9, 1949 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Lebanon | July 7, 1949 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Dominican Republic | June 21, 1949 | attempted | popular | ||
Hungary | June 16, 1949 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Syria | March 30, 1949 | coup | military, foreign | noharm, jailed, exile | |
Paraguay | February 26, 1949 | coup | military, dissident | noharm | |
Paraguay | January 30, 1949 | coup | military, palace | noharm, fled | |
China | January 21, 1949 | coup | rebel, resign | noharm, fled | |
El Salvador | January 6, 1949 | coup | military, palace | noharm | |
El Salvador | December 14, 1948 | coup | military | noharm | |
Costa Rica | December 11, 1948 | attempted | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Venezuela | November 23, 1948 | coup | military, palace | noharm, fled | |
Chile | October 31, 1948 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Peru | October 29, 1948 | coup | military, resign | noharm, exile | |
Paraguay | October 25, 1948 | attempted | military, dissident | noharm | |
Peru | October 4, 1948 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Myanmar | August 9, 1948 | attempted | military, rebel | noharm | |
Paraguay | June 3, 1948 | coup | military | noharm, exile | |
Costa Rica | May 8, 1948 | coup | rebel | noharm, exile | |
Costa Rica | April 25, 1948 | coup | rebel, popular | noharm, fled | |
Paraguay | April 11, 1948 | conspiracy | rebel | noharm | |
Czechoslovakia | February 25, 1948 | coup | palace | noharm | |
Yemen Arab Republic | February 17, 1948 | attempted | rebel, resign | killed | |
United States of America | January 21, 1948 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Rumania | December 31, 1947 | coup | palace, resign | noharm, exile | |
Egypt | December 23, 1947 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Thailand | November 16, 1947 | conspiracy | dissident, counter | noharm | |
Thailand | November 8, 1947 | coup | military | noharm | |
Cuba | September 21, 1947 | conspiracy | dissident, palace | noharm | |
Czechoslovakia | September 13, 1947 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Ecuador | September 3, 1947 | coup | military, counter | noharm | |
Ecuador | August 23, 1947 | coup | palace | noharm, exile | |
Italy | June 22, 1947 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Hungary | May 31, 1947 | coup | dissident, palace, resign | noharm | |
Bolivia | May 29, 1947 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Nicaragua | May 25, 1947 | coup | military, palace, resign | noharm | |
Paraguay | April 30, 1947 | attempted | military, rebel | noharm | |
Ecuador | March 14, 1947 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Paraguay | March 7, 1947 | attempted | military, resign, popular | noharm | |
Hungary | December 31, 1946 | conspiracy | military | noharm | |
Venezuela | November 1, 1946 | conspiracy | dissident | noharm | |
Albania | September 9, 1946 | conspiracy | dissident, foreign | noharm | |
Luxembourg | August 2, 1946 | conspiracy | military, dissident | noharm | |
Bolivia | July 21, 1946 | coup | popular | killed | |
Guatemala | June 26, 1946 | attempted | military | noharm | |
Costa Rica | June 25, 1946 | attempted | dissident | noharm | |
Haiti | January 11, 1946 | coup | military, popular | noharm, fled | |
Brazil | October 29, 1945 | coup | military, resign | jailed |
Coups after May 2019 from other sources
[edit]2020
[edit]- On 7 March, the Saudi Arabian government arrested Princes Ahmed bin Abdulaziz, Muhammad bin Nayef, Nayef bin Ahmed, Nawwaf bin Nayef and Muhammad bin Saad for allegedly planning a coup attempt.[18]
- 2020 Malian coup d'état: On 18 August, Mutinying soldiers within the Malian Army attacked the capital and the nearby army base. The soldiers arrested both the democratically elected President Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta and Prime Minister Boubou Cissé after months of anti-government protests. President Keïta resigns and dissolved both the government and parliament just after midnight.[19] A military junta was soon after installed under Colonel Assimi Goita.[20]
- On 20 October, a senior army officer in Sudan announced that some retired members of the Popular Defence Forces and officers under leader Brigadier General Mohammed Ibrahim Abdul-Jalil had foiled a coup plot. The Sudanese government has not confirmed this claim.[21]
- 2020–21 Central African Republic coup d'état attempt: In December 2020 major rebel groups in Central African Republic led by former president François Bozizé formed Coalition of Patriots for Change trying to overthrow the government. Rebel groups attacked Bangui on 13 January but were repulsed by government forces.[22][23]
Coups from December 1945 to May 2019 from other sources
[edit]- 2019 Amhara Region coup d'état attempt: On 22 June 2019, Factions of the security forces of Amhara Region, Ethiopia, attempted a coup against the regional government after a series of assassinations.
- In December an attempted coup against the government in Equatorial Guinea.[24]
- A coup d'état plot was foiled in Austria in April. The leader Monika Unger and others were arrested after they tried to organise an army-led coup.[25]
- On 21 June 2017, Prince Mohammed bin Salman ousted and succeeded Saudi Crown Prince and de facto leader Muhammad bin Nayef in what was described as a "palace coup".[26][27]
- 2016 Libyan coup d'état attempt: On 14 October 2016 an attempted coup against prime minister-designate Fayez al-Sarraj led by Khalifa al-Ghawil.
- Two attempted Libyan coups one on 14 February 2014 and second *(in table above) in May 2014 by Libyan Republican Alliance led by Maj. Gen. Khalifa Haftar against Prime Minister Ali Zeidan in first coup and Prime Minister Abdullah al-Thani in second coup.
- On 4 March an attempt coup in Benin led by Col. Pamphile Zomahoun against President Boni Yayi.[28]
- On 24 March 2013 Séléka rebels overthrew government of the Central African Republic.[29]
- On 17 April 2013 an attempt Libyan coup against Prime Minister Ali Zeidan by Muammar Gaddafi loyalists.[30]
- On 20 April 2013 an attempt coup in the Comoros against President Ikililou Dhoinine.[31]
- On 10 October 2013 a second attempt Libyan coup led by Abdel Moneim Aboul Fotouh against Prime Minister Ali Zeidan.[32]
- An alleged coup attempt by General Vang Pao and others in the United States to overthrow the Laotian government is foiled[by whom?].
- In 2007 Philippines rebel forces led by opposition politician Sen. Antonio Trillanes from the Magdalo Group, storm the Peninsula hotel in an attempted coup.
- In 2006 the military of Côte d'Ivoire claims to foil a coup attempt targeting President Laurent Gbagbo.
- 2005 Peru coup attempt next to civil uprising known as the Andahuaylazo, directed by Antauro Humala in the city of Andahuaylas
- 2004 Chadian coup d'état attempt: A coup attempt against President Idriss Déby was suppressed after a brief exchange of fire.
- Sarıkız, Ayışığı, Yakamoz and Eldiven were the names of alleged Turkish military coup plans in 2004.
Coups before December 1945 from other sources
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Peyton, Buddy; Bajjalieh, Joseph; Shalmon, Dan; Martin, Michael; Bonaguro, Jonathan (23 February 2021). Cline Center Coup D'état Project Dataset Codebook. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research (Report) (V.2.0.2 ed.). University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi:10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V3.
- ^ Peyton, Buddy; Bajjalieh, Joseph; Shalmon, Dan; Martin, Michael; Bonaguro, Jonathan (16 November 2020). Cline Center Coup D'état Project Dataset. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research (Dataset) (V.2.0.0 ed.). University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi:10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V3.
- ^ "Zimbabwe's President Mugabe resigns". BBC. 21 November 2017. Retrieved 21 November 2017.
- ^ Obi, Paul (2017-05-25). "Military Investigates Alleged Coup Plot". This Day. Retrieved 2022-07-16.
- ^ "Burkina Faso 'foils coup plot by forces loyal to Compaore'". BBC News. 21 October 2016.
- ^ "Burkina Faso foiled coup attempt in early October, minister says". Reuters. 21 October 2016.
- ^ "Au Burkina Faso, le pouvoir affirme avoir déjoué une tentative de coup d'Etat". Le Monde.fr. 21 October 2016.
- ^ Logan, Ross (2016-07-17). "Armenia 'attempted coup': Gunmen storm police HQ in country bordering Turkey". Daily Express. Retrieved 2022-07-16.
- ^ "At least 4 dead in Chad coup attempt: security sources". Reuters. 2 May 2013. Archived from the original on 13 October 2015. Retrieved 24 December 2016.
- ^ "Two generals, pro-Deby MP arrested for Chad coup plot: prosecutor". Reuters. 2 May 2013. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 24 December 2016.
- ^ Straziuso, Jason (22 January 2013). "A day after unrest reported in Eritrea, calm returns. Ambassador denied coup attempt". AP. Retrieved 11 October 2013.
- ^ "Mali junta says "strangers" behind counter-coup". Reuters. 1 May 2012. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 12 July 2017.
- ^ Adama Diarra; Tiemoko Diallo (1 May 2012). "Gunfire erupts in Mali's Bamako, junta claims control". Reuters. Archived from the original on 1 May 2012. Retrieved 17 September 2015.
- ^ "Coup In Honduras: Army Expels President". CBS/AP. 29 June 2009. Retrieved 7 October 2010.
- ^ "General Assembly condemns coup in Honduras". UN News. 30 June 2009. Retrieved 7 October 2010.
- ^ "Woyanne claims it has foiled Ginbot 7 activities in Ethiopia", Ethiopian Review
- ^ "Official Web Site of GINBOT 7". 18 April 2012. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012.
- ^ "Saudi Arabia detains senior royals for alleged coup plot, including king's brother: sources". Reuters. 7 March 2020.
- ^ "Mali Coup: President Quits After Soldiers Mutiny". BBC News. 19 August 2020. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
- ^ "Mali Colonel Assimi Goita Declares Himself Junta Leader as Opposition Pledges Support". France 24. 19 August 2020. Retrieved 6 November 2020.
- ^ "Sudan: Army Foils Coup Attempt by Retired Officers". Middle East Monitor. 21 October 2020. Retrieved 3 November 2020.
- ^ "Picking up the Pieces in the Central African Republic". 29 January 2021.
The government is deeply aggrieved at the perceived failure of some opposition leaders to clearly distance themselves from the coup attempt mounted by Bozizé
- ^ "Coup-Proofing: Russia's Military Blueprint to Securing Resources in Africa". 10 March 2021.
These forces, joined by Rwandan troops, MINUSCA, and the country's Russian-trained military, retook three towns and major roads near the capital, successfully repelling the coup and allowing the election to move forward
- ^ "Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea reopen border after four months". Cameroon Intelligence Report. 23 April 2018. Retrieved 24 April 2018.
- ^ "Jail Terms for Austrian Far-Right Group Trying to Incite Coup". DW News. 25 January 2019. Retrieved 25 October 2020.
- ^ Hubbard, Ben; Mazzetti, Mark; Schmitt, Eric (19 July 2017). "Saudi King's Son Plotted Effort to Oust His Rival". The New York Times.
- ^ Reuters
- ^ "BBC News – Benin foils 'coup attempt' against President Yayi". BBC. 4 March 2013. Retrieved 24 December 2016.
- ^ "Centrafrique: revivez la journée du dimanche 24 mars" (in French). 24 March 2013.
- ^ "Libyan forces foil coup attempt". Middleeastmonitor.com. 15 April 2013. Archived from the original on 24 April 2013.
- ^ "Comores: coup d'État déjoué (autorités)". Lefigaro.fr. 22 April 2013. Retrieved 24 December 2016.
- ^ "BBC News – Libya PM Zeidan's brief kidnap was 'attempted coup'". BBC. 11 October 2013. Retrieved 24 December 2016.