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Reality Theory: Geoscience&Ecology

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12-hour clock
180th meridian
1931 China floods
1983–1985 famine in Ethiopia
24-hour clock
Abiogenesis
Abiotic component
Abiotic stress
Abrasion (geology)
Abrupt climate change
Abseiling
Absolute dating
Abundance (ecology)
Abyssal hill
Abyssal plain
Acclimatization
Acid rain
Activated sludge
Adaptation
Adaptationism
Adaptive radiation
Aeolian landform
Aeolian processes
Aerated lagoon
Aerial photography
Aeronautical chart
Aeroplankton
Africa
Afternoon
Aftershock
Agonistic behaviour
Agricultural land
Agriculture
Agroforestry
Air mass
Air navigation
Air pollution
Airglow
Alarm clock
Alarm signal
Alcohol by volume
Alcoholic drink
Ale
Algaculture
Algae
Algal bloom
Allee effect
Allele frequency
Alligator
Alloparenting
Allopatric speciation
Allotment (gardening)
Alluvial fan
Alpha (ethology)
Alpine climate
Alps
Alternatives to Darwinian evolution
Altitude
Altruism (biology)
Amber
Ambient pressure
Ambush predator
Americas
Amethyst
Amniote
Amoeba
Amphibian
Anaerobic digestion
Anchor (climbing)
Anchovy
Andes
Anemometer
Angel Falls
Angling
Animal
Animal breeding
Animal coloration
Animal communication
Animal feed
Animal husbandry
Animal identification
Animal locomotion
Animal migration
Animal navigation
Animal product
Animal sexual behaviour
Animal slaughter
Animal training
Annelid
Annual plant
Ant
Ant colony
Antarctic Circle
Antarctic Circumpolar Current
Antarctica
Anti-predator adaptation
Anticline
Anticyclone
Antipodes
Apex predator
Aphid
Aposematism
Apparent temperature
Apple
Aquaculture
Aquaponics
Aquarium
Aquatic animal
Aquatic ecosystem
Aquatic locomotion
Aquatic mammal
Aquatic plant
Aqueduct (water supply)
Aquifer
Arable land
Arachnid
Arboreal locomotion
Archaea
Archaeology
Archaic humans
Archean
Archipelago
Arctic Circle
Arctic ecology
Arctic exploration
Arctic methane emissions
Arctic Ocean
Arctic oscillation
Areca nut
Arecaceae
Arthropod
Artificial island
Asia
Associated petroleum gas
Assortative mating
Asteraceae
Astrobiology
Atlantic meridional overturning circulation
Atlantic Ocean
Atmosphere
Atmosphere of Earth
Atmospheric carbon cycle
Atmospheric chemistry
Atmospheric circulation
Atmospheric convection
Atmospheric escape
Atmospheric instability
Atmospheric model
Atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric science
Atmospheric sounding
Atmospheric temperature
Atmospheric tide
Atomic clock
Atterberg limits
Aurora
Australia (continent)
Australopithecus
Autocatalytic set
Autotroph
Autumn
Avalanche
Axe
Baby food
Background radiation
Bacon
Bacteria
Bacterial phylodynamics
Bagel
Bait (luring substance)
Baker's yeast
Baking
Baking powder
Balance wheel
Balancing selection
Baldwin effect
Bamboo
Banana
Banff National Park
Barbecue
Barley
Barn
Barometer
Barrier island
Basalt
Bat
Bateman's principle
Batesian mimicry
Bathymetry
Batter (cooking)
Bauxite
Bay
Bayesian inference in phylogeny
Beach
Beach evolution
Beach nourishment
Beacon
Bean
Bear
Bearing (navigation)
Beaufort scale
Beaver
Beaver dam
Bed (geology)
Bed bug
Bee
Beef
Beehive
Beekeeping
Beer
Beetle
Behavioral ecology
Belay device
Belaying
Bengal famine of 1943
Benthic boundary layer
Benthic zone
Benthos
Berry (botany)
Beryl
Biennial plant
Binomial nomenclature
Bioaccumulation
Bioaerosol
Biocapacity
Biocoenosis
Biodegradation
Biodiversity
Biodiversity loss
Bioerosion
Biofilter
Biofouling
Biogas
Biogeochemical cycle
Biogeochemistry
Biogeographic realm
Biogeography
Biological dispersal
Biological interaction
Biological ornament
Biological pest control
Biological pump
Biological rules
Biological soil crust
Biological specificity
Biomass (ecology)
Biome
Biomineralization
Biophysical environment
Bioregion
Bioremediation
Biosequestration
Biosignature
Biosolids
Biosphere
Biosphere 2
Biostratigraphy
Biotic component
Biotic stress
Bioturbation
Bipedalism
Bird
Bird colony
Bird flight
Bird migration
Bird nest
Birdcage
Birkeland current
Birth rate
Biscuit
Bit (horse)
Black pepper
Black Sea
Blanching (cooking)
Blizzard
Block (meteorology)
Blowhole (geology)
Blowout (well drilling)
Blowout preventer
Bog
Boiling
Bombyx mori
Bonobo
Bora Bora
Borehole
Boring (earth)
Botanical garden
Botany
Bottled oxygen (climbing)
Boundary current
Brackish water
Braising
Bread
Bread roll
Breadfruit
Breakfast
Breaking wave
Breakwater (structure)
Breast milk
Brewery
Brewing
Bridle
Brine
Brining
Brood parasite
Broth
Brown bread
Brown sugar
Browning (partial cooking)
Browsing (herbivory)
Bryophyte
Built environment
Bull
Bungee jumping
Buoy
Buoyancy compensator (diving)
Burgess Shale
Burrow
Butter
Butterfly
Cabbage
Cake
Calcite
Caldera
Calendar
Calendar date
Calendar era
Calf
Cambrian explosion
Camel
Camellia sinensis
Camouflage
Camping
Canal
Candy
Cannabis
Canning
Canyon
Capsicum
Carbon capture and storage
Carbon cycle
Carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere
Carbon fixation
Carbon sequestration
Carbon sink
Carbonated water
Cardinal direction
Carnivore
Carnivorous plant
Carrot
Carrying capacity
Cartographic design
Cartography
Cascade effect (ecology)
Cash crop
Caspian Sea
Cassava
Cat
Catch and release
Caterpillar
Cattle
Cattle feeding
Cave
Caviar
Celery
Celestial navigation
Cellular agriculture
Center of origin
Centers of action
Cephalopod
Cereal
Cetacea
Chaff
Chainsaw
Chalk
Channel (geography)
Character displacement
Cheating (biology)
Cheese
Chemical defense
Chemical waste
Chemotroph
Chert
Chewing gum
Chicken
Chicken as food
Chickpea
Chicory
Chili pepper
Chimpanzee
Chinese famine of 1942–1943
Chip (snack type)
Chocolate
Chocolate bar
Chordate
Chronological dating
Chronology
Chronometry
Chutney
Cider
Ciliate
Cinnamon
Circle of latitude
Circumnavigation
Cirrus cloud
Cistern
Citrus
City
Clade
Cladistics
Cladogram
Clam
Class (biology)
Clastic rock
Clathrate hydrate
Clay
Clear-air turbulence
Clearcutting
Cliff
Climate
Climate change
Climate change feedback
Climate change mitigation
Climate engineering
Climate model
Climate sensitivity
Climate state
Climate system
Climate variability and change
Climatology
Climbing
Climbing harness
Climbing protection
Climbing shoe
Cline (biology)
Clock
Clock face
Clockwork
Closed ecological system
Cloud
Cloud albedo
Cloud base
Cloud condensation nuclei
Cloud cover
Cloud feedback
Cloud physics
Cloud suck
Clove
Cnidaria
Co-operation (evolution)
Coagulation (water treatment)
Coal
Coal mining
Coalbed methane
Coalescent theory
Coast
Coastal engineering
Coastal erosion
Coastal flooding
Coastal management
Coca-Cola
Cockroach
Cocktail
Cocoa bean
Cocoa butter
Coconut
Cod
Coevolution
Coexistence theory
Coffea
Coffea arabica
Coffee
Coffee bean
Coffee preparation
Cold and heat adaptations in humans
Cold front
Cold wave
Collar (animal)
Collective animal behavior
Colonisation (biology)
Colony (biology)
Columbian exchange
Columbidae
Combine harvester
Combined sewer
Commensalism
Commercial fishing
Comminution
Common descent
Common fig
Communal roosting
Community (ecology)
Community gardening
Companion planting
Compass
Compass rose
Competition (biology)
Competitive exclusion principle
Completion (oil and gas wells)
Compost
Computational phylogenetics
Computer recycling
Condiment
Confectionery
Conservation agriculture
Conservation biology
Conservation officer
Conserved sequence
Constructed wetland
Consumer–resource interactions
Contamination
Continent
Continental climate
Continental collision
Continental crust
Continental drift
Continental margin
Continental shelf
Controlled burn
Convergence zone
Convergent boundary
Convergent evolution
Cooking
Cooking oil
Cooperative breeding
Coordinated Universal Time
Coppicing
Coral
Coral reef
Core sample
Core–mantle boundary
Core–mantle differentiation
Coriander
Cork (material)
Corundum
Corvidae
Corvus
Cotton
Cotton gin
Course (navigation)
Courtship display
Cover crop
Cowboy
Crab
Cracker (food)
Crampons
Crawling (human)
Crayfish
Cream
Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event
Crevasse
Crocodile
Croissant
Crop
Crop desiccation
Crop residue
Crop rotation
Crop yield
Crosscut saw
Crusher
Crust (geology)
Crustacean
Cryolite
Cryosphere
Cryovolcano
Crypsis
Cucumber
Cuisine
Culling
Cultivar
Cultivator
Cultured meat
Cumin
Cumulonimbus cloud
Cumulus cloud
Curd
Curdling
Curing (food preservation)
Curing of tobacco
Curry
Custard
Cutting (plant)
Cyanobacteria
Cyatheales
Cyclogenesis
Cyclone
Dairy farming
Dairy product
Date palm
Dawn
Day
Daylight saving time
Daytime
Dead reckoning
Dead Sea
Dead zone (ecology)
Debris flow
Decaffeination
Deception in animals
Deciduous
Decomposition
Deep frying
Deep geological repository
Deep sea
Deep sea mining
Deep-sea exploration
Deepwater drilling
Deer
Defaunation
Defensible space (fire control)
Defoliant
Deforestation
Deglaciation
Deimatic behaviour
Demographic transition
Demographic trap
Demographics of the world
Demography
Dendrochronology
Denitrification
Denitrifying bacteria
Density altitude
Density dependence
Density of air
Denudation
Deposition (geology)
Depression (geology)
Depth sounding
Derecho
Desalination
Desert
Desert climate
Desertification
Dessert
Detritivore
Detritus
Dew
Dew point
Diagenesis
Diamond
Diatom
Diatomaceous earth
Diffuse sky radiation
Digital clock
Digital elevation model
Dinner
Dinosaur
Directed panspermia
Direction finding
Directional drilling
Directional selection
Disassortative mating
Discontinuity (geotechnical engineering)
Dish (food)
Display (zoology)
Disruptive selection
Distraction display
Disturbance (ecology)
Ditch
Diver navigation
Divergent boundary
Diversification rates
Diversity index
Diving cylinder
Diving equipment
Diving mask
Diving regulator
Diving suit
Dog
Dolphin
Domain (biology)
Domestic duck
Domestic turkey
Domestication
Domestication of animals
Dominance (ethology)
Dominance hierarchy
Donkey
Doomsday argument
Dough
Dough conditioner
Doughnut
Douglas fir
Douglas sea scale
Downburst
Downwelling
Drainage
Drainage basin
Drainage system (agriculture)
Drainage system (geomorphology)
Drake equation
Dried fruit
Drilling rig
Drink
Drink mix
Drinking
Drinking water
Drought
Droughts and famines in Russia and the Soviet Union
Droving
Drupe
Dry cask storage
Dry suit
Dumpster
Dune
Dusk
Dust
Dust devil
Dust storm
Dynamic energy budget theory
Dynamic positioning
Eagle
Early expansions of hominins out of Africa
Early human migrations
Earth science
Earth system science
Earth's energy budget
Earth's magnetic field
Earth's orbit
Earth's rotation
Earthquake
Earthquake swarm
Earthworm
Eastern Hemisphere
Eating
Echinoderm
Echo sounding
Ecological collapse
Ecological light pollution
Ecological network
Ecological niche
Ecological pyramid
Ecological resilience
Ecological stability
Ecological succession
Ecology
Ecoregion
Ecosystem
Ecosystem diversity
Ecosystem ecology
Ecosystem engineer
Ecosystem model
Ecosystem services
Ecotone
Ecotype
Ectosymbiosis
Eddy covariance
Edible mushroom
Edible seaweed
Effective population size
Effective stress
Effusive eruption
Egg as food
Eggplant
Ekman transport
El Niño
El Niño–Southern Oscillation
Electronic waste
Elephant
Elevation
Elevational diversity gradient
Embryophyte
Emerald
Endangered species
Endosymbiont
Energy drink
Energy flow (ecology)
Engineering geology
Environmental chemistry
Environmental degradation
Environmental engineering
Environmental monitoring
Environmental radioactivity
Environmental remediation
Environmental science
Epicenter
Epidemiological transition
Equation of time
Equator
Equestrianism
Equinox
Erosion
Error catastrophe
Error threshold (evolution)
Escapement
Estuary
Ethology
Eucalyptus
Eukaryote
Europe
European and American voyages of scientific exploration
Eusociality
Eutrophication
Evapotranspiration
Evening
Evergreen
Evidence of common descent
Evolution
Evolution of bacteria
Evolution of human intelligence
Evolution of mammals
Evolution of sexual reproduction
Evolution of tetrapods
Evolutionary arms race
Evolutionary biology
Evolutionary developmental biology
Evolutionary history of life
Evolutionary landscape
Evolutionary mismatch
Evolutionary pressure
Evolutionary radiation
Evolvability
Exaptation
Excavation (archaeology)
Exploration
Explosive eruption
Extended evolutionary synthesis
Extensive farming
Extinction
Extinction debt
Extinction event
Extinction threshold
Extinction vortex
Extra-pair copulation
Extraction of petroleum
Extraterrestrial atmosphere
Extraterrestrial life
Extraterrestrial liquid water
Extratropical cyclone
Extreme sport
Extreme weather
Extremophile
Extrusive rock
Faboideae
Falafel
Falcon
Falconry
Family (biology)
Famine
Famine in India
Famines in Ethiopia
Farm
Farmer
Farmer-managed natural regeneration
Fast food
Fault (geology)
Fauna
Fecundity
Fecundity selection
Feldspar
Fen
Fermentation in food processing
Fermentation in winemaking
Fern
Fertility
Fertilizer
Ficus
Field (agriculture)
Field research
Figure of the Earth
Fillet (cut)
Filter feeder
Fire ecology
Fire making
Fire setting
Firebreak
Firestorm
First voyage of James Cook
Fish
Fish and chips
Fish as food
Fish farming
Fish hook
Fish migration
Fish trap
Fisher's fundamental theorem of natural selection
Fisher's principle
Fisherian runaway
Fishery
Fishing
Fishing industry
Fishing line
Fishing lure
Fishing net
Fishing rod
Fishing sinker
Fishing tackle
Fishing techniques
Fissure vent
Fitness (biology)
Fitness-density covariance
Fixation (population genetics)
Fixed action pattern
Fjord
Flagellate
Flail
Flatbread
Flax
Flea
Flint
Floating production storage and offloading
Flocking (behavior)
Flood
Flood control
Floodplain
Flora
Floriculture
Floristry
Flour
Flower
Flower preservation
Flowering plant
Flowerpot
Fluid flow through porous media
Fluorite
Fluvial processes
Fly
Fly spray
Fly-killing device
Flying and gliding animals
Fodder
Fog
Fold (geology)
Food
Food chain
Food contaminant
Food drying
Food irradiation
Food packaging
Food presentation
Food preservation
Food processing
Food safety
Food security
Food spoilage
Food storage
Food waste
Food web
Forage
Forage fish
Foraging
Force of mortality
Foreshock
Forest
Forest degradation
Forest ecology
Forest gardening
Forest management
Forestry
Formation of rocks
Forwarder
Fossil
Fossils of the Burgess Shale
Founder effect
Fountain
Fox
Fractional crystallization (geology)
Fracture (geology)
Fracture (mineralogy)
Free range
Freeze-drying
French fries
Frequency-dependent selection
Fresh water
Freshwater ecosystem
Fritter
Frog
Frontogenesis
Frost
Frost heaving
Frozen food
Frugivore
Fruit
Fruit preserves
Frying
Fumigation
Fungus
Future of Earth
Gaia hypothesis
Gait
Gait (human)
Galápagos National Park
Game (hunting)
Game reserve
Gangue
Garbage truck
Garden
Garden design
Garden hose
Garden tool
Gardening
Garlic
Garnish (food)
Gas venting
Gelatin
Gelatin dessert
Gemstone
Gene flow
Gene pool
Gene-centered view of evolution
General circulation model
Generation time
Genetic assimilation
Genetic distance
Genetic divergence
Genetic diversity
Genetic drift
Genetic hitchhiking
Genetic load
Genetic variability
Genetic variance
Genetic variation
Genetically modified bacteria
Genetically modified crops
Genetically modified food
Genetically modified organism
Genus
Geochemistry
Geochronology
Geodesy
Geodetic datum
Geographic coordinate system
Geographic information system
Geographical distance
Geographical zone
Geography
Geolocation
Geologic map
Geologic time scale
Geological formation
Geologist
Geology
Geology of Mars
Geology of solar terrestrial planets
Geology of the Moon
Geomagnetic reversal
Geomagnetic storm
Geomechanics
Geomorphology
Geophysical survey
Geophysical survey (archaeology)
Geophysics
Geopotential
Geostrophic current
Geostrophic wind
Geotechnical engineering
Geotechnical investigation
Geyser
Ginger
Glacial lake outburst flood
Glacial period
Glacier
Glass recycling
Gliding
Global cooling
Global dimming
Global temperature record
Global warming
Global wind patterns
Globe
Goat
Gold panning
Gompertz–Makeham law of mortality
Gorilla
GPS navigation device
GPS tracking unit
Grade (slope)
Grafting
Grain
Grain elevator
Grain size
Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
Granary
Grand Canyon
Grandfather clock
Granite
Grape
Grapefruit
Grasshopper
Grassland
Gravel
Gravimeter
Gravimetry
Gravity of Earth
Gravity wave
Gravy
Grazing
Great Barrier Reef
Great Bengal famine of 1770
Great Chinese Famine
Great Famine (Ireland)
Great Famine of 1315–1317
Great Famine of 1876–1878
Great Northern Expedition
Great Oxygenation Event
Great-circle navigation
Green belt
Greenhouse
Greenhouse and icehouse Earth
Greenhouse effect
Greenhouse gas
Greenhouse gas removal
Greenwich Mean Time
Gregorian calendar
Grilling
Ground meat
Ground-penetrating radar
Groundwater
Groundwater pollution
Groundwater remediation
Group selection
Groyne
Guano
Guinea pig
Gulf
Gulf of Mexico
Gulf Stream
Gully
Gymnosperm
Gypsum
Gyrocompass
Habitat
Habitat conservation
Habitat destruction
Habitat fragmentation
Hadean
Hadley cell
Hail
Halter
Ham
Hamburger
Hamlet (place)
Hand-pollination
Handicap principle
Handline fishing
Hang gliding
Hard water
Hardwood
Hardy–Weinberg principle
Harvest
Harvester (forestry)
Hashish
Hawk
Hay
Hazardous waste
Haze
Heading (navigation)
Headland
Heat index
Heat wave
Hedge
Hedge trimmer
Hematite
Hemp
Herb
Herbaceous plant
Herbal tea
Herbicide
Herbivore
Herd
Herding
Heritability
Herring
Heterosis
Heterotroph
Hevea brasiliensis
High-altitude adaptation in humans
High-pressure area
Hiking
Hiking equipment
Hill
Himalayas
History of Antarctica
History of cartography
History of Earth
History of human migration
History of Oceania
Hoe (tool)
Holobiont
Holocene
Holocene extinction
Hologenome theory of evolution
Homebrewing
Hominidae
Homo
Homo erectus
Homo habilis
Homo sapiens
Homology (biology)
Honey
Hops
Horizon
Hornwort
Horse
Horse collar
Horse harness
Horse latitudes
Horse tack
Horseshoe
Horticulture
Host (biology)
Host–parasite coevolution
Hot chocolate
Hot dog
Hot spring
Hotspot (geology)
Hour
Hourglass
House sparrow
Housefly
Human
Human evolution
Human geography
Human impact on the environment
Human migration
Human overpopulation
Human population planning
Human settlement
Human sex ratio
Human taxonomy
Human uses of animals
Human uses of living things
Human–wildlife conflict
Humboldt Current
Humidity
Hummus
Humus
Hunter-gatherer
Hunting
Hutch (animal cage)
Hybrid (biology)
Hybrid seed
Hydraulic fracturing
Hydraulic mining
Hydrocarbon exploration
Hydrographic survey
Hydrography
Hydrology
Hydroponics
Hydrosphere
Hydrothermal explosion
Hydrothermal vent
Hypercycle (chemistry)
Hyperspectral imaging
Hypocenter
Ice
Ice age
Ice axe
Ice cap
Ice core
Ice cream
Ice pop
Ice rink
Ice sheet
Ice shelf
Ice skate
Ice skating
Iceberg
Icing (food)
Ideal free distribution
Igneous differentiation
Igneous rock
Iguazu Falls
Impact crater
In situ chemical oxidation
Inbred strain
Inbreeding
Incineration
Inclinometer
Inclusive fitness
Inclusive fitness in humans
Indian famine of 1896–1897
Indian famine of 1899–1900
Indian Ocean
Industrial agriculture
Industrial waste
Industrial wastewater treatment
Inertial navigation system
Inertial wave
Infant food safety
Infant formula
Infant mortality
Infanticide (zoology)
Infiltration (hydrology)
Infiltration/Inflow
Ingredient
Insect
Insect flight
Insect migration
Insect repellent
Insecticide
Instant coffee
Instant tea
Instinct
Instrumental temperature record
Insular biogeography
Integrated pest management
Intensive animal farming
Intensive crop farming
Intensive farming
Intercalation (timekeeping)
Intercropping
Interglacial
Intermediate disturbance hypothesis
Internal wave
International Atomic Time
International Date Line
International Standard Atmosphere
Interplate earthquake
Interspecific competition
Intertidal zone
Intertropical Convergence Zone
Intragenomic conflict
Intraplate earthquake
Intraspecific competition
Introduced species
Intrusive rock
Invasive species
Inversion (meteorology)
Invertebrate
Ionosphere
Iris (plant)
Iron ore
Irrigation
Irrigation sprinkler
Island
Island arc
Isopoda
Isostasy
Isthmus
Jade
Japanese garden
Jellyfish
Jet (lignite)
Jet stream
Joint (geology)
Juice
Julian calendar
Jumping
Jökulhlaup
Karst
Kebab
Kelp
Kelp forest
Kennel
Kerogen
Ketchup
Keystone species
Khat
Kin selection
Kingdom (biology)
Kleiber's law
Kneading
Krill
Kármán line
Köppen climate classification
La Niña
Labyrinthulomycetes
Lager
Lagoon
Lahar
Lake
Lake ecosystem
Lake-effect snow
Lamb and mutton
Land
Land bridge
Land degradation
Land reclamation
Land use
Landfill
Landform
Landscape
Landscape architecture
Landscape design
Landscape ecology
Landslide
Landslide mitigation
Landspout
Lapis lazuli
Lapse rate
Lard
Large igneous province
Lasso
Last universal common ancestor
Latitude
Latitudinal gradients in species diversity
Lava
Lava tube
Law of superposition
Lawn
Lawn mower
Leachate
Leaf vegetable
Leap year
Leash
Leavening agent
Lee wave
Legume
Lemon
Lemonade
Lentil
Leslie matrix
Lettuce
Levee
Level (instrument)
Levelling
Lichen
Life expectancy
Life history theory
Life table
Lift (soaring)
Lighthouse
Lightning
Lightning strike
Lilium
Limestone
Lineage (evolution)
Linkage disequilibrium
Lion
Liquor
Liquorice
Liquorice (confectionery)
List of domesticated animals
List of natural disasters by death toll
Lithification
Lithology
Lithosphere
Litter
Livestock
Livestock branding
Living fossil
Lizard
Loaf
Lobster
Local extinction
Location
Locust
Lodestone
Logging
Longitude
Longline fishing
Longshore drift
Lotka–Volterra equations
Louse
Love wave
Low-alcohol beer
Low-pressure area
Lunar calendar
Lunar day
Lunar month
Lunch
Lunch meat
Lunisolar calendar
Lustre (mineralogy)
Lycopodiophyta
Machete
Macroecology
Macroevolution
Magellan's circumnavigation
Magma
Magnetic anomaly
Magnetic declination
Magnetite
Magnetosphere
Mahogany
Maize
Major explorations after the Age of Discovery
Malt
Malthusianism
Malting process
Mammal
Mango
Mangrove
Mantle (geology)
Mantle convection
Mantle plume
Manure
Map
Map projection
Marble
Marchantiophyta
Margarine
Mariana Trench
Marination
Marine biogeochemical cycles
Marine biology
Marine chronometer
Marine ecosystem
Marine food web
Marine geology
Marine habitats
Marine life
Marine mammal
Marine microbiome
Marine microorganisms
Marine pollution
Marine primary production
Marine sediment
Marine snow
Marine weather forecasting
Mark and recapture
Marsh
Mass wasting
Mate choice
Mating
Mating call
Mating system
Matrix population models
Mattock
Mauna Loa
Maximum parsimony (phylogenetics)
Mayonnaise
Mead
Meadow
Meal
Mean radiant temperature
Meander
Measurement of biodiversity
Meat
Meat analogue
Meatball
Meatloaf
Mechanical screening
Mechanical watch
Mechanised agriculture
Mediterranean Sea
Megafauna
Megathrust earthquake
Membrane bioreactor
Mentha
Mercator projection
Meridian (geography)
Mesocyclone
Mesoscale convective complex
Mesoscale meteorology
Metabolic theory of ecology
Metacommunity
Metamorphic rock
Metamorphism
Metapopulation
Meteorite
Meteorological instrumentation
Meteorologist
Meteorology
Methane clathrate
Methane emissions
Methanogen
Micro-animal
Microalgae
Microbial consortium
Microbial ecology
Microbial mat
Microbial population biology
Microbiology
Microbiome
Microbiota
Microburst
Microchip implant (animal)
Microclimate
Microevolution
Micrometeorite
Microorganism
Micropaleontology
Microplastics
Micropropagation
Mid-ocean ridge
Midnight
Milankovitch cycles
Mildew
Milford Sound
Milk
Milk substitute
Milking
Milkshake
Miller–Urey experiment
Millet
Mimicry
Mincing
Mine safety
Miner
Mineral
Mineral physics
Mineral processing
Mineral spring
Mineralogy
Mineraloid
Minimum viable population
Mining
Mining engineering
Minute
Mirage
Mire
Miso
Mist
Mixed layer
Mobbing (animal behavior)
Models of DNA evolution
Modern synthesis (20th century)
Mohs scale of mineral hardness
Molasses
Mold
Molecular clock
Molecular ecology
Molecular evolution
Molecular phylogenetics
Mollusca
Moment magnitude scale
Monocropping
Monoculture
Monogamy in animals
Monophyly
Monsoon
Month
Moraine
Morning
Mortality rate
Mosquito
Mosquito control
Mosquito net
Moss
Most recent common ancestor
Moth
Mound-building termites
Mount Everest
Mount Fuji
Mountain
Mountain formation
Mountain range
Mountaineering
Mouse
Mousetrap
Mud
Mudflat
Mulch
Multibeam echosounder
Multicellular organism
Multilateration
Multispectral image
Municipal solid waste
Musa (genus)
Mushroom
Mussel
Mustard (condiment)
Muster (livestock)
Mutation rate
Mutualism (biology)
Mycoremediation
Mycorrhiza
Myriapoda
Müllerian mimicry
Nanoremediation
National park
Natural disaster
Natural environment
Natural gas
Natural hazard
Natural landscape
Natural resource
Natural selection
Nature
Nature reserve
Nautical chart
Navigation
Navigation system
Neanderthal
Nectar
Negative selection (natural selection)
Nematode
Neontology
Nest
Nest box
Neutral mutation
Neutral theory of molecular evolution
Niagara Falls
Niche apportionment models
Niche construction
Niche differentiation
Nickel–Strunz classification
Nicotiana tabacum
Night
Night sky
Nitrification
Nitrifying bacteria
Nitrogen cycle
Nitrogen fixation
Nixtamalization
No-till farming
Nocturnality
Nomad
Nomadic pastoralism
Nomenclature codes
Non-directional beacon
Non-renewable resource
Non-vascular plant
Noodle
Noon
North America
North Atlantic oscillation
North Magnetic Pole
North Pole
Northeast Passage
Northern Chinese Famine of 1876–1879
Northern Hemisphere
Northwest Passage
Nuclear fallout
Nuclear winter
Numerical weather prediction
Nut (food)
Nut (fruit)
Nutrient cycle
Nutrition transition
Nymphaeaceae
Oak
Oasis
Observatory
Ocean
Ocean acidification
Ocean chemistry
Ocean current
Ocean exploration
Ocean general circulation model
Ocean gyre
Oceania
Oceanic basin
Oceanic carbon cycle
Oceanic crust
Oceanic trench
Oceanography
Octopus
Offal
Offshore drilling
Offshore geotechnical engineering
Offspring
Oil depletion
Oil platform
Oil reserves
Oil sands
Oil shale
Oil spill
Oil well
Oil well control
Olfactory navigation
Olive
Olive oil
Omnivore
Onion
Onsite sewage facility
Opal
Open pollination
Open space reserve
Open-field system
Open-pit mining
Opium
Optimal foraging theory
Optimality model
Orange (fruit)
Orangutan
Orbital forcing
Orchard
Orchidaceae
Order (biology)
Ore
Ore concentrate
Organic farming
Organic food
Organism
Organisms at high altitude
Orienteering
Ornamental plant
Orogeny
Outburst flood
Outcrop
Outcrossing
Outdoor cooking
Outline of food preparation
Overconsumption
Overexploitation
Overfishing
Overgrazing
Overpopulation
Owl
Ox
Oxygen cycle
Oyster
Ozone depletion and climate change
Ozone layer
P-wave
Pacific Ocean
Pack hunter
Paddy field
Pair bond
Paleoclimatology
Paleontology
Panama Canal
Pancake
Pangaea
Panmixia
Panspermia
Paper recycling
Parachuting
Paragliding
Parallel evolution
Parapatric speciation
Paraphyly
Parasitism
Parasitoid
Parental care
Parental investment
Park
Park ranger
Parrot
Parsley
Partial melting
Particulate organic matter
Particulates
Pasta
Pasteurization
Pastoralism
Pastry
Pasture
Patch dynamics
Patterned ground
Patterns in nature
Patty
Pea
Peach
Pear
Pearl
Peat
Pecking order
Pedogenesis
Pedology
Pedosphere
Pelagic zone
Pen (enclosure)
Pendulum
Pendulum clock
Perennial plant
Periglaciation
Peripatric speciation
Permaculture
Permafrost
Permafrost carbon cycle
Permeability (earth sciences)
Permian–Triassic extinction event
Persian Gulf
Persistent organic pollutant
Pest (organism)
Pest control
Pesticide
Pet
Pet food
Pet harness
Petrifaction
Petroleum
Petroleum engineering
Petroleum geology
Petroleum reservoir
Petrology
Peyote
Phanerozoic
Phosphorus cycle
Photogrammetry
Phototroph
Phreatic eruption
Phreatomagmatic eruption
Phylogenesis
Phylogenetic network
Phylogenetic nomenclature
Phylogenetic tree
Phylogenetics
Phylum
Physical geography
Physical impacts of climate change
Phytoplankton
Phytoremediation
Pickaxe
Pickling
Picnic
Pie
Pig
Piloting
Pine
Pineapple
Pingo
Pinniped
Pinophyta
Pioneer species
Piperaceae
Pita
Pitch (sports field)
Pitchfork
Pizza
Placer deposit
Placer mining
Plain
Planetary boundaries
Planetary boundary layer
Planetary core
Planetary differentiation
Planetary geology
Planetary science
Planetary surface
Plankton
Plant
Plant breeding
Plant ecology
Plant litter
Plant microbiome
Plant milk
Plant nursery
Plant propagation
Plant tissue culture
Plantation
Plants in space
Plastic pollution
Plastic recycling
Plate tectonics
Plateau
Pleistocene
Plesiomorphy and symplesiomorphy
Plough
Poaceae
Poaching (cooking)
Point of interest
Points of the compass
Polar amplification
Polar circle
Polar climate
Polar exploration
Polar High
Polar ice cap
Polar motion
Polar regions of Earth
Polar vortex
Pollarding
Pollen
Pollenizer
Pollination
Pollinator
Pollutant
Pollution
Polyculture
Polygynandry
Polygyny in animals
Polygyny threshold model
Polymorphism (biology)
Polyp (zoology)
Polyphyly
Polytunnel
Pomegranate
Pond
Popcorn
Poppy
Population
Population ageing
Population bottleneck
Population control
Population decline
Population density
Population dynamics
Population ecology
Population genetics
Population growth
Population pyramid
Population size
Population stratification
Population structure (genetics)
Pore water pressure
Pork
Porosity
Porous medium
Porridge
Portuguese discoveries
Position fixing
Position resection
Positioning system
Post-glacial rebound
Potato
Potato chip
Potential temperature
Potential vorticity
Pottage
Poultry
Poultry farming
Powdered milk
Pre-modern human migration
Precipitation
Precision agriculture
Predation
Preservative
Pressure cooking
Pressure gradient
Pressure system
Pressure-gradient force
Prevailing winds
Price equation
Primal cut
Primary production
Primary succession
Primate
Prime meridian
Primitive (phylogenetics)
Primitive equations
Primordial soup
Principle of faunal succession
Productivity (ecology)
Professional hunter
Proglacial lake
Prokaryote
Prospecting
Protected area
Proterozoic
Protist
Protozoa
Proxy (climate)
Pruning
Pruning shears
Psilocybin mushroom
Psychoactive plant
Psychrometrics
Puddle
Pumice
Pumping station
Pumpjack
Punctuated equilibrium
Purified water
Pursuit predation
Pyroclastic flow
Quadrupedalism
Quantitative genetics
Quarry
Quartz
Quartz clock
Quaternary
Quick bread
Quicksand
R/K selection theory
Rabbit
Radar navigation
Radiative forcing
Radio beacon
Radio clock
Radio direction finder
Radio navigation
Radioactive contamination
Radioactive waste
Radiocarbon dating
Radiometric dating
Radiosonde
Rafting
Rain
Rainbow
Rainforest
Raisin
Rake (tool)
Ramen
Ranch
Rat
Rate of evolution
Raw milk
Raw water
Reaper
Rebreather
Recent African origin of modern humans
Recipe
Reciprocal altruism
Reciprocity (evolution)
Reclaimed water
Recreational fishing
Recycling
Red Queen hypothesis
Red Sea
Reef
Refined grains
Reforestation
Refuge (ecology)
Regenerative agriculture
Regime shift
Region
Regolith
Rein
Relative dating
Relative direction
Relative humidity
Relative nonlinearity
Relative species abundance
Relish
Remediation of contaminated sites with cement
Remineralisation
Remote sensing
Remote sensing (geology)
Renewable resource
Reproductive isolation
Reproductive success
Reptile
Research station
Reservoir
Resource
Resource depletion
Resource recovery
Restoration ecology
Reuse
Reuse of excreta
Rewilding (conservation biology)
Rhumb line
Rice
Richter magnitude scale
Ridge
Ridge (meteorology)
Ridge lift
Ridge push
Rift
Rift valley
Ring of Fire
Rip current
Riparian zone
Ripening
River
River delta
River ecosystem
RNA world
Roasting
Robustness (evolution)
Rock (geology)
Rock cycle
Rock magnetism
Rock mechanics
Rock microstructure
Rock-climbing equipment
Rodent
Roe
Rogue wave
Roller skates
Roller skating
Rose
Rossby wave
Rotating biological contactor
Rotifer
Routine flaring
Rubber tapping
Ruby
Rum
Runaway greenhouse effect
Running
Rural area
Russian famine of 1601–1603
Russian famine of 1921–22
S-wave
Saddle
Safari park
Sake
Salad
Saline water
Salinity
Salmon
Salt
Salt dome
Salt marsh
Saltation (biology)
Sand
Sandstone
Sandwich
Sanitary sewer
Sanitary sewer overflow
Sanitation
Sapphire
Saprotrophic nutrition
Sardine
Satellite navigation
Sauce
Sausage
Savanna
Saw
Scale (map)
Scallop
Scavenger
Scree
Scuba diving
Scuba set
Scythe
Sea
Sea breeze
Sea ice
Sea level
Sea level rise
Sea salt aerosol
Sea spray
Sea state
Sea surface temperature
Sea urchin
Seabed
Seabird
Seafloor spreading
Seafood
Seagrass
Seamount
Seashell
Season
Seasoning
Seawall
Seawater
Seaweed
Second voyage of HMS Beagle
Second voyage of James Cook
Secondary succession
Sediment
Sediment transport
Sedimentary basin
Sedimentary rock
Sedimentation (water treatment)
Seed
Seed dispersal
Seed drill
Seed predation
Seedling
Seismic moment
Seismic wave
Seismogram
Seismology
Seismometer
Selection coefficient
Selective breeding
Selective sweep
Self-pollination
Semi-arid climate
Septic drain field
Septic tank
Sequence homology
Sericulture
Sesame
Settlement of the Americas
Settling
Severe weather
Sewage
Sewage farm
Sewage sludge
Sewage sludge treatment
Sewage treatment
Sex ratio
Sextant
Sexual conflict
Sexual selection
Shaft mining
Shale
Shale gas
Shark
Shear strength (soil)
Sheep
Sheep farming
Sheep shearing
Shellfish
Shelterwood cutting
Shield volcano
Shoal
Shoaling and schooling
Shore
Shortening
Shrimp
Shrub
Shrubland
Sickle
Sidereal time
Sidereal year
Signalling theory
Significant wave height
Silicate minerals
Silo
Silt
Silviculture
Simmering
Sinkhole
Sinking cities
Skateboard
Skateboarding
Ski
Skidder
Skiing
Sky
Sky brightness
Slab (geology)
Slab pull
Slab suction
Slash-and-burn
Slaughterhouse
Sliced bread
Slime mold
Sluice
Smallholding
Smog
Smoking (cooking)
Smoothie
Snack
Snail
Snake
Snorkel (swimming)
Snorkeling
Snow
Snowboard
Snowboarding
Snowflake
Snowshoe
Sociality
Sociobiology
Soft drink
Soft water
Softwood
Soil
Soil acidification
Soil biology
Soil conditioner
Soil conservation
Soil contamination
Soil erosion
Soil fertility
Soil horizon
Soil liquefaction
Soil mechanics
Soil organic matter
Soil retrogression and degradation
Soil salinity
Soil science
Soil structure
Soil texture
Soil vapor extraction
Soil water (retention)
Solar calendar
Solar irradiance
Solar radiation management
Solar time
Solstice
Soup
Source–sink dynamics
Sourdough
South America
South China Sea
South Magnetic Pole
South Pole
Southern Hemisphere
Southern Ocean
Soviet famine of 1932–33
Soviet famine of 1946–47
Sowing
Soy milk
Soy sauce
Soybean
Space food
Spaghetti
Spandrel (biology)
Spatial analysis
Spatial ecology
Spearfishing
Speciation
Species
Species distribution
Species distribution modelling
Species diversity
Species evenness
Species richness
Species sorting
Species–area relationship
Spectral imaging
Sperm competition
Spermatophyte
Spice
Spider
Spider silk
Spider web
Spinach
Spit (landform)
Sponge
Spray drying
Sprayer
Spread (food)
Spring (hydrology)
Spring (season)
Sprite (lightning)
Spruce
Squall line
Squash (drink)
Squid
St. Elmo's fire
Stabilizing selection
Stable
Standard penetration test
Staple food
Starfish
Station model
Steak
Steaming
Stereoplotter
Stew
Stir frying
Stirrup
Stock (food)
Stoping
Storage effect
Storm
Storm drain
Storm surge
Stormwater
Strait
Stratification (vegetation)
Stratification (water)
Stratigraphy
Stratigraphy (archaeology)
Stratosphere
Stratospheric aerosol injection
Stratospheric sulfur aerosols
Stratovolcano
Stratum
Stratus cloud
Straw
Strawberry
Streak (mineralogy)
Stream
Streamflow
Street food
Strike and dip
Stromatolite
Structural geology
Structuralism (biology)
Structure of the Earth
Structures built by animals
Subduction
Subglacial lake
Submarine canyon
Submarine pipeline
Submarine volcano
Subsidence
Subsidence (atmosphere)
Subsistence agriculture
Substitution model
Subterranea (geography)
Subterranean fauna
Subterranean river
Subtropics
Suez Canal
Sugar
Sugar beet
Sugar substitute
Sugarcane
Sulfur cycle
Summer
Sun compass in animals
Sun path
Sundial
Sunlight
Sunrise
Sunset
Supercell
Supercontinent
Supercontinent cycle
Superorganism
Supervolcano
Surface layer
Surface mining
Surface runoff
Surface water
Surface weather analysis
Surface weather observation
Surfboard
Surfing
Survey (archaeology)
Surveying
Survival kit
Survival skills
Sushi
Sustainability
Sustainable agriculture
Swamp
Swarm behaviour
Sweet potato
Swell (ocean)
Swimfin
Swimming
Symbiogenesis
Symbiosis
Sympatric speciation
Synapomorphy and apomorphy
Synodic day
Synoptic scale meteorology
Syrup
Systems ecology
Taco
Taiga
Tailings
Talc
Tardigrade
Taro
Taxidermy
Taxon
Taxonomic rank
Taxonomy (biology)
Taylor's law
Tea
Teak
Tectonic uplift
Temperate climate
Temperate grasslands, savannas, and shrublands
Temperature gradient
Tephra
Terminator (solar)
Termite
Terraforming
Terraforming of Mars
Terrain
Terrain cartography
Terrestrial biological carbon cycle
Terrestrial locomotion
Terrestrial Time
Territory (animal)
Tetrapod
Thematic map
Theobroma cacao
Theodolite
Theoretical ecology
Theory of tides
Thermal
Thermal comfort
Thermal wind
Thermohaline circulation
Thermometer
Thinning
Third voyage of James Cook
Tholin
Threshing
Threshing machine
Thunder
Thunderstorm
Tidal marsh
Tide
Tide pool
Tiger
Tillage
Time standard
Time zone
Timer
Tinbergen's four questions
Tinder
Tipping points in the climate system
Toast
Tobacco
Tofu
Tomato
Tool use by animals
Topiary
Topographic map
Topography
Topsoil
Tornado
Tornadogenesis
Tortoise
Total dissolved solids
Total fertility rate
Total station
Town
Trace fossil
Tractor
Trade winds
Transform fault
Transhumance
Transplanting
Trapping
Trawling
Tree
Tree of life (biology)
Tree planting
Trekking pole
Trench
Triangulation (surveying)
Trickling filter
Tripod (surveying)
Trolling (fishing)
Trophic cascade
Trophic level
Tropic of Cancer
Tropic of Capricorn
Tropical climate
Tropical cyclone
Tropical rainforest
Tropical year
Tropics
Troposphere
Trough (meteorology)
Trout
True range multilateration
Tsunami
Tumbleweed
Tuna
Tundra
Tunicate
Turbidity
Turnip
Twilight
Type (biology)
Types of volcanic eruptions
Ultraviolet index
Uluru
Unconformity
Unconventional oil
Underground mining (hard rock)
Underground mining (soft rock)
Undersea mountain range
Undertow (water waves)
Underwater breathing apparatus
Underwater diving
Ungulate
Unicellular organism
Unified neutral theory of biodiversity
Uniformitarianism
Universal Time
Unleavened bread
Upper-atmospheric lightning
Upwelling
Urban area
Valley
Vanilla
Vascular plant
Veal
Vegetable
Vegetable oil
Vegetarian cuisine
Vegetation
Veggie burger
Vein (geology)
Vermin
Vertebrate
Vertical draft
VHF omnidirectional range
Vicia faba
Victoria Falls
Village
Vine
Vineyard
Viral evolution
Viral phylodynamics
Visibility
Viticulture
Vivarium
Vodka
Volatiles
Volcanic arc
Volcanic ash
Volcanic belt
Volcanic cone
Volcanic Explosivity Index
Volcanic gas
Volcanic rock
Volcanic winter
Volcanism
Volcano
Voyages of Christopher Columbus
Waffle
Walker circulation
Walking
Warm front
Warren
Wasp
Waste
Waste collection
Waste container
Waste hierarchy
Waste management
Waste minimisation
Waste stabilization pond
Waste-to-energy
Wastewater
Wastewater quality indicators
Wastewater treatment
Watch
Water
Water chlorination
Water clock
Water column
Water conservation
Water content
Water cycle
Water distribution system
Water extraction
Water filter
Water pollution
Water purification
Water quality
Water resource management
Water resources
Water scarcity
Water softening
Water storage
Water supply
Water supply network
Water table
Water tank
Water tower
Water treatment
Water vapor
Water well
Waterfall
Watermelon
Waterspout
Waterway
Waypoint
Weather
Weather balloon
Weather buoy
Weather forecasting
Weather front
Weather map
Weather modification
Weather radar
Weather station
Weathering
Weed
Weed control
Week
Well control
Well drilling
Well logging
Wellhead
Westerlies
Western Hemisphere
Wet-bulb globe temperature
Wetland
Wetland methane emissions
Wetsuit
Whale
Wheat
Whip
Whirlpool
Whirlwind
Whisky
White bread
White sugar
Whiteout (weather)
Whole grain
Wild fisheries
Wilderness
Wildfire
Wildfire suppression
Wildland–urban interface
Wildlife
Wildlife conservation
Wildlife corridor
Wildlife management
Wind
Wind chill
Wind direction
Wind generated current
Wind gradient
Wind shear
Wind speed
Wind stress
Wind wave
Wind wave model
Windsurfing
Wine
Winemaking
Wingsuit flying
Winnowing
Winter
Winter storm
Wolf
Wood
Wood preservation
Wood-decay fungus
Woodchipper
Woodland
Woody plant
Working animal
World energy resources
World Ocean
World population
Year
Yeast
Yellowstone National Park
Yogurt
Yosemite National Park
Zonal and meridional flow
Zoo
Zoology
Zooplankton