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首席财政大臣(英語:First Lord of the Treasury),台湾译为第一财政大臣

英文 中文 日文 改正
First Lord of the Treasury 第一財政大臣 第一大蔵卿
Second Lord of the Treasury 第二財政大臣 第二大蔵卿
Lord High Treasurer 財務大臣 大蔵卿 庫務大臣
Lord High Chancellor 大法官 大法官 Template:Noneed
Lord President of the Council 樞密院議長 枢密院議長

Lord High Treasurer



單一法團(英語:corporation sole)是普通法一種法人,由單一職位(office)組成,而該職位又由一名個人任職。[1][2]這種結構架構容許宗教及政府等法團的產業及權利無間斷地從上一任轉移到下一任。 單一法團 A corporation sole is one of two types of corporation, the other being a corporation aggregate.[3]

body corporate 法團有兩種,單一法團及法團 合夥 群眾 聚眾 聚合 聚合法團 聚集 群眾 集合 凝集 整體 組合 集合

Most corporations sole are church related (for example, the Archbishopric of Canterbury),[4] although some political offices of the United Kingdom (e.g., many of the Secretaries of State), Canada, and the United States are corporations sole.[5]

The concept of corporation sole originated as a means for orderly transfer of ecclesiastical property, serving to keep the title within the denomination or religious society. In order to keep the religious property from being treated as the estate of the vicar of the church, the property was titled to the office of the corporation sole. In the case of the Roman Catholic Church, ecclesiastical property is usually titled to the diocesan bishop, who serves in the office of the corporation sole.

  1. ^ Technical Manual, Insolvencydirect.bis.gov.uk
  2. ^ Ministry of Justice. S.I. 2008/1957: extract from the explanatory memorandum prepared by the Ministry of Justice. publications.parliament.uk. 21 October 2008. If each separate office that person held had been a "corporation sole" (i.e. recognised in law as a separate legal entity)... 
  3. ^ 引用错误:没有为名为landregistry的参考文献提供内容
  4. ^ Terms and Conditions of churchofengland.org
  5. ^ Draft Cabinet Manual (para 102) (PDF). Cabinet Office. December 2010 [7 January 2010]. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于26 April 2012).