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维基百科,自由的百科全书

元音表

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元音[a]
Unicode 独立 IPA DMG (1969) ALA-LC (1997) BGN/PCGN (1958) EI (2012) UN (1967) UN (2012) 英语发音
U+064E ◌َ ◌َ اَ ◌َ /æ̞/ a a a a a a A as in cat
U+064F ◌ُ ◌ُ اُ ◌ُ o o o o u o o O as in go
U+0648 U+064F ◌ﻮَ ◌ﻮَ ◌وَ o[b] o o o u o o O as in go
U+0650 ◌ِ ◌ِ اِ ◌ِ e e i e e e e E as in ten
U+064E U+0627 ◌َا ◌َا آ ◌َا ɑː~ɒː ā ā ā ā ā ā O as in hot
U+0622 ◌ﺂ ◌ﺂ آ ◌آ ɑː~ɒː ā, ʾā[c] ā, ʼā[c] ā ā ā ā O as in hot
U+064E U+06CC ◌َﯽ ◌َی ɑː~ɒː ā á á ā á ā O as in hot
U+06CC U+0670 ◌ﯽٰ ◌یٰ ɑː~ɒː ā á á ā ā ā O as in hot
U+064F U+0648 ◌ُﻮ ◌ُﻮ اُو ◌ُو uː, oː[d] ū ū ū u, ō[d] ū u U as in actual
U+0650 U+06CC ◌ِﯽ ◌ِﯿ اِﯾ ◌ِی iː, eː[d] ī ī ī i, ē[d] ī i Y as in happy
U+064E U+0648 ◌َﻮ ◌َﻮ اَو ◌َو ow~aw[d] au aw ow ow, aw[d] ow ow O as in go
U+064E U+06CC ◌َﯽ ◌َﯿ اَﯾ ◌َی ej~aj[d] ai ay ey ey, ay[d] ey ey Ay as in play
U+064E U+06CC ◌ﯽ ◌ی –e, –je –e, –ye –i, –yi –e, –ye –e, –ye –e, –ye –e, –ye Ye as in yes
U+06C0 ◌ﮥ ◌ﮤ –je –ye –ʼi –ye –ye –ye –ye Ye as in yes

注解

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  1. ^ Diacritical signs (harakat) are rarely written.
  2. ^ After خ from the earlier /xʷa/. Often transliterated as xwa or xva. For example, خور/xor/ "sun" was /xʷar/ in Classical Persian.
  3. ^ 3.0 3.1 After vowels.
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 In Dari.

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